Wesleyan University-Philippines

College of Arts and Sciences

Bachelor of Arts in Political Science

“The status of philippine state- building”

Navigating Constitutional Reform in the Philippines: The Promise

and Perils of Charter Change

Kyrz B. Santiago

Bachelor of Arts in Political Science 1-1

Prof. Ferman Lazatin

 Wesleyan University-Philippines
College of Arts and Sciences
Bachelor of Arts in Political Science

As a freshman political science student, I am fascinated by the

complex debate surrounding charter change (Cha-Cha) in the
Philippines. This discourse on amending the 1987 Constitution
presents an opportunity to examine the intricate dynamics
shaping Philippine state building. The ongoing Cha-Cha debate
encapsulates the interplay between political interests, public
sentiment, and the nation's quest for progress.

In analyzing this issue, it is important to recognize the

multifaceted nature of the proposed constitutional changes.
Momentum for Cha-Cha has grown, with advocates pushing various
modes of amendment, including a Constitutional Convention,
Constituent Assembly, and People's Initiative. The range of
approaches reflects the serious intent behind the drive for
constitutional reform.

However, tensions exist between the perceived need for

constitutional evolution and concerns over political
maneuvering. The 1987 Constitution, enacted after the People
Power Revolution, represents the democratic aspirations of the
Filipino people. Its provisions safeguarding civil liberties and
preventing authoritarian rule remain pivotal.

But the shadow of past Cha-Cha attempts driven by politicians

seeking to extend their power breeds skepticism about current
efforts. Fears of term limit removal and erosion of checks and
balances fuel public wariness over amendments.

Recent proposals to focus solely on economic provisions also

raise suspicions of ulterior motives. While advocates highlight

potential economic gains from easing foreign ownership limits,

critics caution against disregarding broader implications of
constitutional changes. The interplay between economic reform
 Wesleyan University-Philippines
College of Arts and Sciences
Bachelor of Arts in Political Science

and political dynamics warrants careful scrutiny of Cha-Cha

initiatives.

As an observer of Philippine politics, I grapple with the need

for constitutional reform and the precariousness of political
expediency. While recognizing the value of addressing economic
challenges, I am wary of how Cha-Cha could entrench vested
interests,intensify divisions, and derail broader governance
reforms. Clearly, the path to Philippine state building is
fraught with nuance and complexity. Constitutional reform may
catalyze progress but must be pursued prudently, transparently
and in service of democratic principles.

As a fledgling political science student, this reminds me of the

need for vigilant guardianship of democratic ideals amid
shifting political landscapes. While Cha-Cha represents a
critical juncture, its merits must be weighed against broader
imperatives of governance, accountability and upholding
democratic norms. I advocate a careful approach to
constitutional reform centered on national unity, democratic
integrity and the welfare of the Filipino people.