After reading about English patterns in the bibliography:
1) Complete the chart. Provide your own examples.
2)) Upload it in activities. Name the
file: English_patterns_Surname1_Surname2_Surname3
Name of pattern Description Constituents Examples
a) NP: subject+ VP-be+ NP: verb: linking Predicate a) Jane is a teacher. NP as predicate(Cs) b) NP: subject+ VP-be+ ADJ: b) Jane is beautiful. Equational assertion Predicate Adjective as predicate (Cs) c) Jane is at home. The c) NP: subject+ VP-be+ Adv: meeting is at 5. Adverb as predicate Predicate Intransitive assertion NP: subject+ VPi Verb: intransitive It's raining. a) NP: subject+ VPt: particle+ a) Jane looked up a Verb: transitive NP:od response Transitive assertion Particle: preposition b) NP:subject+ VPt+ NP:od+ b) Jane looked a Noun phrase as direct object particle response up a) NP:subject+ VPt+ NP.oi+ a) Maria gave Jordan Verb: transitive NP:oi a gift. Noun phrase as direct and Transitive receiver b) NP: subject+ VPt+ NP:od+ b) Maris gave a gift to indirect object assertion ¨TO¨+ NP:oi Jordan. Preposition TO c) NP:subject+ VPt+ NP.od + c) They bought a Preposition FOR ¨FOR¨+ NP:oi dress for me. Complement assertion a) NP.subject+ VPtc+ Verb: transitive that needs a a) People elected NP:od+NP:complement complement. Macri president of b) NP:subject+ VPtc+ NP:od + Noun phrase as direct object Argentina. ADJ: complement or ADJ Noun phrase as complement b) Mary considers P:complement Adjective as complement Joan intelligent. c) NP:subject+ VPtc+ NP:od Adjective phrase as c) The girl asked her +¨TO¨+ VPnf:complement complement boyfriend to leave. d) NP.subject+ VPtc+ ING Preposition TO d) Paul avoided going VPnf: complement Verb phrase non-finite (to to the meeting. e) NP:subject+ VPtc+ NP:od+ infinitive, -ing, past participle) e) The classroom VPnf:complement as complement watch the teacher f) NP:subject+ VPi + VP to Verb phrase –ing form as leave. infinitive:complement complement f) Paula is coming g) NP.subject+ VP –be/-say + Verb phrase base form as home to eat. ADJ+ For NP+ VP ¨to¨ nf complement g) It is not safe (for complement Verb phrase intransitive us) to stay here. Vern phrase to infinitive as complement Verb phrase with –be or –say Noun phrase with preposition FOR Verb phrase non-finite ¨to¨ as complement
a) There+ VP –be+ Verb phrase –be a) There will be a
NP:indefinite+ ADV Noun phrase indefinite meeting this Indefinite equational b) There+ VP-be+ Adverb afternoon. NP.indefinite+ VPnf: Verb phrase infinitive as b) There is a lot to complement complement take into account.