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Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology

ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR1994

Enhancing the Strength of Concrete by Using Human


Hairs as a Fiber
Varsha Lanjewar*1; Ashish Chikhlondhe*2; Piyush Rangari*3;
Hashina Nandeshwar*4; Sejal Deshmukh*5; Samir Bhujade*6; Amit Shahare*7
*1
Asst. Prof, *2,3,4,5,6,7Students, Department of Civil Engineering, MIET Shahapur, Bhandara, Maharashtra, India.

Abstract:- One of those innovations that provides an


easy, useful, and affordable way to get over microcracks
and other related flaws is fiber concrete. Human hair is a
non-biodegradable substance that is inexpensive, readily
available, and plentiful. Because of its breakdown, it also
poses environmental risks. The performance of concrete
is improved, its cost is decreased, and disposal issues are
resolved and it is the most importances human hairs
fiber.

Keywords:- Human Hairs and Fiber. Fig.1. Human Hairs

I. INTRODUCTION  Analysis of Properties of Materials


● Acetone has been used as a treatment to clean hair fiber.
Fiber concrete is made out of fibrous material, which ● Water: The concrete lab's fresh tap water.
strengthens the structure and makes it more significant. Its ● Fine aggregate: Sand that is accessible locally and passes
short, evenly dispersed individual fibers are orientated through a 4.75 mm screen.
randomly. Concrete's mechanical qualities are greatly ● Coarse aggregate: 20 mm is the aggregate size.
impacted by the kind, length, and percentage of fibers added
to the material.  Mix ratio:
Concrete mixing ratio for all mixes are 1:1.7:3.6 and
 Aim water cement ratios are 0.55.
The aim of the project is to added human hair in
concrete and to check compressive strength of concrete  Moulding and Unmoulding
when compare to conventional concrete. Filled the mold with the material, tapped it well to
prevent any voids, and leveled it appropriately using a
 Objective trowel.
● To assess the concrete's compressive strength using
human hair. After the mixture has solidified to the point where the
● To create lightweight and affordable products. slab is not likely to collapse, remove the mold.
● To create environmentally friendly.

II. METHODOLOGY

 Collection of Raw Materials


 Analysis of Properties of Materials
 The Mix Ratio for Formation of Human Hair Fibers
Concrete
 Moulding and Unmoulding

 Collection of Raw Materials


● PCC (Portland Pozzolana Cement): 43 grade cement
● Human Hairs Fiber: Human hairs fiber have been
collected from salons .

Fig 2 : Concrete Setting

IJISRT24MAR1994 www.ijisrt.com 3040


Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR1994

III. RESULT  Compressive Strength Test

The tests are required to ascertain the specimen's Table 1 For Conventional Concrete
strength and, consequently, its eligibility for the task. This is SR .NO. DAYS COMPRESSIVE
the most crucial test performed on the concrete out of all of STRENGTH IN MPa
them, providing an optimal understanding of all the 1 7 21.40
specimen's qualities. Notable are the compressive strength 2 28 28.53
and water absorption.
Table 2 For Human Hairs as Fiber (1.7% )
Size of the square mould = 150 cm2 SR .NO. DAYS COMPRESSIVE
STRENGTH IN MPa
Ratio of mix = 1:1.7:3.6 1 7 22.59
2 28 30.12

Table 3 For Human Hairs as Fiber (2.3%)


SR. NO. DAYS COMPRESSIVE
STRENGTH IN MPa
1 7 24.58
2 28 32.7

Fig 3: Testing Compressive Strength of Cubes

Fig 4 : Compressive Strength for 7 and 28 Days

IJISRT24MAR1994 www.ijisrt.com 3041


Volume 9, Issue 3, March – 2024 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165 https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAR1994

IV. CONCLUSION

 Human hairs fiber concrete give more compressive


strength when compared to conventional concrete.
 Those fiber concrete are light in weight and economic.
 The tests conducted 0n human hairs fibers in laboratory
have shown good resistance for fibers .
 The major uses of human hairs fibers is for architectural
building panels.
 In these buildings, fire resistance becomes an important
factor in design.

REFERENCES

[1]. Ahmad, Ibrar, et al “Compressive strength of cement


mortar blended with coconut fibers and Human Hair.”
advance in science , technology and Engineering
Systems Journal 1.4(2016):1-4.
[2]. Akash Sharma et al.2017, Analysis of fiber Reinforced
Concrete: Using Human Hair As A Fiber
Reinforcement. Int J Recent Sci Res. 8(4), PP. 16715-
16720 DOI: http://dx.doi.org
/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0804.0201
[3]. Batebi, yadollah, et al “Experimental investigation of
shrinkage Of Nano Hair Reinforcement Concrete.
Iranica Journal of Energy & Environment, Special
Issue On Nanotechnology 4(2013):68-72
[4]. Brandt Andrzej M. “Fiber Reinforcement Cement-
Based (FRC) Composites After Over 40 Years Of
development In Building And Civil Engineering ”
Composite Structures 86.1-3 (2008)3-6
[5]. DAN RAVINA (1996) Title: effect of prolonged
mixing on compressive strength of concrete with and
without fly ash and chemical admixture.

IJISRT24MAR1994 www.ijisrt.com 3042

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