GLOBALIZATION

Seizza Bernardo & Rhealyn Silvio

Globalization is the
interconnectedness and
interdependence of economies,
cultures, and societies on a global
scale. It involves the exchange of
goods, services, ideas, and
information across borders, leading
to increased integration and
interaction among nations.

KEY PLAYERS
Governments: Shaping international
policies and agreements.
Multinational Corporations: Driving
global trade and investment.
International Organizations:
Facilitating cooperation (e.g.,
WTO, IMF, World Bank).
POSITIVE ASPECTS
Technology: Enabling global Economic Growth: Increased trade
communication and commerce. and investment opportunities.
Cultural Exchange: Exposure to
diverse cultures and ideas.
Technological Advancements: Shared
innovations and knowledge.

TIMELINE
Pre-Modern Era: Limited global trade
CHALLENGES and cultural exchange.

Inequality: Disparities in 16th - 18th Centuries: Exploration

wealth and development.
Cultural Homogenization:
Loss of cultural diversity.
Environmental Impact:
Increased resource
consumption and pollution.
ORGANIZATIONS
and the beginnings of global trade.
19th Century: Industrial Revolution
accelerates economic globalization.
20th Century: Technological
advancements (telecommunications,
transportation) spur rapid
globalization.

World Trade Organization 21st Century: Digital era further

(WTO): Facilitating global connects the world economically and
trade agreements. culturally.
International Monetary Fund
(IMF): Providing financial
stability and aid.
United Nations (UN): FUTURE TRENDS
Promoting international
Digital Globalization:
cooperation and peace.
Increased reliance on digital
platforms for commerce and
communication.

Sustainable Globalization:
Emphasis on environmentally
conscious practices.

Global Governance: Calls for

improved international
cooperation and governance.