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Chuyen Doi Because Because of Though Although Despite in Spite of
Chuyen Doi Because Because of Though Although Despite in Spite of
- Theo sau Because, Though, Although là một mệnh đề (tức là theo sau 3 chữ này phải có
"S" và "V").
- Theo sau Because of, Despite, In spite of không được là một mệnh đề, mà là một danh
từ, cụm danh từ, danh động từ.
Nhìn phía sau Because (câu đề) Thấy có "there, to be" thì bỏ.
TH1: Nếu thấy 2 chủ ngữ giống nhau thì bỏ chủ ngữ gần Because, động từ thêm "ing".
Ví dụ: Because Nam is tall, he can reach the book on the shelf.
=> Because of being tall, Nam can reach the book on the shelf.
TH2: Nếu thấy chỉ còn lại danh từ thì chỉ việc giữ lại danh từ mà dùng. Ví dụ: Because
there was a storm, ... => Because of the storm, ...
- Sau khi bỏ "there", bỏ "to be" (was) chỉ còn lại danh từ => chỉ việc lấy mà dùng.
TH3: Nếu thấy có danh từ và tính từ thì đưa tính từ lên trước danh từ, còn lại bỏ hết. Ví
dụ: Because the wind is strong, ... => Because of the strong wind, ...
- Sau khi bỏ "to be" (is) thấy có danh từ và tính từ nên ta chỉ việc đưa tính từ lên trước
danh từ.
TH4: Nếu thấy chỉ có mình tính từ => đổi nó thành danh từ Ví dụ: Because it is
windy, ... => Because of the wind, ...
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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí
TH5: Nếu thấy có sở hữu lẫn nhau => Dùng danh từ dạng sở hữu Ví dụ: Because I was
sad, .... => Because of my sadness, ...
Ví dụ: Because he acted badly, ... => Because of his bad action, ... (trạng từ đổi thành tính
từ)
- Trong 2 ví dụ trên ta thấy có sự sở hữu: I + said => my sadness; he + act => his action
nên ta dùng sở hữu. Nếu có trạng từ các em nhớ chuyển nó thành tính từ.
Cách cuối cùng các bạn có thể dụm cụm "the fact that" đặt vào trước mệnh đề để biến
mệnh đề đó thành một "danh từ" là có thể sử dụng cho bất kì trường hợp nào. Tuy nhiên
cách này chỉ nên dùng khi các bạn bí quá, áp dụng các bước trên mà không làm được.
Ví dụ: Because he is tall, he can reach the book on the shelf. => Because of the fact that
he is tall, ...
- Các bạn làm tương tự các bước chuyển từ Because sang Because of: Ví dụ:
Although Nam is tall, he cannot reach the book on the shelf. => Despite/ In spite of being
tall, Nam cannot reach the book on the shelf.
II. Bài tập về Because và Because of, Though/ Although và Despite/ In spite of
1. Liz borrowed some money ___________ she wants to buy a car. (because/ because of)
3. Manir and Alberto were late ___________ a flat tire. (because/ because of)
4. Kim studied for three hours ___________ he had a big test. (because/ because of)
5. Aldie moved to the city ___________ her husband’s job. (because/ because of)
6. Tony couldn’t drive his car _________ the broken window. (because/ because of)
7. Koka couldn’t sleep last night _____________ she had a headache. (because/ because
of)
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1. Liz borrowed some money _____because______ she wants to buy a car. (because/
because of)
2. Jack travelled a lot ____because of_______ his job. (because/ because of)
3. Manir and Alberto were late _____because of______ a flat tire. (because/ because of)
4. Kim studied for three hours _____because______ he had a big test. (because/ because
of)
5. Aldie moved to the city ____because of_______ her husband’s job. (because/ because
of)
6. Tony couldn’t drive his car ____because of_____ the broken window. (because/
because of)
7. Koka couldn’t sleep last night ______because_______ she had a headache. (because/
because of)
In spite of _______________________________________
Although ________________________________________
Though _________________________________________
Although ________________________________________
In spite of ________________________________________
Although _________________________________________
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3. Though Kate lived in Spain for years, she never learnt Spanish
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad.
=> Despite__________________________________________________________.
=> Because______________________________________.
11. They didn’t have much time, however they came to visit us.
12. He is too old, but he still does his gymnastics every morning.
13. Trang Anh is the boss. She works as hard as her employees.
15. Kieu Anh got good marks. The exam was difficult.
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1. Despite/ In spite of not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because of her bad grades.
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11. Despite not having much time, they came to visit us.
12. In spite of his age, he still does his gymnastics every morning.
13. Despite being the boss, she works as hard as her employees.
15. Despite the difficult exam, Kieu Anh got good marks.
Bài tập thực hành chuyển đổi because / because of / although / in spite
of / despite …
- In spite
of....................................................................................................................................
-
Despite...................................................................................................................................
.....
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
- In spite
of....................................................................................................................................
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
-
Despite...................................................................................................................................
.....
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
-
Despite...................................................................................................................................
.....
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
- In spite
of....................................................................................................................................
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
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-
Despite...................................................................................................................................
.....
- Because
of..................................................................................................................................
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of.............................................................................................................................
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7 - Because of her sick mother / her mother’s sickness, she stayed at home.
Viết lại câu những câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi, sử dụng từ
trong ngoặc
1. In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday. (Although)
___________________________________________________________
2. Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
(Despite)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
4. Though she has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test. (In spite of)
___________________________________________________________
5. In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. (Although)
___________________________________________________________
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1. Although the prices are high, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
2. Despite (having) a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
5. Although Lee was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
In spite of _______________________________________
Because of ______________________________________
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Despite _________________________________________
In spite of _______________________________________
Because of _______________________________________
_________________________________________________
7. She failed the test. But she studied hard. (In spite of)
_________________________________________________
8. They have a lot of money. But they are still not happy. (Although)
_________________________________________________
9. He didn’t get the job. But he had all necessary qualifications. (Despite)
_________________________________________________
10. The weather was bad. But we went out. (In spite of)
_________________________________________________
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8. Although they have a lot of money, they are still not happy
2. Because Hong was clever, she could do that assignment very fast.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were low.
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6 - She failed the University entrance exam because of her low grades .
1. Although his friend was sick, she still went to work yesterday.
Despite __________________________________________________.
Although __________________________________________________.
Although __________________________________________________.
4. Although there was the traffic jam, they went to the post office.
Despite __________________________________________________.
5. Despite the fact that Tony learnt very hard, he failed this test.
Although __________________________________________________.
6. Although my uncle was tired, he still drove a hundred kilometers to the next city.
Despite __________________________________________________.
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7. Her brother really enjoy this job although the salary was very low.
Despite __________________________________________________.
Although ________________________________________________
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1. Although his friend was sick, she still went to work yesterday.
Despite ______the fact that his friend was sick, she still went to work yesterday._______.
4. Although there was the traffic jam, they went to the post office.
5. Despite the fact that Tony learnt very hard, he failed this test.
6. Although my uncle was tired, he still drove a hundred kilometers to the next city.
Despite ____the fact that my uncle was tired, he still drove a hundred kilometers to the
next city.___.
7. Her brother really enjoy this job although the salary was very low.
Despite ____the low salary, her brother really enjoy this job________.
Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first one.
1. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
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- Because of _____________________________________________
- Despite __________________________________________
- Despite ____________________________________________
- In spite of _____________________________________________
- He _____________________________________________
- Because of ______________________________________________
- Despite ______________________________________________
- Because _____________________________________________
- Because ____________________________________________
10. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of ____________________________________
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1 - Because of _____often forgetting things, his wife usually gives him a list.____
4 - In spite of _____not having eaten / not eating for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry._____
7 - Despite _____not having finished / not finishing the paper, he went to sleep._____
10 - In spite of ______the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.______
A. As hard as he work
B. Though it is raining
D. Though it rained
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1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B
2. Because Hong was clever, she could do that assignment very fast.
6. She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were low.
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6 - She failed the University entrance exam because of her low grades .
(Despite) ..................................................................................
(Although) ...................................................................................
(Despite) ..................................................................................
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(In spite of) ..............In spite of having very little money, they are happy.....................
(In spite of) ........... I enjoyed the film in spite of the boring story.................