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Wa0004.
Wa0004.
DPP-01
1. Match the column :
Column – I Column – II
(C) (R) E
(D) (S) Z
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(I) (II)
(III) (IV)
Column I Column II
(Statements) (Compound)
(A) Contains plane of symmetry (P) I
(B) Contains centre of symmetry (Q) II
(C) Can show geometrical isomerism (R) III
(D) Can show optical isomerism (S) IV
(A) (B)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
DPP-02
1. Which of the following compounds can show geometrical \& optical isomerism :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
2. Tetracyline is called a broad spectrum antibiotic because it active against a wide variety of
bacteria. How many chirality center does tetracyline have :
(C) (Tautomers)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(D) (Enantiomer)
5. Among 1-heptanol, 2-heptanol, 3-heptanol, 4-heptanol, which of the following heptanols are
chiral :
(A) All are chiral (C) 2-heptanol, 3-heptanol & 4-heptanol
(B) 2-heptanol and 3-heptanol (D) 3-heptanol and 4-heptanol
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(A) It is E isomer (B) It is Z isomer
(C) It is optically active (D) It has Centre of Symmetry
10. Which of the following compounds has(have) a stereoisomer that is a meso compound :
(A) 2,4-dibromohexane (B) 2,3-dibromobutane
7Y(C) 2,4-dimethylpentane (D) hexane-2,5-diol
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
DPP-03
1. (+)-mandelic acid has a specific rotation of 158∘ . What would be the observed specific rotation
of a mixture of 25%(−)-mandelic acid and 75%(+)-mandelic acid :
(A) +118.5∘ (B) −118.5∘ (C) −79∘ (D) +79∘
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
How many stereochemical relationship are correct :
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
chiral Center
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(C) It is having S3 alternative axis of symmetry (D) It is having S6 alternative axis of symmetry
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
SOLUTION DPP-01
2. (A,B,C)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
4.
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
5. Geometrical Isomerism:-
(A)
will not show geometrical isomerism
(B)
will show geometrical isomerism
(C)
will not show geometrical isomerism
(D)
will not show geometrical isomerism
6.
7. (A) → (II)
(B) → (I)
(C) → (I), (II) & (IV)
(D) → (I), (II) ,(III) & (IV)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
9. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
SOLUTION DPP-02
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
7. C2 axis of symmetry
8.
(Q)
(R)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
(S)
-Plane of symmetry
so these are Meso compound.
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Solution DPP-03
= 50%
Obsened specific rotation ×100%
Enantiomeric Excess =
(.sp. rotation of pure (+)Enantiomer)
x
50 = 158 × 100.
x=+79
( Obsened specific rotation)
2. Optically Active Compound - A chiral compound is considered as optically active (which can
rotate Plane polarized light) and do not have plane of symmetry and centre of symmetry.
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
Enantiomer - are chiral molecule that are mirror images of one another & are non-
superimposable.
Diastereomers - are stereoisomers that are not mirror Images of one another and are non-
superimposable.
It is Chiral Compound
It is Chiral Compound
It is Chiral Compound
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
5. (A) (B)
(C) (D)
- chiral
- even no. of chiral centre (=2) - Achiral
- No Plane of symmetry - meso compound.
- even no. of chiral centre (=2)
6. (A)
- chiral (As carbon have 4 different Valencies)
(B)
- chiral Compound
(C)
- chiral Compound
(D)
- chiral Compound
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
7. (A)
(B)
(C)
8.
→ No centre of symmetry.
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) STEREOISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
So, w + x + y + z ⇒ 12
3 + 2 + 4 + 3 ⇒ 12
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
DPP-01
1. Which of following pairs of compounds are position isomers.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2.
Number of deutorium (D) present in final product obtained on prolong treatment with
NaOD/D2 O
(A) 6 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 5
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
4. (a) How many alcohols are structural isomers with the formula C5 H12 O ?
(b) How many pair of metamer are possible for C5 H12 O.
6. How many H (Hydrogens) will be replaced by D (Deuterium) in given compound when it is kept
in mild basic medium for a long time.
7. How many total number of structural isomers of C4 H6 Cl2 are possible having cyclic structures.
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
DPP-02
Q.1
Number of deutorium (D) present in final product obtained on prolong treatment with
NaOD/D2 O
(A) 6 (B) 9
(C) 10 (D) 5
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
Q.3 How many H (Hydrogens) will be replaced by D (Deuterium) in given compound when it is kept
in mild basic medium for a long time.
(A) 3 (B) 6
(C) 10 (D) 8
Q.4
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Q.5 Identify the correct relation between the following pairs of compounds.
Pair (III)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Q.8 Which of the following pairs of compounds are chain isomers.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (C)
6. (C) 7. (D) 8. (A,B,D) 9. (5) 10. (6)
APNI KAKSHA 4
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
DPP-03
Q.1 Total number of benzenoid phenolic structural isomers are possible for the formula C8H10O
Q.2 How many total open chain structural isomers are possible for C4H8
Q.3 Total number of benzenoid metamers are possible of molecular formula C8H10O
Q.6 Total number of possible structural isomers of Enol-form having molecular formula C5H10O,
which can show Tautomerism
Q.7 Total number of possible structural isomers of molecular formula C4H8Cl2
Q.8 Total number of structural isomers of cyclic ethers having molecular formula C4H8O
Q.10 Total number of structural Isomers of cyclic ketone having four and there membered ring
which can show tautomerism of molecular formula C7H12O
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
ANSWER KEY
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(9) (3) (5) (3) (5)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(8) (9) (7) (10) (19)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
SOLUTION DPP- 1
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
Option A, they are position isomers as position of alcohol is different having same
molecular formula
Option B, they are position isomers as position of cyanide group is different having
same molecular formula
Option C, they are position isomers as position of carboxylic acid different having
same molecular formula
In option D, they have same number of carbons in the parent chain, fuctional group
is different. First one is alcohol and other one phenol. Hence they are functional
isomers.
2.) OPTION (A)Total number of hydrogen that will be replaced by deuterium is 6
(b.) metamers - This type of Isomerism arises due to unequal distribution of alkyl
substituents around a polyvalent functional group
In C5 H12 O 2 two cases are possible, one is alcohol and the other is ether but in case
of alcohol there will primary, secondary and tertiary alcohol and all 3 are considered
to be different functional group Hence in ether 6 cases are possible
There are 4 aldehyde forms out of which three can show tautomerism and 3 ketone
forms and all can show tautomerism for C5 H10 O
(Organic Chemistry) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
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6.)
Total hydrogen that are replaced by dueterium= 8
Q.3
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
Q.7
If size of terminal alkyl groups increases than percentage of enol is also increases.
Q.8 (A) & (D) are chain isomers due to change is its attached alkyl substituents.
(B)
(C)
Q.9
Q.10
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
SOLUTION
DPP-03
Q.1 Total number of benzenoid phenolic structural isomers are possible for the formula C8H10O
Ans. (9)
Sol
Q.2 How many total open chain structural isomers are possible for C4H8
Ans. (3)
Sol (i) CH3 CH2 ⋅ CH = CH2 but -1-ene
(ii) CH3 CH = CHCH3 but - 2 - ene
Q.3 Total number of benzenoid metamers are possible of molecular formula C8H10O
Ans (5)
Sol
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
Sol.
Q.6 Total number of possible structural isomers of Enol-form having molecular formula C5H10O,
which can show Tautomerism
Ans. (8)
(7) (8)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
,1,1-dichloro-2methylpropane ,1,2-dichloro-2-methylpropane
,1,3- dichloro-2methylpropane
Q.8 Total number of structural isomers of cyclic ethers having molecular formula C4H8O
Ans 7
Sol. Total number of structural isomers of molecular formula C4H8O having only cyclic ethers.
are
Sol.
APNI KAKSHA 3
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) STRUCTURAL ISOMERISM
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
10. Total number of structural Isomers of cyclic ketone having four and there membered ring
which can show tautomerism of molecular formula C7H12O
Ans. 9
Sol.
APNI KAKSHA 4
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-01
+
(A) H3C − CH− CH3 (B) (C) (D)
5. Choose the correct statement for the given Potential Energy graph.
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
(C) In this Reaction graph net heat is evolved. (D) It is Endothermic Reaction Graph
(A)
(C)
(D)
7. The Graphs below represents energy Vs Reaction coordinate diagrams. using the diagrams to
Answers the Questions below.
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
(B)
(C)
(D)
(B) Carbon free radical is act as Both Lewis acid or Lewis’s base
11. Label the nucleophile and electrophile in the reactants for the given Reactions sequences.
APNI KAKSHA 3
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
APNI KAKSHA 4
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
7. (a) ⇒ (B), (D); (b)→(A), (C); (c)→(A), (B); (d)→(C), (D); (e)→(B), (D)
8. (A,B)
9. (A,C,D,E,F,G) 10. 4
11. (A) (𝐈) → (𝐄), (𝐈𝐈) → (𝐍𝐮⊖ ) (B) (𝐈) → (𝐍𝐮⊖ ), (𝐈𝐈) → (𝐄)
(C) (𝐈) → (𝐍𝐮⊖ ), (𝐈𝐈) → (𝐄) (D) (𝐈) → (𝐍𝐮⊖ ), (𝐈𝐈) → (𝐄)
12. 5
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-02
1. Which of the following pair contains electrophile & nucleophile respectively?
(A) (NaOH, NH3 ) (B) (AlCl3 , CH3 ⊕ ) (C) (Br2 , ClΘ ) (D) (Na⊕ , H2 O)
2. Which of the following cation involves two times hydride shift?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
6. Following order of nucleophilicity is correct in:
NaI > NaBr > NaCl > NaF
(A) Polar protic solvent (B) Polar aprotic solvent
(C) Non polar solvent (D) All of these
7. How many times cation will rearrange to get maximum stability?
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
8. How many 𝛼 − H are present in final maximum stable cation?
9. How many 1,2 -shifts are involved in the following rearrangement of carbocation?
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (B,D) 5. (B,D) 6. (A,C) 7. (2)
8. (4 𝛂 − 𝐇) 9. (4) 10. (3)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-3
1.
2.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
4. Which of the following reaction will produce same major product?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
7. Assertion & Reason.
by hydride shift.
8.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
9. How many alkenes on reaction with dil. H2 SO4 produces 2,3-dimethyl butan-2-ol?
10. How many alcohols shows faster dehydration reaction rate than 2-methyl propan-2-ol ?
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
APNI KAKSHA 4
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-01
SOLUTION
2. K ⊕ is not an electrophile.
(Alkali metal cation is not electrophiles)
3. Most Stable
5. In this graph
(A)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
(b)→(A), (C),
(c)→(A), (B),
(d)→(C), (D),
(e)→(B), (D)
8. (C)
(D)
9. B Statement is incorrect
(B) Carbon free radical is not Lewis acid nor Lewis base
APNI KAKSHA 2
(ORGANIC CHEMISTRY) REACTION MECHANISM
⊖ ⊖ ⊖
12. H − , D− , NR 2 , F , NH2 ⟹ are hard nucleophiles
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-02
Solution
⊖
𝛿+ 𝛿−
(C) (Br2 → 𝐵𝑟 − 𝐵𝑟 , Cl ) ⇒ It Contains both Electrophiles & Nucleophiles
Electrophiles nucleophile
Na⊕ , H2..Ö
(D) ( )
↓ Nucleophile
cation of alkali metals are not Electrophiles
Ans (C)
2. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans (B)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
3. (A) CH3 –C = O this positive charge is in hybrid orbital can’t Rearrange
(B)
Ans (B)
4. (A) —→ No Rearrangement
(B)
(C)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
Ans. (B,D)
5. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans. (B,D)
6.
7.
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
8.
⇒ Stable by Resonance
with Benzene ring.
Ans. (4 𝛂 − 𝐇)
9.
Ans. (4)
10.
(1)
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(2)
(3)
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-03
Solution
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
1. Ans.(C)
Sol. Both carbocation is involved in the above reaction
(A) (B)
2.
Ans. (A)
Sol.
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
4. Ans. (ACD)
Sol. (A)
(B)
(C)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(D)
5. Ans.(B)
Sol. Major product (P)
6. Ans.(B)
Sol.
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
8. Ans.(B)
9. Ans. (3)
Sol. total = 3 alkenes on reaction with dil.H2SO4 produces 2,3-Dimethylbutan-2-ol
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-04
1. The reaction (s) among following correctly matched with major product:
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
() 2 6
i B H ,THF conc.H3PO4 dil.H2SO4
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
( ii ) H O /OH−
→ X ⎯⎯⎯⎯
→ Y ⎯⎯⎯ ⎯→Z
2 2
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(B) Ph − CH = CH2 ⎯⎯
HBr
→ (Q) Anti-Markonikov Addition
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
5. Reaction -1
Reaction-2
Reaction-3
−
B /
⎯⎯⎯
− BH
→
AgNO3
7. ⎯⎯⎯
→ Y' ; 'Y' is:
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
⎯⎯
H
→
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
⎯⎯ →P
HCl
(A) (B)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
10.
(X) may be
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
1. (ABCD) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A)-Q,R; (B)-P,R; (C)-P,S; (D)-R,P
10. (ABCD)
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-05
1. Identify group migrate during carbocation rearrangement in following compound and give
major product with nucleophile?
conc.H2 SO4
2. → Major product (P)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(Q)
4. ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
→
(i)Hg(OAC)2
majorproduct
(ii) NaBH 4 ,OH
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
Alkenes
6. In the given reaction total number of (non-classical carbocation) NCC is equal to (P) and total
number of product is (Q), then find value of (P) + (Q) with be
⎯⎯⎯
Br2
CCl4
→ major product.
(B)
(C)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (A,D) 5. (2) 6. (4) 7. (B)
8. (2)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-04
SOLUTION
1. (ABCD)
Sol. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
2. (B)
Sol. 1-Methylcyclopentene
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
3. (A)
Sol.
4. (A)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(B)
(C)
→ NCC
→ Markovnikov addition
(D)
5. (24)
Total H and equal to 24
Reaction 1:
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
Reaction 2:
Reaction:3
A = 10, B = 7, C = 7, Then
A + B + C = 10 + 7 + 7 = 24
6. (2)
Sol. Total no. of 1.2 shift during the conversion of
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
7. (A)
Sol
8. (B)
Sol
APNI KAKSHA 5
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
9. (D)
Sol. An equimolalular mixhine (A) (B).
10. (A,B,C,D)
Sol. (x) Alcohol ⎯⎯
H
→
(A)
APNI KAKSHA 6
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(B)
(C)
APNI KAKSHA 7
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 8
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-05
Link to View Video Solution: Click Here
1. Identify group migrate during carbocation rearrangement in following compound and give
major product with nucleophile?
Ans. (A)
2. ⎯⎯⎯
conc.
H 2SO4
→ major product (P)
Ans. (B)
Sol.
(A) (B)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(C) (D)
Ans. (B)
(i)9−BBN
⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ →
(ii)H 2O2 ,OH
Sol.
(Q)
4. ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯
→
(i)Hg(OAC)2
majorproduct
(ii) NaBH 4 ,OH
Sol. ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ →
(i)Hg(OAC)2
(±)
(ii) NaBH 4 ,OH
Alkenes
Ans. (2)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(1)
Sol.
(2)
6. In the given reaction total number of (non-classical carbocation) NCC is equal to (P) and total
number of product is (Q), then find value of (P) + (Q) with be
⎯⎯⎯
Br2
CCl4
→ major product.
Ans. (4)
Sol.
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans. (B)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
Sol.
Ans. (2)
Sol.
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-06
1. Rate of SN1 reaction is:
(A) 𝑆 > 𝑄 > 𝑅 > 𝑃 (B) S > R > P > Q (C) P > Q > R > S (D) S > R > Q > P
2. Which one of the following statement is correct about SN1 reaction
(A) Perfect racemization is observed
(B) Only Walden inversion is observed
(C) Total retention of configuration is observed
(D) Polar protic solvent is preferred
3. Correct order of SN2 reaction is:
(A) S > P > Q > R (B) R > Q > P > S (C) Q > R > P > S (D) S > Q > P > R
4. Which of the following is correct order towards of SN2 reaction
Cl
|
(A) CH3Cl CH3CH2Cl CH3CH2CH2Cl CH3 —CH —CH3
(B)
(C)
(D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
9. Column I Column II
(Reaction) (Statements)
( ) 2
Hg OAc ,H O
(A) ⎯⎯⎯⎯→
NaBH4 ,OH (P) Electrophilic addition reaction.
BH3 ,THF
(B) ⎯⎯⎯⎯
OH− ,H O
→ (Q) Markovnikoff's orientation is observed.
2 2
(C) ⎯⎯
HBr
→ (R) Anti-markovnikoff's orientation is observed
(D) ⎯⎯⎯⎯
HBr/ROOR
→ (S) Cyclic intermediate is formed as intermediate
(T) Carbocation is formed as intermediate
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (ABD)
5. (CD) 6. (B) 7. (A) 8. (A)
9. (A)-P, S, Q; (B)-P, S, R; (C)-T, P, Q; (D)-R, 10. (A)-P; (B)-P, Q, R; (C)-S, T; (D)-R, T
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
DPP-07
1. Number of monochlorinated product when following compound undergo reaction with Cl2 /h𝑣 is –
CH3 − CH − CH2 − CH2 − CH3
|
CH2 − CH3
2. Which SN 2 reaction of each pair would you expect to take place more rapidly in a protic
solvent?
(a) (1) CH3 CH2 CH2 Cl + CH3 CH2 O− ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 OCH2 CH3 + Cl−
OR
(2) CH3 CH2 CH2 Cl + CH3 CH2 OH ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 OCH2 CH3 + HCl
(b) (1) CH3 CH2 CH2 Cl + CH3 CH2 O− ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 OCH2 CH3 + Cl−
OR
(2) CH3 CH2 CH2 Cl + CH3 CH2 S − ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 SCH2 CH3 + Cl−
(c) (1) CH3 CH2 CH2 Br + (C6 H5 )3 N ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 N(C6 H5 )3+ + Br −
OR
(2) CH3 CH2 CH2 Br + (C6 H5 )3 P ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 P(C6 H5 )3+ + Br −
(d) (1) CH3 CH2 CH2 Br(1.0M) + CH3 O− (1.0M) ⟶ CH3 CH2 CH2 OCH3 + Br −
OR
(2) CH3 CH2 CH2 Br(1.0M) + CH3 O− (2.0M) → CH3 CH2 CH2 OCH3 + Br −
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 1
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
4. Sum of number of -hydrogen is (V) + Double bond equivalent of (Z) in the given reactions is
(i)
(ii)
6. Statement-1:
Statement-2: Darzen's process follows SNi mechanism and during this reaction retention of
configuration take place.
(A*) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for
statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
statements-1
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
APNI KAKSHA 3
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
10. Radicals are obtained by homolysis of bond. Since energy is required to break a bond an in
homolytic pattern, hence light is a possible energy source and ultraviolet light with an associated
energy of 586KJ/ mole (hv) is used for homolysis. It can decompose many organic compounds
including DNA in skin cells. During halogenation in presence of ultraviolet light a free radical
substitution reaction takes place. A reaction is given as:
(b) Total number of fractions obtained on fractional distillation of monochlorinated product is:
APNI KAKSHA 4
(Organic Chemistry) REACTION MECHANISM
ANSWER KEY
APNI KAKSHA 5