Warmup:

1. My clothes are not in the room. They (just take) ________ them away.
2. This is the most beautiful place I (ever visit) ________
3. We are very tired. We (walk) ________ for three hours.
4. I ________ (see) that film several times because I like it.
6. I always (buy) ________ lottery tickets but I never (win) ________ anything.
7. I (work) ________ for him for 10 years and he never once (say) ________ "good morning" to
me.
8. Mr Jone (be) ________ principal of our school since last year.
9. Violets (bloom) ________ in Spring.
10. We (not live) ________ in England for 2 years now.
11. They (prepare) ________ the Christmas dinner at the moment.
12. George (work) ________ at the university so far.
13. She (learn) ________ German for two years.
14. Look! That man (try) ________ to open the door of your car.
15. Listen! They (learn) ________ a new song.

Something more challenging !!!

Exercise 1: Chọn phương án đúng
1. The young man ________ was released after the court was found innocent of all the charges
against him.
A. who B. who he C. which D. whose
2. Is that the same film ________ we watched last year?
A. when B. which C. why D. who
3. The girl ________ I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully.
A. whose B. from whom C. from whose D. whom
4. The first television picture ________ John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November, 1905
was a boy________ worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London.
A. which; whom B. who; which C. that; whose D. that; who
5. Joyce Bews, ________ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,
________ she still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that; in which B. who; where C. that; where D. who; that
6. The pollution ________ they were talking is getting worse.
A. that BL about which C. which D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player ________ used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the
Reigate under 11’s football team.
A. when B. which C. where D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class ________ skin was so sensitive that she
couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on.
A. where B. whose C. whom D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with ________ I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to
cancel my trip.
A. who B. whom C. where D. that
10. The new stadium, ________ will be completed next year, will seat 30,000 spectators.
A. what B. where C. when D. which
11. Blenheim Palace, ________ Churchill was born, is now open to the public.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
12. The man ________ I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ________ you can always depend.
A. who B. whom C. that D. ∅
14. Your career should focus on a field in ________ you are genuinely interested.
A. which B. what C. that D. ∅
15. People ________ outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
16. The girl ________ dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left
school.
A. who B. what C. whose D. whom
17. One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel, ________ is a member of the local council. A. that B.
who C. whom D. ∅
18. The Titanic, ________ Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. whose B. that C. which D. who
19. The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group, chairman is Sir James Bex.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
20. Genghis Khan, ________ name means "very mighty ruler", was a Mongol emperor in the
Middle Ages.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. how
21. She has two brothers, ________ are engineer.
A. whom both B. both who C. both of whom D. both whom
22. Extinction means a situation ________ a plant, an animal or a way of life stops existing.
A. to which B. for which C. on which D. in which
23. The party, ________ I was the guest of honor, was extremely enjoyable.
A. at that B. at which C. to that D. to which
24. Ann has a lot of books, ________ she has never read.
A. most of that B. most of these C. most of which D. which most of them
25. We have just visited disadvantaged children in an orphanage ________ in Bac Ninh
Province.
A. located B. locating C. which locates D. to locate
26. An endangered species is a species ________ population is so small that it is in danger of
becoming extinct.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
27. Pumpkin seeds, ________ protein and iron, are a popular snack.
A. that B. provide C. which D. which provide
28. He lives in a small town ________
A. Where is called Taunton
B. which is called Taunton
C. is called Taunton
D. that called Taunton
29. ________ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone
B. John Robbins, that I spoke by telephone
C. John Robbins I spoke to telephone
D. john Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
30. The scientists ________ on this project try to find the solutions to air pollution.
A. working B. worked C. are working D. who working
Exercise 2: Kết hợp câu dùng từ gợi ý
1. France is the country. The best wine is produced there.
(WHERE) ........................................................................................................................................
................. 2.1945 was the year. The Second World War ended then.
(WHEN) ..........................................................................................................................................
............... 3. That's the hotel. I stayed there last summer. (AT
WHICH) ..........................................................................................................................................
............... 4. July is the month. Most people often go on holiday then. (IN
WHICH) ..........................................................................................................................................
...............5. The books are very interesting. They were bought long ago.
(WHICH) .........................................................................................................................................
................6. My uncle bought a boat. The boat costs thirty thousand dollars.
(WHICH) .........................................................................................................................................
................8. He often tells me about his village. He was born in that place.
(WHERE) ........................................................................................................................................
.................9. The man is our English teacher. He comes from Australia.
(COMING) ......................................................................................................................................
................... 10. I found a man's wallet. He gave me a reward.
(WHOSE) ........................................................................................................................................
.................11. This is the book. I'm looking for it. (FOR
WHICH) ..........................................................................................................................................
...............12. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago. (TO
WHOM) ...........................................................................................................................................
..............13. Who was the last person who saw the young man alive? (TO
SEE) ...............................................................................................................................................
..........14. Sai Gon Times was the only newspaper which appeared that day. (TO
APPEAR) ........................................................................................................................................
................. 15. This is the second person who was killed in that way.
(BE) ................................................................................................................................................
......... Exercise 3: Viết lại câu bằng cách rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ
1. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.
.........................................................................................................................................................
2. She is a woman whom I told you
about. ..............................................................................................................................................
........... 3. He was the first man who flew into
space. .............................................................................................................................................
............ 4. John was the last man who reached the top of the
mountain. ........................................................................................................................................
.................5. The song which we listened to last night was
interesting. ......................................................................................................................................
................... 6. The sport games which were held in India in 1951 were the first Asian
Games. ...........................................................................................................................................
.............. 7. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital
now. ................................................................................................................................................
......... 8. Stop the man who stole my
wallet. .............................................................................................................................................
............ 9. Sometimes life is very unpleasant for people who live near the
airport. ............................................................................................................................................
............. 10. I was woken up by a bell which rang
aloud. ..............................................................................................................................................
...........11. He was the last student who left the lecture
hall. .................................................................................................................................................
........12. None of the people who were invited to the
party. ...............................................................................................................................................
.......... 13. There was a tree which was blown down in the storm last
night. ...............................................................................................................................................
..........14. The children who attend that school receive a good
education. .......................................................................................................................................
.................. 15. It was the first country which gave women the
vote. ................................................................................................................................................
......... 16. I'll give you an address which you should write
to. ....................................................................................................................................................
.....

Kết hợp câu dùng câu điều kiện

1. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
2. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
3. He smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
4. I can't play football this afternoon because I felt tired.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
5. Olga and Ivan weren't paying attention, so they didn't see the sign marking their exit from the
highway.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
6. She can't be employed because she doesn't have a college degree.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
7. She walked to the meeting. She was late.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
8. Unless you promise to return back, I won't lend you.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
9. We put off our trip because the weather was terrible.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
10. Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she was absent from school
on Friday.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
11. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
Unless..............................................................................................................................................
12. Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous.
But for.............................................................................................................................
13. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
14. Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
15. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
Should.............................................................................................................................................
16. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
Had it............................................................................................................................
17. The car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it.
Were
you...................................................................................................................................................
18. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
If.......................................................................................................................................................
19. He didn't revise all his lessons, so he failed the exam.
Had..................................................................................................................................................
20. Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.
If.......................................................................................................................................................

Exercise 2: Chọn phương án đúng

1. George wouldn't have met Mary ________ to his brother's graduation party.
A. if he has not gone B. had not he gone C. had he not gone D. if he shouldn't have gone
2. ________ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
A. Were you arrived B. If you arrived C. If you hadn't arrived D. Had you arrived
3. If she ________ a car, she would go out in the evening.
A. have B„ has C. has had D. had
4. Without your help, I ________ the technical problem with my computer the other day.
A. can't solve B. couldn't have solved C. Couldn't solve D. Weren't solved
5. The joke would not be funny if it ________ into French.
A. has been translated B. be translated C. was be translated D. were translated
6. We ________ on the beach now if we hadn't missed the plane
A. might have lain B. would lie C. could be lying D. would have lain
7. I think you should stop smoking.
A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I had been you, I would stop smoking, C. If I were you, I
would stop smoking. D. If I were you, I will stop smoking.
8. If he had been more careful, he ________
A. won't fall B. wouldn't fall C. wouldn't have fallen D. would haven't fallen
9. His health would be improved ________
A. if he continued to smoke heavily B. unless he stopped smoking heavily C. if he gave up
smoking D. if only he doesn't smoke any more.
10. He was driving very fast because he didn't know the road was icy.
A. If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn't drive so fast. B. He hadn't been driving very fast if he
would have known the road was icy. C. If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn't have
been driving so fast. D. He wasn't driving very fast if he would know the road was icy.
11. I didn’t know that you were at home. I didn't visit you.
A. If I knew that you were at home, I would visit you. B. If I had known that you were at home, I
would have visited you. C. If I knew that you had been at home, I would have visited you. D. If I
would know that you were at home, I visited you.
12. If Nam had passed the GCSE examination, he ________ to take the entrance examination
to the university.
A. would have been allowed B. would have allowed C. will have allowed D. would allow
13. If it had not rained last night, the roads in the city ________ so slippery now.
A. would not be B. must not be C. could not have been D. would not have been
14. She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without her.
A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project. B. But for her
contribution, we could have continued with the project. C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we
couldn't have continued with the project. D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we
couldn't continue with the project.
15. What noisy neighbors you've got! If my neighbors ________ as bad as yours, I ________
crazy.
A. are; will go B. were; would go C. had been; would have gone D. are; would go
16. If he ________ the lesson yesterday, he could do the test better today.
A. has reviewed B. had reviewed C. will review D. reviewed
17. If I hadn't had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.
A. I never go to the movies if 1 had work to do. B. Because I had to do so much work, I couldn't
go to the movies. C. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work. D. A lot of work
couldn't prevent me from going to the movies.
18. Unless you ________ well-trained, you ________ to the company.
A. aren't; will never be admitted B. aren't; will never admit C. are; will never be admitted D. are;
will never admit
19. If the prisoners attempt to escape from prison, ________ immediately.
A. they will have caught B. they will catch C. they will be caught D. they would be caught
20. If it ________ warm yesterday, we would have gone to the beach.
A. was B. were C. had been D. could be.