gagebineba.

zogi fiqrobs, rom enisa da kilos gamijvna SesaZlebelia gagebinebis mixedviT. zogi mecnieri gagebinebas
lingvistur kriteriumadac ki Tvlis; mag., `enaTmecnierebis Teoriul kursSi" vkiTxulobT: erTi enis is
variantebi, romelTa mflobelebs erTmaneTis ar esmiT, SesaZlebelia, damoukidebel enebad miviCnioT.

pirvel rigSi aRvniSnavT, rom gagebineba logikuri (eqstralingvisturi) kriteriumia da

ara _ lingvisturi; rac mTavaria, arc erTi civilizebuli sazogadoebis enis statusi ar
dadgenila gagebinebis safuZvelze. arsebiTia isic, rom enad wodebul bevr
metyvelebas Soris aris gagebineba da piriqiT: msoflios bevr enas aqvs iseTi
dialeqtebi, romelTa Soris gagebineba rTulia an SeuZlebelia.

Cveni azriT, iSviaT SemTxvevaSi gagebinebis faqtors mniSvneloba SeiZleba

mieniWos arakonsolidirebuli tomebis metyvelebis statusis gansazRvrisas: Tu
monaTesave sazogadoebebs ar gaaCniaT winaprebisgan Seqmnili saerTo
mwignobroba da arc koine, aseT SemTxvevaSi ar arsebobs erovnuli meobis
CamomZerwavi, gamaerTianebeli enobriv-kulturuli sistema da tomebs aqvT mkafiod
Camoyalibebuli tomobrivi identoba, maTi umwerlobo kontinuumebi damoukidebel
enebad SeiZleba iqnen miCneulni;
werilobiTi tradiciis mqone sazogadoebas Tuki aqvs sakuTari mwignobruli enis
monaTesave zepiri saSinao sametyvelo variantic _ meore sametyvelo kodic, zepiri
(umwerlobo) varianti dialeqtad miiCneva; aseTi ori sametyvelo kodis statusis
gansazRvrisas gagebinebis kriteriums ver daveyrdnobiT, vinaidan gagebineba
konteqstze damokidebuli da Sesabamisad, metad pirobiTi cnebaa; rac mTavaria,
amgvari e. w. xalxuri (araprofesionaluri) midgomiT iZulebulni gavxdebiT, werilobiTi
tradiciis mqone TiTqmis yvela ena ramdenime `enad~ davSaloT, ramdenadac,
rogorc zemoT aRvniSneT, msoflioSi arsebul TiTqmis yvela enas moepoveba lokaluri
gavrcelebis iseTi zepiri saxesxvaoba, romlis gageba gauWirdeba am enis sxva
mflobelebs; araTu kiloebs Soris, aramed kilokavebs Sorisac ki xSirad ara gvaqvs
gagebineba.
aqve gansaxilvelia e. w.`jaWvuri gardamavlobis" kriteriumi: zogi fiqrobs, rom
Tuki mocemul enas axasiaTebs gagebinebis uwyvetoba _ mocemuli eris mosazRvre
Temebs erTmaneTis esmiT, am enis aramomijnave metyvelebebic dialeqtebad
iTvleba gagebinebis miuxedavad... landSaftis gamo msoflios bevri enis dialeqtebs
Soris gagebineba ar arsebobs; mag., qvemoimerulsa da megruls Soris cxeniswylis
zonaSi arsebuli gardamavali metyveleba SemaerTebel xids warmoadgens megrulsa
da imeruls Soris, magram svanuri kiloebi izolirebulia sxva qarTveluri
metyvelebebisagan da gardamavali zona ar arsebobs, mag., svanursa da megruls,
svanursa da leCxumurs Soris... sxva enebis momijnave dialeqtebs Sorisac
problemuria gagebineba mTagoriani landSaftisa da kunZulis izolirebis gamo:
bunebrivi barierebi xels uSlis intensiur komunikacias... am da sxva mizezTa gamo
gagebinebas arasando kriteriumad Tvlian: v. Jirmunski, e. koseriu, i. qloupeki,
j.hergeni da mravali sxva7.