NAMA : INDAH CINTYA ANDINI

NIM : 043709636
KELAS : BAHASA DAN TERMINOLOGI HUKUM

Dabo Singkep, 22 April 2024

PERTANYAAN
1. Anda diminta menyusun 5 kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris dengan menggunakan istilah-istilah kata kunci
sebagai berikut:

1. Presumption of Innocence
2. Justice Collaborator
3. Contempt of court
4. Legal Standing
5. Shifting burden of proof

JAWAB :

 The principle of presumption of innocence is a fundamental tenet of the criminal justice system,
ensuring that the accused is considered innocent until proven guilty.

 The prosecutor offered a reduced sentence to the defendant in exchange for their cooperation as a
justice collaborator, providing valuable information about the criminal organization.

 The defendant was found in contempt of court for repeatedly disrupting the proceedings and
disrespecting the authority of the judge
.
 The plaintiff established legal standing to file the lawsuit by demonstrating a direct and personal interest
in the outcome of the case.

 In civil cases, the burden of proof can shift between the parties, requiring the defendant to prove their
innocence if the plaintiff has established a prima facie case.