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Key - Speaking 11
Key - Speaking 11
PRE-SPEAKING
Exercise 1:
KEY EXPLANATION
1.transform (verb) thay đổi
2.distort (verb) bóp méo
3.spoil (verb) phá vỡ/ cản trở
4. take up (a new hobby) (phrasal verb) bắt đầu (một sở thích mới)
5. alternative (adjective) thay thế
6. word-of-mouth (adjective) truyền miệng
7. keep track of (phrase) cập nhật
Exercise 2:
KEY EXPLANATION
- reserved: introverted - introverted (a): hướng nội, ít chia sẻ suy nghĩ với người
- stop: call it a day khác
- happy: vivacious - call it a day (v): ngừng làm việc gì đó
- genuine: sincere - vivacious (a): vui vẻ, hoạt bát (thường dùng cho nữ)
- confident: self-assured - sincere (a): chân thành, không giả dối
- near: in the vicinity - self-assured (a): tự tin
- most importantly: at the end of - in the vicinity (phrase): gần
the day - at the end of the day (phrase): điều quan trọng nhất là
- embarrassing: cringeworthy -cringeworthy (a): đáng xấu hổ
Exercise 3:
KEY EXPLANATION
WHILE-SPEAKING
I’ll tell you an extremely cringeworthy experience that I underwent a couple of weeks ago.
I was routinely on my own in a café in the vicinity to finish my homework while craving a
refreshing matcha bubble tea. I must have been engrossed in what I was reading, and hours later
I decided to call it a day and had an urge to leave.
What I didn't figure out was that I had been sitting with my legs crossed, and one of my legs had
possibly gone numb. As I started to stand up and take a first step forward, I steadily became
aware that my left leg was 'dead'. In the meantime, I had assumed that I could grasp the table
nearby, but I was mistaken. The table tipped over and gravity viciously pulled me sideways, I
tumbled down right in the café!
I still remember being on my knees in the middle of the café, facing the staff and customers
around me. I felt overly embarrassed and envisaged giggles on other customers’ faces. Much to
my surprise, nobody did so and they were so kind-hearted and courteous. They asked me
worriedly and sincerely tried to help me up!
At the end of the day I’ve learned to be more careful. Having said that, never will I forget how
mortified I was whenever I reflect on that moment.
Well, there are many people I’d love to travel with, but I suppose the person I want to
accompany me most is my best friend, who is an unrivaled travel mate no matter where I go.
Frankly speaking, we have many options for our destinations like Korea or Japan, depending on
our budget and time availability. Maybe after I graduate from university, she will accompany me
on a trip abroad.
I want to travel with her mainly because she is knowledgeable about history and culture, and
she’s also proficient in languages. Therefore, I believe I would be laid-back and trouble-free
going around with her.
Besides, my bestie is totally and utterly sociable and easy-going. She seemingly can get along
well with all people, especially new friends.
In summary, those are the reasons why she is the one I want to travel with.
I’m going to talk about Facebook, which is arguably the most popular social networking
website. It's a free platform that enables registered users to communicate and engage with
society.
I knew it for the first time when one of my friends sent me a link inviting me to register. I signed
up and I've been using it ever since.
VOCABULARY LIST
Word Example Meaning
a couple of weeks ago I went to the cinema a couple of weeks Một vài tuần trước
(adverbial phrase) ago.
be on my own (phrase) I was on my own in the library. Một mình
engrossed (adj) Engrossed in discussion, we didn't Say mê, chìm đắm
notice our teacher coming.
Go numb/ go to sleep When I started to get up I realized my Bị tê (chân, tay) do giữ
(idiom) foot had gone numb. lâu ở một tư thế
tip over (phrasal verb) Be careful not to tip that cup of coffee Trượt, lật
over.
on my knees (phrase) I was on my hands and knees looking Quỳ gối
under the bed.
to my surprise (idiom) To my surprise, it sprouted two new Thật bất ngờ
plants in a few weeks
accompany (verb) Would you like me to accompany you đi cùng
to your room?
budget (noun) The school budget is going to be cut ngân sách
again this year.
emerging trend Many young people prefer following xu hướng mới nổi
emerging trends on social media.
demographic information Demographic information includes a thông tin nhân khẩu học
variety of variables such as age,
gender, occupation, nationality, etc.