Optical

range
EMF RF
EMR by SS 12.1.006-84
E [V/m] Energy exposure by SanRaN
radiation
Visible IR
light UV R X-ray
H [A/m] (energy load by SS) IR R
f,
0 50 10k 30k 60k 3M 300M 300G 430T 750 3•1016 6•1019
Hz
EEE, EEEFD T γ-radiation
ESF EMF IF EEН
Е
[kV/m] E [kV/m]+
H [A/m]
EMF RF
CMF or B [μT] by SanRaN 1.2.3685-21
H
[kA/m] or
B [μT]
 Det Stoc
Severity Risk

Dose Dose

erministic effects hastic effects

 Dose limits for categories of persons, according to RSS 99/2009
Normalized Dose limits
value Personnel (group A) Population
20 mSv per year on average for any 1 mSv per year on average for
consecutive 5 years, any consecutive 5 years,
but no more than 50 mSv per year but no more than 5 mSv per year
Effective dose for personnel, it should not exceed for the population for the period
1000 mSv for the period of of life (70 years) – 70 mSv
employment (50 years)
The beginning of the periods is considered to be 01/01/2000

The main dose limits, as well as all other permissible exposure levels for Group B
personnel, are equal to 1/4 of the values for Group A personnel.

Protective methods against the effects of EMR and IR

EMR IR
Time protection
Distance protection
Shielding
Quarter-wave matching method -
Personal (individual) protective equipment
Reducing the power Increasing the accuracy of measuring
of electromagnetic radiation source instruments
Changing the pattern of Researching the placement of ionizing
electromagnetic radiation transmitter radiation fields
Posters and signs of safety
Medical inspections
- Therapeutic and preventive nutrition
Accounting for the accumulated radiation
-
dose
Chemical protection against ionizing
- radiation (introduction of radioprotectors
in the human body)
- Decontamination