Full name of the subject ОПШТЕ ВОЋАРСТВО 1

Professors

Assistants

By mastering this subject, the student will be able to:

1. Master the material and acquire knowledge in the field of biological basics of fruit production.

2. Acquire knowledge in the field of morphological and physiological characteristics of fruit trees, the field
of propagation and grafting of fruit trees.

3. Acquire knowledge and understanding in the field of knowing the influence of climatic factors on fruit
trees.
Outcomes of the 4. To apply the acquired knowledge and skills in practice through theory and practice.
learning
5. The objectives of the course are adapted to the latest international scientific achievements in the
mentioned fields as well as achievements in professional practice.

6. Based on the obtained theoretical and practical knowledge, the student will be able to independently
apply the most modern methods and models related to the correct performance of the assigned tasks from
this course.

7. The student will be able to develop self-critical and critical thinking towards the profession and
colleagues, communication skills and dexterity, as well as ethical and professional codes.

Course content by 1. Introduction (concept and definition).

the week
2. Biology of fruit trees (origin, classification, stage development, stage variability, adaptation and
adaptability).

3. Organs of fruit trees and their basic functions (aboveground and underground system of fruit trees,
permanent and temporary organs).

4. Growth points, vegetative and generative organs of fruit trees, bearing branches (temporary and
permanent organs, chemical characteristics of the fruit).

5. Growth and development, life cycle of fruit trees, correlation, regeneration, wound healing.

6. Propagation and types of propagation of fruit trees, grafting of fruit trees and types of grafting, grafting
components and their mutual influence.

7. Annual cycle of fruit trees (small life cycle of fruit trees).

8. Organogenesis of fruit trees, theories about the causes of the initiation of generative buds.

9. Growth and development of vegetative organs.

10. Growth and development of generative organs (flowering, fertilization relations, pollination or
pollination in fruit trees).

11. Influence of external factors on fertilization, parthenocarpy and apomixis, causes and forms of infertility
in fruit trees.

12. Fruit growth and development, fruit shedding during the growing season, alternative fruiting.

13. Ecological factors, division of ecological factors, characteristics and their influence on fruit trees.

14. Temperature and light as ecological factors.

15. Water as an ecological factor, wind and soil as ecological factors and their influence on fruit trees.
Relief.