VT Exam No: 2

1) Electrons→ Light energy coverts in to _______

2) What you will inspect in swing check valve?

Ans: Hinge pine, hinges and disc for evidence of wear

3) Vidicon is a _________
Ans: Image sensor

4) To convert foot candle to Lux

Ans: multiply by 10.76

5) At what stage you will inspect for scrap

Ingot → costing process → doing in final stage

6) Crevice corrosion: A kind of galvanic corrosion caused by difference in metal ion

concentration in neighboring portions of the content

7) Corrosion can be clarified as the deterioration of a metal resulting from electrochemical

reaction with its environment.

8) Actual throat: Smallest distance from the root to center of the weld

9) Theoretical throat = 0.7xleg size

10) For unequal leg fillet welds, what would be the fillet weld size?
Ans: Both leg lengths and their location on the joined member

11) Photopic vision: Vision adapted to day light and mediated mainly by the luxes

12) Scotopic vision: Dark adapted vision using only the v___ in____

13) Hydrochloric acid etc are very normal _____ is used for
Ans: Etching

14) What type of fit up will give the best result for soldering?
Ans: Closed

15) What is the visual range of human eye?

Ans: 380-770nm

16) To take duplicate of the replica of the fracture surface is_____

Ans: 2 Replicas

17) Replica is a ______

Ans: Peel off
18) Visual acceptance criteria is given by which code?
Ans: ASME section IX, sub section IWA 2000
ASME section V article 9??
ASME – AWS structural welding code AWS D1.1

19) What is the overlap angle?

Ans: about 90º

20) Hand held Magnifiers magnification is____

Ans: 2 to 12X

21) What is the angle of the base metal of a brazed joint?

Ans: ________ angle

22) Thread _____________ calculated by ___________

Ans: Profile gauge

23) Comparison of cornea and lens in a eye with

Ans: Photographic concave.

24) Infrared rays effects (The principle biological effect of infrared radiation is)
Ans: Hyperthermia → infrared light] → laser beam
Blue hazard → blue light]

25) Black body: A theoretical dosage that radiates more total power and more power at any
wave length than any other source operating at same temperature

26) Surface reflection is glare, how can you will reduce glare
Ans: Glare can be avoided by using polarized light or other polarizing devices \

27) Creep: Gradual and permanent change of slop a metal under contact lead usually at
elevated temperature

Creep in the secondary sky?

An: Work hardening of recovery.
Creep refers to deformation under slowly load at elevated temperature.
28) Grinding finish v/s Grit size
Ans: As grit size number increases ________________________________

29) White light: Light combining all the process in the visible spectrum

30) Vision acuity: The ability to seen and identify depth is seen

Visual acuity : The ability to the ________________________

31) Infrared rays effects hyperthermia

Ans: Heating so excessive that it can be major ________ plant or animal cell
32) Malitation : Rings of visible light ________ spot on a vision screen where an electron
scanning beam is held ( cathode ray viewing blue ___________ )

33)Purpose of etching with acid

Ans: Chemical solution to attack material surfaces to improve the visibility of discontinuity
for visual inspection normal and low power magnification.

34) In cellulose acidate: Replica ticks to improve contrast what is done

_________ or vapor are position of a metal is performed ___ angless from deposition

35) Image enhancement: Any of a Varity of image processing steps used singly or in
combination dosage in an image.

36) Image sensor: Vision of ___

37)
38)

39) _______________________________________________________________
Photometry principle: Cosine law and inverse square law

40) Luminous flux is measured in LUMINS

41) Unit of illumination is LUX

42) 1Lux =10.76 feet candles

1 FC = 10.76 Lux

43) Stroboscope: A device that is used to synchronized pulses of high intensity light to
permit viewing of objects making with a rapid, periodic motion.

44) Depth of field of Boroscope: The distance a magnifier can be moved toward a away
from a surface, while keeping it in good focus is ___________

45) Cornee: cornee covers the eye and protects the lens; add refreshing power to the eye.

46) Metallography: The source and practices of microscopic testing, inspector and analysis
of a micro structure, typically at _____________________50X to 2500X

47) Surface Comparator use _______________and use a small battery powered light
source, a semi__________ beam divider and 10X_________

48) What is the magnification range of hand held magnifier?

Ans: _______to 10 X ???
49) In Boroscope light, _________________________another glass of different refractive
include for what purpose?
Ans: To prevent the light from dilutions

50) Image guide tubes are to be a coherent bundle

51) Magnification is a product of M1 X m2 X n3

52) Magnification is a Boroscope (field of view)
Ans: Up to 120 (ordinary Boroscope 55º)

53) Forward oblique Boroscope: The forward oblique system is a design that permits the
mounting of light source at the end of the Boroscope yet also allows forward and oblique
vision ____________to an angle of about 55º from axis of the Boroscope.
By rotating the Boroscope, the working axe of the visual field is greatly enlarged.

54) Video camera image is reserved in frame__________

55) Minimum angle of vision ______________ not less than 30º

56) Magnifier 1X, Measuring magnifier _____ resolving power is also ____of view 25mm.

57) Color vision _____________light adapted eye and is dependent on the acuity of the
cokes

58) Black body: The light from common sources, particularly light from incandesced
lamps, is often compared with light from a theoretical source known as a black body.

59) Black body Radiation: For equal area, a black body radiation more total power and
more power at any wave length than any other source operation at the same temperature

60) Photovoltaic cells principle: Radiant energy to electrical energy.

61) Neural acuity: the ability of the eye and brain to work together to discriminate
patterns from the background is called – visual acuity < Neural acuity

62) Magnification of a boroscope optical system depends on the: Object lens, middle lens,
and ocular __________

63) Film Speed: High speed film requires less light but can produce more grain image less
sensitivity. Slow speed films are used when the ________is require, and requires more
light.

64) What you will inspect in impeller vanes?

Erosion & Cavitations damage
65) What you will inspect in the Pump??
Crack& erosion at the tip of Blade

66) Step like indication in the rolled plate is

Lamellar tearing

67) Picture taken by the video camera will enhanced by:

Digital

68) Localized burn of recite

Laser light

69) Increasing the Aperture - (reducing the aperture, increasing in depth) Decreasing the
depth of field

70) Pixel: A lighted point on the screen of a digital image the image from conventional
computers is an away of over 256,000 pixels, each of which has a numerical value.
The higher the number for a pixel, the bright it is, formerly called pictures element.

71) If the inclined bevel angle is 14º, what type of defect you can find?
Lack of fusion & lack of penetration

72) Blue hazard: Exposure in high frequency visible light at_________________

that may change the________________not elevate temperature enough to cause ___
Hazard is called Blue hazard

73) ____________a object, cornia, _________, What is the comparison in T.V can?
Ans: Receiver → Converter

74) Cold tip__________

Ans: Fiber optics

75) Composite material checked for …..

Ans: Pits and Voids, Delamination

76) Vision acuity

What is the human factor 20/20

77) If the include bevel angle 1s 14º, what type of defect you can expect?
Lack of fusion

78) For the visual inspection of an in-service wall, what is the first step?
Verification of manufacturing details and previous inspection record and service
79) Translucent material: Ans – Diffusion light

80) Blister, how you will check?

Blisters are a lack of bond due to air

81) R max-
Ans: Surface roughness

82) Pit cell: localized galvanic cell

83) Color?
___________________________

84) Check valve –

Ans: Prevent back flow

85) Pump efficiency is dropping????

Ans: Leakage or Wear

86) RMS finish?

RMS _____________________________

87) Bird case defects in ropes????

88) Color temperature? 6760ºC

Ans: Visible

89) Block marks will appear as?

Ans: Block refers to be no uniformly character by irregularly speed __________ of color
change.

90) Parallel error it is apparent shifting of a reject when the position of the _________
changed. __________________________________________________________

91) Spool?
Ans: Sum length of pipe??____________

92) Pixel: A lighted point on the screen of a digital image the image from conventional
computers is an away of over 256,000 pixels, each of which has a numerical value.
The higher the number for a pixel, the bright it is, formerly called pictures element.

93) Orthographic Drawing:

Ans-90º Drawing

The End