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W@H - Standard V11
W@H - Standard V11
W@H - Standard V11
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Nokia Pakistan – Working at Height SOP
Raza Ahmed, Safety & Security Manager, Pakistan and Gulf
Alex Beart, Head Safety & Security, MEA
Regulated document
Version, status 11.0, Approved
Date 28-11-2022
Creator Raza Ahmed
Function PES&S
Approver Head Safety & Security, MEA
Doc Location Sharepoint
Change History
2.0 Approved 13-05-2016 Kevin Colmo (QHS) Updates: Night Work Pg # 15,
W@H definition Pg # 4
3.0 Approved 14-03-2017 Raza Ahmed Document Reviewed and Updated
6.0 Approved 16-09-2019 Tayyaba Rehman (QHS Document Reviewed and Updated
Manager), Raza Ahmed (HSSE
Ops Manager)
7.0 Approved 22-09-2019 Alex Beart (Head of HSSE Ops, Document reviewed and approved
MEA)
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................4
2. Scope...........................................................................................................................................4
3. Definitions...................................................................................................................................5
4. Type of Work ............................................................................................................................8
1 Introduction
This standard and guidelines sets out the principles and minimum requirements that Nokia Pakistan adopts to
ensure that Working at Height activities are conducted safely.
This standard applies to all Work at Height activities within Nokia Pakistan, its employees and contractors
working on behalf of Nokia.
The SOP will be reviewed annually and/or (if required) if there are significant changes to the scope of work
in Pakistan, after a serious incident (fatal, critical, HiPo) or changes to Pakistan legislation that may affect
the SOP.
2. Scope
This SOP covers the Working at Height related activities undertaken for or on behalf of Nokia across all
projects and business within Nokia Pakistan.
The requirements in this SOP apply equally to all Working at Height activities carried out by or delivered
directly on behalf of Nokia, by Nokia contractors and their sub-contractors.
The SOP does not replace the Global Working at Height Standard. This SOP ensures that the detail required
to implement the Non-Negotiable elements in the Global Working at Height Standard are understood locally
and clearly defined.
3. Definitions
3.1 PPE
Personal Protective Equipment
3.3 Climbing
Manual ascent of a structure.
3.4 Rigging
Any work where a person requires the usage of ropes, pulleys and clips for the moving and lifting of heavy
objects.
3.8 Authorised
Someone who is formally and properly empowered to perform specified duties.
3.9 Pole
A free standing structure supporting an overhead fixed communication network. This structure could be of
timber, steel, concrete, or composite material and may be self supporting, stayed or braced.
Rooftop Worker – A person who accesses rooftops as part of their work and is required to work on
roof’s in protected and unprotected areas in a variety of exposed locations.
Tower Climber - A worker required to access and work on open lattice steelwork and monopole
structures and be trained in basic rescue from height techniques.
Rigger – A person competent in rigging and using simple lifting rigs to undertake the lifting of tools
and equipment.
Rope Access Technician – A person who is capable of rigging working ropes, undertaking rescues
and performing rope access tasks under the supervision of a Rope Access Supervisor. They will have
some knowledge of legislation, safety requirements, and quality assurance procedures relating to
rope access.
Rope Access Supervisor – A person who is capable of supervising rope access work projects, is fully
conversant with relevant work techniques and legislation, Is able to demonstrate all the skills and
knowledge required of a rope access technician and has comprehensive knowledge of advanced
rescue techniques.
Pole Climber – A person required to access overhead fixed networks on poles by climbing them.
4. Type of Work
How Who When
Roof Top Work All staff working on roof structures must Rooftop During Roof Top
be appropriately trained and put in place Worker / Activity
suitable controls to prevent access to Rigger
fragile surfaces and falls from
unprotected edges. The following
controls shall be considered in order of
preference:
Work within an area protected by
a guard rail or parapet.
Keep 2m away from unprotected
edges and fragile surfaces. Where
necessary set out a safe working
area by establishing demarcation
barriers a minimum of 2m from
unprotected edges and fragile
surfaces
Use a restraint system attached to
suitable anchor/s to prevent a fall.
Climbing Everyone who climbs as part of their Cimber/ Prior to start of Activity
business for Nokia must: Rigger
Make sure that their certificate is
Rigging g
This is the most complex type of climbing that is done. There is a significant amount of hoisting and lifting
involved in everyday operations. This standard does not attempt to cover all of these however a separate
Rigging and Lifting standard is available which covers more details about Rigging and Lifting Activities.
Loads of Manually raised using a rope 1 Rope and bag or means of attachment
less than lifted hand over hand from a Trained to Tower
10 kg guarded platform Climber
Loads of Hoisted using a fixed pulley, 2 Pulley with non-return break
Between with a non-return mechanism Trained to Tower Rope
10kg and attached to a suitable point with a Climber Attachment sling
20 kg short sling. The load may be Lifting bag or means of securing load
lifted with a lifting bag or
attached to the rope directly or
with suitable slings
Loads of Rope rigging system involving 3 2 pulleys
20 kg to two rigged pulleys – one Lift supervisor to be Lifting rope (minimum 3 x lift height)
100 kg attached to a suitable anchor trained to minimum Anchor /Attachment slings
point on the structure and one of Rigger Control line
attached to the load to give a 2:1
mechanical advantage. The load
should be controlled by a third
person on the ground by means
of a suitable control (tag) line
5. Responsibilities
5.1 Country Manager
The CM is responsible for the implementation of this SOP across the country.
The CDM is responsible for the implementation of this SOP across the Project where the scope involves
working at Height
5.4Project Managers
The Project Manager must ensure that all Nokia site supervisors and subcontractor PM’s working for Nokia
have been briefed of the implementation requirements of this SOP and they must ensure full field
compliance
5.5Line Managers
Ensure through site supervisors on sites that all sub-con climbers/riggers are appropriately trained on Nokia
W@H requirements by an approved training organization in Pakistan (Approved by Nokia).
Ensure through site supervisors during sites inspections that climber/riggers are medically fit and valid medical
fitness is available through training matrix
Ensure through site supervisors that EN standard compliant fall protection equipment is available on site, is in
serviceable condition and pre use inspection performed by the user and confirmed by service supplier site
supervisor
Immediately report all near miss, critical incidents according to Nokia Incident Reporting and Investigation
Process.
The complete and full implementation of all requirements included in this SOP
5.6Suppliers
All working at height activities must have a dedicated/designated and competent supervisor and they
must understand their responsibilities
Comply with all the non-negotiables of this SOP by ensuring the following:
The QHS/ PES&S will advise and support the CDM, Project Managers, Regional Rollout Managers, Project
Procurement Manager (PPM), Nokia Site Supervisors, Subcontractors and other functions in the
implementation of the procedure and assist in the compliance of this SOP.
6 Non-Negotiable Requirements
Following are the Nokia Non-Negotiable requirements for Working at Height.
F – Fit to Work
A – Arrangements
S – Supervision
T – Training
E – Equipment
N – Non Negotiable
Tornado or Hurricane
Heavy rain
Poor visibility.
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Dust Storm
Any other issue that
may impact the working
at height
Nokia QHS Team will ensure
proper communication is being
done towards all suppliers
regarding the prevailing weather
conditions and control measures
to be ensured no team will be
allowed to work on towers if the
weather conditions are harsh.
Shut Down & Nokia works within the All Suppliers Before Start Risk Assessment
EMF (Electro of Work
internationally recognised Field Team
Magnetic Field)
ICNIRP guidelines and all
customer sites are designed to Site
Supervisors
this level which means the
following rules apply:
Remote verification is
acceptable, but
confirmation must be
sought from the relevant
customer NOC and the
reference number recorded
on the risk assessment for
the day
If no clarification can be
gained the
subcontractor/Nokia Teams
are requested to contact H&S
Manager who is known to
your project manager or
CDM.
Drop Zones NOKIA employees and sub- All Suppliers Prior to start Risk Assessment
W@H
contractors shall not work Nokia activity on
inside the drop zone at a site Employees site
when working at height
Supervisor
operations are taking place
because there is a possibility
of equipment, tools etc
falling into the area.
An “exclusion area” or
“Drop Zone” will be clearly
marked out using temporary
barriers, cones or rope and
accompanied with signage
indicating “Do Not Enter”
Where neighbouring
property falls within the area
that would normally be a
drop zone this must be
discussed with the
neighbours before climbing
starts to ensure that in the
unlikely event of something
falling, no one is injured.
Periodic checks by
Nokia
QHS/Subcontractor
QHS Team /Nokia
Supervisors
Insects & If the presence of a beehive, All Suppliers During Risk Assessment
Animals Activity on
snakes or an eagle’s nest etc Nokia Field site
found at site, all work must be Team
stopped. If the site is critical,
a notification must be made to
the Nokia and customer for
activity stop and regional
teams must initate necessary
actions to rectify the issue
prior to resuming work
– see section on
standard of equipment
What are High risk Activities and
how to supervise
Training is determined by the level of risk to which a climber is exposed. The minimum training levels,
including for Rescue, are set forth in the table below:
The climbers are also trained on the Nokia Life Saving Rules (Induction Training) which covers the key
elements around Work at Height, Electrical Safety and Driver Safety.
The climbers after the successful completion of induction training sign off the Urdu version of Adherence
letters as a proof that they have understood and will implement the Nokia Life Saving rules in the field. The
record of which must be available on SharePoint by the respective Nokia Regional QHS team.
Note: The service suppliers must ensure that all relevant medical exam,PPE/Rescue kit must be
ensured/provided to Nokia QHS for climbers prior to training as per requirements stated in this SOP.
Fit for purpose, conform to a recognized standard and comply with the requirements detailed in the
guidance document.
Issued to an individual for the use by the individual only.
Recorded when it was issued, to whom and when it should be replaced.
Maintained, inspected and recorded that it is in good condition.
Inspected pre use and in accordance with statutory requirements.
There must be a readily available stock for replacement of worn or otherwise defective equipment
The Project Managers are to ensure the communication of Working at Height requirements to the services
supplier in their ongoing discussions regarding the project via emails,meetings,targeted workshops (if required).
Nokia QHS team should be made part of all project discussions in order to support the services supplier to
understand and fully comply to the Nokia Non-Negotiables and for record keeping purposes in the SharePoint.
All Service Suppliers and Nokia Field Supervisors must ensure the usage of standardized equipment for use at
all times during project execution and site visits.
Climbers and Riggers to ensure the following:
Reflective Jacket
This standard outlines the Non-Negotiable elements of the Nokia Global Working @ Height standard & are in
alignment with Country & customer requirements.
All Nokia Employees and Contractors/Third Parties are responsible for ensuring that the defined minimum
requirements are adopted, clearly communicated to their employees, understood and implemented within their
area of work.
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Everyone who works for Nokia at height must adhere to the following rules at all times:
Personal Behaviours
7 Specific Scenarios
7.1 Fixed Elevated Work Platforms
Fixed elevated work platforms present a fall hazard if the platform contains unguarded edges, floor or wall openings, or
openings for ladders. The best control on elevated work platforms is to eliminate the fall hazard. In most cases, the
installation of guardrails is the most feasible and practical control. When guardrails can not be installed or during the
process of being installed on a work platform, fall protection or other protective means must be utilized to control the fall
hazard. The platform must include a guardrail system around the entire periphery
A typical fixed work platforms include rail cars, tank cars, and other fixed platforms. These platforms must be equipped
with guardrail systems, or personal fall protection must be used.
To operate these equipments, workers are required to have complied with all local regulatory requirements prior to
installation and operation, the on-site person in charge is responsible for ensuring that:
A risk assessment of the area is carried out to ensure that third party vehicular and pedestrian access is
adequately and safely maintained and that the work can be conducted safely.
The validity of the insurance and inspection certification for the Platform is checked (this documentation
should be carried by the MEWP driver/operator)
The equipment is checked for defects such as cracked welds, hydraulic leaks, damaged control cables, loose
wire connections and tire damage and inspect functional controls for proper operation.
The platform is evaluated only on a firm and level surface.
Vertical clearance of overhead obstructions and high-voltage conductors is provided.
This type of equipment is a temporary working platform. They are NOT a means of access to other working areas, such as
to a roof top. Workers must not climb in/out of it when at height.
7.3 Guardrails
Fixed and mobile work platforms are required to include a guardrail system around the entire periphery.
Top rail, mid rail and toe boards are expected to have heights according to local regulation requirements.
Top rail and mid rail are usually not designed to function as anchor points. Verify with manufacturer prior to use.
Flexible materials such as cables, chains, and ropes may not be used in the guardrail system.
7.4 Scaffolds
Scaffold provides a robust and safe place of work with collective edge protection for operatives. It is necessary to ensure:
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Ridged floor to
prevent slippage
Platform covers whole
span
Toe board
Structure resistant to
weather conditions
Stairs embedded in
the structure
structure sustaining
bar
Supported directly on
the ground
Avoid using a metal ladder near power lines or exposed energized electrical equipment.
Always inspect the ladder prior to using it. If the ladder is damaged, it shall be removed from service and
tagged until repaired or discarded.
Do not use the top step/rung of a ladder as a step/rung unless it was designed for that purpose.
Always maintain a 3-point (two hands and a foot, or two feet and a hand) contact on the ladder when
climbing. Keep your body near the middle of the step and always face the ladder while climbing.
Ladders must be free of any slippery material on the rungs, steps or feet.
Use a ladder only on a stable and level surface, unless it has been secured (top or bottom) to prevent
displacement.
Do not place a ladder on boxes, barrels or other unstable bases to obtain additional height.
Do not move or shift a ladder while a person or equipment is on the ladder
Do not exceed the maximum load rating of a ladder.
Segregate the area around the ladder and workplace with cones or hazard tape
Portable ladders must be positioned at least their working height plus 2 meters away from the edge of a
roof.
8 Disciplinary Actions
NOKIA Pakistan management expects that this standard must be followed at all times including our Employees and
Subcontractors who conduct work on behalf of Nokia.
Any employee and Supplier who is in breach of this Working at Heights standard may be liable for disciplinary action.
Project H&S
Name Business Role Email Contact No
Kashif Khan H&S Manager kashif.1.khan.ext@nokia.com +92 333 5110212
10 Approval
Written by:
Position:Safety & Security Manager, Pakistan and Gulf
Name: Raza Ahmed
Date: 12.05.2016
Update Date: 28-11-2022
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Approved by:
Position:Head Safety & Security, MEA
Name: Alex Beart
Date: 22.09.2019
Signature: Via Email