See ok pw) <1 Gel des £ Pox) =I babi y Pp. Probability Density function CPD > mean = F(x) 2 FR: post) * mean > E (a= Tt xePex) dt | Foe) = Be cry : Eee) =P oP fode A Varianie > EC") ~[eoy]* variance 2p te) - [ea ~~ | SO = re fees eevyouva ote Zar A Me 5s [pwd ACT ane - b . rN Fo) d=] w nm b \ ; ee ea rae { Fcee) dae = Yon Pe) de = 2 a sis * Harmonic mean a ts hy fe) dee a Deaaees (where H 1S the Harmonic mean *\ moment about origin _cRaw. moment) 1 T m7 Drv Ce Rw A + Mi = £@) = Sx pu aul 2 Ea) = (2 3eFead) ce sul = EGe) = & x*Pcoe) dus’ = Eod= §? x*fodde. as = bead) = 230 pod sug! = EOd + yb at? Fou die % act Pt) ay = EO: ie ae Peat) dt au = Ela) moment abou mean Cenlera!_moment | | |st Mg =u's — apt ye + 2A) Avs Uh -q ug wt 6 ec ui)™ ao foment Generating funcion. (MG) 6 mae = Fo!® p (x)urwress Page no: vyouva “random iwhle 2. x a al oO 1 2. 243 pox) ot ke On ak 0-3 kK i) & ti] Mean we Varianco i - 1 iv] pe 7% 2) - v] p (2 <% <2) As_we know» that | Z_prayehic wi 4 : Ol+it or + 2k +09 th =I 4k 40-6 =I Gi Ssil 106) 4 | - gk= 0-4 Ke od Meon = Ee): Ze+ Pe) ca) (ot) + CN) k) + OF C1) C2k)4 (2) (9.3) +3 CK) —ao -K tak+o6 + 3K 1 oy 4k L ony + 4 (0-1) | Og- sont rpg = s Ex Cae?) =. Ex . Ploe). “ Kk) + cal (20-4) rena en eC) Ce lt + eRe = t+ GF, * (0-3) +. (3) Yo, C)*cOl) + LIP (or) + cuyey (a Kort) 02)" (0:3) + Deu) rag Ewe) Fa-3 varianie = EQ?) = E¢od]® = 2-8 = (0-8)* variance = 216 Pcxyo) = P (#29) + ples) = 0:2 + Or} =o4 PC2 aak = aan T i OT ETTT i=——— \Tfthe random. variabli = $1 Such thak_ap cas) =4 1 olibibul Hon 2 = $—|fint_Ihe_probaili}y inulin Funsh!0O 2nd" 2P(atst) = apraeza) = Pi¥=g) = SP 24) alls z j 2P (221) =k BP (9¢-2)= K P (ot=3) 216 SP (a=4) = P (xi) =k P(xeea) =k Ple=3) =k P(2t24) =k = 3 + 7xis Seo j| dO 12 po) 7 3c* PO) = 4 -10¢* 7 pe) = S¢e-1 : i x ° L a ‘J4ind “c Pct) 3c* _ac-tuc®_Sc-1 ji] _p Cox x<) | chs 10. * Cl cel I z | J. cei | Co i) pP Cod <2) = Potsd) + Pes?) 4c-1oc? + Sc-t = 104 Fe | " = -togty> + aft) -1 ay = 8 ==) | +m +n to th = i-u men ot 23 1 0) Mn 219 Mean = Ex- Pix). f = Ie = 4 +1am + tem 4 26/1) + or] 1) Vw tz [JT 16-8 = lam +1e@n| Feud ae ot) oi ay ell | se Vee . ; = er £1271) + Ue] | |THT HIT Tir x o i 2 3 P(x) Ye 313 31g Mg | LL aI b lon fi of. : iarinc of the focs of f ‘c Mie hibubion function. ‘ ’ et C9) C49) otic) Cis) Ve G6) 4 ‘ Cas Cod) 9:3) Cam) Cas). cae) [_e3a) ¢eia)~ * 693) Candy nebisds Cored. cq) C42 (43) C44) Gus) (46) Pe Coal), (S12) (5,3) (S14) + (5,5) CSG) (63) (612) 7613) (ou) 1s) G6) | _xX 2 3 aed ae 7 t-@b GVO t UO te me ft = 3 4 Ss 6. 524 3 a 1 36 36 36 36 36 86 36 3¢ «36 36 36 For) 4 3 Cos Spe tsa S26 oS BK) Be Be 3b 36 3b 36 36 36 36 36 uwwo 8] The daily co cris base ee xe with por i jocutl a ad ols for. ero Fa) = eae va is for *70 ri (tx) =e e™ ; fe = On: for #0 £ . es b is M5 Fcae)_dee.=! = J, wee de ol ~ o——— 33 x- le (ett) -w (es \ eh j [L \% Vex] 5 kK 6. ~fo- | Vy es 4 ih Vos 5 |x Te pen} ox) eds | + fe y L ff aaw! CU Cvsl Ebg = 1D ha ns. i ts mor value (4 >, 10) 2 J £63) ohac C oe ee mpage) ee eine CRENe Tho ee 1. if a 25 uk. Te : +25) e (24+ s)) 1 fy" Ea P(x) 307‘youva A fonn Us Vuyi, & fin) = - att) 1 OS eX fin an, Varn'eani Mediu, m. poCla-m- *zom-! 20 = MM = -0:366° Msg Mos Mode path= 6 Cx-ae?) Mode <= F' (x) 20 P(g) = 6 C 1-222) 20 = G - 12% =O G = Ine | G 22 2 12o fil pciemi li. f to.ate4)” - (o.2764)") : f ae a si U a 7 J 2 GALA fae7hLLL a La continuous random vine hos the#f > 2 4c (g él [Peed = 0 0 - Bad |S! fou nt out ov 7 5 Cy -a*) det 4S tg at a) ae gr Jo 7 [3 ct SrEaTaae 81 S Jo 4 fsa - MT a Ss au th dep =) a’ Feat) . Toe G8 Cgmoe) a : HAL 7 a a Go Re ag og ol A alee al ee Ee c[4 cai) ~ 729 ts aECHETA a % 4 y2g_- BI + 4 at Secs lanl Sg 2 Vat? Fest) = 4 2? 4eCG- 2") da. #1 qo? get -# 8] dx ge Jo ee - Fl 4 S etoMWe = oe’, Fox) Ef Sac axe gx") de él 24 (et. eH & ] Pleo) P(e 1) = 0-99 86 TIT Tater bt[on sla = " a = pS in every 10 1S STF on_an_ average one ship a on ete ——_| #tnd_prapobitity inaboubo-s—SiP ae al leash_cwint arrived Safely nes 45 a peg. 10 nes qa l T To Ps l=g zt-l TO >4 fo ay pC4Xx) = P(x%=4) + pCe:s) = T8q 1g, = Pt) Creede = 4 )4 - el Cl Fe [56 GOs J B [ Sf \4 fy, \ 54 Stl de (7) Ty + f i ( 10 = 0-328 + 0-s540 = 0-4 yHimes -do you M= NO. of times = 799 4 pdgors) =1 : : + eat | , f = a | ¢ { =U S q_ = \-P TT i | qe ty | 4= Aa q —t p (emu) =P (ezi) + CH=) 4 PCa = 6) + Pe =7) F 4a) tf cs 18/3)" 3] [tes (44) “Ce HY} aT tsh—y Lt | | | | | se Lay Cart} NO OF mes 2 P (ot 4 XM\ <4)! oukoty 4 cbidren S Lita nhow =~ — eat one_boy—— ran + most waboys 0 tii] fine Phe no-of family_2 N= 1000 ne 4 Prete) =o P(G) = Vo — | 4 al + =P P (xz )e Pest) tp (x29) tp (W253) 4p (a=d)0-957,X10,00 dalam Ce ae “aa most two girls zi @t are { //{f]Panes NEY Soe ioe es _____| bombs ‘mu pe = ul | eae os P (ez) wag i [ pcwso) pptcesi)) 27 is. eT yh? + Ay yp 49 106 n n n wen-¥ fC c.( yy) | 4a ‘ =) cirn) =I ay =hieol 21 100 1 s| s \ 1 i (Ltn) £ 100 oy | [ato Oaaag a oe nee eee ee 2° > Clin} joo eer 2048 y l206 eee | nei 1ay | probability of 2 men _hiltin : Say tia TH peony —Himes— tesa he proba: ohpis jutting the targe| — att on er than (2/4 ; LF eal 2 , ane {= + net is —_—s H (& zt) 72 rT cr 3 | | {= P (aso) 7 2 4 : 1 1- [Co (Yq) °C)? | > 73 - - [iy (a )" |? % / ; + 1. (%) 7% i! 1-3 7(3)o ie 3 a7 C n I Pia | 4 a) 4h > at xe f a? at [fF [{Zs -ve z=0 Zr4Ve SPiS Depend upon tne sD. ari vi, X wit find the following probabilities g i) PCx < 620) it] _pcxe< 380) ii] PCY >6s56) iv) P (x >350) v) PC sb0 <*% <6a4) vi] P (366 <% ¢ Eon) tee ee| wtw seis £ | — youva - an GI BLAS 620) Z = _620~ soo | “100 a Sy 220 Ve Pz > ie) =o p Aleee fe ener) P(z>-hs) 20-5 +f C2 20) fo (z=US) zo-S to + 94939 FOS + 0.433% 20-9332 v) P G50 100 ohe-g - 2 as z= 634-500 = ace = 34 NL ¥ 00 —t- 513% Pos < 2xp3y) De) se Blane eeewipw ei 1 Page. “| vouva Date vil 2 (966 x 6H 0) acl r Ze 864-00 05 =H | 100 7 ] Z= 600-soep = 1. 100 Tepe L Pp (-1349 <= <3) P(z20 to z= e1-3¥h) + AC Ce=0) to(e =3) = O + 04094 + 0 + 0-3413 | | o-4oyg + 0-34)3 = 0-716)2.Q Seiie hagas a aan sao one-nonmay TS | atctribuled + co ifh mean 11% aah H eee ee i} qrealer than 184 cm =? ti} Less dhan 160 cm Wi). Behpeen lea em and Wo «m=? A at i) P cx >184) oe ze 184-190 is g a eZ = ps z20 VS =0-S -Ale=0 toz=se5) = 0-5 Fo 4339 = 0-66? Mo -oF Shysenis = P Ger 184) xal = 0-0668 x300 pe Sie eewyouva | (2 <8) = OS-a 3.5 wy eetsD eee | of ae * 0:S~ Or4a39 | <0 0662 x 300 4 > 20-04 Til 164 22) | Boe lee12804 m 260 ——O = 13-88 SSS P (40 so-42-22 = 0-56. + 13-88 A Cés0 0220-18) +A C20 fo 2. ose ol 00546 + 06-0636 6. “Alaa 2271 =L— fe j sooth l i ra anis Norma us | with Mean 2% so00. aoe) Stan lard cleviahon of \% 280 wy 4 A g of. yKer this Olganisamon $0 that the. pro bapill' Longs |_ 16 top Sr worlcors 2 m= 3000 ‘ | S:D2 250 FI PCH Z21)*5 fo PCZ2>21) =0-0s OS -0-4s 0-§ - ACT=0 toe =4) B15 _ 16S ~| ween = — -_ ~~ es = M1 3000 x 250 ; Bali gets ag eee ed NL tees x250 + 9000 = i Blo tsetta ee ee a ea el ee enna ar ae MY | Steerer area = were: SESRSeereNes SENG Ki) extacly 2) mordhan > an subfos a boc) seachon T g n= 2000 P= 0-00) Pox) = 07 ei Moan cm) =p 4 -2 m= 2000X0 001 2 Lis ms2 1) PCe=3) =@23 eases at > 0- 1804 ju] 0 (x72) = I~ Le coes0) + Placa) weuay =I-f e%o -a5 8 — 24Page No: on |= jpa_etain fatto lute oul bledes there is @ Small bh rE L ‘00 [suppliod in_packels of 1p. use poisson “dic bibuhian o defeck: 0 fe, | |_ blades ina cosign ment of 10,000 packets. pel N210 N= 10.900 500 meen (m) = n-p Sil X10 S500 = 0:02 pre) = eo, m% P(etco) oe =0.6% ° =e 7** g-02 olLalo dpe pa +4 aie fat [| f-more {han 2 demand - Fi) ean = 27 a" =| | Pees) = eS xcis)® ol L E | = 0-293) Lo) pleyo) 21 -[peeso) + post cua] | De ixcish oe et Axes +e! Sx crs)” | Ot : at 2 1-[oasal + 93346 + o-2s10 }Page as 4 al anc bya [in siping_large_numer S ipl etidt 28 RA * —— tenia A yan teca ___ La deferkimeiay oo outnto RGHIOSO ising the Binomi]_ashibuion | ii} poisineisctishibubion |_oF.100_Such__samples—S N= 20. = PA po =t zo} ae (IO = N= J00 = q =i-f m 21+ oF 5 Foy L | Ptxtzg) 2) Ge p® gr-* \ n 275 Cond? (ogo & > 0-101 e Foi'sson: meen =P = = 20 Xo-| eB 22 20:20. 7 NL 201804 Kig9roan iS vouva | u ibe 7 bs VE itis i ok he T soletive Given et =o-0183) [since ois Lay pts Smell thah we solve iby poisson (ishibuine. n - 2B = 0-09 N= 200 Ap 2 o-02xK200 =4. mies p (est) = P(eer0) + Pca zl) #PCotza) + Peees)aP (Hed) + iG a = ety? + ety! + ot 4 etl e 2 Mca) or 1 Zt st 4 = p08 £ 9-072 + “o-1gKs p 0-1889} 0-19 53 = 0:6286 | P4 Row ‘Tofal c.f E> RE xX¢r — column Teal - GT \ =» grand tela! ak de = (r-1) (e-1) df =n-| degre : - Z Freedom es observed Frequency 2-5 [ co-R)* ea e ouke queny —Ait e termine If there is a relehon Smokers, Non Smoker: Jileralos 82 a ileerale 4s. F Smekers 1 non-smokers | filerales | 89 57 illelerales | 45 8 ! 128 : a a8 253 — AT é rcther ig ne associzhon behween ae = olin Or 52 ba han owe Neeatiinge ee aaa ko. <6 her [ar Irene ¢—attetthin ediseen emesuay § ylebig. |arn ELRLX OL 4 Core)? AT aud, 140X129. 210-83 (83-70-93) 148-108 = 2-04 S: 253 = 148-108 70:84 | yoxias =€9-16 =(Sa- 69:16)" 14L- 86 = 2-137) 283 AGT nevis 63-16 na xas = srG | 2 (4s-s7-16)* Iyte3e > 258 2s3 = 147-86 S718 fH aa TH axias ses 93 = (6a- 55-83)" 14g 108 _=2 a 253 = 143-103 23 ht s1(o-£)"] | [Te J = 9465 t mz Foe!) + te J ~ g46S —__caleulaled gp > cre) Cort = (a1) (24) a= 5 4 Msume. el Cys t- 2 284 Ho rejected ere. 4 associa He a belwoen Smoking f bekotucy |Se Br eae aha arn . 9) epi The tole|_1o. oF 375419 ; wpe apenina.amsey on pital pmPOSa. 4 tm iy ; oF eae apna gpa ob taumen Mae ating” “iis wren appre to i Do-gou- justify ofcanhd 4° 2_women ; H ie» per 5 Soci. i favouir oppose undecided Toh! men psu as 4 2.43 ie tom en N03 ayo 212. am / Total 2987 gid S35 3754 Ho = oiseen enat : ; i= There is associahon behueen gender? athibufe‘youva E = RT xc = GT Co-E)® (o£) cE: \\\\\ \ \-\- lo 54 24 $7 X 1872 = 1193.94 a7sg uis 917 X 18872 = 46o-32, 37SY a43 S8Sx 1872 = 2q)-93 | 3754 | 03 2257 X 1887 = 1133-00 a5 7 | [44o g17_ XK 1887_ = 46032 | 3754 | 34a 58S %\887 =293'66 ] 3754 —~ | tt Lees eS ee nM t | NI [ieee1 no-of accidonls FE (a =£)* = - 7 a 1 0083 | Te u 2 ors _wed 4 = ; eae aus 7 a g os : i 4 0-333 fi vi 7 4 0:333 | eee 84 Ce a } | E= ax2al (ssh) ov 1 SP 2.932 Ja.592 ~ Ho is arcephed 2GT ait ° Tpepusey 28 24 $33) 26 35 32 go a1 _25 300 L 7" 1 Hi using X* =lest exemine the hy pothesis thal the digit yr vere dighibu: 0 nu th th HE i Tigi: Frequency E Co-E)* (o-€)? HL | (2) e { j Lo 23 30 4 O:133 I 24 30 1 0-033 ul 1 2 33 go 4 o-3 J T \3 al 30 i 0033, 4 26 30 16 0+ 833 r, TH - ls as 30 25 0-833 ae 7 a ia 4 0-133 1 30 30 2 o LL 1 0-033. ia __@ at cy ae 0-833 “— 4 28 30 “eet 1 | zf= 300 2864 H —aaa) ae < +86 “ f 3-864 gg aia Ho is accepler\“_—mbere chor oo sep 40 — poof dala ~_ 5] fr two mean wi nen) t Zu CSE) whore. staf ee m : a Te: Hing of hy pathe ie: i ingle mean. | x. . = = XM _K_= mean of sample | Ge) “= mean_of populakton | | ( : /| | {| |thic formula. IP two nis given then Use H | deste It 16 | shengph ig 1850 ¢@n we 1 povel of S90 Ficenca ¢ The mean breaking shength ofc hles_supplicd_ by a manufachwe. a - * fd pees ib is_claimed_that the breakin th of the cabl ft “nag increased 3" order to Ject the ‘claim a sample of s. an bye pack dhe claim ab terHo Rejected J = Yes we Pupp rt _the claim PPPTTTTTEPANT | | |Z a wtwress ‘youva 22 LAN Of 100 plates produrecl 2 hey oS 2 cm. [13 the —m chine fulliting the purpoce ALES ‘ qa isa N= 100 S S-D 0:2 = Ca) ‘ a3 7 1 rete | (22) U Too) a a a iAa a Beata [ sp. tote scan sho rege level. of Eppllna aliinen 24 FST eS Beam ii eee SD = 10-24 LOS = § “fe R= 6-2 ue 54 al | Ho= A= sy 22 62 ! 1) ingle meen.[#2 GS-3 65-3 I Us 66-2 ors | TH los = S¥ i iA H 1) Single meen 4 au = 6 8-3- 66-2 = ~~ Sh Ea —() Cein Ho= Li = Ua ke = ue Ede ~ wo mezn i 2 : E Se e B. = 12-16 fi 173 a = 156 Eg 2 | ot -pen% nm Na a (3 (6% B 32 36 < See 1-78, Ec he tt Zu = 259. 4 —= fe Se 7h | ee lo it Lode Ct SD of as ‘inches 2 : N2= 2000 3a = 68.0 @ rae ae x leper yy Ly jo [3 5 ‘ se a S 8 S » 8 8 & ol aa J 520 “1-9e Ho RejeledFor 95 “1 as St Choo) 2k 1°96 Sia C ny Cc Xt 25 ool t ig £46 (v.93) [ x et Ta 2 ey} Tir tog £ 0134 _(10-9o, (197) for 99 7 : Gy a of zt ' 7 = oF aN ~ MOS Sas (TV uoleiad cal dries dT dacs)size mez ny 2400 Nas 250 | Ha 2120 | Ge r as St - Ze Ge j eek aes PE as at nt na {400 250 1 [({{{] Lem | + Ze SE [124-120] ¢ (igson (-03) 4 + 2 -o18e