Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Project Reeport Century Play (Fresh)
Project Reeport Century Play (Fresh)
SUBMITTED BY:-
ANSHUMAN MONDAL
COURSE: MBA FINTECH
SECTION: 4
UID NO.- 2023-0408-0001-0005
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
(2023-2025)
Table of Contents:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................................................................ 4
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS ...................................................................................................................................... 5
SECTOR INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................... 7
1. SECTOR DEFINITION ..................................................................................................................................... 7
2. CATEGORIES OF SECTOR: - ........................................................................................................................ 8
3. SECTOR GDP CONTRIBUTION: -................................................................................................................ 9
4. SECTOR ‘CAGR’ AND FORECASTING: ................................................................................................... 10
5. SECTOR CATEGORIES WISE ‘CAGR’:..................................................................................................... 11
6. CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR OF THE SECTOR: - ....................................................................... 12
7. CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR OF CATEGORIES SECTOR: ........................................................ 12
8. SECTOR GROWTH FACTOR: ................................................................................................................... 14
9. GROWTH/DE-GROWTH PATTERN OF SECTOR PRE & POST PANDEMIC: ................................... 15
10. GROWTH /DE-GROWTH CATEGORIES OF SECTOR PRE AND POST PANDEMIC: ................ 16
11. TOP 3 PLAYERS IN THE SECTOR: ........................................................................................................ 17
12. TOP 3 PLAYERS CATEGORY WISE..................................................................................................... 18
13. PORTER’S FIVE FORCE MODEL:........................................................................................................... 20
14. PESTLE ANALYSIS:.............................................................................................................................. 21
15. SWOT ANLYSIS OF SECTOR: ............................................................................................................ 23
COMPANY INFORMATION .................................................................................................................................. 25
1. FOUNDED AND FOUNDER DETAILS: ................................................................................................. 25
2. History of Centuryply: ............................................................................................................................ 25
3. CENTURYPLY LTD. VISION AND MISSION: ...................................................................................... 26
4. KEY BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR: ................................................................................... 26
5. STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK OF CENTURYPLY LTD.: ...................................................................... 27
6. CENTURYPLY SHAREHOLDING PATTERN: ..................................................................................... 28
7. ORGANISATION STRUCTURE: ............................................................................................................. 29
8. MARKET SHARE IN THE SECTOR: ...................................................................................................... 30
9. CENTURYPLY LTD. OVERALL CAGR: ................................................................................................. 30
10. SWOT ANALYSIS OF CENTURYPLY LTD: ..................................................................................... 31
MARKETING ............................................................................................................................................................. 33
1. STP: ............................................................................................................................................................... 33
SEGMENTATION: ........................................................................................................................................ 33
TARGETING:................................................................................................................................................. 34
A. Segments of Customers:
Residential: People searching for elegant, long-lasting, and superior plywood for
their residences, including interior designers and homeowners.
Commercial: Organisations in need of plywood for their shops, restaurants, and other
commercial buildings.
B. Value Propositions:
High quality: Century Ply is manufactured using premium materials and rigorously
tested to guarantee compliance with global standards.
Durability: Century Ply is perfect for a variety of applications since it is resistant to
dampness, termites, and other environmental variables.
Variety: There are many various plywood products available from Century Ply,
including varying thicknesses, grades, and finishes.
D. Channels:
Direct: Using its website and physical showrooms, Century Ply offers its goods
directly to consumers.
E. Indirect: Authorised dealers and distributors are another channel by which Century
Ply distributes its goods.
F. Customer Relationships:
Sale of Laminates: Century Ply makes money by selling its Laminates goods to
consumers.
Installation Services: For a surcharge, Century Ply also provides installation services
to its clients.
H. Importance Resources:
I. Important Activities:
J. Sales and Marketing: Century Ply uses a worldwide team of sales and marketers to
market and sell its goods.
K. Key Partnerships:
Dealers and Distributors: Century Ply can reach a broader clientele thanks to its
global network of approved distributors and dealers.
M. Cost Structure:
Manufacturing Costs: Century Ply bears expenses related to the production of its
plywood, including the cost of personnel, raw materials, and equipment.
Research and Development Costs: Century Ply bears expenses related to its efforts
in research and development.
Sales and Marketing Costs: Century Ply bears expenses related to its sales and
marketing initiatives, including trade exhibits, advertising, and dealer commissions.
1. SECTOR DEFINITION:
WOOD SECTOR:
The wood sector, also referred to as the timber industry, includes a wide range of economic
pursuits, including forestry, the trading in timber, and the production of primary forest goods
like furniture as well as secondary products like pulp, laminates, plywood, doors, and so forth.
Wood has been utilised for hundreds of years for a variety of purposes, including fuel, building
materials, furniture, paper, tools of all kinds, and materials made of wood chips or fibres. Both
types of wood can be used for building and construction, while hardwood is more frequently
used for flooring and furniture and softwood is more generally used for fuel and paper
manufacture.
The global economy of today is significantly influenced by the wood industry. The primary
goods are made in sawmills and manufacturing facilities, where a variety of raw materials for
goods like windows, doors, and furniture are created. Up to half of the material produced is
used to build wood products, with the remaining portion going towards by products like
sawdust, chips, and shavings that are used in the pulp & paper and fibreboard sectors.
PLYWOOD:
i. CenturyPly
ii. Greenply Industries
iii. BVG Plywoods
iv. National Plywood Industries
VENEER:
i. Century veneers
ii. Greenlam Industries
iii. Decolam Industries
iv. Royale Touch Wood Products
SAWN TIMBER:
i. WoodKraft Industries
ii. The Plywood Company
iii. Timber Wood
iv. Plywood & Wood Products
2. CATEGORIES OF SECTOR: -
The wood sector can be broadly divided into the following categories:
Primary processing: This is cutting down trees, bringing them to sawmills, and
turning them into chips, veneer, and lumber, among other basic wood products.
Secondary processing: This is turning raw wood products into completed items like
packaging, flooring, and furniture.
Tertiary processing: This is the process of turning wood products into more
specialised goods like chemicals, biomass energy, and engineered wood products.
More detailed breakdown of the different categories and subsectors of the wood sector: -
Primary processing:
Secondary processing:
Tertiary processing:
India's GDP is significantly boosted by the timber industry. The industry is predicted to have
contributed 1.4% of India's GDP in 2021–2022. Compare that to 1.3% in 2020–21. An
estimated 10 million people in India are employed directly or indirectly by the wood industry,
making it another significant employer in the country.
The wood sector in India is divided into two main segments: primary and
secondary processing. The production of pulp and paper, sawmilling, and logging are
all included in the primary processing section. The creation of wood panels, furniture,
and packaging is included in the secondary processing section.
Of the two divisions, the primary processing segment is the larger and contributes
around 60% of the GDP of the sector. The remaining 40% is made up of the
secondary processing section.
The wood sector in India is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.90% from 2023 to 2028,
according to Statista. Furthermore, Market Research Future projects that the worldwide wood
industry will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.34% between 2023 and
2030, reaching a valuation of USD 8,164.88 million at that time.
This growth is being driven by a number of factors, including:
In India:
Growing demand in developing nations like China and India for wood products.
Increasing demand for furniture, home décor, and other wood products as a result of
expanding urbanisation and disposable incomes.
The growing usage of wood in different applications and sustainable construction.
The following are some of the main elements that are anticipated to propel the
wood sector's expansion in the upcoming years:
Other wood
product
CAGR (%)
manufacturing Wood products
16% 13%
As you can see, the fastest-growing industries are predicted to be engineered wood,
wood products, and wood manufacturing. Although their growth is predicted to be
slower, sawmills and planning mills will nevertheless contribute to the expansion of
the wood industry as a whole.
The increasing demand for mass timber and other engineered wood products in the
building industry is fueling the expansion of the engineered wood category. Because
engineered wood products are more robust and long-lasting than conventional lumber,
they can be utilised to construct more intricate and towering buildings.
The rising need for wood products across a range of industries, such as building,
furniture, and packaging, is fuelling the expansion of the wood manufacturing
segment. The growing demand for wood products in consumer items like furniture
and flooring, as well as in the construction of homes and other public infrastructure, is
what's fuelling the expansion of the wood products sector.
Income: Consumers with higher incomes are more likely to purchase wood
products, as they can afford to pay more for higher quality products.
Age: While older consumers could be more interested in traditional wood products,
younger consumers are more likely to be interested in sustainable wood products.
Lifestyle: While consumers in rural locations could be more interested in traditional
wood items, those in urban areas might be more interested in engineered wood
products.
Environmental concerns: Some customers are prepared to pay extra for wood
goods that have received certification as sustainable.
Brand loyalty: Some customers have a strong brand devotion to specific wood
product brands.
When purchasing wood products, buyers typically consider the following aspects:
Costs: The cost of wood items can vary greatly, ranging from extremely low to quite
high. Before making a purchase, customers usually check the pricing offered by
several merchants.
Quality: Consumers want to purchase wood products that are made from high-
quality materials and that are well-constructed.
Appearance: Wood goods that are aesthetically pleasing are what customers desire
to buy. They might take into account the kind, grain, and finish of the wood.
Sustainability: Customers who purchase wood items with certifications of
sustainability are prepared to pay a premium for them. They want to make sure that
the production process is environmentally friendly and that the wood is sourced from
forests that are responsibly maintained.
The purchasing habits of consumers in the wood sector are contingent upon the type
of wood product being acquired. Customers buying wood flooring, for instance, are
probably going to take different things into account than customers buying wood
furniture.
Consumers who are purchasing wood flooring typically consider the following aspects:
Type of wood: Oak, maple, walnut, cherry, and other wood varieties are available to
consumers. Every variety of wood has distinct qualities and looks of its own.
Grain pattern: Customers have a range of grain patterns to choose from, including
straight grain, quarter sawn, and rift cut. The appearance and durability of the wood
will depend on its grain pattern.
Finish: A range of finishes, including painted, natural, and stained, are available to
customers. The wood flooring's longevity and appearance will be influenced by the
finish.
Costs: The cost of wood flooring can vary greatly, ranging from extremely low to
quite high. Before making a purchase, customers usually research prices offered by
several merchants.
Wood Furniture:
Consumers who are purchasing wood furniture typically consider the following aspects:
Style: There are many different kinds of wood furniture, including traditional,
contemporary, and rustic. Usually, buyers select a look that goes well with the rest of
their home's decor.
Type of wood: A range of wood varieties, including oak, maple, walnut, and cherry,
are available to consumers. Every variety of wood has distinct qualities and looks of
its own.
Construction Quality: Wood furniture that is well-made and long-lasting is what
customers desire to buy. They ought to search for furniture with robust joints and
substantial wood construction.
Cost: The cost of wood furniture can vary greatly, ranging from extremely low to
quite high. Before making a purchase, customers usually research prices offered by
several merchants.
Consumers who are purchasing other wood products, such as lumber, plywood, and
particleboard, typically consider the following factors:
Intended use: Before making a purchase, customers should think about how they
plan to utilise the wood product. For example, if they are building a deck, they will
need to purchase lumber that is rated for outdoor use.
There are a number of specific factors that are driving growth in various segments of the
wood sector. For example:
Engineered wood: Statista projects that the market for engineered wood will
expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.56% between 2023 and 2030.
The growing need for bulk timber in building is the main driver of this expansion.
Layers of glued-together timber make up mass timber, a sort of engineered wood. It
can be used to construct more intricate and taller structures since it is stronger and
more resilient than conventional timber.
Wood pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills: According to Statista the wood
pulp, paper, and paperboard mills market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.12%
from 2023 to 2030, This growth is being driven by the rising demand for paper and
paperboard packaging.
Pre-Pandemic:
In the years preceding the epidemic, the wood industry grew steadily. According to Statista,
the value of the world market for wood goods was USD 6,197.4 billion in 2019. Many
causes, such as expanding urbanisation, rising affluence, and growing knowledge of the
environmental benefits of wood, contributed to this growth.
Post-Pandemic:
In the years after the pandemic, the wood industry has expanded further. According to
Statista, the value of the world market for wood goods was USD 6,862.5 billion in 2021.
Some of the elements driving this growth are as follows:
Overall, the wood sector has experienced steady growth in both the pre- and post-pandemic
eras. However, the growth rate has been faster in the post-pandemic era, driven by increased
demand for housing, infrastructure, and sustainable products.
Here is a Chart showing the growth rate of the wood sector in the pre- and post-
pandemic eras:
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Growth rate (%)
PERIOD
2015-2019 2020-2023
In recent years, there have been both growth and degrowth tendencies in the worldwide wood
business. Prior to the pandemic, the industry was expanding gradually because to rising
consumer demand for wood goods for packaging, furniture, and building. However, as
industrial and building operations decreased, the pandemic brought about a brief pause in
demand. The industry started to rebound in 2022, and growth is anticipated to continue in the
upcoming years.
The following table shows the growth/de-growth patterns of several categories of wood
products in the worldwide wood sector, pre- and post-pandemic:
Pre-Pandemic
Category Growth
Post-Pandemic Growth
Wood Panels are used in many different industries, including construction, furniture, and
packaging. The demand for wood panels is expected to grow rapidly in the upcoming years,
driven by growing demand for sustainable building materials and the rising popularity of
online shopping.
Pulp and Paper are used in a variety of applications, such as printing, packaging, and tissue.
Because more people are using recycled paper and switching to digital media, there has been
a decline in the market for pulp and paper in recent years. Nonetheless, as pulp and paper are
still necessary for a wide range of uses, the market for these goods is predicted to stay steady
in the years to come.
The top 3 players in the wood sector company-wise market share, revenue, and
CAGR in India are:
Greenply 20% 50 3
The biggest manufacturers of wood goods in India are these three businesses, and they
control a substantial portion of the wood market there. They manufacture a range of wood
products, such as MDF, plywood, and laminates, which are utilised in furniture, building, and
packaging, among other things.
Greenply is the second-largest wood products company in India, with a market share
of 20%. The business enjoys widespread distribution and great brand recognition. In
addition, CenturyPly is renowned for emphasising innovation, as evidenced by the
several innovative items it has unveiled recently.
Merino is the third-largest wood products company in India, with a market share of
15%. The company is well-known in India's eastern and northern regions. Merino is
renowned for its attention on rural markets and its reasonably priced goods.
The top 3 players in the wood sector company-wise market share, revenue, and
CAGR in India, category-wise, are as follows:
PLYWOOD:
CAGR
Company Market Share Revenue (USD billions)
(%)
CenturyPly 30% 75 4
Merino 20% 50 3
LAMINATES:
Greenply 28% 70 4
Market
Company Revenue (USD billions) CAGR (%)
Share
Greenply 30% 75 4
As you can see, CenturyPly leads the industry in plywood, laminates, and MDF, the three
categories of wood products. The business prioritises innovation, has a broad distribution
network, and a well-known brand. In addition, CenturyPly is renowned for its superior goods
and dedication to client fulfilment.
The other two big participants in the Indian wood market are Greenply and Merino. Both
businesses manufacture a range of wood products, such as MDF, plywood, and laminates.
Merino is renowned for its reasonably priced products and attention to rural markets, whereas
Greenply is known for its premium products and emphasis.
However, the wood sector is also a fragmented industry, with many small and
medium-sized business. This makes it easier for new entrants to gain a
foothold in the market.
However, the wood sector is also a global industry, with suppliers from many
different countries. This gives wood processors and manufacturers some
leverage in negotiating prices and terms.
The wood sector has a wide range of buyers, from construction business
to furniture manufacturers to customer. This gives buyers some
bargaining power.
Furthermore, there are other commodity cycles that affect the wood
industry, which may significantly affect the negotiating strength of
buyers and sellers.
There are a number of substitute products for wood products, including steel,
plastic, and concrete. These substitute products can exert some competitive
pressure on the wood sector.
However, wood has a number of unique properties, like its strength, durability,
and beauty, which make it difficult to replace in many applications.
There are several major, well-known competitors in the wood industry, which
is a competitive market. Prices and margins may decline as a result of this
competition.
In addition, a variety of cyclical factors, like shifts in the demand for housing
and construction activities, can affect the wood sector. Because of this, it
could be challenging for businesses to keep their competitive advantage.
I. Political Factors:
Tax Policy: The Indian government offers a number of tax breaks for
businesses who invest in sustainable forestry practices.
Labour rules: The labour laws in India are rather stringent, which may
raise the price of wood product production.
Interest rate: Interest rates in India are comparatively high, which can
make it more expensive for businesses to borrow money to invest in the
wood sector.
V. Environmental Factors:
Health and safety: Indian wood sector enterprises must comply with
all applicable health and safety laws and regulations.
India has a large and growing forest resource base, with over 700 million
cubic meters of wood available annually.
India has a workforce with skill in the wood industry.
India has a large domestic sizeable market for wood products.
India is becoming a bigger exporter of wood goods.
The Indian government has several policies in place to encourage the growth
of the wood industry and is supportive of it.
Weakness:
Opportunities:
Threats:
Deforestation and climate change are significant threats to the wood sector.
Indian wood sector enterprises face competition from imported wood goods.
The Indian wood sector is facing increasing more and more government
inspection.
The demand for wood goods may decline as a result of the global economic
downturn.
Century Plyboards (India) Ltd. was founded in 1986 by Sajjan Bhajanka and Sanjay Agarwal
in Kolkata. Sajjan Bhajanka is the current chairman of the company.
Founder Details:
A. Sajjan Bhajanka:
B. Sanjay Agarwal:
1986: Century Plyboard was founded by Sajjan Bhajanka and Sanjay Agarwal
in Kolkata.
2004: CenturyPly establishes the Century Laminates brand and opens its
laminate brand.
VISION:
MISSION:
Market Share Gains: CenturyPly gained market share in the plywood and
MDF board markets in the year 2023.
Growth:
Centuryply is committed to sustained growth in its domestic and foreign markets. The
company is targeting growth through a combination of organic and inorganic
initiatives. Organically, Centuryply is aiming to grow its business by expanding its
product portfolio, entering new markets, and increasing its market share in existing
markets. Inorganically, Centuryply is open to pursuing strategic acquisitions to
expand its reach and product offerings.
Innovation:
Centuryply is focused on developing innovative products and solutions that meet the
changing needs of its customers. The company invests heavily in R&D, and has a
number of patents to its name. Centuryply's innovation efforts are focused on
developing new products that are more durable, sustainable, and affordable. The
company is also working on developing new technologies to improve its
manufacturing processes and reduce its environmental impact.
Sustainability:
Customer focus:
Centuryply is focused on providing its customers with the best possible goods and
services. The company has a strong customer service team, and offers a variety of
value-added services to its customers. Centuryply is also committed to working
closely with its customers to understand their needs and develop products and
solutions that meet those needs.
Here are some specific examples of how Centuryply is implementing its strategic framework:
Growth: Centuryply has recently expanded its presence into new markets such as
Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. The company has also set up a new plant in India with a
capacity of 200,000 cubic meters per year.
Innovation: Centuryply has developed a new range of plywood products that are
fire-resistant and water-resistant. The company has also developed a new range of
MDF products that are designed for specific applications including furniture
construction and interior design.
Customer focus: Centuryply has a robust customer service team that is available
24/7 to answer customer queries and resolve any issues. The company also offers a
variety of value-added services to its customers, including free delivery and
installation.
Promoter 73.04%
7. ORGANISATION STRUCTURE:
The structure of Century Plyboards (India) Ltd. is a functional structure. This means
that the company is divided into different departments based on their functions,
including manufacturing, sales, marketing, and finance. Each department is headed by
a senior manager who is responsible for the performance of the department.
o Manufacturing
o Sales
o Marketing
o Finance
o Human Resources
o Research and Development
Business Divisions/Units: CenturyPly may have different business divisions or
units, each focusing on specific product lines or operations. These may consist:
Distribution and Sales Network: The company will have a distribution and sales
network that includes dealers, retailers, and distributors to reach its customers in
different regions.
Century Plyboards is the largest player in the Indian plywood industry, with a market
share of around 25% in the organized plywood market. The Indian plywood industry is
dominated by unorganized players, who account for around 70% of the total plywood
market. Here is a comparison of Centuryply's market share with its key competitors:
The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of CenturyPly Company over the past 5 years is
13%. This is a good growth rate, and it is higher than the average growth rate of the Indian
plywood industry.
The following table shows the revenue and CAGR of CenturyPly Company over the past 5
years:
2018-19 3,500
i. Strengths:
Product Portfolio: The company offers a wide range of products, such as plywood,
laminates, veneers, MDF, and particle boards, providing versatility to customers and
catering to various market segments.
ii. Weaknesses:
Competition: CenturyPly faces strong competition from both domestic and foreign
plywood and allied products manufacturers.
iii. Opportunities:
Growth in Real Estate and Infrastructure: CenturyPly can profit from rising
demand for its goods as India continues to invest in infrastructure and real estate
development.
Export Potential: Exporting goods and researching foreign markets can lead to the
creation of new revenue streams.
Diversification: The company can explore diversification into related markets or
new product lines to reduce reliance on a single product segment.
iv. Threats:
Raw Material Costs: Fluctuations in the cost of key raw materials, such as timber,
can affect production costs.
Competition: Intense competition within the industry can put pressure on pricing and
market share.
SEGMENTATION:
Demographics Factors:
o Age: CenturyLaminates products are used by people of all ages, but the
primary target market is the middle-class to upper-class consumers income
group.
o Gender: Both men and women use CenturyLaminates products.
o Income: CenturyLaminates products are targeted at the middle- to upper class
income group.
o Education: CenturyLaminates products are targeted at people with a higher
degree of education.
o Occupation: CenturyLaminates products are targeted at people with a variety
of occupations, such as architects, designers, contractors, and homeowners,
business owners.
Behavioural Factor:
Psychographic Factor:
o Country: India
o Region: CenturyPly's target market for CenturyLaminates is
concentrated in urban and semi-urban areas of India.
o City: Major metropolitan areas such as Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore,
Chennai, Hyderabad, Pune, Ahmedabad, Kolkata, Surat, and Jaipur are
key markets for the company.
TARGETING:
To target marketing on CenturyLaminates with points of market size, profitability, and reach,
CenturyPly can use the following tactics:
Market size: CenturyPly can concentrate its marketing efforts on cities and regions
with larger market sizes for CenturyLaminates. This can be done by analysing market
research data and identifying the areas with the highest demand for CenturyLaminates
products.
Profitability: CenturyPly can also target its marketing efforts towards cities and
regions with higher profitability for CenturyLaminates products. This can be done by
considering factors such as the average selling price of CenturyLaminates products,
the production cost, and the level of competition in the market.
Reachability: CenturyPly can also target its marketing efforts towards cities and
regions with higher reach. This can be done by considering factors such as the
population density, the level of media penetration, and the ease of distribution
channels.
Here is a table showing the top 10 cities in India in terms of market size, profitability, and
reach for CenturyLaminates:
POSITIONING:
Symbolic Position:
Functional Position:
2. MARKETING MIX:
Product:
Need: CenturyLaminates meet the basic human need for shelter, providing
durable and fashionable materials for furnishing homes and offices.
Features: CenturyLaminates are known for their superior quality, durability, and
style. The company offers a wide range of laminates to choose from, such as high-
pressure laminates, decorative laminates, and industrial laminates.
Price:
Place:
Promotion:
3. PESTEL ANALYSIS:
a. Political Factor:
Government policies that support the development of the construction and furniture
industries can benefit CenturyLaminates. For example, The "Housing for All"
initiative by the Indian government scheme is expected to increase demand for
CenturyLaminates' products.
Political instability or changes in government policies could adversely impact
CenturyLaminates' business. For example, an increase in import taxes on raw
materials could increase CenturyLaminates' costs and reduce its profitability.
b. Economic Factor:
Economic growth in India and other important area is positive for CenturyLaminates.
A growing economy leads to increased disposable incomes and spending on
construction and renovation projects.
c. Social Factor:
d. Technological Factor:
e. Environmental Factor:
f. Legal Factor:
Environmental scanning is the process of identifying and analyzing the external factors that
can impact an organization. It is an crucial tool for businesses of all sizes, as it may assist
them to identify opportunities and threats, and to develop strategies to mitigate risks.
There are a number of environmental factors that can impact CenturyLaminates, such as:
Economic Factors: The Indian economy has been growing steadily in recent years,
and this has increased demand for CenturyLaminates' products. However, the world
economy is facing a number of challenges, such as rising inflation and supply chain
disruptions. These challenges could have a negative impact on demand for
CenturyLaminates' products.
Industry Trends: The decorative laminates industry is very competitive, and there
are a number of large players in the market. CenturyLaminates will need to continue
to innovate and differentiate its products in order to maintain its market share.
Technological Trends: New technologies are constantly emerging, and these could
have a significant impact on the decorative laminates industry. For instance, the
development of new digital printing technologies could lead to a shift away from
traditional printing methods. CenturyLaminates will have to make investments in new
technology.
The product life cycle (PLC) of CenturyLaminates can be divided into four phases:
introduction, growth, maturity, and decline.
Introduction
The introduction stage is the first stage of the PLC. During this stage, CenturyLaminates'
products are new to the market and there is limited awareness of them. The company's main
goal during this stage is to generate awareness of its products and to build a consumer base.
CenturyLaminates can do this by implementing sales and marketing strategies.
The PLC's second stage is called the growth stage. During this stage, CenturyLaminates'
products are gaining popularity and demand is increasing. The company's primary objectives
during this stage is to increase its market share and to expand its product line.
CenturyLaminates can achieve this by expanding its distribution channels and by developing
new products.
Maturity
The third stage of the PLC is called the mature stage. At this stage, CenturyLaminates'
products are well-established in the market and demand is stable. The company's main goal
during this stage is to maintain its market share and to defend its products from competition.
CenturyLaminates can achieve this by focusing on quality and customer service.
Decline
The decline stage is the fourth and final stage of the PLC. During this stage, demand for
CenturyLaminates' products is declining. The company's primary objectives during this stage
is to maximize profits and to minimize losses. CenturyLaminates can achieve this by
reducing expenses and by focusing on niche markets.
A value chain analysis is a process that businesses use to identify and analyze the activities
that add value for their clients. The value chain can be separated into two primary categories:
primary activities and support activities.
Primary Activities:
Primary activities are the activities that are directly involved in the production and delivery of
a goods or service. The primary tasks of CenturyLaminates include:
Support Activities:
Support activities are the activities that assist the primary activities. The support activities of
CenturyLaminates include:
Competitive Advantage:
CenturyLaminates' competitive advantage lies in its strong brand, its loyal customer base, its
state-of-the-art manufacturing facility, and its efficient distribution system. The company is
able to produce and deliver high-quality products rapidly and effictively, which gives it an
edge over its competitors.
CenturyLaminates can maintain its competitive advantage and grow its business by focusing
on the following:
7. COMPETITORS ANALYSIS:
Direct competitors:-
CenturyLaminates' direct competitors are companies that manufacture and sell compareable
products. CenturyLaminates' direct competitors include:
Greenlam Industries
Merino Industries
Formica India
Wilsonart India
Stylam Industries
Shree Ganesh Laminates
Duroplast India
Uniply Industries
Axiom Laminates
EuroLam
Decolam
Indirect Competitors:
CenturyLaminates' indirect competitors are companies that produce and sell products that can
be used in place of CenturyLaminates' products. Among CenturyLaminates' indirect rivals
are:
PVC laminates
Acrylic laminates
Wood veneers
Natural stone veneers
Replacement Competitors :
Paints
Wallpapers
Fabric wall coverings
Ceramic tiles
Glass tiles
CenturyLaminates faces lot of obstacles from its competitors. The decorative laminates
industry is highly competitive, and there are a number of large players in the market.
CenturyLaminates' direct competitors are all reputable companies with strong brands and
loyal customer bases. CenturyLaminates' indirect competitors and replacement competitors
also pose a challenge to the company.
1. BALANCE SHEET :
(H in
Lacs)
Particulars Notes 2022-23 2021-22
INCOME
Revenue from Operations 24 3,62,065.42 3,00,087.78
Other Income 25 4,512.92 2,276.38
Total Income 3,66,578.34 3,02,364.16
EXPENSES
Cost of Materials Consumed 26 1,40,180.49 1,22,154.24
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade 27 50,146.61 40,624.20
Changes in inventories of Finished Goods, Stock-in-
27 3,884.81 -10,615.43
Trade and Work-in- Progress
Employee Benefits Expense 28 45,751.99 39,983.27
Finance Cost 29 1,536.32 961.00
Depreciation and Amortisation Expense 30 7,237.79 6,752.95
Other Expenses 31 68,429.82 54,484.77
Total Expenses 3,17,167.83 2,54,345.00
Profit before Tax 49,410.51 48,019.16
Tax Expenses
Current Tax 11,601.81 12,104.87
Add/(Less):Tax expenses for earlier years charge/(credit) - 154.71
Deferred Tax charge/(credit) 1,124.80 3,232.46
Total Tax Expenses 12,726.61 15,492.04
Profit for the year 36,683.90 32,527.12
Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
Items that will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit
and Loss
Re-Measurement gain/(loss) on defined benefit plans (55.60) (471.88)
Income tax related to above 7 13.99 164.89
Other Comprehensive Income for the year,net of tax (41.61) (306.99)
Total Comprehensive Income for the year 36,642.29 32,220.13
CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2023:
H In Lacs
Depreciation/Amortisation
7,237.79 6,752.95
Finance Cost 1,536.32 961.00
Balances Written Off/(written back)/(Net)
(27.13) 320.59
Loss on disposal of Subsidiary 4,925.09 -
Unspent/Unclaimed Balances Written Back -1,425.60 (0.08)
(Profit)/Loss on disposal of Property, Plant and
(828.41) (143.05)
Equipment
Net Loss / (Gain) on Sale of Investments carried at
- (147.67)
FVTPL
Interest Income from financial assets at amortised cost
-2,043.39 (1,036.03)
Provision for Doubtful Debts provided / (written back) - 165.83
Unrealised Foreign Exchange Fluctuations Loss/(Gain)
383.30 58.99
Operating Profit before Working Capital changes
Adjustments for: 59,168.48 54,951.69
P/E RATIO:-P/E Ratio indicates the multiple of earnings investors are willing to pay to
own one share of the company.
FORMULA OF P/E = Stock Price / Earnings Per Share (EPS)
EPS(TTM) 17.25
CENTURY PLYBOARDS (INDIA) , the investors are currently willing to pay 36.94 times
earnings to own 1 share of the company.
Century
Plyboards Wood Products 13,983.57 645.3 37.4
(India) Ltd
Greenpanel
Wood Products 4,108.63 333.2 22.25
Industries Ltd
Greenply
Wood Products 2,148.50 182.05 34.75
Industries Ltd
5. LIQUIDITY RATIO:
Current Ratio:
Formula:- Current Assets/ Current Liabilities
Current Assets = 1,34,985.06 (In Lacs)
Current Liabilities = 69,334.60 (In Lacs)
Current Ratio = 1,34,985.06/ 69,334.60 = 1.95 :1
Quick Ratio:
Formula: Current Assets – Inventory - Prepaid Expenses / Current
Liabilities.
Inventories- 50,325.16 (In Lacs)
Prepaid Expenses- 610 (In Lacs)
Quick Ratio = 1,34,985.06 – 50,325.16 – 610 / 69,334.60 = 1.212 : 1
6. DEBT RATIO:
Formula: Net Profit After Tax + Depreciation / Short Term Liability + Long Term Liability
Net Profit After Tax – 36,683.90 ( In Lakhs)
Dep.- 7237.79 ( In Lakhs)
Long Term Liabilities- 130 ( In Lakhs)
Short Term Liabilities- 2700 ( In Lakhs)
Solvency Ratio- 36,683.90+ 7237.79 / 130 + 2700 =15.52 : 1
The name derives from the Du-Pont company, that began using this formula in the
1920s. A DuPont explosives salesman, Donaldson Brown submitted an internal efficiency
report to his superiors in 1912 that contained the formula.
This "decomposition" of ROE allows management to focus individually on the key metrics
of Financial Performance.
Basic Formula:
The DuPont analysis breaks down ROE into three component parts, which may then be
managed individually:
Formula: ROE = Profit/ Sales ×Sales/ Assets = Profit / Assets ×Assets/ Equity
The stock price of a company like CenturyPly can be impacted by various macroeconomic
factors as well as industry-specific and company-specific factors. Here are some of the
significant macroeconomic factors that can impact the stock price of CenturyPly or any other
company:
Economic Growth: A growing economy leads to enhance demand for products and
services, like plywood. This can boost the company's sales and profits, and drive up
its stock price.
Interest Rates: Higher interest rates make it more expensive for businesses to
borrow money, which can reduce their profitability. This can lead to lower stock
prices.
Inflation: Inflation can erode the purchasing power of consumers, which can decline
demand for plywood. This can hurt the company's sales and profits, and drive down
its stock price.
Government Policy: The plywood industry may be significantly impacted by
government policies like taxes and regulations.. For example, an increase in taxes on
plywood could reduce demand for the product and hurt the company's sales and
profits.
Global Economic Conditions: The world economy is interconnected, so a
slowdown in economic growth in one country can have a negative impact on the
plywood sector in another country. For example, a recession in the United States
could lead to a decrease in demand for Indian plywood .
Here are some specific examples of how macroeconomic factors have affected the stock price
of CENTURYPLY in recent years:
In 2021, the Indian economy expanded at a rate of 8.7%, which was the fastest rate of
growth in over a decade. This robust economic growth increased demand for plywood
and other building materials, which helped to drive up the stock price of
CENTURYPLY.
Deprecation Policy:
Inventory Valuation:
CENTURYPLY uses the weighted average cost method to value its inventory. Under this
method, the cost of goods sold is calculated by averaging the cost of all goods that were
available for sale during the period. The weighted average cost is determined by dividing the
total cost of goods available for sale by the total number of units available for sale.
Dividend Policy:
CenturyPLY aims to pay out at least 30% of its profits to shareholders after deducting taxes.
The company's board of directors determines the actual amount of dividends to be distributed
each year, taking into account a number of factors, including the company's financial
performance, cash flow position, and investment plans.
CenturyPlyboards India Ltd. (CENTURYPLY) has the following subsidiaries and joint
ventures:
Subsidiaries:
Joint Ventures:
CenturyPly-Al Safa Wooden Industries LLC (a joint venture with Al Safa General
Trading Company LLC)
CenturyPly-PT Century Ply Indonesia (a joint venture with PT Adhi Karya (Persero)
Tbk)
CenturyPly-PT Century Ply Vietnam (a joint venture with PT Thanh Cong Textile
Garment Investment and Trading Joint Stock Company)
The following is a proposed organizational structure for the Human Resource Management
(HRM) department of CenturyPlyboards India Ltd. (CENTURYPLY):
Talent Acquisition
Employee Relations
HR Operations
HR Operations Manager
HR Generalists
Payroll Specialists
Organizational Ethics:
The following is a simplified diagram of the formal lines of hierarchy followed in the
organization of CENTURYPLY:
Board of Directors
|
|
CEO
|
|
Executive Management
|
|
Functional Departments
|
|
Employees
The Board of Directors is the highest-ranking body in the organization and is responsible for
setting the company's strategic direction and overseeing its management. The CEO is the
highest-ranking executive in the company and is responsible for implementing the Board of
Directors' strategic vision and managing the day-to-day operations of the company.
The Executive Management team is responsible for developing and executing the company's
strategic and operational plans. The Executive Management team such as CEO, CFO, COO,
CMO, CHRO, and other senior executives.
The Functional Departments are responsible for carrying out the specific duties and functions
necessary to achieve the company's strategic and operational goals. The Functional
Departments at CENTURYPLY include the following:
Plywood Division
Decorative Division
MDF Division
Exteria Division
Flooring Division
Finance
Human Resources
Information Technology
Marketing
Transformational leaders are visionary leaders who inspire and encourage their
followers to achieve their goals. They are also able to create a shared vision for the
future and to get their followers to buy into that vision.
Participative leaders involve their followers in the decision-making process. They
listen to their followers' ideas and suggestions, and they value their input.
Participative leaders also create an environment where followers feel comfortable
offering their ideas and advice.
Goal setting: CENTURYPLY sets clear and achievable goals for its employees.
This helps employees to understand what is expected of them and gives them a sense
of purpose. When employees achieve their objectives, it increases their morale and
motivation.
In addition to these general motivational techniques and strategies, CENTURYPLY also uses
a number of specific motivational strategies, including:
Social events: CENTURYPLY also provides a variety of social events for its
employees, such as potlucks, holiday parties, and family days. These events help
Diversity & inclusion (D&I) are important to CenturyPlyboards India Ltd. (CENTURYPLY).
The company believes that D&I are essential for creating a positive and productive work
environment where all employees feel valued and respected.
Diversity hiring goals: CENTURYPLY has set diversity hiring goals for all
positions. The organisation is dedicated to hiring a diverse workforce that reflects the
communities it serves.
Unconscious bias training: All employees of CENTURYPLY receive
unconscious bias training. By assisting staff members in recognizing and addressing
their own unconscious prejudices, hiring and promotion decisions may become more
just and equitable.
Employee resource groups (ERGs): CENTURYPLY supports a number of
ERGs, including the Women's Leadership Group and the Disability Resource
Group. ERGs provide a safe space for employees to connect with each other and to
share their experiences. They also play crucial role in promoting D&I at the company.
Inclusive leadership training: CENTURYPLY offers inclusive leadership
training to all managers. This training helps managers to create inclusive teams and to
foster a culture of respect and belonging.
Accessibility: CENTURYPLY is committed to making its workplace accessible to
all employees. The company offers assistive technology and sign language
interpreters, among other accessibility accommodations.
CenturyPlyboards India Ltd. (CENTURYPLY) has a strong group dynamic. The company's
culture is based on the values of customer-centricity, innovation, integrity, teamwork, and
continuous improvement. These values are reflected in the way that employees interact with
each other and work together as a team.
• Integrity: Upholding high standards of honesty and fairness in all dealings is fundamental
to building trust within the organization and with external stakeholders. This commitment to
integrity, as reflected in the Code of Conduct and ethics training programs, helps create a
transparent and ethical work environment.
CONCLUSION