PLAGIARISM SCAN REPORT

Date 2024-02-04

2% 98%
Words 970
Plagiarised Unique

Characters 6791

Content Checked For Plagiarism

11-year Sunspot Cycle – The periodic variation in the number of sunspots on the Sun, which affects ionospheric conditions
and radio wave propagation.
27-day Sunspot Cycle – A shorter-term cycle related to the rotation of the Sun, influencing solar activity and ionospheric
conditions.
Active Component – An electronic component that can amplify signals, like transistors and integrated circuits.
Admittance – A measure of how easily alternating current flows in a circuit.
Alternating Current (AC) – An electric current characterized by cyclic changes in direction, often represented by sinusoidal
waveforms.
Bonding – Joining two semiconductor wafers to form a single structure.
Branch – A single element or a group of elements in an electrical circuit.
Capacitor – A passive electronic component storing electrical energy in an electric field.
Chip – A small piece of semiconductor material containing electronic circuits.
Conduction Band – The energy band where electrons can move freely in a semiconductor.
Conductor – A material allowing the flow of electric charge.
Conventional Flow – The traditional representation assuming positive charges move from higher to lower potential in an
electric circuit.
Cut Off/Pinch Off Region – The region in which a transistor or other device has minimal or no current flow.
De facto – Standards that have not been approved by an organized body but have been adopted as a standard through
widespread use.
De jure – Standards that have been legislated by an organized body.
Diffusion – The movement of dopant atoms in a semiconductor material.
Diode – A semiconductor device permitting current flow in one direction only.
Direct Current (DC) – A form of electric flow that maintains a consistent direction.
Dynamic Electricity – The flow of electric charge through a closed circuit.
Electron Flow – The actual movement of electrons from lower to higher potential in an electric circuit.
Electromechanical Component – A device combining electrical and mechanical functionality, such as motors or relays.
Encapsulation – The process of enclosing electronic components in a protective material.
Energy Gap – The energy difference between the valence and conduction bands in a semiconductor.
Etching – The process of removing material from a semiconductor using chemical reactions.
Extrinsic Semiconductor – A semiconductor with intentionally added impurities.
Fading – Variations in signal strength experienced during radio wave propagation, often caused by changes in the
propagation medium.
Field Effect Transistor (FET) – A transistor controlling conductivity using an electric field.
Forward Voltage (Diode) – The voltage required to make a diode conduct in the forward direction.
Ground Wave – Radio waves that travel along the Earth's surface, often used for long-distance communication.
Impedance – The overall opposition to alternating current flow in a circuit.
Intrinsic Semiconductor – A pure semiconductor without impurities.

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Integrated Circuit (IC) – A compact arrangement of transistors, resistors, and components on a single chip.
Ion Implantation – The process of introducing dopant ions into a semiconductor material.
Ionospheric Layer – A region in the Earth's upper atmosphere containing ions that can reflect radio waves.
Linear/Ohmic Region – The range of operation where a component's behavior follows Ohm's law.
Loop – A closed path formed within an electrical circuit.
Mesh – A closed loop resulting from interconnected branches in a circuit.
Negative Temperature Coefficient – The property of a material or device having its resistance decrease with temperature.
Network – An interconnected system of electrical components or devices.
Node – A point in an electrical circuit where multiple components meet.
N-Type Semiconductor – A semiconductor with electron-donor impurities.
Oxidation – A process of forming an oxide layer on a semiconductor surface.
Passive Component – An electronic component that doesn't amplify signals, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors.
PNP Transistor – A bipolar junction transistor featuring P-type semiconductor material between N-type regions.
Positive Temperature Coefficient – The property of a material or device having its resistance increase with temperature.
Power Supply – A system providing electrical energy, typically including rectifier, filter, regulator, and load.
Protocol – Set of rules that govern data communications which represents an agreement between the communicating
devices.
Resistor – A passive electronic element restricting the flow of electric current.
Saturation Region – The region in which a transistor or other device operates at maximum current.
Semantics – Meaning of each section of bits.
Semiconductor – A material with conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator.
Semiconductor – A material with conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator.
Sequential Circuit – A type of digital circuit where the output depends not only on the present input but also on past
inputs.
Skip Distance – The minimum distance between a transmitter and a receiver for sky wave propagation to occur.
Skip Zone – The area between the ground wave and the first hop of the sky wave where reception may be weak or absent.
Sky Wave – Radio waves that are reflected by the ionosphere and can travel long distances over the Earth's surface.
Space Wave – Radio waves that travel in a straight line from the transmitter to the receiver, commonly used in line-of-sight
communication.
Static Electricity – The accumulation of electric charge on an object, typically due to friction.
Susceptance – The imaginary part of admittance in an AC circuit.
Syntax – Structure or format of data.
Temperature Coefficient – The rate at which a material's electrical characteristics change with temperature.
Timing (Data Comms) – When data should be sent and how fast they can be sent.
Transformer – A device altering voltage levels through electromagnetic induction.
Truncation – Cutting a number off at a certain value with no need to round up.
Valence Band – The energy band where electrons are tightly bound to atoms.
Wafer – A thin slice of semiconductor material used for making integrated circuits.
Zener Diode – A diode designed to operate in the reverse breakdown region.

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Title:Title of lesson: Dry Ice Investigations

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