SCI 8 Q3 easily and are held together by less CO_Q3_Science8_ Module1 attractive force. 1. Which of the following statements 15.Which pair of states of matter has BEST describes matter? definite volume? D. It occupies space and has mass. C. Liquid and solid 2. Which is NOT an example of matter? 1. When you are observing a sample of B. chalk matter you are focusing a particular 3. Which of the following sets of characteristic. What term refers to the samples below is NOT matter? characteristics that describe a sample D. light, shadow, feeling of matter? 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the particle nature of C. property matter? 2. Which of the following given sets of B. Particles of matter are moving all the samples are solids? time. 5. Which of the following has the A. stone, nail, pen weakest force of attraction between the particles? 3. Which of the following is NOT true A. gas about the particles of solids, liquids, 6. What happens to the attractive forces and gases? of liquid particles when they are cooled? C. Solids have indefinite shape and D. start to strengthen volume. 7. The attractive force of the particles of a gas is described as _________ 4. Which of the following statements is attractive FALSE regarding the particle model of force. matter? A. weak C. The space in between the particles of matter in solid is filled with air. 5. Which of the following states of matter allow an easy flow of particles? A B C A. Gas and liquid 8. Solid-A 9. Liquid-B 6. Which of the following has the 10.Gas-C strongest force of attraction between 11.Which of the following statements the particles? BEST describes the particles of a gas? . D. The particles are not attached and C. solid are moving rapidly in any direction. 7. Which BEST describes the particles 12. Which statement describes the of a solid? particles of solid? A. Its particles are closely packed and B. vibrating at a fixed position held together by strong attractive force. 8. Which of the following states of 13. Which of the following states of matter has an indefinite shape and matter cannot be held by your hand? definite volume? A. Gas 14.Why do liquids have definite volume B. liquid but have indefinite shape? 12. When you inflate a balloon with air, condensation process? it takes the shape and volume of the B. There is a decrease, both for container. Why do gases like air do NOT temperature and kinetic energy have definite shape and volume? 8. Which of the given situations demonstrate a phase change? B. Because gases have weak attractive B. drying of fishes forces. 9. What transformation takes place 13.Which pair of states of matter has when dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) indefinite shape? changes from solid to gas? D. sublimation B. liquid and gas 10. Which processes increases the movement of particles? 14.Which of the following statements B. melting → evaporation BEST describes the particles of a 11. Which of the following examples liquid? turns solid into another state of matter? B. Particles are free to move slowly. D. ice cubes in a glass of juice 12. What phase change occurs when 15. Which of the following samples of water droplets form outside the glass of matter is held together by strong cold water? attractive forces? A. condensation B. ice cubes 13. Which of the following phase changes needs an increase of both CO_Q3_Science8_Module 2 temperature and kinetic energy? C. solid to liquid 1. Which transformation process 14. What happens to the arrangement involves the change of state from gas to of particles in ice cream once its solid? temperature increases? A. deposition C. The particles are getting farther. 2. Which transformation process occurs 15. Which of the following is TRUE in drying of wet clothes? when a substance changes its state A. evaporation from liquid to solid? 3. Which transformation process C. The particles of a substance are changes the state of a matter from that moving closer. of a liquid to a solid? CO_Q3_Science 8_ Module 3 C. freezing 4. What process involves the change of neutral atoms state from solid to gas without passing the liquid state? Mass number (A) = number of protons D. sublimation (p+) + number of neutrons (n0 5. What phase change is observed in Atomic Number (Z) = number of protons the formation of clouds in the (p+) = number of electrons (e- ) atmosphere? A. condensation Number of neutron (n0) = mass number 6. What happens to the arrangement of (A) – number of protons (p+) particles of matter in solid, liquid and gas as the temperature is increased? Charge of an atom= number of protons B. Particles move farther apart from (p+) - number of electrons (e- ) each other 1. Which subatomic particle is 7. In what conditions of temperature negatively charged? and kinetic energy will favor the A. electron 2. Which subatomic particles can be C. 27 found in the nucleus of an atom? 13.An atom X contains 30 protons, 35 D. protons and neutrons neutrons and 31 electrons. Which of 3. Which of the following is true when the following is the correct isotopic comparing the size and mass of the nucleus symbol for this atom? in reference to the entire atom? The nucleus B. 31𝑋 65 is 14. In terms of subatomic particle D. smaller and contains most of the composition, which of the following atom's mass. pairs 4. Which subatomic particle has no are said to be isotopes? charge? B. (24p, 24e, 24n) and (24p, 24e, 28n) B. neutron 15.Why are atoms considered as 5. Who is the proponent of the “Plum electrically neutral? Pudding Model” of an atom? B. It is because there is an equal D. Joseph John Thomson number of protons and electrons. 6. Which experiment proved that 1. Which of the following subatomic nucleus is dense and is positively particles determine the identity of an charged? atom? B. gold foil experiment A. protons 7. What happened to most of the alpha 2. An atom of an element is electrically particles in Rutherford's neutral because the number of protons experiments? is equal to the number of _____________. D. Most alpha particles were A. electrons undeflected. 3. Which particles have approximately 8. The nucleus accounts practically all the same size and mass? the mass of an atom and possess a A. protons and neutrons positive charge. Which statement 4. Which two particles would be explains why a nucleus has these attracted to each other? properties? B. electrons and protons 5. Which of the following statements C. It is made of protons and neutrons. are TRUE about the subatomic 9. In describing the atoms of a given particles? element, which of the following is true I. The charge of electron is opposite to when the number and type of particles the charge of proton. are being considered? II. Proton has approximately the same B. having the same number of protons mass with neutron. 10.An element has atomic number III. Electrons and protons are located equal to 84 and a mass number of 210. within the nucleus. Which of the following will correctly IV. The mass of an atom is describe the element in terms of the concentrated at the nucleus. number and type of particles present? B. I, II, and IV C. 84 protons and 126 neutrons 6. What was Thomson's atomic model 11.What happens to the charge of an called? atom when it loses an electron? C. Plum Pudding Model B. It becomes positive. 12. The element aluminum possesses 7. Which of the following statements 14 neutrons and 13 protons. What will BEST describes the location of electrons be its mass number in the form of in Rutherford’s model of the atom? aluminum ion, Al3+? B. The electrons are outside the formed when an atom loses or gains nucleus. electrons. 8. How do we call the protons and B. II, III and IV neutrons that are found together in the CO_Q3_Science 8_ Module 4 nucleus? B. nucleons 1. Which term is used to the vertical 9. What observations in the gold foil columns of the periodic table? experiment made Rutherford conclude A. group that atoms are mostly empty space? B. Most alpha particles passed through 2. What are Group 1 elements known the gold foil undeflected. as? 10.What conclusion did Rutherford’s gold foil experiment lead to? A. Alkali metals C. Atoms contain a positively charged 3. Which element is found in period 6, nucleus. 11.Which of the following statements group 4? concerning subatomic particles is B. Hf correct? C. Three fundamental types exist, two 4. Elements in the same group have the of which are charged. same number of ________. 12.One isotope of oxygen has the atomic number 8 and the mass number D. valence electrons 18. An atom of this isotope contains 5. In which period and group is Silver A. 8 protons 13. Element A has a mass number of (Ag) located? 100 while element B has an atomic D. Period 5, Group 11 number of 118. What will be the number of electrons of element B? 6. How are elements arranged in the C. 118 Periodic Table? 14.How many protons, neutrons and electrons are in the neutral atom of D. increasing atomic numbers 17Cl 7. Why do elements of the same group 35 ? have similar chemical properties? D. 17 protons, 18 neutrons and 17 electrons D. They have the same number of 15. Which of the following statements electrons in the outermost shell. CORRECTLY describes atoms, ions and isotopes? 8. In which arrangement of elements I. Neutral atom has equal number of will reactivity generally become lesser? protons, neutrons and electrons. II. Atoms are the smallest particles of D. both A and B matter that retain the characteristics For questions, 9-11, use the list of of an element. elements in decreasing order of III. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with unequal number of reactivity as shown in the box. neutrons in the nucleus. K, Na, Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, H, Cu IV. Ions are atoms with unequal number of protons and electrons and 9. Which statement about the reactivity are of these metals is correct? D. Calcium is more reactive than 4. The following elements belong to the Magnesium. same group EXCEPT? 10.Based on the reactivity series, which B. Calcium metal is the most reactive? 5. Which of the following BEST C. Sodium describes metals? 11.Which of the following sets of metals C. Metals are lustrous, malleable, is arranged according to increasing ductile, and good conductors of heat reactivity? and electricity. B. Mg, Li, Na, K 6. Which of the following statements are NOT TRUE for metalloids? 12.Which one of the following metals reacts most vigorously with cold water? I. They are all semiconductors. D. Sodium II. They are all good conductors of heat and electricity. 13.Which set of substances would allow rusting to take place the fastest? III. Some of these elements are Boron, Silicon, and Germanium. C. Steel, salt and weak acid IV. They are borderline elements that 14.If the metal is more reactive, the exhibit both metallic and nonmetallic metal in the compound replaces the properties to some extent. less reactive metal. Based on this, which of the following statements is A. I and II true? 7. Which metal will most likely replace C. The more reactive metal pushes out Copper in Copper(II) chloride? or displaces the less reactive metal from its compound. A. Aluminum
15.Which metal is preferred to be used 8. Which metal is found at the bottom
for water pipes? because it is of the activity series of metals? unreactive? D. Platinum A. Copper 9. Which metal is widely used as 1. Which of the elements does NOT jewelry? belong to the same period? B. Gold B. Co 10.Which one of the following transition 2. Which of the following belongs to the metals reacts the least with water? same family of element Phosphorus? C. Platinum C. Nitrogen 11.Which one of the following metals 3. In what period is Manganese reacts most violently with cold water? located? C. Lithium A. four 12.Which of the following is arranged according to increasing reactivity? B. Cu, Fe, Ca, K 13.In which arrangement of elements will reactivity generally become greater? C. top to bottom 14.Which sets of metals follows the trend of reactivity in a group? C. Li, Na, K, Rb 15.Sodium, Magnesium, and Aluminum belong to period 2. Which of the following statements is correctly stated? D. Sodium pushes out Aluminum from its compound.
Note: wla pong electron
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