7th Monthly Test in Science 10

I. Identification
Direction: Write male if the change during puberty happens only in males, and females if it only happens in
females. Write both if it occurs for males and females.

1. Growth of hair in pubic regions

2. Growth of hair in armpits
3. Increase in size and strength of muscles
4. Beginning of menstruation
5. Enlargement of breasts
6. Widening of shoulders
7. Enlargement of the larynx and deepening of voice
8. The broadening of hips
9. Further development of testes
10. Further development of ovaries

Direction: The main hormones associated with oogenesis are follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing
hormone (LH), estrogen, and progesterone.

1. The primary female sex hormone. It is responsible for the development of breasts, uterus, and vagina.
2. Known as a pregnancy maintainer. During pregnancy, high levels of__________ keep the endometrium
(uterus lining) intact.
3. Causes the release of the hormones FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary gland.
4. Stimulates the development of egg cells. It promotes the production of estrogen and progesterone.

Test II. Matching type

Direction: Match being described by the statements below. Write the correct letter of the answer.

1. Amenorrhea A. variations in the length of time between periods, irregular bleeding

2. Endometriosis B. lower abdominal pain and discomfort before or during menstruation
3. PMS C. excessively heavy flow of the blood during menstruation
4. PCOS D. absence of menstrual period
5. Ovarian cyst E. pelvic pain, fullness feeling in the abdomen area, and bloating
6. Hypogonadism F. face and body hair growth, irregular period, enlarged ovaries
7. Menorrhagia G. changes in behaviors like mood swings, food cravings, irritability, and
depression
8. Dysmenorrhea H. extreme pain due to displaced endometrial growth.
9. Irregular menstruation I. the absence of menstruation for at least three months in females who
would otherwise be having periods.
10. Folliculogenesis J. This refers to the development of the follicles.
Test IV. Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the correct letter being described in the following.

1. This phase involves the active growth and development of the follicle within the ovarian cortex.
a. Ovulation
b. Luteal phase
c. Primordial germ cells
d. Follicular phase

2. This refers to the release of the egg cells.

a. Follicular phase
b. Luteal phase
c. Ovulation
d. Primordial germ cells

3. This starts when the corpus luteum is formed from the remnants of the ruptured follicles in the ovary.
a. Follicular phase
b. Luteal phase
c. Ovulation
d. Primordial germ cells

4. The primordial germ cells are the precursor of the follicular cells in the ovary.
a. Primordial germ cells
b. Follicular phase
c. Ovulation
d. Luteal phase

5. The granulosa cells present in the primordial follicles become flat and cuboidal in shape.
a. Secondary follicle
b. Graafian follicle
c. Corpus luteum
d. Primary follicle

6. This is characterized by the presence of the theca interna and theca externa.
a. Primary follicle
b. Graafian follicle
c. Secondary follicle
d. Corpus luteum

7. This is a mature follicle.

c. Graafian follicle
a. Primary follicle
b. Secondary follicle
d. Corpus luteum
8. This tissue produces progesterone.
a. Primary follicle
b. Secondary follicle
d. Corpus luteum
c. Graafian follicle

Test V. Sequencing.
Direction: Arrange the stages in menstrual cycle, ovarian cycle, and luteal phases with 1 being the earliest
process and 3 or 4 being the last (10 points).

Phases of the menstrual cycle:

1. Ovulation phase
2. Luteal phase
3. Follicular phase
4. Menstrual phase
Bonus points: Plus 10 if you’re present last Thursday. Write at the top of your paper. 