Marshall Cavendish Mathematics Stage 6 Chapters 15 – 18

5. Triangle ABC is shown on the grid below.

A E

(a) Triangle ABC is translated 7 units to the right and 3 units down to
Triangle DEF. Draw Triangle DEF on the grid. What is the
coordinate of Point D?

(1, –1)
________

(b) Draw the reflection of Triangle ABC in the x-axis.

(c) The coordinates of Point X, Point Y and Point Z are (–2, –5),
(1, –2) and (2, –6) respectively. Describe the translation that
moves Triangle XYZ to Triangle DEF.

Triangle XYZ is translated 3 units to the right and 4 units up.

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Marshall Cavendish Mathematics Stage 6 Chapters 15 – 18

7. Express the ratios in their simplest forms.

(a) Ratio of the number of squares to the number of circles

4:5
_______

(b) Ratio of the number of shaded stars to the unshaded stars

2:3
_______

8. The ratio of the number of female passengers to the number of male

passengers on a bus was 4 : 5. At the next bus stop, 5 passengers
alighted and 8 passengers boarded the bus. There is a total of 39
passengers now. How many female passengers were there in the bus
at first?

39 – 8 + 5 = 36

4+5=9
Female passengers: All passengers

5:9
×4 ×4
20 : 36

20
_______

© 2017 Marshall Cavendish Education Pte Ltd 5

Marshall Cavendish Mathematics Stage 6 Chapters 15 – 18

12. Choose the most suitable unit for each measurement.

in ft yd mi oz lb pt qt gal

(a) 3 feet = 1 yd .

(b) 4 quarts = 1 gal .

(c) 1 pound = 16 oz .

(d) 1 feet = 12 in .

(e) 30.5 centimetres ≈ 1 ft .

(f) 0.5 kilograms ≈ 1 lb .

(g) 0.6 litres ≈ 1 pt .

(h) The distance between Bangkok and Singapore is about 891 mi .

(i) The volume of water in a cup is about 1.2 pt .

(j) The height of a door is about 7 ft .

(k) The mass of a bar of chocolate is about 4.3 oz .

(l) The capacity of a pail is about 8 qt .

(m) The mass of a watermelon is about 16 lb .

(Note: The questions and answers in this Revision Worksheet are created by the author.)

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