MIGRATIONS

MIGRATIONS
-European migration to North America
-Migration to Latin America
-Migration of African slaves
-Migration to Australia and New
Zealand
-Italian migrations

CAUSES
-Conflicts and wars
-Industrialization and urbanization
-Religious and political persecution
-Famines and agricultural crises
-Colonial exploitation
-Search for freedom and opportunities

MIGRATION FIGURES
-5-6 million Irish emigrated to the American
continent in 1840
-13-16 million English people migrated between
1845 and 1913
-16 thousand Italians migrated to France,
Switzerland, Germany and Austria-Hungary
-1881-1901 the number of permanent emigrants was
greater than 2,000,000
- 1861-1911 more than 4 million migrants left Italy
 MIGRATIONS
• During the first World War the poor people
becamen more poor and that people migrated to the
United States.
• A lot of people emigrated to Latin America
serching for new opportunities
• The contries that accept more emigrants were
Brasil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Venezuela
• The contries with more people who emigrated were
Germany, Autria-Hungary, Russia, Italy and Iran.

CAUSES
-• The first reason of the migration
was the first world war and the
begining of the second one, and the
people migrated because the violence
in Europe and the rest of the world.

MIGRATION FIGURES
 DIFFICULTIES

xenophobia since some migrants are

constantly treated differently by their
country of origin or, sometimes we could
say that it generalizes to other cultures,
such as when it is said in other countries
that Colombians come to other countries
to spread drugs

Food insecurity and malnutrition

have become a challenge since
all migrants need adequate
housing, but these migrants face
evictions for not being able to
cover their basic needs.

Human trafficking has also been

seen as a difficulty since due to
these migrations and evictions,
women heads of families, children
and adolescents are frequently
exploited and sometimes even
mistreated or exploited at work.

BENEFICTS

Thanks to migrants,
culture and diversity
increase in all
countries

Thanks to migrants, a
substantial accumulation of
human capital has been
allowed and the business fabric
has been strengthened

Thanks to migrants, the

maintenance and growth
of some productive
sectors has been allowed.
 REASON FOR MIGRATION
: The girl was stuck in the Sudanese civil war, fled
seeking security from the violence in Sudan.

HOPES IN THE UNITED

STATES
culties, the images
Despite linguistic diffi
rty reinforced his
of the Statue of Libe
the United States
positive expectations of
freedom.
as a place of hope and

POSITIVE CONTRIBUTIONS
It highlights the positive contributions of
immigrants and refugees in the United
States, highlighting their role in industrial
sectors and innovation

CALL FOR FAIR POLICIES

He advocates equitable migration
policies and emphasizes the
importance of recognizing the
dignity of all, urging action to
improve the current situation

COMPLEX REFLECTION
History reflects the complexity of
migratory motivations and the need for
fairer and more welcoming policies
-
http://uapas2.bunam.unam.mx/sociales/migraciones_
europeas_causas/
https://uapas2.bunam.unam.mx/sociales/movimiento
s_migratorios_xx/
https://www.ohchr.org/es/migration/international-
standards-governing-migration-policy
https://getupandgoals.es/desafios-y-beneficios-de-la-
migracion/