Professional Documents
Culture Documents
vnl5090n3 e
vnl5090n3 e
vnl5090n3 e
Description
2
The VNL5090N3-E and VNL5090S5-E are
3 monolithic devices made using
2 STMicroelectronics® VIPower® technology,
1 intended for driving resistive or inductive loads
SOT-223 SO-8 with one side connected to the battery. Built-in
thermal shutdown protects the chip from
overtemperature and short-circuit.
Features
Output current limitation protects the devices in
an overload condition. In case of long duration
Type Vclamp RDS(on) ID overload, the device limits the dissipated power to
a safe level up to thermal shutdown
VNL5090N3-E intervention.Thermal shutdown, with automatic
41 V 90 m 13 A
VNL5090S5-E restart, allows the devices to recover normal
operation as soon as a fault condition disappears.
Fast demagnetization of inductive loads is
AEC-Q100 qualified achieved at turn-off.
Drain current: 13 A
ESD protection
Overvoltage clamp
Thermal shutdown
Current and power limitation
Very low standby current
Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
Compliant with European directive 2002/95/EC
Open drain status output (VNL5090S5-E only)
Specially intended for 2 x R10W or 4 x R5W
automotive signal lamps
Table 1. Devices summary
Order codes
Package
Tube Tape and reel
Contents
2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1 MCU I/O protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
List of tables
List of figures
&XUUHQW 3RZHU
/LPLWDWLRQ &ODPS
,1387 '5,9(5
29(57(03(5$785(
3527(&7,21
29(5/2$'3527(&7,21
$&7,9(32:(5/,0,7$7,21
*1'
("1($'5
6833/<
92/7$*( 6833/< &RQWURO 'LDJQRVWLF
2))6WDWH
/2*,& 2SHQORDG
&XUUHQW 3RZHU
/LPLWDWLRQ &ODPS
,1387 '5,9(5
29(57(03(5$785(
67$786
3527(&7,21
29(5/2$'3527(&7,21
$&7,9(32:(5/,0,7$7,21
*1'
("1($'5
SOT-223 SO-8
Floating X(1) X X
To ground Not allowed X Through 10 kresistor
1. X: do not care.
2 Electrical specifications
Electrostatic discharge
(R = 1.5 k; C = 100 pF)
VESD1
– DRAIN 5000 V
– SUPPLY, INPUT, STATUS 4000 V
Electrostatic discharge on output pin only
VESD2 2000 V
(R = 330 , C = 150 pF)
Tj Junction operating temperature -40 to 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature -55 to 150 °C
Single pulse avalanche energy
EAS 50 mJ
(L = 1.1 mH, Tj = 150°C, RL = 0, IOUT = IlimL)
Normal operation,
CSTAT Status pin input capacitance 100 pF
VSTAT = 5 V
ISTAT = 1 mA 5.5 7
VSTCL Status clamp voltage V
ISTAT = -1 mA -0.7
OFF-state; Tj = 25°C;
10 25
IS Supply current VIN = VDRAIN = 0 V; μA
ON-state; VIN = 5 V; VDS = 0 V 25 65
ISCL = 1 mA 5.5 7
VSCL Supply clamp voltage V
ISCL = -1 mA -0.7
Note: See Figure 7: VNL5090N3-E application schematic and Figure 8: VNL5090S5-E application
schematic
VDS = 13 V;
IlimH DC short-circuit current 13 18 25 A
Vsupply = VIN = 5 V
Short-circuit current VDS = 13 V; TR < Tj < TTSD;
IlimL 8 A
during thermal cycling Vsupply = VIN = 5 V
Step response current
tdlimL VDS = 13 V; Vinput = 5 V 44 μs
limit
TTSD Shutdown temperature 150 175 200 °C
(2)
TR Reset temperature TRS + 1 TRS + 5 °C
Thermal reset of
TRS (2) 135 °C
STATUS
Thermal hysteresis
THYST 7 °C
(TTSD - TR)
1. Vsupply = Vinput in VNL5090N3-E version.
2. Valid for VNL5090S5-E option.
L H H
Normal operation
H L H
L H H
Current limitation
H X H
L H H
Overtemperature
H H L
L H X
Undervoltage
H H X
L L L
Output voltage < VOL
H L H
3 Application information
9
5/
'5$,1
,1387
0LFUR&RQWUROOHU
5SURW
6285&(
("1($'5
9FF
9
5/
9
N
0LFUR&RQWUROOHU
,1387
5SURW
67$786
5SURW
6285&(
("1($'5
Equation 1
0.7 V OHC – V IH
-------------------- R prot ---------------------------------------
-
I latchup I IH max
Let:
Ilatchup > 20 mA
VOHμC > 4.5 V
35 Rprot 100 K
Then, the recommended value is Rprot = 1 K
Figure 9 shows the turn-off current drawn during the demagnetization.
91/ 0D[LPXPWXUQRIIFXUUHQWYHUVXVLQGXFWDQFH
, $
91/6LQJOH3XOVH
5HSHWLWLYHSXOVH7MVWDUW &
5HSHWLWLYHSXOVH7MVWDUW &
/ P+
91/ 0D[LPXPWXUQRII(QHUJ\YHUVXV7GHPDJ
91/6LQJOH3XOVH
5HSHWLWLYHSXOVH7MVWDUW &
5HSHWLWLYHSXOVH7MVWDUW &
(>P-@
7GHPDJ>PV@
*$3*&)7
GAPGCFT00530
Note: Layout condition of Rth and Zth measurements (PCB FR4 area = 30 mm x 58 mm, PCB
thickness = 2 mm, Cu thickness = 35 μm, copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out to
0.8 cm2).
Figure 11. SOT-223 Rthj-amb vs PCB copper area in open box free air condition
57+MDPE
IRRWSULQW
57+MBDPE &:
3&%&XKHDWVLQNDUHD FPA UHIHUWR3&%OD\RXW
*$3*&)7
=7+ &:
&XIRR WSULQW
&X FP
7LPH V
*$3*&)7
Z TH = R TH + Z THtp 1 –
where = tP/T
GAPGCFT00533
Note: The fitting model is a semplified thermal tool and is valid for transient evolutions where the
embedded protections (power limitation or thermal cycling during thermal shutdown) are not
triggered.
R1 (°C/W) 0.8
R2 (°C/W) 1
R3 (°C/W) 4.5
R4 (°C/W) 24
R5 (°C/W) 0.1
R6 (°C/W) 115 45
C1 (W.s/°C) 0.00004
C2 (W.s/°C) 0.0003
C3 (W.s/°C) 0.03
C4 (W.s/°C) 0.16
C5 (W.s/°C) 1000
C6 (W.s/°C) 0.4 2
GAPGCFT00534
Note: Layout condition of Rth and Zth measurements (PCB FR4 area = 58 mm x 58 mm, PCB
thickness = 2 mm, Cu thickness = 35 μm (front and back side), Copper areas: from
minimum pad lay-out to 2 cm2).
Figure 15. SO-8 Rthj-amb vs PCB copper area in open box free air condition
57+MDPE
IRRWSULQW
57+MBDPE &:
3&%&XKHDWVLQNDUHD FPA UHIHUWR3&%OD\RXW
*$3*&)7
&X IRRWSULQW
7LPH V *$3*&)7
Z TH = R TH + Z THtp 1 –
where = tP/T
GAPGCFT00533
Note: The fitting model is a semplified thermal tool and is valid for transient evolutions where the
embedded protections (power limitation or thermal cycling during thermal shutdown) are not
triggered.
R1 (°C/W) 0.8
R2 (°C/W) 2.7
R3 (°C/W) 3.5
R4 (°C/W) 21
R5 (°C/W) 16
R6 (°C/W) 58 28
C1 (W.s/°C) 0.00005
C2 (W.s/°C) 0.001
C3 (W.s/°C) 0.0075
C4 (W.s/°C) 0.045
C5 (W.s/°C) 0.35
C6 (W.s/°C) 1.05 2
0046067
A 1.8 0.071
B 0.6 0.7 0.85 0.024 0.027 0.033
B1 2.9 3 3.15 0.114 0.118 0.124
c 0.24 0.26 0.35 0.009 0.01 0.014
D 6.3 6.5 6.7 0.248 0.256 0.264
e 2.3 0.09
e1 4.6 0.181
E 3.3 3.5 3.7 0.13 0.138 0.146
H 6.7 7 7.3 0.264 0.276 0.287
V 10 (max)
A1 0.02 0.1 0.0008 0.004
GAPGCFT00145
A 1.75
A1 0.10 0.25
A2 1.25
b 0.28 0.48
c 0.17 0.23
e 1.27
h 0.25 0.50
L 0.40 1.27
L1 1.04
k 0° 8°
ccc 0.10
1. Dimensions D does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, potrusions or gate burrs
shall not exceed 0.15 mm in total (both side).
2. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash or protrusions shall not
exceed 0.25 mm per side.
Reel dimensions
Base Q.ty 1000
Bulk Q.ty 1000
A (max) 180
B (min) 1.5
C (± 0.2) 13
F 20.2
G (+ 2 / -0) 12.4
N (min) 60
T (max) 18.4
Tape dimensions
According to Electronic Industries Association
(EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb. 1986
Tape width W 12
Tape Hole Spacing P0 (± 0.1) 4
Component Spacing P 8
Hole Diameter D (+ 0.1/-0) 1.5
Hole Diameter D1 (min) 1.5
Hole Position F (± 0.05) 5.5
Compartment Depth K (max) 4.5
Hole Spacing P1 (± 0.1) 2
End
Start
Reel dimensions
Base q.ty 2500
Bulk q.ty 2500
A (max) 330
B (min) 1.5
C (± 0.2) 13
F 20.2
G (+ 2 / -0) 12.4
N (min) 60
T (max) 18.4
All dimensions are in mm.
Tape dimensions
According to Electronic Industries Association
(EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb. 1986
Tape width W 12
Tape hole spacing P0 (± 0.1) 4
Component spacing P 8
Hole diameter D (+ 0.1/-0) 1.5
Hole diameter D1 (min) 1.5
Hole position F (± 0.05) 5.5
Compartment depth K (max) 4.5
Hole spacing P1 (± 0.1) 2
Start
6 Revision history
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and
improvements to ST products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on
ST products before placing orders. ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order
acknowledgement.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or
the design of Purchasers’ products.
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of ST. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.