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Lesson Plans For Classroom Observation
Lesson Plans For Classroom Observation
Department of Education
REGION VI–WESTERN VISAYAS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SILAY CITY
DISTRICT IV
NAPILAS INTEGRATED SCHOOL
CITY OF SILAY
Concept:
1. If the integers have the same signs, add the numbers, and copy the common sign.
2. If the integers have different signs, subtract the numbers, and use the sign of the
number with the greater absolute value.
Skills: Analytical
A. Learning Activities
Before we begin, let us first pray. (One learner will lead the prayer.)
Possible answers:
1. 349 4. 97
2. 245 5. 183
3. 0
Very Good class. Do you have any questions? None sir!
Mechanics:
1. 10 and 5 5. 20 and 4
(Answers may vary.)
2. 4 and 1 6. 12 and 2
3. 15 and 3 7. 8 and 4
4. 9 and 3 8. 14 and 7
Presentation
Now, based on the game we played, what do you think is (Answers may vary.)
our lesson for today?”
Possible answers: Fundamental Operations on
Yes! Our lesson for today is all about “Fundamental Integers
Operations on Integers” but we will focus first on addition
today.
Objectives
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the
second integer. The final answer is the integer where you
stopped on the number line after performing the second
integer.
Group 1: Group 3:
1. 5 + 3 = ____ 1. 2 + 4 = ____
3. -5 + 3 = ____ 3. -2 + 4 = ____
Questions:
Examples:
1. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
2. -2 + (-3) = ____
Solution:
3. -7 + 4 = ____
Group 2 Group 4:
1. 5 + 3 = ____ 1. 2 + 4 = ____
2. 5 + (-3) = ____ 2. 2 + (-4) = ____
3. -5 + 3 = ____ 3. -2 + 4 = ____
4. -5 +(-3) = ____ 4. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
Analysis
Possible answers:
Group 1
1. 5 + 3 = ____
2. 5 + (-3) = ____
3. -5 + 3 = ____
4. -5 +(-3) = ____
Group 2
1. 5 + 3 = ____
2. 5 + (-3) = ____
3. -5 + 3 = ____
Group 3
1. 2 + 4 = ____
3. -2 + 4 = ____
4. -2 +(-4) = ____
Group 4
1. 2 + 4 = ____
2. 2 + (-4) = ____
3. -2 + 4 = ____
Now based on your activity, how can we determine the (Answers may vary.)
sum if we will not use the number line or counter chips?
(Answers may vary.)
Possible answers.
Possible answers:
1. Add
2. Different
3. Zero
You can also sing this Math jingle about adding integers to 4. Negative
remember the rules, with the tune of “Row, Row Your
5. Positive
Boat” Let us sing together.
(All will sing the math jingle.)
Same Sign Add and Keep
Different Signs, Subtract
Take the Sign of the Higher Number
Application Then it will be exact!
Now who can tell me any situations where we can apply
2. The temperature rose from 0°C by 8°C but later Therefore, his balance is Php 1, 500.00
dropped by 10°C. What is the resulting 2. Rose: 8
temperature?
Dropped: -10
3. The Sibato Bukidnon Tribal Community is rich of
raw food, fruits, and vegetables such as rice grains, 8+(-10) = -2
coconut, banana, bitter gourd and many more.
Therefore, the resulting temperature is 2°C
They go down from their community to city to sell
below zero or -2°C.
their products. Mang Jose, one of the people of
the said community, sells kilos of peanuts. He 3. First day: 500
gained Php 500.00 on the first day, Php 300.00 on
Second day: 300
the second day and another 500.00 on the third
day. How much profit does Mang Jose have during Third day: 500
his three days of selling?
Total: 1 300
1. 2+5 = ___
2. -3 + (7) = ___
3. -4 + 4 = ___
4. -5 + 0 = ___
5. 6 + (-13) = ___
V. Assignment
Answer the problem below.
1. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and P600 the following day. How
much money does Angela have?
2. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the next play. What was the total
yardage in the two plays?
Explanation shows
Explanation Explanation shows
Explanation shows very limited
shows complete substantial
some understanding understanding of
understanding of understanding of
of the mathematical the underlying
Mathematical Concepts the mathematical the mathematical
concepts needed to concepts needed to
concepts used to concepts used to
solve the solve the
solve the solve the
problem(s). problem(s) OR is
problem(s). problem(s).
not written.
Uses complex
Uses effective Some evidence of Little evidence of
and refined
Mathematical Reasoning mathematical mathematical mathematical
mathematical
reasoning reasoning. reasoning.
reasoning.
90-100% of the Almost all (85-89%) Most (75-84%) of More than 75% of
steps and of the steps and the steps and the steps and
Mathematical Errors solutions have no solutions have no solutions have no solutions have
mathematical mathematical mathematical mathematical
errors. errors. errors. errors.
Explanation is
Explanation is a
difficult to
Explanation is little difficult to
Explanation is understand and is
Explanation detailed and understand, but
clear. missing several
clear. includes critical
components OR
components.
was not included.
All but one of the All but two of the Several of the
All problems are
Completion problems are problems are problems are not
completed.
completed. completed. completed.
Correct
Correct terminology Correct terminology
terminology and There is little use,
and notation are and notation are
notation are or a lot of
Mathematical Terminology usually used, used, but it is
always used, inappropriate use,
and Notation making it fairly easy sometimes not easy
making it easy to of terminology and
to understand what to understand what
understand what notation.
was done. was done.
was done.
Total Score
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: If the integer n is positive, move n units to the right. If the integer n is negative, move n units to the
left.
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the second integer. The final answer is the integer
where you stopped on the number line after performing the second integer.
Add the following integers using number line and answer the given questions:
Group 1:
1. 2 + 4 = ____
2. 2 + (-4) = ____
3. -2 + 4 = ____
4. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
1. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
2. Without using a number line, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: Blue counter chip ( ) represents +1 and red counter chip ( ) represents -1. If you combine one
and one , they will cancel each other. However, when you combine with another , they will appear
as and when you combine and another , they will appear as .
Examples:
1. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
Take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive and take another 5 blue chips since 5 is also positive.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, 4 + 5 = 9.
4. -2 + (-3) = ____
Solution:
Take 2 red chips since 2 is negative and take another 3 red chips since 3 is also negative.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, -2 + (-3) = -5.
5. -7 + 4 = ____
Solution:
Take 7 red chips since 7 is negative and take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive.
Combining them, 4 red chips and 4 blue chips each other , with
Add the following integers using counter chips and answer the given questions:
Group 2
1. 2 + 4 = ____
2. 2 + (-4) = ____
3. -2 + 4 = ____
4. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
1. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
2. Without using the counter chips, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: If the integer n is positive, move n units to the right. If the integer n is negative, move n units to the
left.
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the second integer. The final answer is the integer
where you stopped on the number line after performing the second integer.
Add the following integers using number line and answer the given questions:
Group 1:
Group 3:
2. 5 + 3 = ____
5. 2 + 4 = ____
3. 5 + (-3) = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
4. -5 + 3 = ____
7. -2 + 4 = ____
5. -5 +(-3) = ____
8. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
6. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
7. Without using a number line, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the activity
and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did you
observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: Blue counter chip ( ) represents +1 and red counter chip ( ) represents -1. If you combine one
and one , they will cancel each other. However, when you combine with another , they will appear
as and when you combine and another , they will appear as
Examples:
3. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
Take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive and take another 5 blue chips since 5 is also positive.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, 4 + 5 = 9.
Solution:
Take 2 red chips since 2 is negative and take another 3 red chips since 3 is also negative.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, -2 + (-3) = -5.
5. -7 + 4 = ____
Solution:
Take 7 red chips since 7 is negative and take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive.
Combining them, 4 red chips and 4 blue chips each other , with
Add the following integers using counter chips and answer the given questions:
Group 2
Group 4:
6. 5 + 3 = ____
5. 2 + 4 = ____
7. 5 + (-3) = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
8. -5 + 3 = ____
7. -2 + 4 = ____
9. -5 +(-3) = ____
8. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
10. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
11. Without using the counter chips, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
1. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
2. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
3. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
4. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
5. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
6. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
7. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
8. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
DINMAR S. DURENDES
Teacher II
Concept:
1. Simple Interest is the interest that is computed on the principal. The interest remains
constant throughout the term.
2. Compound interest is the interest computed on the principal and also on the
accumulated past interest.
A. Learning Activities
Before we begin, let us first pray. (One learner will lead the prayer.)
Questions:
8. I am a commitment to resources/money to
achieve later benefits.
B. Lesson Proper
Now, based on the game we played, our lesson for today is (Answers may vary.)
about interest.
Possible answers: Fundamental Operations on
Now, who among you has an idea about interest? Integers
Objectives Objectives:
Before we continue, please read our objectives today. 5. state the rules of adding integers;
6. perform addition of integers;
7. solve problems involving addition of
integers; and
8. appreciate the concept of addition of
integers as applied to the day-to-day
life situations.
Activity
Problem:
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the
second integer. The final answer is the integer where you
stopped on the number line after performing the second
integer.
Group 1: Group 3:
5. 5 + 3 = ____ 9. 2 + 4 = ____
Questions:
Examples:
6. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
7. -2 + (-3) = ____
Solution:
8. -7 + 4 = ____
Solution:
Questions: Group 1
Group 2
5. 5 + 3 = ____
8. -5 +(-3) = ____
Group 3
5. 2 + 4 = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
7. -2 + 4 = ____
Group 4
5. 2 + 4 = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
8. -2 +(-4) = ____
Possible answers.
Now based on your activity, how can we determine the Negative two (-2) sir!
sum if we will not use the number line or counter chips?
6. Add
7. Different
8. Zero
9. Negative
(Perform the rules using the given activity.)
10. Positive
Does it apply with zero? Example: What is 0 + 4?
(All will sing the math jingle.)
How about 0 + (-4)? Same Sign Add and Keep
Different Signs, Subtract
How about -2 + 0? Take the Sign of the Higher Number
Then it will be exact!
Very good!
Abstraction
Possible answers:
4. Amount: 5 000
Withdrawn: -3 500
5. Rose: 8
Dropped: -10
You can also sing this Math jingle about adding integers to 8+(-10) = -2
remember the rules, with the tune of “Row, Row Your
Therefore, the resulting temperature is 2°C
Boat” Let us sing together.
below zero or -2°C.
6. 2+5 = ___
7. -3 + (7) = ___
8. -4 + 4 = ___
9. -5 + 0 = ___
10. 6 + (-13) = ___
V. Assignment
Answer the problem below.
3. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and P600 the following day. How
much money does Angela have?
4. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the next play. What was the total
yardage in the two plays?
Explanation shows
Explanation Explanation shows
Explanation shows very limited
shows complete substantial
some understanding understanding of
understanding of understanding of
of the mathematical the underlying
Mathematical Concepts the mathematical the mathematical
concepts needed to concepts needed to
concepts used to concepts used to
solve the solve the
solve the solve the
problem(s). problem(s) OR is
problem(s). problem(s).
not written.
Uses complex
Uses effective Some evidence of Little evidence of
and refined
Mathematical Reasoning mathematical mathematical mathematical
mathematical
reasoning reasoning. reasoning.
reasoning.
90-100% of the Almost all (85-89%) Most (75-84%) of More than 75% of
steps and of the steps and the steps and the steps and
Mathematical Errors solutions have no solutions have no solutions have no solutions have
mathematical mathematical mathematical mathematical
errors. errors. errors. errors.
All but one of the All but two of the Several of the
All problems are
Completion problems are problems are problems are not
completed.
completed. completed. completed.
Correct
Correct terminology Correct terminology
terminology and There is little use,
and notation are and notation are
notation are or a lot of
Mathematical Terminology usually used, used, but it is
always used, inappropriate use,
and Notation making it fairly easy sometimes not easy
making it easy to of terminology and
to understand what to understand what
understand what notation.
was done. was done.
was done.
Total Score
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: If the integer n is positive, move n units to the right. If the integer n is negative, move n units to the
left.
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the second integer. The final answer is the integer
where you stopped on the number line after performing the second integer.
Add the following integers using number line and answer the given questions:
5. 2 + 4 = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
7. -2 + 4 = ____
8. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
3. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
4. Without using a number line, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: Blue counter chip ( ) represents +1 and red counter chip ( ) represents -1. If you combine one
and one , they will cancel each other. However, when you combine with another , they will appear
as and when you combine and another , they will appear as .
Examples:
8. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
Take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive and take another 5 blue chips since 5 is also positive.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, 4 + 5 = 9.
9. -2 + (-3) = ____
Solution:
Take 2 red chips since 2 is negative and take another 3 red chips since 3 is also negative.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, -2 + (-3) = -5.
10. -7 + 4 = ____
Take 7 red chips since 7 is negative and take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive.
Combining them, 4 red chips and 4 blue chips each other , with
Add the following integers using counter chips and answer the given questions:
Group 2
5. 2 + 4 = ____
6. 2 + (-4) = ____
7. -2 + 4 = ____
8. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
12. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
13. Without using the counter chips, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Always start with the first integer and use the guide for the second integer. The final answer is the integer
where you stopped on the number line after performing the second integer.
Add the following integers using number line and answer the given questions:
Group 1:
Group 3:
9. 5 + 3 = ____
13. 2 + 4 = ____
10. 5 + (-3) = ____
14. 2 + (-4) = ____
11. -5 + 3 = ____
15. -2 + 4 = ____
12. -5 +(-3) = ____
16. -2 +(-4) = ____
Questions:
13. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
14. Without using a number line, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the activity
and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did you
observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
Use the guide and example below to perform addition of integers correctly.
Guide: Blue counter chip ( ) represents +1 and red counter chip ( ) represents -1. If you combine one
and one , they will cancel each other. However, when you combine with another , they will appear
as and when you combine and another , they will appear as
Examples:
14. 4 + 5 = ____
Solution:
Take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive and take another 5 blue chips since 5 is also positive.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, 4 + 5 = 9.
Solution:
Take 2 red chips since 2 is negative and take another 3 red chips since 3 is also negative.
Combining, they will appear as . Therefore, -2 + (-3) = -5.
16. -7 + 4 = ____
Solution:
Take 7 red chips since 7 is negative and take 4 blue chips since 4 is positive.
Combining them, 4 red chips and 4 blue chips each other , with
Add the following integers using counter chips and answer the given questions:
Group 2
Group 4:
17. 5 + 3 = ____
13. 2 + 4 = ____
18. 5 + (-3) = ____
14. 2 + (-4) = ____
19. -5 + 3 = ____
15. -2 + 4 = ____
Questions:
21. How do you find this activity? Shade the circle of your answer.
22. Without using the counter chips, how can you determine the correct answer? Go back to the
activity and look at the signs of the integers being added and the sign of their answer. What did
you observe? Write it inside the rectangle.
9. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
10. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
11. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
12. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
13. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
14. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
15. Angela deposited P800 in the bank on the first day of the month and
P600 the following day. How much money does Angela have?
16. A football team lost 5 yards in one play and gained 8 yards in the
next play. What was the total yardage in the two plays?
DINMAR S. DURENDES
Teacher II