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Camco Vortex 6 Manual
Camco Vortex 6 Manual
VUM_GB_2005-2008-R4_11-2008
1) Read the information for use (user manual). 10) The amplifier may only be used in accordance with the information provided
in the user manual. Before and during the usage of the amplifier please ensure
2) Please keep this user manual in a safe place during the lifetime of the am- that all recommendations, especially the safety recommendations as detailed in
plifier. The user manual forms an integral part of the amplifier. Reselling of the the user manual, are adhered to.
amplifier is only possible if the user manual is available. Any changes made to The VORTEX-Amplifier is designed for the amplification of pulsed audio signals
the amplifier have to be documented in writing and passed on to the buyer in and the amplifier should only be connected to speakers with an average
the event of resale. impedance that is not lower than the impedances specified in points 3.9.2, 3.9.3
and 3.9.4.
3) Heed all warnings.
11) Do not place this amplifier on an unstable cart, stand,
4) Follow all instructions. tripod, bracket, or table. The device may fall, causing
serious injury, and serious damage to the device itself.
5)Do not use this amplifier near water (for example, in damp rooms or near a
swimming pool). Do not place any object filled with liquids, such a vase, on the
amplifier. 12) The amplifier can only be disconnected from the power supply by removing
the plug, which must be freely accessible at all times. Unplug this amplifier
6) Clean only with dry cloth. during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the user 13) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
manual. Servicing is required when
the power-supply cord or plug has been damaged,
8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the amplifier,
other apparatus that produce heat. the amplifier has been exposed to rain or moisture,
the amplifier has been dropped or suffered damage in any other way,
9) Protect the power cord from being walked on, pinched or damaged in any the amplifier exhibits a distinct change from its normal function or
other way. Pay particular attention to plugs and the point where they exit from performance.
the amplifier.
2. Environments
THE LIGHTNING FLASH WITH ARROW HEAD SYMBOL, IS INTENDED TO Use this amplifier only in E1, E2, E3 or E4 environments according to EN55103-2
ALERT THE USER TO THE PRESENCE OF UNINSULATED DANGEROUS
“Electromagnetic compatibility – Product family standard for audio, video and
VOLTAGE WITHIN THE PRODUCT’S ENCLOSURE.
audio-visual and entertainment lighting control apparatus for professional use
– Part 2: Immunity”
5. Cleaning
WARNING – TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
Unplug this amplifier from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid or
AMPLIFIER TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. aerosol cleaners.
6. Power-cord Protection
THE AMPLIFIER MAY ONLY BE CONNECTED Power-supply cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on
TO A SOCKET WITH A CONNECTION TO GROUND. or pinched by items placed upon them or against them, paying particular atten-
tion to cords and plugs, and the point where they exit from the amplifier.
Manufacturers Name:
CAMCO Produktions- und Vertriebs-GmbH
für Beschallungs- und Beleuchtungsanlagen
Manufacturers Address:
Fischpicke 5, D-57482 Wenden, Germany
Wenden, 25.04.2005
Joachim Stöcker
CAMCO’s commitment to research and development, seen not just in the area NEVER SHIP THE AMPLIFIER WITHOUT THE ORIGINAL
of materials and technology but also most importantly in its highly skilled and PACKING MATERIALS.
motivated workforce, is one of the keys to its ongoing success.
When shipping the VORTEX amplifier, always use the original shipping carton
With its all-new VORTEX power amp series, CAMCO is pioneering a new dimen- and packing materials. For maximum protection, repack the unit as it was origi-
sion in professional power amp construction. The seamless combination of nally packed at the factory.
ground-breaking technology with proven safety elements is the hallmark of
the new series.
WELCOME TO CAMCO!
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2.1 VORTEX – The Front 2.2 VORTEX – The Rear 18 Mode Selector
1 On/Off Switch 7 Removable Air Filter System 12 AC Power Cable 19 Limiter Switch
2 Volume Control – Channel A 8 Cooling Air Inlet Vents 13 CAMCO Audio Interface (CAI) 20 Gain Selector
3 Volume Control – Channel B 9 Enter-Switch (behind Front Panel) 14 SPEAKON Outlets 21 Extended User Interface (E.U.I.)
4 On LEDs (multifunctional) 10 Operating Mode LEDs 15 Cooling Air Outlet Vents 22 XLR – Line Links
5 Signal LEDs 11 CAI Status LED 16 Input Ground Lift Switch 23 XLR – Line Inputs
6 Clip LEDs (multifunctional) 17 Optional Feature Selector 24 Rating Plate
24 16 17 18 19 20 13
MODEL:
12 14 15 23 22 21
10,5 mm
88,9 mm
76,2 mm
10,5 mm
465,0 mm
76,2 mm
442,0 mm
422,0 mm
446,0 mm
437,0 mm
P.12 USER MANUAL
VORTEX 6, 4, 2.6 and 200V
3 INSTALLATION
3.4 Cooling 3.6 Optional Feature
Under normal operation of the power amp, overheating should never be a Could be activated with future released software versions.
problem. The air is taken in from the front and out through the back. It is of
course essential that while the power amp is running air is able to circulate
around it freely.
The efficiency of the cooling will depend on the immediate environment (e.g.
an enclosed rack, direct sunlight) and on whether the front filter is clogged. If
the amp is installed in a case, the open area at the back of the case must be at
least 140 cm². This area should be in line with the amp.
If this can not be achived a forced ventilation system has to be used. 3.7 Mode Indicators
On the front panel there are two yellow LEDs to indicate the mode that is set.
In stereo mode none of them will be lit. In Parallel-Mono the (PM) LED will be lit
3.5 Ground Lift and in Mono-Bridge, the (MB) LED will be lit.
The input signal ground (pin 1 for all 4 XLRs) is connected to the ground of the
mains supply. In order to avoid ground loops, this connection can be separated
via a resistor. The ground potential of the power amp and the ground of the
loudspeaker always remain connected to the ground of the mains supply
regardless of the setting of this switch.
to Pin 1
of the XLRs
VORTEX
Z ≥ *Zmin
A (L)
VORTEX
Zres ≥ 0,5*Zmin
2 1 2 1
A
1 2 1 2
3 3 3 3
The output terminals of the two channels are configured in parallel using an
internal relay. The (single) load is connected either to the output of channel A
or to that of channel B (as if in stereo). While the total output of the amplifier
To To
Channel B Channel A
remains the same and the output voltage level is also the same as in stereo op-
Input Ground Lift in eration, the minimum impedance that can be connected is reduced by half due
Input
Ground position: grounded to the fact that current capability is doubled. Only channel A-Input is active. The
Lift
channel B-Input is inactive – turn the volume on channel B down to zero. This
The second channel processes the same input signal, but with reversed phase.
The (single) load is connected between the two positive channel outputs using
a suitable connected SPEAKON connector. While the total output of the amplifier
remains the same, both the available output voltage and the minimum impedance
that can be connected are doubled, as compared with stereo operation. Only
channel A-Input is active – turn the volume on channel B down to zero. Input
Channel B
WARNING !
In Mono-Bridge mode RMS output voltages are as high as 230 V. Wiring
Bottom SPEAKON
to the speaker loads must conform to NEC Class 3 safety standards or its
equivalent that meets all national and local electric codes.
All customer specific cables may only be manufactured by qualified
suppliers/personnel. All cabeling or rewiring work must be carried out by
qualified personnel.
IMPORTANT:
When connecting speaker cabinets in parallel, always use all the contacts
in both SPEAKON connectors. If not, this may cause permanent damage to
the connectors and considerably reduce performance. Set the volume to zero before turning on the amplifier to prevent the occurrence
of sudden high volume levels which may cause damage to your hearing and/or
the speakers.
The volume controls are also used to set the CAI address. (See 5.2.2 CAI Address
Settings)
CAI allows:
To control the output-level of each Channel independently
(exception: mono modes, only Channel A is affected)
To mute each channel independently
(exception: mono modes, only Channel A is affected)
To switch the VORTEX into Standby (and back again)
To monitor temperature, output-signal, clip, output-current.
5.2.1 Wiring
To connect the VORTEX to your CAI system use a fully-wired telephone-type
cable with RJ12 connectors. For longer distances, use higher grade cable, like
RS485, DMX512 for AES/EBU digital audio. Using the second connector, CAI
signals can be sent to other VORTEX amplifiers (or to other CAI controlled
devices). A linear network topology is recommended with 100 Ohm termination
at its end. Please refer to RS485 specifications.
Briefly press the Enter-Switch . This push button switch can be accessed 4 5
1 8
3 6 0 9
through the 3 mm hole in the front panel between the On/Off switch and the
2 7
LEDs. Only operate this switch with an insulated object. 8
1
0 9
The current selected address will be immediately displayed but not auto-
matically stored or activated! After each turn of pot you have another 30
seconds to Timeout. You can exit this procedure without saving the new address
by briefly pressing the Enter-Switch or waiting for Timeout (as described
above).
To store and activate the new address you have to press the Enter-Switch for
3 seconds. This new address is stored in an EEPROM, which holds the information
even if the amp is subsequently disconnected from the mains.
Be sure to set the CAI-Master-PC to this new address. If not, the communication
will be interrupted.
The current address will then be displayed by the On LEDs. Example of LED sequences for different address settings:
Flashing of On LED channel A indicates the tens of the address Address On LED Channel A ⇒TENS On LED Channel B ⇒UNITS
Flashing of On LED channel B indicates the units of the address
01 (factory settings) 0* flash 1* flash then short pause
Operating Status LED Sequence ( ) = flash, (__) = off Description of repeated sequences
Power Fail
Short 50 ms flash + 950 ms pause
(i.e. switch off )
High Temperature
750 ms flash + 250 ms pause
signal attenuation
Over Temperature
250 ms flash + 750 ms pause
main SMPS off
DC
250 ms flash + 250 ms pause
reason unknown
DC
3 * flashing + 0.5 s pause
input-signal-fault
DC
4 * flashing + 0.5 s pause
fault in driver stage
DC
5 * flashing + 0.5 s pause
output stage defect
Power Consumption @ 230 V Typical1) Max2) Typical1) Max2) Typical1) Max2) Typical1) Max2)
(both channels driven)
Idle 1A Idle 0,8 A Idle 1A Idle 1,1 A
60 W 50 W 60 W 60 W
8Ω 3A 9A 8Ω 4,4 A 16,2 A 8Ω 5,5 A 21 A 16 Ω 5,1 A 17,5 A
320 W 1250 W 550 W 2500 W 700 W 3200 W 560 W 2550 W
4Ω 4,3 A 15 A 4Ω 6,5 A 28 A 4Ω 8A 35 A 8Ω 8A 31 A
510 W 2200 W 880 W 4300 W 1100 W 5800 W 1000 W 4750 W
1,8 Ω 7,2 A 30 A 2Ω 10 A 40 A 2Ω 12 A 60 A 4Ω 12 A 50 A
1005 W 4800 W 1450 W 6600 W 1800 W 9400 W 1700 W 8000 W
Multiply currents by 2 for 120 V / Multiply currents by 2,3 for 100 V
1)
1/8 of max Output Power with pink noise to represent typical music signal
2)
max. rated Output Power (see above)
+90
+45
+0
-45
-90
-135
-180
Hz Hz
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
Hz Hz
800
600
damping factor
Ω
400
200
Hz Hz
Figure 8.5 Figure 8.7
Output impedance vs. frequency @ 1 Amp RMS injected current (Ch1, Ch2) Damping factor into 8 Ω (Ch1, Ch2)
equivalent 11 mΩ + 2,1 uH equation: damping factor = loaded impedance / amplifier output impedance
(Measurements of a typical performance of a VORTEX 6) (Measurements of a typical performanceof a VORTEX 6)
-20 -20
-30 -30
-40 -40
-50 -50
-60 -60
dB
dB
-70 -70
-80 -80
-90 -90
-100 -100
-110 -110
-120 -120
100u 200u 500u 1m 2m 5m 10 m 20m 50m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 5 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k
Vrms Hz
Figure 8.6 Figure 8.8
THD+N vs. input voltage @ 1 kHz, 4 Ω (Ch1, Ch2) THD+N vs. frequency (BW 22 kHz), 10 dB below clip, 4 Ω (Ch1, Ch2)
(Measurements of a typical performance of a VORTEX 6) (Measurements of a typical performance of a VORTEX 6)
-40
-50
-60
-70
dB
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
100u 200u 500u 1m 2m 5m 10m 20m 50m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 6
Vrms
Figure 8.9
CCIF difference frequency method (10,5 kHz and 11,5 kHz) vs. input level
@ 4 Ω (Ch1, Ch2) (Measurements of a typical performance of a VORTEX 6)
-20 T
-30
-40
-50
-60
dB
-70
-80
-90
-100
100u 200u 500u 1m 2m 5m 10m 20m 50m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 6
Vrms
Figure 8.10
SMPTE intermodulation distortion (60 Hz and 7 kHz) @ 4 Ω vs. input level
(Ch1, Ch2) (Measurements of a typical performance of a VORTEX 6)
2113 1991
4000
2956 2000
3000 2186 1549
Watts
Watts
1084
2000 1823
1128 1000 931
1000 1029
0 Peak power
0 Peak power
2
4 4
Distortion limited
8 Distortion limited Impedance / Ω output power (0,1 % THD)
Impedance / Ω 8
16 output power (0,1 % THD)
1760
5000 4023 2000
4000
3090 2715 1305
988
3000
Watts
Watts
2113 1000
1458 755 528
2000
1257 450
1000
0
Peak power 0
Peak power
2 2
4
Distortion limited Distortion limited
4
Impedance / Ω 8 output power (0,1 % THD) Impedance / Ω 8 output power (0,1 % THD)
This warranty provides that examination of the returned product must indicate,
in our judgment, a manufacturing defect.
CAMCO Produktions- und Vertriebs-GmbH für Beschallungs- und Beleuchtungsanlagen, Fischpicke 5, D-57482 Wenden, Germany
Cleaning and servicing work on the inside of the amplifier must only be carried
out by qualified personnel.
Telephone:
+49 (0) 2762 408-0
Facsimile:
+49 (0) 2762 408-10
Internet:
www.camcoaudio.com
Email:
postmaster@camcoaudio.com