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Vacuumconcrete 190731131507
Vacuumconcrete 190731131507
Balamurali.k
18tpcv006
VACUUM CONCRETE
Vacuum concrete is the type of concrete in which
the excess water is removed for improving concrete
strength.
The water is removed by use of vacuum mats
connected to a vacuum pump.
The main aim of this technique is to extract extra
water from concrete surface using vacuum
dewatering.
PROCEDURE
In the usual manner, a concrete mix with
good workability is pace in the form-works.
As fresh concrete contains continues the system of
water-filled channels, the application of a vacuum to
the surface concrete results in a large amount of a
vacuum to the surface of the concrete.
This results in a large amount of water being
extracted from a certain depth of the concrete.
The vacuum is applied through porous mats connected
to a vacuum pump.
The final water cement ratio before setting is thus
reduced and as this ration largely controls the
strength, vacuum concrete has a higher strength and
also density a lower permeability and a greater
durability.
NEEDS
The chemical reaction of cement with water
requires a water-cement ratio of less than 0.38
Workability is also important for concrete
1) Vacuum pump
2) Water separator
3) Filtering pad
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