Obey and Observe Traffic Rules and Regulations

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COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL
Sector:
AUTO LAND TRANSPORT
Qualification:
DRIVING NC II
Unit of Competency:
OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND REGULATION
Module Title:
OBEYING AND OSERSERVING TRAFFIC RULES AND REGULATION
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
Document No.
Date Developed:
October 2018 Issued by: Page | 1 of
MIT DRIVING NC II 58
LIT
Developed by: Rafael
OBEY AND OBSERVE M. Dacuycuy
TRAFFIC RULES AND
REGULATIONS Revision #
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HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL
Welcome to the module in Driving NC II. This module contains training

materials and activities for you to complete.
The unit of competency “OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND
REGULATION contains knowledge, skills and attitudes required for a
trainer course. It is one of the specialized modules in Driving NC II.
You are required to go through a series of learning activities in order
to complete each learning outcome of the module. In each learning
outcome are Information Sheets and Resources Sheets (Reference
Materials for further reading to help you better understand the required
activities). Follow these activities on your own and answer the self-check
at the end of each learning outcome. You may remove a blank answer
sheet at the end of each module (or get one from your facilitator/trainer)
to write your answers for each self-check. If you have questions, don‟t
hesitate to ask your facilitator for assistance.
You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills
covered in this learner's guide because you have:
 been working for some time
 already completed training in this area.
If you can demonstrate to your trainer that you are competent in a
particular skill or skills, talk to him/her about having them formally
recognized so you don't have to do the same training again. If you have a
qualification or Certificate of Competency from previous trainings, show it
to your trainer. If the skills you acquired are still current and relevant to
the unit/s of competency they may become part of the evidence you can
present for RPL. If you are not sure about the currency of your skills,
discuss this with your trainer.
This module was prepared to help you achieve the required
competency, in OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND
REGULATION This will be the source of information for you to acquire
knowledge and skills in this particular trade independently and at your
own pace, with minimum supervision or help from your instructor.
 Talk to your trainer and agree on how you will both organize the
Training of this unit. Read through the module carefully. It is divided
into sections, which cover all the skills, and knowledge you need to
successfully complete this module.
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Work through all the information and complete the activities in

each section. Read information sheets and complete the self-
check. Suggested references are included to supplement the
materials provided in this module.
 Most probably your trainer will also be your supervisor or
manager. He/she is there to support you and show you the
correct way to do things.
 Your trainer will tell you about the important things you need
to consider when you are completing activities and it is
important that you listen and take notes.
 You will be given plenty of opportunity to ask questions and
practice on the job. Make sure you practice your new skills
during regular work shifts. This way you will improve both your
speed and memory and also your confidence.
 Talk to more experience workmates and ask for their
guidance.
 Use the self-check questions at the end of each section to test
your own progress. When you are ready, ask your trainer to
watch you perform the activities outlined in this module.
 As you work through the activities, ask for written feedback
on your progress. Your trainer keeps feedback/ pre-
assessment reports for this reason. When you have
successfully completed each element, ask your trainer to
mark on the reports that you are ready for assessment.
 When you have completed this module (or several modules),
and feel confident that you have had sufficient practice, your
trainer will arrange an appointment with registered assessor
to assess you. The results of your assessment will be recorded
in your competency Achievement Record.
Instructional Sheets:
 Information Sheet – This will provide you with information
(Concepts, principles and other relevant information) needed in
performing certain activities.
 Operation Sheet – This will guide you in performing single task,

operation process in a job.
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 Job Sheet – This is designed to guide you how to do the job that
will contribute to the attainment of the learning outcome.
 Assignment Sheet – The assignment sheet is a guide used to
enhance (follow up) what you have learned in the information sheet
or job sheet.
 Worksheet – are the different forms that you need to fill up certain
activities that you performed.
LIST OF COMPETENCIES
NO UNIT OF COMPETENCIES MODULE TITLE CODE
1 Carry Out Vehicle Maintenance Carrying Out Vehicle ALT723348
and Servicing Maintenance and Servicing
2 Drive Light Vehicle. Driving Light Vehicle ALT832302
3 OBEY AND OBSERVE OBEYING AND ALT832303
TRAFFIC RULES AND OBSERVING TRAFFIC
REGULATION RULES AND
REGULATION
4 Implement and Coordinate Implementing and ALT832304
Accident Emergency Coordinating Accident
Procedure Emergency Procedure
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MODULE CONTENT
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES

AND REGULATION
MODULE TITLE : OBEYING AND OBSERVING TRAFFIC
RULES AND REGULATION
MODULE DESCRIPTOR:
This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
Obeying and observing traffic rules and regulation.
NOMINAL DURATION:
SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:
1. Observe traffic signs and road markers
2. Obey traffic rules and regulations
3. Practice Courtesy
4. Respect Traffic enforcers and other traffic management

unit.
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA
1. Traffic signs and road markers are identified and followed in

accordance with concerned traffic authorities.
2. Relevant traffic rules and regulations are identified and followed

in accordance with concerned traffic authorities.
3. License and registrations are maintained as prescribed by law.
4. Driver outfit/ attire are sworn as prescribed by law.

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5. Positive work values are demonstrated as per code of ethics of

drivers.
6. Complaints are responded and handled with respect based on

driver’s code of ethics.
7. Reminders are conveyed to passengers politely.
8. Traffic authority instructions are complied with as prescribed by

law.
9. Traffic violations tickets/receipts issued by traffic enforcers are

accepted and appropriate actions are taken.
LEARNING OUTCOME OBSERVE TRAFFIC SIGN AND ROAD

#1 MARKERS
CONTENTS  Traffic Light
 Road signs and Markers
 Warning signs
 Regulatory Sign
 Mandatory Signs
 Informative Sign
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA  Observed traffic signs and road markers
REFERENCES  Automotive Technology; Tech Manual; 4th

Edition; ERJAVEC
 Automotive Technology; 4th Edition;

ERJAVEC
 Toyota Training Manual
 Auto Mechanics, Theory and Service

 By: de Kryger, Kobacik.Bono
 Automotive Mechanics; 10th ed.

 Crouse: Anglin
 Googles Websites
CONDITION: Students/Trainees must be provided with the
following:
1. WORKPLACE LOCATION:
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Equipment
Computer
LCD
2. TOOLS, ACCESSORIES AND SUPPLIES
Whiteboard
CD
Tapes
3. TRAINING MATERIALS:
Request form
Modules
ASSESSMENT METHOD  Written Test
Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome No. 1 Observe Traffic Signs and

Violations
Learning Activities Special Instructions
1. Read information sheet 3.1-1 Refer to information sheet on 3.1-1

on Traffic Sign Colors and Plate
Number Colors
2. Answer the Self-Check 3.1-1 Check your answers using Self-check

3.1-1
3. Read Information Sheet 3.1-2 Refer to information sheet on 3.1-2

on Traffic Signs and Road
Markers
4. Answer the Self-Check 3.1-2 Check your answers using Self-check

3.1-2
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Information Sheet 1.1-1

Traffic Signs and road markers
Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, the trainee

should be able to identify traffic Sign colors and Plate number colors.
Colors for drivers
Red -this color represent stop/caution
-on plate numbers represent government vehicle
Green - this color stands for go/move
-on plate numbers represent private vehicle
Yellow/orange - this color represent ready/prepare
-on plate numbers represent passenger vehicle
Blue - on plate numbers represent diplomat vehicle
The traffic lights#1.1-1
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ROAD MARKERS
Provide a very important role in traffic road rules and
regulations, their enforcement and control. Drivers must have
the ability to understand, interpret and obey road signs
correctly and properly.
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SELF CHECK 1.2-1
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Filling the blank

DIRECTION: For each statement below, write the letter corresponding to
your answer on the space provided.
1. Solid yellow line mean?

a. No overtaking b. restrictive c danger warning sign d .all of d
above
2. Broken line with one solid yellow line means_____.

a. prohibitive b. you may pass if the broken line is on your side c .
danger warning sign d .all of d above
.
3. Double yellow line means_____.
a. overtaking is allowed b. no overtaking c. Go
d. Move
4. Single yellow lines on highway means_____.

a. Follow other vehicle b. Follow your line
c. No U – turn d. No parking
5. Double line on highway means____.

a. No overtaking b. Reduce speed
c. Curve line d. Step decent
Answer key 1.2.3

1.a
2.b
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3.b
4.b
5.a
LO2. Obey traffic rules and regulations

Information sheet .2.2.1
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CATEGORIES OF ROAD/ TRAFFIC SIGNS
1. /DANGER WARNING SIGNS / CAUTION SIGNS

Use to convey messages that certain road conditions
exist on a certain stretch of the road or on street requiring the
driver to be more attentive and be prepared for such
conditions. It is also use to convey the fact that if this
precaution is not taken life and property may be endangered.
These signs are usually triangular in shape and have a red

colored border.
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2. PROHIBITIVE AND RESTRICTIVE /INSTRUCTIONS

SIGNS
These signs require the driver not only to be more
attentive as in caution sign but require the driver to
ACTUALLY PERFORM OR NOT PERFORM.
Example: STOP, DO NOT ENTER, NO U TURN etc... Non –

compliance
Means that life and property will definitely endanger.
Straight Prohibited Vehicle Prohibited in

One Way Sign One Way Sign
or No Entry Both Directions
All Motor Vehicles Bullock Cart

Truck Prohibited Tonga Prohibited
Prohibited Prohibited
Hand Cart Pedestrians

Cycle Prohibited Right turn Prohibited
U-Turn Overtaking
Left Tturn Prohibited Horn Prohibited
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Bullock Cart & Cart

Length Limit Speed Limit Load Limit
Prohibited
Height Limit Width Limit Axle Load Limit Restriction Ends Sign
No Stopping or Compulsory
No Parking Compulsory Keep Left
Standing Ahead Only
3 .DIRECTION SIGNS – these signs are modified signs

which are actually gives SPECIAL OR DIRECTIONAL
INSTRUCTIONS for the driver to take.
Compulsory Turn Compulsory T turn Compulsory Turn Compulsory Turn

Left Right Right Ahead Left Ahead
Compulsory Ahead Compulsory Ahead Compulsory Cycle Compulsory

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or Turn Left or Turn Right Track Sound Horn
Stop Give Way
4. .INFORMATIVE SIGNS – these signs are designed to

provide the driver with information that he may or may
NOT use but will assist him in one way or another
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Pedestrian and Bicycle Signs
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Self check 1.2.1
Encircle the correct answer:

1. What is the meaning of a red triangular shape sign?
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a. Restrictive b. stop sign c. caution d. prohibited

2. What is the meaning of a circle with a buster sign?
a. Warning b. prohibited c. caution d. go
3. What is the meaning of square shape sign
a. Informative b. warning c. restrictive d. prohibited
4. Hospital is what a sign of ?
a. Informative b. warning c. caution d. restrictive
5. Falling rocks is a example of?
a. Caution b. informative c. prohibited d. restrictive
Answer key 1.2.3
1.c
2.b
3.a
4.a
5.a
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2.2 Maintains license and registration prescribe by law
INFORMATION SHEET 2.1.

DRIVING PERMIT AND OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENT
Learning Objective:
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After reading this module trainees are expected to

Identify, follow and apply driving permit and other relevant
document.
DRIVING PERMIT AND OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENT

Driving a motor vehicle in the Philippines as in other countries is NOT a
right but a privilege. This privilege is granted by the Philippines
Government through the Land Transportation Office based on the Republic
Act no. 4136 and Batas Pambansa No. 398.
A driver is licensed by the Land Transportation Office as proof of his
proficiency in driving and his knowledge of road rules and regulations a
while operating a motor vehicle. Upon proving this proficiency and
knowledge he will be issued a document in the form of either of these
following licenses:
I. LICENSES
STUDENT Permit
Age qualification – 16 yrs old and above
Validity – 4 to 6months
Non – professional
Age qualification – 17 yrs old and above
Renewal or validity – five years
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PROFESSIONAL
Age qualification- 18 yrs old and above
Renewal or validity – every five years
Code
1-Motorcycle
2-Light vehicle (4,500 kegs.)
3-More than 4,500 kegs. Vehicle
4-Automatic Transmission vehicle
SELF CHECK 2.1.1

Encircle the correct answer
1. How many years is the validity of a professional drivers license?

a. 4 yrs b. 5 yrs c. 8 yrs d. 2 yrs
2. What is the required age for the issuance of a professional drivers license?
a. 15 yrs and above b. 18, yrs and above c. 17 yrs and above d. 16 yrs and
above
3. What is the validity of a student permit?
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a. 3 months b.5 months c. 4 to 6 months d. 10 months

4. What is the required age for the issuance of a non-professional drivers license?
a. 15 yrs and above b. 18, yrs and above c. 17 yrs and above d. 16 yrs and
above
5. What is the required weight in driving a light vehicle?
a. 5 tons b. 1 ton c. 4500kg d. none of the above
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Answer key 2.1.2

1. B
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. C
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Information sheet 2.3
Wears driver outfit \attires prescribe by law

For Male driver:-
 Collar Sleeve Shirt
 Long Pants
 Shoe (Sandals and Slippers are not allowed)
 Net Attire (Shirt must be tucked in)
 Hat is prohibited
For Female female:-
 Net Attire (No Revealing Attire)
 Shirt must be sleeved and not too short
 Appropriate Shoe (Sandals and Slippers are not allowed)
 Skirt must be below knee level or pants until the feet
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SELF CHECK 2.3.1

A. WRITE THE PROPER ATTIRE FOR FEMALE DRIVER
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B. WRITE THE PROPER ATTIRE FOR FEMALE DRIVER

1.
2.
3.
4.
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ANSWEY KEY 2.3.2

For Male driver:-
 Collar Sleeve Shirt
 Long Pants
 Shoe (Sandals and Slippers are not allowed)
 Net Attire (Shirt must be tucked in)
 Hat is prohibited
For Female female:-
 Net Attire (No Revealing Attire)
 Shirt must be sleeved and not too short
 Appropriate Shoe (Sandals and Slippers are not allowed)
 Skirt must be below knee level or pants until the feet
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LO3. Practice courtesy

INFORMATION SHEET 3.1.1
3.1 Demonstrates positive work value as per code of ethics of drivers
TRAFFIC RULES AND REGULATION

Learning objective:
At the end of this module the trainees are expected to identify and
follow traffic rules and regulation.
TRAFFIC AUTHORITIES
A. TRAFFIC AUTHORITIES
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 MMDA
 POSU
 LTO
 DEPUTIZED OFFICER
 TRAFFIC POLICEMAN
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PROHIBITED PARKING PLACES
1. Intersection
2. Bridges
3. Emergency exit
4. Center of the road
5. Fire hydrant
6. No parking sign
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PRIORITY VEHICLES
1. Ambulance
2. Police mobile
3. Fire truck
4. Armored van
5. Diplomatic plate
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PROHIBITED OVERTAKING PLACES
1. Double yellow lane
2. Bridges
3. Sharp curve
4. School zone/ pedestrian
5. One way lane
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Self-Check 3.2-1
Enumeration:
1.Give at least 5 places prohibited for parking
2.Give at least 5 places prohibited for overtaking
3.Give at least 3 priority vehicle
4.Give at least 4 traffic authorities
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Answer Key 3.2-1

Places prohibited for parking
1. CENTER OF THE ROAD
2. INTERSECTION
3. EMERGENCY EXIT
4. NO PARKING SIGNS
5. FIRE HYDRANT
6. BRIDGE
Places prohibited for overtaking
1. AT RIGHT
2. CURVE
3. INTERSECTION
4. DOUBLE YELLOW LANE
5. BRIDGES
Priority vehicle
1. FIRE TRUCK
2. AMBULANCE
3. DIPLOMAT
4. POLICE MOBILE
5. ARMORED VEHICLE/VAN
Traffic authorities
1. LTO
2. PNP-TMG
3. MMDA
4. POSU
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INFORMATION SHEET 4.2-1

Traffic Violations and Penalties
Learning objective;
After reading this information sheet the trainees are
expected to identify the different traffic violations and penalties.
Traffic Violations and Penalties
Traffic Violation Recent Penalty

(implemented in
June 2014)
a. Driving without Driver’s License Php 3,000
. This includes driving with an expired, revoked,
suspended, inappropriate driver’s license
restriction code, inappropriate driver’s license
classification, fake drivers license, tourist driving a
motor vehicle with a valid foreign drivers license
beyond the 90-day maximum allowable period and
a student driver driving without being accompanied
by a duly licensed driver.
b. Driving a Motor Vehicle Used in the Commission Php 10,000
of a Crime Upon Conviction by a Regular Court of
Competent Jurisdiction
c. Commission of a Crime in the Course of Php 10,000

Apprehension Upon Conviction by a Regular Court
of Competent Jurisdiction
d. Driving a Motor Vehicle While under the Php 3,000
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Influence of Alcohol, Dangerous Drugs and/or

Similar substance Upon Final Conviction by a
Regular Court of Competent Jurisdiction (Section
12 R.A. 10586)
e. Reckless Driving Php 2,000 (1st
Offense
Php 3,000 2nd
offense
Php 10,000
Subsequent
f. Submission of Fake Documents in Relation to the Offense
Application for Driver’s License (New/Renewal) Php 3,000
g.1 Failure to Wear the Prescribed Seat Belt Device Php1,000(1st
offense
Php2,000(2ndoffens
e
Php5,000(3rd
offense
g.2 Failure to Require His/Her Passengers to Wear Php 3,000 (driver
the Prescribed Seat Belt Device and operator)
. includes Public Utility’s failure to post signages
instructing front seat passenger to wear seatbelts
when inside the vehicle.
h. Failure to Wear the Standard Protective Php 1,500(1st
Motorcycle Helmet or Failure to Require the Back offense
Rider to Wear the Standard Protective Motorcycle Php 3,000(2nd
Helmet offense
. includes wearing helmet with fake Philippine Php 5,000(3rd
Standard (PS) or Import Commodity Clearance (IIC) offense
sticker.
i. Failure to Carry Drivers License, Certificate of Php 1,000
Registration or Official Receipt While Driving a
Motor Vehicle
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j. All Other Violations of Traffic Rules and Regulations Php 1,000

This includes:
1. Parking :
a. in an intersection
b. within 5 meters of the intersection
c. 4 meters from the driveway entrance
d. within 4 meters from a fire hydrant
e. in front of a private driveway
f. on the roadway side of any unmoving or
parked
MV at the curb or edge of the highway
g. at any place where signs of prohibitions
have
been installed
2. Disregarding Traffic Signs
3. Allowing Passengers on top or cover of a motor
vehicle except in a truck helper
4. Failure to provide canvass cover to cargos or
freight of trucks requiring the same
5. Permitting passenger to ride on running board,
step board or mudguard or MV while the same in
motion.
6. Failure to Dim headlights when approaching
another motor vehicle
7. Driving in a place not intended for traffic or into
place not allowed for parking
8. Hitching or permitting a person or a bicycle,
motorcycle, tricycle, or skate roller to hitch to a
motor vehicle
9. Driving against traffic
10. Illegal turn
11. Illegal overtaking
12. Overtaking at unsafe distance
13. Cutting an overtaken vehicle
14. Failure to give way to an overtaking vehicle
15. Increasing speed when being overtaking
16.Overtaking when left side is not visible or clear of
oncoming traffic
17. Overtaking upon a crest of grade
18. Overtaking upon a curve
19. Overtaking at any railway grade crossing
20. Overtaking at an intersection
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21. Overtaking on “men working” or “caution” signs

22. Overtaking at no overtaking zone
23. Failure of the vehicle on the left to yield the right
of way to the vehicle on the right when these vehicle
approach or enter an intersection at approximately
the same time.
24. Failure of a vehicle approaching but not having
entered intersection to yield the right of way to a
vehicle within such intersection or turning therein to
the left across the line of travel of the first
mentioned vehicle
25. Failure of the driver of any vehicle upon a
highway within a business or residential district to
yield the right of way to a pedestrian crossing such
highway within a crosswalk except that intersection
where the movement of traffic is regulated by a
peace officer or by a traffic signal.
26. Failure to stop before traversing a “through
highway or railroad crossing
27. Failure of a vehicle entering a highway from a
private road or driver upon a highway to yield the
right of way to all vehicles approaching on such
highway
28. Failure to yield right of way to ambulance, police,
or fire department vehicles.
29. Failure to yield right of way at a “through
highway” or a “stop intersection”
30. Failure to give proper signal
31. Failure to stop motor and notch handbrake of
motor vehicle when unattended
32. unsafe towing
33. obstruction
34. Motorcycle carrying more passengers other than
the back rider or cargo other than the saddle bags
and luggage carriers
35. Overcharging/undercharging
36. No franchise/Certificate of public convenience or
evidence of franchise
37. Fake CP, or C, plates stickers and tags
38. Operating the units with defective parts and
accessories
39. Failure to provide discount to those entitled
40. fast, tampered defective taximeter
41. No sign Board
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42. pick and drop passenger outside terminal

43. Carrying of illegal and or/prohibited cargoes
44. Failure to provide fire extinguisher and required
“stop and go” signage for use of each vehicle.
45. trip cutting
46. Failure to display fare matrix
47. Breach of franchise conditions under 2011
Revised Terms and Conditions of CPC
Violation in connection with motor Vehicle

Registration/Renewal/Operation
a. Driving an Unregistered Motor Vehicle Php 10,000

. This includes driving with an improperly registered
motor vehicle or a motor vehicle with expired,
revoke, suspended or invalid registration,
unregistered or fake substitute or replacement
engine , engine block or chassis
b. Unauthorized Motor Vehicle Modification Php 5,000
. this includes change in color and other
unauthorized modifications of the standard
manufacturers specification not covered by the
preceding section A.
c. Operating a Right Hand drive Motor Vehicle Php 50,000
d. Motor Vehicle Operating without or with Php 5,000
Defective/improper/Unauthorized Accessories,
Devices,Equipment and parts
. This includes bells/horns/sirens/whistles,
blinkers,brakes,early warninf device
(EWD),grills,jalousies, brake,(foot and
handbrakes),brake light,headlights,interior
lights/signal,lights/tail
lights/mirrors,mufflers,metallic tires/spare
tire,speedometer, windshield wipers, or any other
accessory,device equipment or part that is
manifestly prejudicial to road safety
e. Failure to attach or improper Php 5,000
Document No.
Date Developed:
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attachment/tampering of authorized Motor Vehicle

License Plates and/or Third Plate Sticker
f. Smoke Belching Php 2,000 1st
offense
Php 4,000 2nd
offense
1-year suspension
of the motor
vehicle
Registration (MVR)
and fine not more
than Php 6,000
(3rd offense)
g. Fraud in Relation to the Registration of the Motor Php 3,000
Vehicle and /or it’s Renewal
h. All other violation in connection with Motor Php 2,000
Vehicle registration/renewal/Operations
Violations in connection with dimensions, specifications/weight

and load limits
a. Load Extending Beyond Projected Width Without Php 1,000

Permit
b. Axle Overloading An amount
equivalent of 25%
of MVUC at the
time of
infringement on
owner/operator or
driver of trucks
and trailers for
loading beyond
their registered
gross weight. The
penalty shall be
waived for loads
exceeding the
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registered GVW by
a tolerance of less
than 5%
c. Operating a Passenger Bus/Truck with Cargo Php 1,000
Exceeding 160 Kg
Violation in Connections with Franchise
1. Colorum Violation Php 1 million (Bus)

Php 200,000 (Truck)
Php50,000(Jeepney)
Php 200,000 (Van)
Php 120,000 (Sedan)
Php6,000 (Motorycle)
2. Refusal to Render Service to the Public or Php 5,000 (1st offense)

Convey Passenger Destination Php 10,000 and
impounding of unit for
30 days (2nd offense)
Php 15,000 and
cancellation of CPC
(3rd offense)
3. Overcharging / Undercharging of Fare Php 5,000 (1st offense)
Php 10,000 and
impounding of unit for
30 days (2nd offense)
Php 15,000 and
cancellation of CPC
(3rd offense)
4. Failure to Provide Proper Body Markings Php 5,000 (1st offense)

5. No franchise/certificate of public convenience Php 10,000 and
or evidence of franchise presented during impounding of unit for
apprehension or carried inside the motor vehicle 30 days (2nd offense)
Document No.
Date Developed:
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6. Employing reckless,insolent,discourteous Php 15,000 and

arrogant drivers cancellation of CPC
(3rd offense)
7. Allowing unauthorized driver to drive PUV
without bringing his/her driver’s license
8. Operating the Units/with defective parts and
accessories
9. Failure to provide fare discount to those entitle
under existing laws
10. Failure to Provide the Board with
Complete,correct, and updated operators
information (such as, but not limited to, address,
contact numbers, list of drivers, etc.)and other
forms of misrepresentation
11. Failure to display “No Smoking” signage
and /or allowing personnel or passenger to smoke
inside the vehicle
12. Fast tampered, defective Taximeter or
operating without or with an old seal taximeter
(TX only)
13. Tampered,broken, joined, reconnected, fake or
altered sealing wire (TX only)
14. Violation of color scheme or design/Adoption
of new color design without authority from the
Board (PUB and TX only)
15. unregistered or unauthorized trade/business
name (PUB and TX only)
16. No panel Route (PUJ, PUB, UV)
17. No Sign Board (PUJ,PUB,UV)
18. pick and drop of passengers outside the
Terminal (PUJ,PUB,UV)
19. carrying of illegal and/or prohibited cargoes
20. Failure to provide fire extinguisher and
required “STOP and GO” signage for use of each
vehicle (STS only)
21. Trip Cutting (PUJ,PUB,UV)
22. Failure to display fare matrix (PUJ,PUB,UV)
Document No.
Date Developed:
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23. Breach of franchise conditions under 2011

Revised Terms and Conditions of CPC not
otherwise herein provided.
. Presentation of fake CPC, OR/CR, Revocation/cancelatio
plates,stickers,and tags n of the
franchise/certificate of
public convenience
Failure to display the international symbol of Php 5,000(1st offense)
accessibility inside the units and/or failure to Php 75,000 and
designate seats specifically for the use of person impounding of unit of
with disabilities or failure or refusal to transport atleast 45 days (2nd
PWDs (PUJ,PUB,UV)
offense)
Php 100,000 and
cancellation of CPC
(3rd offense)
Document No.
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Self-Check 3.4-2
MULIPLE CHOICE:
Instruction: Select the correct answer.
1. What is the penalty for a colorum bus?
a. 500 k b. 2000 c. 1 million d. 2 million
2. Failure to Require His/Her Passengers to Wear the Prescribed

Seat Belt Device
a. 2000 b. 3000 c. 40,000 d. 500
3. Driving an Unregistered Motor Vehicle
a. 10,000 b. 20,000 c. 30,000 d. 40,000
4. Presentation of fake CPC, OR/CR, plates,stickers,and tags.
a. 12,000 b. 5,000 c. 1000 d. 20,000
5. Penalty for Smoke Belching
a. 6000 3rd offense b. 1500 c. 1200 d. 500
Document No.
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Answer key 3.4.3

1. C
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. A
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INSTITUTIONAL ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT
EVIDENCE PLAN
Qualification Title Driving NC II
OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND

Unit of Competency
REGULATION
OBEYING AND OBSERVING TRAFFIC RULES

Module Title
AND REGULATION
Ways in which
evidence will be
collected (tick the box)
Written Exam
Portfolio
Oral interview
Demonstration
The evidence must show that the

candidate…
 Observe traffic signs and road markers x x x
 Obey traffic rules and regulations x x
 Practice courtesy x x
 Respect traffic enforcers and other traffic x

x
management unit
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RATING SHEET FOR DEMONSTRATION WITH ORAL QUESTIONING
Trainee’s Name:
Trainer’s Name:
Assessment
Center:
Qualification:
Unit of OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES AND

Competency REGULATION
Module Title OBEYING AND OBSERVING TRAFFIC RULES

AND REGULATION
Date of observation:
During the performance of skills, the

Yes No
candidate….
 Observe traffic signs and road markers?
 Obey traffic rules and regulations?
 Practice courtesy?
 Respect traffic enforcers and other traffic

management unit?
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ORAL QUESTIONING CHECKLIST
Satisfactory
response
The candidate should answer the following

Yes No
questions:
1. What are the three major types of road signs and
symbols?
2. What are road markers?
3. Why do we need to follow traffic rules and
regulations?
4. How can you apply or practice road courtesy as a
responsible driver?
Date:
5. What are the government agencies mandated to
enforce traffic rules and regulations?
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WRITTEN EXAMINATION
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Red color on vehicle means
a. Caution b. Faster c. Go d. Move
2. A triangular road sign is intended for
a. Danger warning sign b. Prohibititve and

restrictive sign
c. Policies, rules and regulation d. Violation
3. Road sign with a buster sign means
a. No b. Go c. Stop d. Violation
4. The purpose of flasher is to
a. Signify direction b. Signify intention

c. To move left and right d. Stop
5. Pass light means
a. Let me go first b. Coming on

c. Stop d. Go
6. The purpose of headlight is for
a. Light pathway b. Signify direction

c. Follow the road d. For emergency purpose
7. Red bright light means
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a. Warning b. Danger c. Caution d. Stop
8. Dimension light signifies the
a. Width of vehicle b. Length of vehicle

c. Height of vehicle d. All of the above
9. The most ideal speed of bus, truck and P.U.J.
a. 50 – 60 KPH b. 60 – 70 KPH
c. 80 – 100 KPH d. 100 -120 KPH
10. Policies and restriction is drawn in ________ figure
a. Triangle b. Circle
c. Square d. Rectangle
11. Yellow lines on highway means
a. Follow other vehicle b. Follow your line

c. No U – turn d. No parking
12. Double line on highway means
a. No overtaking b. Reduce speed

c. Curve line d. Step decent
13. During overtaking in doubt
a. Stop b. Don’t
c. Go d. Faster
14. 120 – 180 KPH is legal drivers with ____________ vehicle
a. Public utility jeepney b. Bus and truck

c. Private car d. Fire truck, ambulance and
emergency
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15. The best method to prevent accident on curve or dangerous

bend
a. Move faster b. Reduce speed

c. Press clutch d. Wait what’s next
16. When overtaking be sure on your vehicle with proper
a. Directional light b. Head light

c. Park light d. Stop light
17. Most accident cause by
a. Driving with influence of liquor b. Driving with

defective vehicle
c. Overtaking d. Obstruction
18. Unbalance wheels tires may cause to
a. Side sweep b. Dragging

c. Waggling d. Front bump
19. No blowing of horn near a hospital is
a. Mandatory b. Situational c. Accidentally
20. Stopping at the center of the road is a violation as
a. Reckless driving b. Obstruction

c. Weaving in and out d. Cutting blind corner
21. Driving at night must be provided of the following
a. Drive lines b. Drive belt

c. Drive seat d. Drive light
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ANSWER KEY
ORAL QUESTIONING
Possible/acceptable answers:
1. Three major types signs and symbols

a. Danger/warning signs
b. Restrictive/prohibitive signs
c. Informative signs
2. Markers on the road to inform and guide drivers and pedestrians.
3. By following traffic rules and regulations
4. Government agencies
a. LTO
b. MMDA
c. PNP
d. TMG
MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. A 4. A
2. A 5. B
3. A 6. A
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7. D
8. D
9. B
1O A
11.D
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.B
20.A
21.A
22.A
23.A
24.B
25.A
Document No.
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COMPETENCY ASSESSMENT RESULTS SUMMARY
Trainee’s Name:
Trainer’s Name:
Qualification: DRIVING NC II
Date of Assessment:
Assessment Center:
The performance of the candidate in the Not

following assessment methods Satisfactor
Satisfactor
y
[Pls. check () appropriate box] y
A. Demonstration with Oral

Questioning
B. Written Exam
Did the candidate's overall

performance meet the required
evidences/ standards
COMPETEN
OVERALL EVALUATION
T NOT YET COMPETENT
Recommendation:
FOR RE-ASSESSMENT _____

FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT _____
General Comments [Strengths / Improvements needed]
Trainee’s
Date:
signature:
Trainer’s
Date:
signature:

lOMoARcPSD|31700429

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COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Technical Education and Skills Development Authority

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HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Welcome to the module in Driving NC II. This module contains training

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Work through all the information and complete the activities in

 Operation Sheet – This will guide you in performing single task,

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UNIT OF COMPETENCY : OBEY AND OBSERVE TRAFFIC RULES

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

1. Observe traffic signs and road markers

2. Obey traffic rules and regulations

4. Respect Traffic enforcers and other traffic management

1. Traffic signs and road markers are identified and followed in

2. Relevant traffic rules and regulations are identified and followed

3. License and registrations are maintained as prescribed by law.

4. Driver outfit/ attire are sworn as prescribed by law.

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5. Positive work values are demonstrated as per code of ethics of

6. Complaints are responded and handled with respect based on

7. Reminders are conveyed to passengers politely.

8. Traffic authority instructions are complied with as prescribed by

9. Traffic violations tickets/receipts issued by traffic enforcers are

LEARNING OUTCOME OBSERVE TRAFFIC SIGN AND ROAD

REFERENCES  Automotive Technology; Tech Manual; 4th

 Automotive Technology; 4th Edition;

 Toyota Training Manual

 Auto Mechanics, Theory and Service

 Automotive Mechanics; 10th ed.

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Learning Outcome No. 1 Observe Traffic Signs and

Learning Activities Special Instructions

1. Read information sheet 3.1-1 Refer to information sheet on 3.1-1

2. Answer the Self-Check 3.1-1 Check your answers using Self-check

3. Read Information Sheet 3.1-2 Refer to information sheet on 3.1-2

4. Answer the Self-Check 3.1-2 Check your answers using Self-check

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Information Sheet 1.1-1

Learning Objective: After reading this information sheet, the trainee

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SELF CHECK 1.2-1

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Filling the blank

1. Solid yellow line mean?

2. Broken line with one solid yellow line means_____.

4. Single yellow lines on highway means_____.

5. Double line on highway means____.

Answer key 1.2.3

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LO2. Obey traffic rules and regulations