KR20150103361A MANUAL EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION BAG COMPRISING DEVICE

MEASURING AMOUNT OF INHALED AIR

Applicants
5 HAN SANG HYUN [KR]; MEDICION CO LTD [KR]
Inventors
HAN SANG HYUN [KR]
Classifications
IPC - A61M16/00; A61M16/08;
10 CPC - A61M16/0084 (EP); A61M16/06 (EP); A61M16/208 (EP); A61M2016/0039 (EP); A61M2205/332
(EP); A61M2205/3365 (EP); A61M2205/502 (EP);
Priorities
KR20130112241A·2013-09-22; KR2014004157W·2014-05-09
Application
15 KR20157017258A·2014-05-09

Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a
manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an air suction amount measuring device,
20 and more particularly, to a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag having an air suction
amount measuring device, which is provided with an air suction amount measuring device for rapidly
supplying oxygen in the event of an emergency, It relates to the first aid resuscitation bag.
 Claims

1. An air bag having an inlet and an outlet formed thereon; and a mask connected to an outlet of the
air bag and brought into close contact with a mouth of a patient,

A measuring unit mounted to connect the outlet of the air bag to the mask and measuring an air feed
5 amount,
Wherein the measuring unit comprises:
An inflow tube connected to an outlet of the air bag,
A body having one end connected to the inflow body and the other end connected to the mask;
A flow sensing unit inserted into the body and sensing a flow rate of the air;
10 A display unit connected to the flow rate sensing unit and configured to calculate a flow rate of the air,
and a liquid crystal unit that receives a signal from the central processing unit and displays a flow rate
of the air,
Wherein the flow rate sensing means comprises:
A casing having openings formed at its both sides and having an inlet and an outlet, and a passageway
15 formed therein;
A propeller coupled to the interior of the casing;
A wheel coupled to an outlet of the casing and comprising an outer ring and a plurality of spokes coupled
to the inner side of the outer ring;
A sensor unit composed of a light emitting unit and a light receiving unit formed to face the propeller
20 and the wheel, respectively;
Wherein said resilient resuscitation bag is a rescue bag.

2. The method according to claim 1,

A barrier member connected to the outer side of the wheel so as to be opened and closed to close
when the air is introduced into the inlet of the body and to be blocked when foreign substances are
25 introduced from the outlet;
Wherein said resilient resuscitation bag is a rescue bag.

3. The method of claim 2,

The shielding member

And the outer peripheral edge of the thin plate is formed to be in close contact with the outer ring and
30 the spokes of the wheel.

4. The method according to claim 1,

A wireless transceiver connected to the flow rate sensing means;

A power supply for supplying the power;
And a switch unit for interrupting power supply to the power supply unit
 The above-
Wherein the operation recognition sensor is included so that the liquid crystal unit can be changed to
the up / down mode or the left / right mode depending on the degree of the first-aid resuscitation bag
tilted.
5
 Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to
a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an air-
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a
5 manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an air suction amount measuring device,
and more particularly, to a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag having an air suction
amount measuring device, which is provided with an air suction amount measuring device for rapidly
supplying oxygen in the event of an emergency, It relates to the first aid resuscitation bag.
In general, respiratory arrest occurs due to various causes such as respiratory paralysis caused by
10 drugs, electric shock, intracranial hypertension, brain trauma, cervical spinal cord injury, airway
obstruction, oxygen administration to patients with hypercarbonosis, etc.
In this case, it is necessary to treat as soon as possible in order to prevent brain disorder caused by
lack of oxygen. In this case, it is essential to supply oxygen to the oxygen-deficient body, which is an
emergency resuscitation bag.
15 The emergency resuscitation bag is a rescue breathing apparatus with a relatively simple apparatus
used for emergency clinical use, and a bag is equipped with a subsidiary valve or the like.
By connecting the O 2 flow back to the emergency resuscitation, these measures for carrying out the
oxygen intake is tissue, especially the heart and brain function suffers a serious fault in a short period
of time due to a lack of oxygen is carried out so quickly after an accident.
20 In addition, since the oxygen deficiency causes a disadvantageous reaction to the living body, oxygen
inhalation is carried out for the purpose of preventing them.
Ischemic disease, shock, etc., Decrease in blood flow, pulmonary insufficiency, hyperosmia, etc. An
arterial oxygen saturation of 85% or less and an arterial oxygen partial pressure of 50 mmHg or less is
an absolute indication of oxygen therapy.
25 The method of using the emergency resuscitation bag is to connect the appropriate mask to the valve
according to the size of the patient's mouth and to squeeze the air bag by adjusting the amount and the
speed according to the amount of air (oxygen amount) required for the patient.
The amount and speed of inhaled air of the resuscitation bag that is used according to this purpose is
emerging as an important factor in preserving the life that is disappearing. Among them, the inhalation
30 rate can be informed about the period of the biological signal such as medical equipment in the vicinity,
but the amount of oxygen to be inhaled does not know how much to supply.
Thus, Korean Patent Registration No. 1246850 discloses a method for pressing a bag to indicate a
pressing region of a bag according to the size (weight) of a patient so that the amount of air can be
controlled and injected. However, There was an unknown problem with respect to the amount.
35 Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2009-0042830 discloses a " timer for CPR ".
The prior art includes a plurality of visual indicators arranged in an array that operates sequentially at a
predetermined pace that matches the recommended pace for air delivery time and / or chest
compressions.
Thus, it is possible to adjust the operation face of the resuscitation bag according to the timing indicator
40 and to provide an appropriate number of breaths.
 However, since the conventional technique is designed to adjust the timing of the best supply timing for
breathing, the flow rate of the forced air can not be accurately known. Therefore, there is a fear that the
supply amount may vary depending on the force of the operator pressing the resuscitation bag. There
was a limit to understanding supply.
5 In addition, there is a problem that when the air is supplied from the patient, the measuring device is
contaminated due to the foreign substance discharged from the patient, the sanitary solution becomes
unclear, and the device becomes inoperable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is conceived to solve the problems of the prior
art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a measurement unit for
10 measuring the flow rate of air to measure the amount of air to be injected in real time, And an object of
the present invention is to provide a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an
air suction amount measuring device that prevents foreign objects from contaminating the
measurement portion.
The above object of the present invention can be also achieved by an air bag comprising an air bag
15 having an inlet and an outlet formed therein and a mask connected to an outlet of the air bag to be in
close contact with a mouth of a patient, Wherein the measuring unit includes an inlet pipe connected to
an outlet of the air bag, a body having an outlet pipe connected to the inlet pipe at one end and
connected to the mask at the other end; A flow sensing unit inserted into the body and sensing a flow
rate of the air; And a display unit connected to the flow rate sensing unit and configured to calculate an
20 amount of air flow and a liquid crystal unit that receives a signal from the central processing unit and
displays a flow rate of the air, Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the flow rate sensing means comprises: a casing having an inlet and an outlet formed on both
sides thereof and having a passage formed therein; A propeller coupled to the interior of the casing; A
wheel coupled to an outlet of the casing and comprising an outer ring and a plurality of spokes coupled
25 to the inner side of the outer ring; And a sensor part including a light emitting part and a light receiving
part which are formed to face the propeller and the wheel, respectively.
A wireless transceiver connected to the flow rate sensing means; A power supply for supplying the
power; And a switch unit for interrupting power supply to the power supply unit.
And the wireless transceiver selects and uses the frequency of the RF band. And a barrier member that
30 is openably and closably coupled to the outer side of the wheel to close when the air is introduced into
the inlet of the body and to be blocked when foreign substances are introduced from the outlet.
The barrier member is a thin plate coupled to a boss formed at the center of the wheel, and the outer
periphery is formed to be in close contact with the outer ring and the spokes of the wheel.
Wherein the display device includes an operation recognition sensor so that the liquid crystal unit can
35 be changed to the up / down mode or the left / right mode according to the degree of the tilt of the
emergency resuscitation bag.
According to the present invention, since the measuring unit for measuring the flow rate of the air is
provided, the amount of the air to be injected is measured in real time and the measured air amount is
displayed on the liquid level switching screen according to the position of the resuscitation resuscitation
 bag, So that the life span can be performed. Further, the durability of the patient can be improved by
preventing the foreign object poured by the patient from contaminating the measuring part.
1 is a front view showing a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an air suction
amount measuring apparatus according to the present invention;
5 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a 'measuring part' in a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag
equipped with an air suction amount measuring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a 'measuring part' in a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag having
an air suction amount measuring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag 'measuring unit' having an
10 air suction amount measuring apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a 'measuring part' in a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag
having an air suction amount measuring device according to the present invention;
FIGS. 6 and 7 are enlarged views showing the operation of the 'flow rate sensing means' in FIG. 4,
FIG. 8 is a graph showing the breathing volume according to the manually operated emergency
15 resuscitation bag equipped with the air suction amount measuring apparatus according to the present
invention,
9 is a step-by-step example of display items of the exposing apparatus of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred
embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying
20 drawings.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description
are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as
claimed. It does not mean anything.
In addition, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for
25 clarity and convenience of explanation, and the terms defined specifically in consideration of the
configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of
the user, operator It should be noted that the definitions of these terms should be made on the basis of
the contents throughout this specification.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with the air
30 suction amount measuring apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic
diagram of a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag equipped with the air suction amount
measuring apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view of a 'measuring part' in
a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag equipped with the air suction amount measuring
device according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a front view of a manually operated emergency
35 resuscitation bag equipped with the air suction amount measuring device according to the present
invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a 'measuring part' in a passive emergency resuscitation bag
equipped with an air suction amount measuring device according to the present invention, and FIGS. 6
and 7 are ' And FIG. 8 is a graph of the volume of water according to the manual emergency
resuscitation bag provided with the air suction amount measuring apparatus according to the present
40 invention.
 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, a manually operated emergency resuscitation bag provided with an air suction
amount measuring apparatus according to the present invention includes an air bag 100 having an inlet
and an outlet, and an air bag 100 connected to an outlet of the air bag 100 And a measurement unit
300 mounted on the mask 200 to measure the amount of air transferred to the mask 200. The
5 measurement unit 300 includes a mask 200 that is in close contact with the mouth of the patient.
The air bag 100 artificially introduces air into the lungs. The material of the air bag 100 is mainly made
of a silicone material which is harmless to the human body, which has good restorative power and does
not smell.
On the other hand, the amount and speed of inhaled air in the resuscitation bag is an important factor
10 in surviving the emergency life.
Therefore, in the present invention, a measuring unit 300 is provided and a measuring unit capable of
measuring a flow rate of air sucked is provided.
The measuring unit 300 includes an inlet pipe body 321 connected to the outlet of the air bag 100 and
an outlet pipe body 321 having one end connected to the inlet pipe body 321 and the other end
15 connected to the mask 200 323; < / RTI > A flow rate sensing means 340 inserted into the body
320 and sensing the flow rate of the air; A central processing unit 350 connected to the flow rate sensing
unit 340 for calculating the flow rate of the air and a display unit 362 for displaying a flow rate of air
received from the central processing unit 350 360).
9, the indication displayed on the liquid level portion 362 of the exposing device 360 is such that
20 breathing is started to the patient through the opening step [A] (B) of the lifting activity is performed in
accordance with the setting, and when the life ending activity is completed, the total intake result The
display step C of FIG. And may further comprise an iterative regeneration step [E] for regenerating the
results already performed according to the steps already performed or the results already performed
for each individual or the number of already performed experiments.
25 Meanwhile, the flow rate sensing means 340 is a turbine type.
One embodiment of the flow rate sensing means 340 comprises a transparent casing 342 having
openings on both sides and having an inlet and an outlet formed therein and a passageway therein; A
propeller 344 coupled to the interior of the casing 342; A blade 345 formed coaxially with the propeller
344; A wheel 346 coupled to an outlet of the casing 342 and composed of an outer ring 346-2 and a
30 plurality of spokes 346-4 coupled to the inner side of the outer ring 346-2; And a sensor unit formed on
the outer surface of the casing 342 and sensing the movement of the vane 345.
The light emitting part 347 and the light receiving part 348 are formed so as to face each other and
preferably the light emitting part 347 and the light receiving part 348 are formed on the inner
circumferential surface of the body 320 near the outlet tube 323, Pair is formed.
35 The light emitting portion 347 and the light receiving portion 348 are disposed outside the casing 342
to detect the rotation of the blade 345.
Air is pumped by the pneumatic bag 100 to pass through the measuring unit 300 connected to the
pneumatic bag 100.
That is, the propeller 344 and the blades 345 are rotated at the same speed by the supplied air, and
40 the sensor portion senses the rotation of the blades 345. By the light emitting portion 347 and the light
 receiving portion 348 When the light emitting and receiving light is intermittently blocked / opened by
the vane 345, the central processing unit 350 calculates the air supply amount in consideration of the
rotational speed.
The air supply amount calculated by the central processing unit 350 is indicated by the numerical value
5 in the solution unit 362.
Therefore, the rescue person can accurately grasp the flow rate of the air injected through the liquid
portion 362, thereby helping the rescue operation.
Meanwhile, the central processing unit 350 connected to the flow rate sensing unit 340 includes a
wireless transmitting / receiving unit 370; A power supply unit 380 for supplying power; And a switch
10 unit (sw) for interrupting the power supply of the power supply unit.
The wireless transceiver unit 370 selectively uses the frequency of the RF band. Accordingly, the central
processing unit 350 exposes the result value to the deciding unit 362, and at the same time, data can
be transmitted to and stored in an external server through the wireless transmitting / receiving unit 370,
and information can be provided to other emergency rescue organizations .
15 On the other hand, the display device 360 is provided with an operation recognition sensor 39 capable
of recognizing the degree to which the emergency resuscitation bag or the display device is inclined,
so that the liquid portion 362 can be changed to the up / So that the first-aid agent or the medical staff
can easily recognize the value displayed in the selection unit 362.
The motion recognition sensor 390 may be an acceleration sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope,
20 or an altitude sensor.
Accordingly, when the first resuscitation bag of the present invention is worn on the patient and when
the air is supplied, the first resuscitation bag is rotated due to the change of the patient's position or the
like, so that the screen of the solution portion 362 is rotated The medical staff can easily confirm the
value.
25 Meanwhile, if the patient discharges the foreign substance in the emergency measure process, if the
foreign substance flows into the flow rate sensing means 340, a problem such as contamination or
failure occurs, and therefore, a barrier member 349 is included to prevent this.
That is, when the air is introduced into the inlet of the body, the blocking member 349 is opened and
closed when the air flows into the inlet of the body 346. When the foreign matter flows backward from
30 the outlet, So that the flow rate sensing means 340 is prevented from being contaminated.
The shield member 349 is a soft thin plate coupled to a boss formed at the center of the wheel 346 and
is provided with a cover 346-2 covering the outer ring 346-2 and the spokes 346-4 of the wheel 346, .
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6, in a process in which the air is moved (supplied) from the lower side
to the upper side in the drawing by normal breathing, the air passing through the wheel 346 is pushed
35 back by pushing the shielding member 349, Movement is fully enabled.
7, when the foreign matter flows backward from the upper side, the barrier member 349 is unfolded and
closely attached to the wheel 346, so that the foreign matter is prevented from flowing into the flow rate
sensing means 340, Can be prevented from being contaminated and malfunctioning.
In the passive emergency resuscitation bag equipped with the air intake amount measuring apparatus
40 according to the present invention, the central processing unit, which computes the analog information
 of the air flow rate sensed through the sensor unit, displays the result value by the selecting unit 362,
The central processing unit also informs the doctor of the amount of air that has flowed into the doctor,
and the central processing unit also sends out the result value to the outside through the wireless
transmitting / receiving unit 370 for record-keeping or for providing information to an external institution
5 such as another medical institution 119 or 1339 Data can be transmitted.
The calculation of the volume is as follows. The correlation between the time t and the breathing volume
l is as shown in Fig.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred
10 embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can
be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, It is obvious that the claims fall
within the scope of the claims.
100; Air bag 200: mask
300: measuring part 320: body
15 340: flow rate sensing means 342: casing
344: Propeller 346: Wheel
349: barrier film member 360: display device