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The Feast of

MOSHIACH
The Festival of the Future

A mystical Moshiach experience with


suggested readings in which we explore
the notion of world peace as a reality that
is already manifest in our world
‫ב"ה‬

As the final hours of Passover slip away, Jews in every


part of the world celebrate the Feast of Moshiach
(Moshiach’s Seudah in Yiddish), a custom of the Baal
Shem Tov and his students. Just as we enter Passover
with a celebration of the liberation from Egypt, so we
sign off with a celebration of a much greater liberation
yet to come.

This rich and multifaceted custom was vigorously


encouraged by the Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem M.
Schneerson, of righteous memory, who would
personally expound each year at great length about
the messianic spark inside each of us and how tapping
into our unlimited potential to do but one more act of
goodness holds the potential of global transformation.

This year’s readings focus on the theme of world


peace, as expressed in Isaiah’s famous prophecy that
“the wolf shall live with the lamb.”

Here’s a suggested program, comprising four readings


related to our theme, each of which may be followed
by a cup of wine or grape juice.

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What You The Program
Will Need
to Prepare
in Advance
Pray the afternoon service on the final day
of Passover earlier than usual, so you have
enough time to set the table and wash for
matzah well before sunset. The program
• Enough wine or grape juice for each is flexible, but we suggest you sing your
participant to drink four cups. favorite niggunim (Chassidic melodies)
and read the following four articles, each
• Wine glasses. one followed by a l'chaim over another
• Matzah (ideally shmurah matzah). (small) glass of wine or grape juice.

• Kosher for Passover refreshments. As you sip your l'chaims, bless all with
whatever they need, accept mitzvah
• Reading material (such as this resolutions upon yourself, and pray for the
booklet), printed before the onset of arrival of the era Moshiach.
the holiday.
After night has fallen, don't forget to
• (Since it is customary to sing the Hopp include the Passover inserts in Grace
Cossack melody at this meal, you may After Meals (and give the rabbi some
want to practice in advance as well.) time to repurchase your chametz before
defrosting those bagels in the freezer).

Next Year In Jerusalem!

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Cup 1:
How to Create Peace Between Cultures

• By Rabbi Yossi Jacobson •


Once, a salesman approached a home and Sheep are meek, timid, docile and submissive.
heard a big commotion inside. When the door Bulls, on the other hand, are resistant,
was opened by a man, the salesman asked if individualistic and aggressive.
he could speak to the master of the home.
Bulls are leaders; sheep are followers. Some
"Well, sir," came the reply, "you will have to wait people would rather be hammers; others have
around a bit; we are deciding just that right at taken on the role of nails.
this moment."
As is usual the case, marriage can serve as a
relevant example. Marriages can come in one
THE TRIO of two varieties: the singular, or Aries, marriage,
and the twosome, or Taurus, marriage.
The first three months of the Jewish calendar—
Nissan, Iyar and Sivan (usually around April, May In the singular marriage, one individual is
and June)—constitute a trio. The first month utterly consumed by the dominant other. The
commemorates the birth of an independent wife or the husband turns into the docile and
and free Jewish nation. For the entire second gentle "sheep," allowing him or herself to be
month, we eagerly count the days. And in the swallowed by the other partner's ego, identity
third month, we celebrate the giving of the and whims.
Torah at Sinai.
Then there is the twosome marriage, or the
What is the significance of this trio in the bull-like marriage. In this scenario, both parties
calendar and history of Judaism? refuse to give up anything of their individual
patterns, habits and desires. They are so full
The zodiac of these three months are Aries of their own presence all the time that they
(sheep), Taurus (bull), and Gemini (twins). cannot compromise their identities for the
sake of the greater whole.

HAMMERS AND NAILS This generates strife and turmoil, as each


attempts to bully the other to win the
Generally speaking, there are three types of
competition.
human beings: sheep, bulls and twins. As a
result, we usually encounter three forms of The numbers one and two represent these two
relationships among humans. conflicting traits. In the sheep model, there is
only one person, for the other one has become

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nullified; in the bull model, there are two distinct only together can we recreate the complete
humans competing over the same space. presence of G-d in our world (2).

Thus, a true marriage houses not a single, all-


THE THREESOME MARRIAGE negating being nor two dichotomized beings,
but rather a threesome - a third element, the
Neither of the above marriage patterns works element of spirituality, within whose context
very well. Judaism's perspective of marriage is two distinct beings translate into a harmonious
the threesome marriage, or the Gemini model whole.
of marriage. That's why G-d chose to marry
the Jewish people, as it were, during the third
month, as He wished to give us a model for our HOW TO CREATE WORLD PEACE
own marriages and relationships.
This approach is the secret to creating genuine
Gemini, twins, are a unique phenomenon. When peace between nations, cultures, tribes, and
I look at my twin, I am gazing at somebody civilizations. Differences between people are
who is a distinct individual, independent of me. not a reason for animosity and conflict; on the
Yet, on the other hand, when I gaze at him, I contrary, through these very differences each
encounter (a replica of) myself. of us is given the opportunity to expand our
own horizons and discover sparks of truths we
I discover myself in the face of the other.
lack within ourselves.
And this is the Torah vision of marriage, the
There are absolute universal standards of
recognition of two individuals that the otherness
morality and ethics that bind us all. We cannot
of their spouse is not a reason for discomfort or
tolerate behavior that undermines the lives of
annoyance, but rather an opportunity for each
innocent people. But within that framework,
of them to grow beyond their egos and touch
authentic religion must welcome, not fear,
the truth to be found in the human other.
diversity and individualistic expression. When
I can encounter a far deeper part of myself— you truly cultivate a relationship with G-d, you
my divine self—by embracing the self of the know that in the presence of otherness, you can
other. encounter a fragment of truth that you could
never access within your own framework. As
Marriage, in the Jewish understanding, is in the model of twins, you will encounter the
the discovery that to find the G-d within my depth of your own image in otherness.
individuality, I must connect to the G-d within
your individuality. Because all of us have a This essay is based on Shem Mishmuel,
little piece of G-d, and none of us have it all; Kedoshim; and Likkutei Sichot, vol. 21, Yitro.

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Cup 2:
Pause and Consider
• By Rabbi Tzvi Freeman • Read the following thoughts aloud. Contemplate them, feel them,
discuss them, and internalize them along with the matzah in front of you.

ON THE THIRD DAY this is the beginning of all diversity, the place
THERE WAS PEACE where G‑d’s oneness shines most intensely
from within His precious world.
First there was One. There was no peace,
because there was nothing with which to make Likkutei Sichot, vol. 18, Korach 3.

peace. There was only One.

Then there was Two. There was diversity. From PEACE WITHIN
this point on, an infinite cacophony of conflict
It is the greatest of struggles, but one who
extended in all directions and forever.
makes peace between his ego and his mission
And on the third day G‑d created peace. in life, he can make peace between the world
and its purpose of creation.
Peace is not homogeneity. Peace does not
mean that everyone thinks the same way. Between woman and man.
Peace is when there is diversity that finds a
Between earth and heaven.
higher Oneness.

A DIFFERENT PEACE LASTING PEACE


Lasting peace is not created by intellectuals.
True peace is not a forced truce, not a
Even the most powerful intellect can be bribed
homogenization of differences, not a common
from within and from without.
ground that abandons our home territories.
Nor is it made by those who follow their faith
True peace is the oneness that sprouts from
blindly. Blindness wreaks havoc; a viable peace
diversity, the beauty that emerges from a
requires vision.
panorama of colors, strokes and textures,
from the harmony of many instruments each Lasting peace is the achievement of those who
playing a unique part, not one overlapping the have made peace between the rigor of their
other’s domain by even the breadth of a hair. mind and the simplicity of their vision. Their vision
is secured far beyond the whims of this world,
Those who attempt to blur those borders,
yet their minds see clearly what is happening
whatever be their motives—they
down here
are unwittingly destroying the
on earth.
world.

Beginning with the crucial border


between man and woman. For

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Cup 3:
Dream On!
• By Rabbi Shneor Ashkenazi •
There are two psalms in the Book of Psalms that is a dreamer. A Jew is not ashamed to stare
stand in stark contrast. Both of them concern down reality and dream of what’s coming next.
the exile and subsequent redemption. One
Rabbi Avraham Hirsch Cohen was a great
is said after meals on ordinary days, and the
scholar and the leader of the Chabad
other is said on Shabbat and holidays.
community in Israel. He once developed an
On ordinary days, we chant "By the Rivers acute infection in his leg and the doctors
of Babylon," which describes the harrowing told him that surgery was necessary. To their
experience of marching from Jerusalem to surprise, he burst into tears and they had
Babylon, shackled hand and foot, with our difficulty calming him down. The doctors were
captors tauntingly demanding that we "sing very surprised, an elderly Jew who’d lived
[them] the song of Zion." through the Holocaust was afraid of a minor
surgery?!
But on holidays, we sing the "Song of ascents,
upon G-d's return of the exiles of Zion, we were He explained: “I am a Kohen, and all my life
like dreamers." This depicts the triumphant I dreamed of the day when the Temple will
trip back to Jerusalem and the ingathering of be built and I will be able to serve there. But I
exiles. am afraid that because of the operation, I will
become unfit and will not be able to serve G-d
Now, Psalms was composed long before the
in his House."
exiles and redemptions. So why did King David
write it in the past tense, as if he is already In the end, Rabbi Avraham Hirsh wrote to the
looking back at the dream of exile? Rebbe about his condition and the Rebbe
recommended avoiding surgery and treating
Rabbi Menachem Meiri, one of the great sages
the infection with antibiotics. And so it was.
of Provence about 700 years ago, sees a deep
The rabbi recovered and soon hosted a grand
message here: We can already sing about the
celebration in Kfar Chabad to thank G-d for His
dream now! This is a song for dreamers, about
kindness.
the powerful faith of the people of Israel who
are not ashamed to dream of Redemption in A Jew is the one who daydreams with his eyes
the depths of exile. open.

Already in exile we can recognize that negativity It sometimes feels as if Moshiach is a faraway
is but a dream. dream. But this is exactly the "song for ascents"
tells us. A Jew does not take reality too seriously
There is seemingly nothing further from our
and knows that it can turn upside down in an
lives than Redemption, it is difficult to find
instant.
sparks of good news these days. And yet, a Jew

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What is really the basis of the Jewish dream? to conquer this small city?! With a wave of a
What makes us believe and expect a different finger, I will wipe her off the face of the earth.”
reality, infinitely better than our current life?
In the end, G-d overwhelmed his army and “cut
On the final day of Passover 1962, the Rebbe down the high branches.”
explained.
What is the connection, then, of the story of
In countries outside Israel, on this day we read Sennacherib, and the description of the wonders
in the Hafarah about the vision of the future that will occur in the future Redemption?
Redemption in the words of Isaiah, chapters 11-
In evoking the events surrounding
12.
Sennacherib’s disastrous march on Jerusalem,
And a shoot shall spring forth from the the prophet conveys a great message: It is
stem of Jesse … And a wolf shall live with possible, absolutely possible for the lion to
a lamb, and a leopard shall lie with a kid; well with the kid — G-d has already created
and a calf and a lion cub and a fatling miracles greater than these. We are not hiding
[shall lie] together, and a small child shall our heads in the sand, but addressing the
lead them. And the thickets of the forests issue directly and saying: A Jew is not fazed by
shall be cut off with iron, and the Lebanon reality; our situation has already changed from
shall fall through a mighty one. one end to the other in an instant, and it can
happen again.
However, before these verses, the haftarah
starts with three verses from Isaiah chapter 10: Sennacherib fell before G-d, and so can
the many barriers nature places before the
Still today, [he intends] to stand in Nob;
materialization of a harmonious and peaceful
he waves his hand toward the mount of
world.
the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem.
Behold the Master, the L-rd of Hosts cuts This is the foundation of the dream of
off the branches with a saw, and those of Redemption. We are not great, the world we
lofty height are hewn down, and the tall live in is not great, but G-d is great.
one shall be humbled.
It is not possible that the G-d, who is good,
Why are these verses included in what is created the world only for the cruelty and
otherwise a vision of peace and coexistence? suffering of the days of exile when the wolf tears
What's more: the Talmud explains that these the lamb to shreds. Even logic dictates that the
verses do not refer to the future Redemption, exile is only temporary and will soon pass into
but speak of a period from the past. They a better future — a time of peace, brotherhood,
describe the battle of Sennacherib, king of and love will prevail.
Assyria, who came upon Jerusalem, and when
May the dream become a reality today!
he saw how small the city was, he arrogantly
said: Why have I bothered my many soldiers

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Cup 4:
The Clock (a Moshiach Story)

In one of his travels, chassidic master Rabbi to sell all his possessions, and so the clock
Yisachar Dov Ber of Radoshitz occasioned to passed from owner to owner until it came to
stay the night at a wayside inn. In the morning, hang in one of the guestrooms of the inn.
he sought out the innkeeper.
"Of course!" exclaimed Rabbi Yisachar Dov
"The clock," he asked excitedly, "the clock you upon hearing the clock's history. "This clock
have hanging in my room — where is it from? could only have belonged to the 'Seer of Lublin.'
Where did you get that wonderful clock?" Only the Seer's clock could mark time in such a
manner!
"Why," said the surprised innkeeper, "it's quite
an ordinary clock. There are hundreds like it "Your standard clock," he explained to his host,
hanging in homes throughout the country." "strikes such a mournful tone. 'Another hour of
your life has passed you by,' it says. 'You are
"No, no," insisted Rabbi Yisachar Dov. "This is no
now one hour closer to the grave.' But this clock
ordinary clock. You must find out for me where
proclaims: 'Another hour of galut (exile) has
this clock comes from."
gone by. You are now one hour closer to the
If only to humor his guest, the innkeeper made coming of Moshiach and the Redemption...'
some inquiries, which yielded the information
"All through the night," concluded Rabbi
that this clock once belonged to the famed
Yisachar Dov, "whenever this clock sounded
"Seer of Lublin," Rabbi Yaakov Yitzchak Horowitz.
the hour, I leapt from my bed and danced for
An heir of the "Seer" had been forced by poverty
joy."

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Compiled by: Menachem Posner
Art by: Sefira Ross & Rivka Korf
Design & Layout by: Shneor Cortez
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