VISION

Date Page No.

Miscellameous Ex:

1. Shoo that the function qiven by

dog has maxinum at

E
N
ZO
S
TH
1 - og 3c A
(o-) - C1-dogx) cax)
M
T
RO
BA

For minimum max(mum

IT
M

1 - d09
A

1
 -VISION
Date Page No.

Now f ce) -e teci)

<o

E
At has maximum vatue

N
ZO
2 Tao equal Sides of an isoSceles txiangle
Guith fixed base axe decxeasing at ththe

S
Kate 3 Cm pex secand How fast is

TH
the axea
deczeasing when the tao equal
sideS axe equal to the oase
A
A
M
sABC is isoscetes tiangte.
T

AR AC
RO

AM is attitude.
BA

M
In an isosceles txiangle,
b both me dian and
IT

altitude ame
BM MC
M

AM M
A

In a AMC A
2
CA A M t
2 2
-. AM

AM : Jua-b
 -VISION
Date Page No.

No Axea of AABC,
A AM X

E
1
A

N
ZO
A b 4-b

S
TH
1
A 8a da
M

dA ab G3)
dt
T
RO

dA 3ab
BA

dA :-J5b cmis
IT

Jt f46-6
M

equal sides are equal

A

Thexefoxe; if two isosceles

basethen axe a of iso
to the at the xate
triangle iS decreasng
cmS.
 Date Page No.

3 Find the interyals in whichthe func tion

qiuen by
stricttg Stsictly
LS cç) incxe asng cç) decxeasinq

E
N
fcas) =

ZO
4 Sin

S
TH
A
M

cetcos s«) (4cos)-(4 sin)<sin a)

T
RO
BA

C t CoS
2
sin )-catco5)
IT

Cat cos J)
M

2
A

2
fca)
 -VISION
Date Page No.

COS J 4 - Co5 J
2

NO

E
N
V - c)

ZO
.

1 >

- coS3 S 3.

S
.

3
TH
A
M

cii)
T

From
RO

then.
BA

For to.)
Strictly
asing
incge [o.(an
IT

(0S
M

For
A

strictly decseaging
 VISION
Date Page No.

4 Find the intexvals which the

1
function qiven by y3
Stricty stictly
Increa Sing

E
N
1

ZO
3
fcx)

S
.'. f ) 33
TH
A
4
M
6
T
RO
BA

3C+) (4-) Ca+ +I)

IT
M
A

Interval Natue off

(-o0, -1)
strictly incre asing
C- 1, 1 strictly decreasiH
+ Ve
strictly ingeasin
 -VISION
Page No.
Date

f is (-00,-1)U cI,0o )
stxictly incxeaSíng on
Stvictly decreaSing

E
5 Find the maximum axec of an

N
iso5celes txianqlc inscxbedir the
citthts veatex

ZO
2
ellipse
at one the majox axis

S
TH An isósceles tziongle
BCO,5)
P(AcoSObsing)
3 iS inscxibed in the
A
A ACa,o)
X etipse + : 1 (a)
M

Q(acoso,-bsino)
fs'o)
T

Coondinate of AAPQ_,
RO

Q(a- cOS9, -b sin

BA

A Ca, 0)

mid-point of PQ
IT

M is
acosQ + acoS b sinQ-6sIng
M

Coordinate of M
A

Ca coSO, O )

X PQ X AM
Axea

x (ab sin o) x (a-acoso

ab sLn 9 ( 1 - (03I)
 VISION
Date
Page NG,

f'co) : ab sing sino) + cl- coso) coSG,

coso
fco) = ab sing + cosO
4 coso - (coso - sig)

E
ab

N
fC9) abC coS o coS 29

ZO
fce) ab (-sing t 2 Sin 29)

S
maxYmum

TH
Fox min Ynu m
A
M
ab( co S´9 -
T
RO

2
cosg- 1
2 1
BA

1) o
IT

coS
M

0
which is not possibel
A

3
ab (-sin n sin
<O
 -VISION
Date
Page No.

At f haS max1mum vatue

Maxim um Area
2T1

E
ab sin
3

N
ZO
= ab

S
TH 33 ab squnits
A
M

6. A tank awith aectangulax base and

sectanqular sides open at the top
is to be
T

constxucted that its 2m and

depth i s 2
RO

Volume iS 8 m If building of tank

costs 0pex sq. meters fax. the base and
BA

& 45 per Squaxe metex fax sides. What is

(east expensive tank9
the cost of
IT

Cuboid tank having

M

Jength
A

bxeadth m
2
2
depth
Volume of tank
V
 -VISION
Date Page No.

Axea of aase of the tank

Soux
sides of the tank = 2y + y
+ 23 t 2

E
N
Total Suiface Qxe a of tank (open at top)

ZO
4 C3 ty

of buitding ase

S
Cost

TH
Cost building sides

Total Cost + 45
A
M

. C
T
RO

: From c), 3y 4)
BA

280 180
IT

ciil
M
A

I80(8
180
(o-(} 3

For minimum max1 mun

 -VISIoN
Date Page No.

180

E
N
= 1

ZO
2

S
TH
A
is not possibte
M
T

180
RO

Cost is minimu m
BA

At

Least Cost C : 280+ 180

IT

(:From cii) )
M

180 (4
A

1000

least Cost to construct

Therefote
Such tank 1000 &
 -VISION
Date Page No.

The Sum of the

and pezimete ofo aa cizcle
Square is. k whege k is SOme
constant. Pave that the um of thei areas
least when the side of squaxe is double
xadius of cixcle

E
the

N
Let
radius ofof

ZO
ciscle
side $quare
Cixcumfexence f CL circle

S
Pesimeteyof Square 4

NOGJ + TH k
A
M
T

Combined Axea
RO

A
BA

2
A +
IT
M

$CA)
A

1
4T1
 -VISION
Date Page No.

Fox min max

fcu)

E
N
ZO
Ck -4d)

S
: k - 4
k
TH
A
M

Now
T
RO

k
At f has minimum vatve.
BA

From C k 4
IT

k
M

2TI
A

21 (nt )
k
aT (+4)
 -VISION
Date Page No.

Therefoxe, the of a circle

as
the aeaS
and Squae least when the side of
the Squaxe. double the Tadius of cixcle..

E
8. A windoo in
the foxm of a Tectangle

N
Suxmounted by
semicisculax openinq The

ZO
total peximetex af the coindow is 10 m, Find the dimensions
of it to admit maximu m uight thx ough whole opening
Let 3 adius of

S
Semicixculax past

TH
of window
A
A
cwidth of
M
gectangulot par t
T

dength of
RO

C
D
xectangulax part
k
BA

The peximetex of the awindow 10 mn

IT

DA + AG 10
M

10
A

10

10

5 -
 -VISiON
Date Page No.

To admit maximum dight area of

oindoa must be aximized.

A +

E
N
+ 2
A 23 5 -

ZO
2 2 2
A 103 +

S
TH
2
2
103 A
. f(3) 10 T (2t)
M
T

4
RO
BA

Fox mininmum maximu m

IT
M

10
A

10

10

Now - (Ttu) <

At fhaS m vaTue.
maximum
 -VISION
Date Page No.

E
10 10

N
TIt 4

ZO
10

S
TH
5 (TI +4)- |0 - 5T1
A
M
T
RO
BA

Requised dimension s fo Ymaximum dight

10
IT

m and m
M

on the hypotenuse. af a txiangle

A

A point
at. distance CL and b fom the side s
le. Show that the minimum
of the toiangle. 2
Jength of the hypotenuse
 VISION
Date Page No.

Let AABC be Kght

angled tziangle.
P
AC hypotenuse

E
M
p is a point on AC

N
ZO
PM
B PM L AB ¢ PN BC

S
P
In AAMP sec9
TH AP
A
Ap
M

In APNCy
T
RO

PC b COSec 9
BA

AC AP

.'. Sec 9 +
IT

a seC9 tann 9 t b. -Cosec Cot9 )

M

2
Se co sec tan 9 Seco tan oy
A

coseco -cosec) + Coto

3
+ Sec9 tari
+b< cose
Fo minimnum maxinmum
 -VISION
Date Page No.

f CO)

b coseco cot
1
^ino 1
CoS

E
sin' o

N
cos

ZO
tan o

S
3
TH
tan
3
A
tan
M

73
T

Heze
tano >0
RO
BA

A t tan to
has m1nimum valye
13
IT

Minimum Jength of hypotenuse AC

M
A

/3
+b 3

Jrs3 tang=

213
(a 3722
 Page No.:

Date:
YouvA

10 Find the points at awhich the function

3
f given by fcoc) = co-2)Cxt 1)° has
CU) o cad maxima CiLJ Jo cat minia

E
|Cí) point of inflection

N
3

ZO
f<x) - a) cOc4 1)

(3) Ca +1) (x+1) (4)(o6-2

S
Fo maxmum
TH miniYn u m
A
M
T

3
RO

2 - 1
BA

We will uSe first dexivative test hexe

fjtst ess tha
IT

2)
Fox negative
M

positive
Ciust greater than 2)
A

Sign changes from negative

to positive
1S point of tocat minima,
Cjust less than )
Fo, Positrve
2 e'c) is negative
(just reater than
 Page No.:
youv
Date:

Sign of f') changes fxom positive

to
negative
point of Jocal maxima
cii)

E
Giustless than-)

N
Fox - 1
'c) is positive.

ZO
Cjust qreater than -)
Sign offx) does not change

S
pount TH of inflection
A
Faomci):
M

b.f has . lo ca min im a at

T
RO

2
f has Jocal maxim a at

has point of inflec

inflection at =- 1.
BA

11 Find the absolute maximum cnd minm m

the function
IT

values of guen by ,
2
M

CoS 3C
A

fcx) + aE Co,T]

s'a) COS (- 2 5n J t 1)

Fo
minimum maximum
 Page No.:
Youv
Date:

STI

E
N
Cos2 TI +1 1

ZO
Now

5() cos T
+sin )

S
6

TH
A
CoS + Sin
M

6
T
RO

2
BA

cos T sin n " -1) + o 1

IT

5
The absolute maximum vaue of f is
M

the absolute minimum value of f is 1,

A

12 Shoa that the altitude of ight

ciKculax ne of
Cone
maximm volume that
be inscribed in CA
Sphexe of xadius.
48
3
 Page No.:
youV
Date:

Let
R sadius of cone
height of cone.

E
Hese,

N
%: 3adius of sphexe

ZO
Cauhich is constant)
R BM = MC R.
M

S
AM h

TH OM = AM - OA =h
A
M
In Me?
2
T

( h-) + R
RO

2
R Cho)
BA

2 2 2
R h
2
R 2h - he
IT

Volume of Cone
M

TR h
A

2
2

fch) n ( 2h'r- h )
.".
In (4h - 3h)
 Page No.
youv
Date:

f"ch) 4 - 6h)
Fos mininur maximum

E
N
n (4hy - 3h) : o

ZO
-

3h

S
'. h
3 TH
A
Ngy ()
M
T
RO
BA

At has um value
maximnum
3
IT

Therefore, altitude of Gight cisculax COne

M

of maximum volume that can be inscibed

A

ih Sphese of 8adius is
3
 Page No.:
youv
Date:

13. Let f be a function defined

such that fox alt
Then pxove thatf an
increasin q

E
fun ction On
ca b)

N
Fun ction f

ZO
is defined Ca,b]
Let
Ca,b) and

S
These exists
Such that TH
A
fc2) - f Cx)
M
T

ca,b)
RO
BA

fCa2) -
IT
M

f)
A

fJ2)

an
inoeasIng function on (a,b)
 Page No.:
youv
Date:

14 Sho that the height of the cylindex

of maximum volume that can be inscxbed
n
sphene of Kadius R 2R Also

E
find the maximum Volume

N
ZO
Let adius of cyinder
A
h height of cylindex

S
Radius of sphese

R
TH constant
R which is
A
M

Mb3
In dOMC
2
OM + M
T
RO

2
R=
2
BA

Volume of Cylindeo
IT

V nh
M

(*-)h
A

TI

2 3
TIRh Th
4
2
.:. fCh) = TIR "C3h')
f'ch) - 3nh
 Page No.:
youvA
Date:

Fox minimum maximu m

2
TIR (3h ) =

E
N
2
T1R 1

ZO
2 2
h 4R

S
3

:. hh
J3
TH
A
2R
M

Now
T

R
At h f has max1mum value.
RO

Max1mum Volumne
BA

2
h
IT

2
(R ) ( From ci )
M

V
A

2
V F R

TI

V
3 S3
 Page No.:
voUV
Date:

15 Show that height of cylindex of

gieatest valume which Can be inscxibed
in o Tight ciICulax Cone ofof height h
and semi vextical angle one thix d
is
that of

E
the Cone and the qxeatest Volume
of cylindex

N
LS

ZO
A
Let x : 3adius of cone
Height of cone 1s

S
R
TH h
constant
which is given so
A
R = Tadius of cylinder
M

H Ted height of <ylinder

T

Semi-vesticat angte
RO

S o which
qiven 50 constant.
BA

AM h MC
IT

MO R H
M

MC - MQ
A

MC
In AAMC AM h

h tan

EQ C

AM MC
 Page No.:
YouV
Date:

.
h

H hCo- R)
: h- hR : h
h hR

E
htan a

N
(* Fro mci}

ZO
R
h

S
Volume of cylinde
V TIRH TH
A
2 R
V
(h
M

tan
2
V TIR h T1R
T
RO

tannc

R
tan
BA

|D
.". T1 h c2R)
tand
(3R)
IT

f'eR) 2nh C6R)

M

tan
A

Foy minimum maximum

$CR)
2,
3 T1 R
2T1 Rhn tana

2h tar
R
3 C)
 () sAn tan'
2
V '.
3
A

4htand
M

2
iön)
cin) From (" toa (n3
IT

TI
2
2
BA

cytinder of
Votum
of ee Maxmum
3
RO

ci) Ans H
h
T
M
3tand
tan 2h A h
TH
tan
H ci0. Fsom

S
h
R
axmum
tue has f tana 2h R: At

ZO
N
E
4nh
tano 3 NoG
(6)(2h
tan 3 tana 2h
YouV Date:
No. Page
 Page No.:
youv
Date:

Choose the CoxXeCt ansawer:

16. A ylindi cal tank of %adius 10 n

being filled with cuheat at the xate of

314 cubic metex
metex peo hous. Then the
depth of the wheat is incxe using at the

E
Kate of

N
CA) 1 m/h CB)0.1 m/h cc) 1.1 mh co)o.5 m/h

ZO
Radius af cyindvical tank 10 m

S
Let depth of h
TH
A
dV
314 m/ h
M

dt
T
RO

2
.. V Cio)h
BA

dh
IT

d t
M

3 14 (00 T dh
dt
A

dh 314
dt 100X3,t4
(-: Taking n:3.14)
dh 1 m/h

Ans : (A) 1 m/h