E encie

F {(43,2),(4,), 4,3s)
da,3, 2) +P (A, -*)+Y,3,,
S) (o, o, o =

(a,3d, 2)+ ( B,0,-P) *|27,3K,S «

(o,9,a
+B+2,
7
d
+3%, 2
d-p +S )= (oo, o)
+3
-
2
o
3(-B2 +3 Y - o
+S Y= O
2(-p-23-B+SY= o
= -B 2
3 = o
-3 (- += o
-

F- , -), (4,3,-),4,4, a)g8

a (o,3, -)+ P(4,3,)+Y4,4,«) (o,0,o)
B+4 = O

2 Pp + d +3-8)+ =o
od--)-Y:o
B-
ds
-+ o
d reR
 dineystna . t a ooows
n = o, p: o K- o), po m X= ',p-1,)=

A Aa), |2,,s,3), 4,3,4,)}

d(Aa,A,3) +p(3,4,4,3) «(A, 3, 4,) -(°, 9
-2ß
2 P +3= O ( 2 - 2 p -3) +B+b Vc O
-2p-) +4 Br28= o
+ 3p + = o - P )+3p + X= o
-p-8
3 t =o
p t = o
)+X= o O

3p -2 = o
-3(Ls-2V=o

F-A,-1,), ,4,,),(8,-3,3o), 4,4, -5,:)

(a,2,-4,) +P3,-4),)+o( s(4,A,-S)-(,990)
+ 2 d+4 S o
s -3p -2 - 4 S
4+3p
2& p -3 o
-3p-2Y- 4S)-P-30+ S=o
t2ptp -3 -SS O
--3p-26-4s)+2p-30-5S=o
-3p-2 Y-h S)+ p+2 S -o
 d-3P 2 -S -p - -S
4p + - 1 S =O - S
5p 5-- S)-Y- S:o
- 22S O
(--s) + + 8 =o
p-
++S = O
-3p-2ks 2
p-26- S - S
p
-

- -S
- 6 6 S 0 - S
tseR

c e n pme admat S'auCas ootons que a

pcon mue dBEo7-9 S:o, p tyemp e
\ee.
d-2, p: o 7: -A, S = A).F, es
,

npe pa àle na ba R" Ca, el cmsnt3

e w eer pdu
comsui Jn bax R 0 m

eeuAy»

)F) a-blh- x).c (k-x*), J(xx'

e B-x 3
(-d)x*(-c+d) X*(-L+c x (a+b)
- C+d - 1
b C3 7 - 3 -lo
AO
 F(X)= +p(A+x)+ x(A+ X +X*&
(1 X, X1)
e8K- X +3x Sx
(7, s) x B+s)x-(xTp+Y S
=

- S -4 = - 6-i 9
+ S3 B 3--S :3 -
p ++3
(-9)-%= 4
= o d -p-T-S: -4 +9 - -3

(2
( ) dim 3+A
=
h=cand(e,)- (adB)-COLd(B3)
=

T Semon be qe e B,
B2, Dnt
oont
BAA, X, x*, x3 COVnoniqu
o A bX -cXdY*- O > a: b=c- d-o
B esh b

4, 4-X, K- X x* x3

a.A (x- x*)+d (x x3)O

eab.4+ (-b +c) X+ (-C+d) X*+(-J)x
a -b = O
O +bO

B
 B- A, ArX, A*X+X', Ar
X+X+X
a.
Abla x) c
(A+ X+ X') +d (4+ X*X +y*)- o
(a bcrd).(brcrd)x (Cd)x J3
+C

d B, e a
C'e une baje,
Eecie¥
S u (3)F
2y -* = o (=> 2 =
3 *2

(2,, o)+3 (4,o, 1)

ueVect (2,A,o), (1,o,
FVee 7(2,4,), (4,0, ))}
2 U . n-e.V. dR
itaei (2,4,°),
)u (2,1,9 er u
(4,o, 1)
(4,9)
E ma
Dmtpcs ceAi0 neauas.
Aa (2,1,o) =a(4,9 4)
abnde
, .bie, COmm ntatiice N
c'rAme bax de F
dom F= ca
, 2

P3F
X** =o => =
J- 3
-

-4,A, o)3-4,o, «
eVec , e -,4
F Vec i,

On
eRe qe u
n Dnt
pas cC eauey
pos
ccRQie
u.,u un base de F
nFCard , 2
A) at
, A,o)=« 4,A,4

Cohadeekon.
Coinias Cwoi nt oon ps
pou
pO e w
el w)
2aA,a, o)+ bL,
a
b+ ic =
o
,1,Te(2,-,4) lo0 =

-b-z
-

-s-scso b- C
a-4 b -z
Ce
om ue(a-
c0,0, bb=z o,0,
(ab- c- 1) C
G
=o po
zo.po eximple
ximpe
 Omm im (R3 Cod
emimid e R
,
ta qusbl
bet
alAo,)bA,A+C (,9
b o
(o,0,9
O o +NC=

b =o

Ce
aene pme dme (+A)c= o
I bu unicu ion as
b=C 0
Vde RL{-1,43 A-N40
Ereci A
FYe (4,,0), (0,
Rommman dee
A,a){,
ye .Vek; (4, 40), (4,4,)
eLiGny m dts
deux A- pece
n p n
t F
diGueono ptu F tua
(,5) ¬R*| } a
1) D.I }**
+ 0
F , »3) 13 o
 Tex ,L den, R Gque
Ph3) a
,A,o bA,A,)
a +b

b
Ce et

()-(ab) +b=«
Ain ) FAG 3ae R e
C

RmCe = 3 o

(7,,o) I x eRf-ix(A,4,0) /zCR

Vec A4, o)
le
eclou A,A,) enafrdn FAG Omme a deine
o Y non , 1(4A,°)8 esr une ba
ba8
FAG
bay de F+G Cas neaR)
Mad a : .On lzk.mine mtml gntiuice d.
F uRA
rawe (, ) & G
(9)
 F-Ve (A,A,), lo, A, A), G-vel
ja,s,), a,A)
FarVet{ (a,A°)i(,), , A, o), (a,4, al
Ve 3(A, Ao), (o, A, A)
aAA) o) *
(4,4)a)8
blo, a, A 4; 4) (,o, )
=

S
C+b o

(a,,0), (o,),4,h,)Sesh
ginin nbic, Nes '2or e
Da F+G.

= 2
,3, 2a-s)2, 2x)+(9,-4)
ue
alA,0,2) +y(%A, -a
V (A9,4), (o, A) -a){
=F-Vo(4,0,2), 4)
 ) MCR L , , br ihun. A, F,
un
F)m (G-) Am (E)
O A,, 2 e o, A, -A) e lyn' yh
col.
(A,2), (%4) nen
(F)- 2
GVec-,A,)
-A, , ) non. {(,4, ) s n o
AG vin.
(G)= M

aneR 3/)= -A,4,)

et

a -a, O , X:
-a, ae 3 O

u = (O, )

F ,
aF) dm G + A- 3-um R
R3
Exencice S

2n +2
u
(, -2xt 23,,3l- (2,-Zx.,o)+ (°,23,3
A,-2,o)3O, 2, A)
F= Ved
(A,-z, o), (o4,a){ car n
On
e eq S-er.
A-2,0) et (94 e Dat pas
Ccskvnsauue)
2)
{(A-2,), (o,2,)} est wne bae
Mhole :
fou hsuue
n peu n
Appt m.tauu de F dany
E,
+hsuu Jne bax B, de F.
tCOm& aide d'un bo E,
B en
Do BBdeE
spa e ecueN nandi pa B, astalos u
ppakouie se Fdans E
Dam To cos 0,-2,o
l9 , a) esh ne
On e q ,9,
e. Cmme °a,4),(4,9,)
ele
rs co, et 3e
AUne ba de R3
 (A,9,s
wny Latnlate de F dan, R3
COneA,
COmme 0, o) es)
non ul lory (4, o,0) e
wne ba Pmentane

A)-k.(C Jn
Lme): (it Um - e V.

+3, *3 ( R

+ O

)=? ogo{ da(k«t))- o.

Unu
b d T ()?
M : SE s duntmion in et ure bo

ine.sg de. O Ja biy. enauile L

-
Ehnie, us de
LeceQc
4,9o)= (A.0,), e(o 4,0) M, A, ,lo,o,1-(9,9,)
=

A,o,o) , (A,A,), (o,,1) s neom l gnea ance

Tm).
On e e
sLba, dor
ba
Da I anIm)) =3
COmmne
dimE)+ dim (Ln(e))- 3- dun (R)
Tm)
Ke)= k Tm =I
( 3 ) e ke (Q) «s ()- R3

=oT
E IR

e Vect A, -4, 1)
k) Vec 3(A,
-4,)
OOmmne A-Ay)
n)toR3 A, -A, es
Jre boe
k ) din kecA-1
Bl4,,o-(4,ho),o,9- (M), Pe, 9J (9a}.

(o,)-(4,, s- (4,4,0 {«
Tm: Ve i,, y
Vec u, , 4
Veet u,,
n
St u (73 k) Tm (P)
+g O +%=O
e

a(,1) eR (.y3)= a (4,49)+b[a, ,a

e
3a, ) ¢R M=a+ b, y =a*b et
c eF
=2
O, =
+b=ob
a
bcRk 3 b X X=
=O
- k ) n Tm() { R
As)
 COmm dim
(k(Q|)+dal Tal)J A+4-3 *din(R
=

aok0) TmQ)
Ex Cacice A88
=
R
On psse F } ) 6R°|
2q =o
G( )E R*| x-y
= (
zo
e t
2y o
u-29
-23) -24
F Vec{(-2,)-2,4) >ue vect i (-2,)}
-2,) + Rt
(-2,)ene base deF
(7, ) =
(A,A)
G-Ve {(A)} ué Vect (A, )
A,A+ R2
u( FAG sin(G)= A
2 o 2)
) = o
2
O

IR2

A6
 dimFim (G)= A+Ae din R2
FA R oG= R2

On
pox F: }( 3)¬R°/ n=J- 3
G
F- Veet (33) CR°/ 3.3 ¬R
{(A,A) et n F: 4
u-y.) cG u=(0,9.3)=
%(A,9) +(8)+(9,9a)
tVvec A, ) ( ,,
3(°9, 4
1)
G-Veeo, A,), (o,o, a)
On m
3(o,1,, (o,0,){ s }(s,1,°), (o94) est bie
unebax
b dede G
u-
7, 3) E FA =

cOmn (F)
o ai(G) =At4 =3=dn A3
FG-R3

(1