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Pubdet 2023 Question Paper
Pubdet 2023 Question Paper
Pubdet 2023 Question Paper
Paper - I
Subject : GEOGRAPHY
(Booklet Number)
Duration : 90 Minutes No. of Questions : 50 Full Marks : 100
INSTRUCTIONS
1. All questions are of objective type having four answer options for each. Only one option is
correct. Correct answer will carry full marks 2. In case of incorrect answer or any
combination of more than one answer, ½ mark will be deducted.
2. Questions must be answered on OMR sheet by darkening the appropriate bubble marked A,
B, C, or D.
3. Use only Black/Blue ink ball point pen to mark the answer by complete filling up of the
respective bubbles.
4. Mark the answers only in the space provided. Do not make any stray mark on the OMR.
5. Write question booklet number and your roll number carefully in the specified locations of
the OMR Sheet. Also fill appropriate bubbles.
6. Write your name (in block letter), name of the examination centre and put your signature (as
is appeared in Admit Card) in appropriate boxes in the OMR Sheet.
7. The OMR Sheet is liable to become invalid if there is any mistake in filling the correct
bubbles for question booklet number/roll number or if there is any discrepancy in the
name/signature of the candidate, name of the examination centre. The OMR Sheet may also
become invalid due to folding or putting stray marks on it or any damage to it. The
consequence of such invalidation due to incorrect marking or careless handling by the
candidate will be the sole responsibility of candidate.
8. Candidates are not allowed to carry any written or printed material, calculator, pen, docu-
pen, log table, wristwatch, any communication device like mobile phones, bluetooth etc.
inside the examination hall. Any candidate found with such prohibited items will be
reported against and his/her candidature will be summarily cancelled.
9. Rough work must be done on the question booklet itself. Additional blank pages are given in
the question booklet for rough work.
10. Hand over the OMR Sheet to the invigilator before leaving the Examination Hall.
11. This booklet contains questions in both English and Bengali. Necessary care and precaution
were taken while framing the Bengali version. However, if any discrepancy(ies) is/are found
between the two versions, the information provided in the English version will stand and will
be treated as final.
12. Candidates are allowed to take the Question Booklet after Examination is over.
Geography
Geography
PUBDET-2023
Geography 2
PUBDET-2023
GEOGRAPHY
Geography 3
PUBDET-2023
5. In a fault, the amount of horizontal displacement is known as
(A) Throw (B) Hade (C) Heave (D) Dip
HL¢V Q¥É¢al rœ Ae¤i¨¢jL ¢hQ¥É¢al f¢lj¡ZL hm -
(A) bË¡ (B) qX (C) ¢qiÚ (D) ¢Xf
7. The fold in which both the limbs dip in same direction with same dip angle is known as
(A) Over turned fold (B) Recumbent fold
(C) Monoclinal fold (D) Isoclinal fold
k iy¡Sl c¤¢V h¡ý HLC ¢cL Hhw HLC L¡Z ea a¡L hm -
(A) EÒV¡e¡ iy¡S (B) n¡¢ua iy¡S
(C) HLea iy¡S (D) pjea iy¡S
9. Which among the following seismic wave cannot travel through liquid media ?
(A) Primary (P) wave (B) Secondary (S) wave
(C) Love (L) wave (D) Rayleigh (R) wave
¢eQl L¡eÚ i¨LÇf£u al‰ alm j¡dÉj ¢cu ANËpl qa f¡l e¡ ?
(A) fË¡Cj¡l£ (P) al‰ (B) pLä¡l£ (S) al‰
(C) m¡i (L) al‰ (D) lÉ¡¢m (R) al‰
Geography 4
PUBDET-2023
10. Which among the following discontinuities lies between mantle and outer core ?
(A) Conrad discontinuity (B) Gutenberg discontinuity
(C) Mohorovicic discontinuity (D) Lehmann discontinuity
…l¦jäm Hhw h¢qÑL¾cÊjäml jdÉ L¡eÚ ¢hk¤¢š²¢V Ah¢ÙÛa ?
(A) Lel¡X ¢hk¤¢š² (B) …Veh¡NÑ ¢hk¤¢š²
(C) j¡q¡l¡¢i¢pL ¢hk¤¢š² (D) mjÉ¡e ¢hk¤¢š²
11. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :
1. Oceanic crust is much younger than continental crust.
2. Continental crust is composed of granodiorite and diorite, whereas oceanic crust is
composed of intrusive and mafic rocks.
3. Continental crust is thicker than oceanic crust.
4. Continental crust experiences more tectonic deformation than oceanic crust.
(A) Only 1, 2 and 4 are correct. (B) Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct.
(C) All 1, 2, 3, 4 are correct. (D) Only 2, 3, 4 are correct.
¢eQl ¢hhª¢a…¢m f¡W Ll p¢WL ¢hLÒf¢V Que Ll¦e :
1. jq¡p¡Nl£u i¨aÆL jq¡cn£u i¨aÆLl a¥me¡u hup eh£e z
2. jq¡cn£u i¨aÆL NË¡e¡X¡u¡l¡CV Hhw X¡u¡l¡CV ¢nm¡ à¡l¡ N¢Wa, kM¡e jq¡p¡Nl£u i¨aÆL
Eác£ Hhw j¡¢gL ¢nm¡ à¡l¡ N¢Wa z
3. jq¡cn£u i¨aÆL jq¡p¡Nl£u i¨aÆL Afr¡ hn£ f¤l¦ z
4. jq¡cn£u i¨aÆL jq¡p¡Nl£u i¨aÆL Afr¡ AeL hn£ i¨pwÙÛ¡¢eL n¢š²l fËi¡h ¢hL«a
quR z
(A) Lhm 1, 2, Hhw 4 p¢WL (B) Lhm 1, 2 Hhw 3 p¢WL
(C) 1, 2, 3, 4 phC p¢WL (D) Lhm 2, 3, 4 p¢WL
12. Which among the following theories on isostasy is based on “Principles of floating” ?
(A) Airy’s Theory (B) Pratt’s Theory
(C) Dulton’s Theory (D) Hayford’s Theory
pj¢ÙÛ¢al L¡eÚ jah¡c¢V i¡pj¡ea¡l e£¢al Efl fË¢a¢ùa ?
(A) H¢ll jah¡c (B) fË¡Vl jah¡c
(C) X¡mVel jah¡c (D) qg¡XÑl jah¡c
Geography 5
PUBDET-2023
13. Which among the following hypotheses on development of earth is based on the principle –
“Solar system develops from rotating hot and gaseous nebula” ?
(A) Weizsacker’s Hypothesis (B) Chamberlin – Moulton Hypothesis
(C) Kant-Laplace Hypothesis (D) Jean’s Hypothesis
“O¤ZÑ¡uj¡e Ešç NÉ¡p£u eh¤m¡ bL p±lSNal pª¢ø” - HC d¡le¡l Efl ¢i¢š Ll fª¢bh£ pª¢øl
L¡eÚ ašÄ¢V fËh¢aÑa quR ?
(A) ECp¡L¡ll jah¡c (B) Qð¡l¡¢me-j¤ÒVe jah¡c
(C) L¡¾V-mÉ¡fm¡p jah¡c (D) ¢SepÚ Hl jah¡c
14. Read the following statements and choose the correct option :
Negative change of base level occurs by.
1. fall of sea level.
2. upliftment of adjacent coastal landmass.
3. sinking of ocean basin floor.
4. sea level rise.
(A) Only 1, 3 and 4 are correct. (B) Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct.
(C) All 1, 2, 3, 4 are correct. (D) Only 1, 2 and 4 are correct.
¢eQl ¢hhª¢a…¢m fse¥ Hhw p¢WL ¢hLÒf¢V Que Ll¦e z
rul nop£j¡l GZ¡aÈL f¢lhaÑe qu, HC fÜ¢al à¡l¡ -
1. pj¤â Smaml Aheje
2. EfL¨m£u i¨-i¡Nl Eš¡me
3. pj¤â amcnl ¢ej‹e
4. pj¤â Smaml E›¡e
(A) Lhm 1, 3 Hhw 4 p¢WL (B) Lhm 1, 2 Hhw 3 p¢WL
(C) pLmC AbÑ¡v 1, 2, 3, 4 p¢WL (D) Lhm 1, 2 Hhw 4 p¢WL
15. El Nino phenomena is associated with which among the following cells of the atmospheric
circulation ?
(A) Hadley cell (B) Ferrel cell
(C) Polar cell (D) Walker cell
h¡u¤jäm£u p’¡mel L¡eÚ fËL¡ùl p¡b Hm ¢ee¡ S¢sa ?
(A) qÉ¡X¢m fËL¡ù (B) glm fËL¡ù
(C) jl¦cn£u fËL¡ù (D) Ju¡L¡l fËL¡ù
Geography 6
PUBDET-2023
16. Annular drainage pattern is developed on
(A) Homoclinal structure (B) Folded structure
(C) Faulted structure (D) Domal structure
A‰¥l£uL¡l Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£ k dlel ¢nm¡ NWel Efl pª¢ø qu -
(A) HLea NWe (B) iy¡SfË¡ç NWe
(C) Q¥É¢a NWe (D) Nð¤S¡L«¢a NWe
17. Which among the following landforms are resulted from rejuvenation ?
(A) River terrace, Alluvial fan, Waterfalls
(B) Entrenched meander, Knick point, River terrace
(C) Knick point, Flood plain, Entrenched meander
(D) River terrace, Flood plain, Waterfalls
ec£l f§ZÑk±he m¡il gm e£Ql L¡eÚ i¨¢jl©fl pª¢ø qu ?
(A) ec£ j’, fmm hÉ¡Se£, SmfËf¡a
(B) L¢aÑa ec£hy¡L, ¢eLÚ¢h¾c¥, ec£ j’
(C) ¢eLÚ¢h¾c¤, fÔ¡hei¨¢j, L¢aÑa ec£hy¡L
(D) ec£ j’, fÔ¡hei¨¢j, SmfËf¡a
18. Tributaries to join the mainstream at right angle is the requisite property of
(A) Trellis and Radial patterns (B) Trellis and Pinnet patterns
(C) Rectangle and Parallel patterns (D) Trellis and Rectangular patterns
¢eQl L¡eÚ Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£a Efec£…¢m fËd¡e ec£l p¡b pjL¡Z ¢j¢ma qu ?
(A) S¡gl£ l©f£ Hhw L¾cÊ¢hj¤M Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£
(B) S¡gl£ l©f£ Hhw ¢feV Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£
(C) Bua¡L¡l Hhw pj¡¿¹l¡m Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£
(D) S¡gl£ l©f£ Hhw Bua¡L¡l Sm¢eNÑj fËZ¡m£
19. Which among the following types of biodiversity indicates “Nature of diversity within a
species” ?
(A) Habitat diversity (B) Genetic diversity
(C) Species diversity (D) Ecological diversity
¢eQl L¡eÚ fËL¡l S£h°h¢QœÉl à¡l¡ ‘HLC fËS¡¢al jdÉ °h¢QœÉl dlZ’ h¡T¡e¡ qu ?
(A) h¡pÙÛ¡e Hm¡L¡Na °h¢QœÉ (B) S£eNa °h¢QœÉ
(C) fËS¡¢aNa °h¢QœÉ (D) h¡Ù¹¥a¡¢¿»L °h¢QœÉ
Geography 7
PUBDET-2023
20. Which among the following does not directly control loss from cyclonic disaster ?
(A) Wind speed
(B) Socio-economic status of the affected people
(C) Nature of relief distribution
(D) Climatic change
p¡CLÓ¡el rur¢a L¡l Efl fËaÉr i¡h ¢eiÑl Ll e¡ ?
(A) h¡u¤l N¢ahN
(B) r¢aNËÙÛ j¡e¤ol BbÑ-p¡j¡¢SL AhÙÛ¡
(C) œ¡Zh¾Vel dle
(D) Smh¡u¤l f¢lhaÑe
21. The contemporary rise of sea level in connection with global warming is mainly due to
(A) Melting of glaciers (B) Plate tectonics
(C) Thermal expansion of sea water (D) Reduction of sea ice
haÑj¡eL¡ml ¢hnÄEo·¡uel gm pj¤â Smaml E›¡el fËd¡e L¡lZ ¢L ?
(A) ¢qjh¡q Nme (B) f¡apwÙÛ¡e
(C) pj¤âSml Eo·a¡ hª¢Ü-S¢ea fËp¡lZ (D) p¡j¤¢âL hlgl qÊÊ¡p
Geography 8
PUBDET-2023
24. ‘Richter’ scale measures
(A) Earthquake intensity (B) Earthquake magnitude
(C) Observed earthquake damage (D) Both earthquake magnitude and intensity
‘¢lMV¡l’ úm k¡ p§¢Qa Ll -
(A) i¨¢jLÇfl a£hËa¡ (B) i¨¢jLÇfl j¡œ¡
(C) i¨¢jLÇfl h¡¢qÉL rur¢a (D) i¨¢jLÇfl a£hËa¡ J j¡œ¡
26. Which among the following is the dominant group of domestic migration in India ?
(A) Female migration from rural to rural
(B) Male migration from urban to urban
(C) Female migration from urban to urban
(D) Female migration from rural to urban
i¡lahoÑ B¿¹Ñcn£u f¢lhË¡Sel phQu …l¦aÆf§ZÑ fËL¡l L¡eÚ¢V ?
(A) NË¡j bL NË¡j j¢qm¡cl f¢lhË¡Se
(B) nql bL nql f¤l¦ocl f¢lhË¡Se
(C) nql bL nql j¢qm¡cl f¢lhË¡Se
(D) NË¡j bL nql j¢qm¡cl f¢lhË¡Se
Geography 9
PUBDET-2023
28. Age-sex pyramid having wide base and narrow top indicates which of the following
characteristics ?
1. Constant population 2. Population is fast growing
3. High birth rate 4. Low life expectancy
5. Population is generally older.
(A) Only 1, 2, 3 are true. (B) Only 2, 3, 4 are true.
(C) Only 1, 3, 5 are true. (D) Only 1, 4, 5 are true.
fËnÙÛ f¡ccn Hhw pwL£ZÑ n£oÑcn ¢h¢nø hup-¢m‰ ¢fl¡¢jX SepwMÉ¡l L¡eÚ °h¢nøÉL p§¢Qa Ll ?
1. ¢ÙÛl SepwMÉ¡ 2. SepwMÉ¡l â¤a q¡l hª¢Ü
3. SeÈq¡l M¤h hn£ 4. Ns Bu¤ Lj
5. SepwMÉ¡a hu×L j¡e¤ol pwMÉ¡¢dLÉ
(A) Lhm 1, 2, 3 p¢WL (B) Lhm 2, 3, 4 p¢WL
(C) Lhm 1, 3, 5 p¢WL (D) Lhm 1, 4, 5 p¢WL
29. Which among the following is written in Survey of India topographical map to indicate
deviation of the magnetic north from geographical north ?
(A) Magnetic inclination (B) Magnetic declination
(C) Magnetic anomaly (D) Magnetic polarity
i±N¢mL Ešl-jl¦ Hhw Q±ðL£u Ešl-jl¦l jdÉ f¡bÑLÉ h¡T¡a ¢eQl L¡eÚ ¢hou¢V p¡iÑ Ag
C¢äu¡ fËZ£a V¡f¡NË¡¢gLÉ¡m j¡e¢Qœ mM¡ b¡L ?
(A) jÉ¡Ne¢VL Ce¢LÓene (B) jÉ¡Ne¢VL X¢LÓene
(C) jÉ¡Ne¢VL AÉ¡e¡jÉ¡¢m (D) jÉ¡Ne¢VL f¡m¡¢l¢V
Geography 10
PUBDET-2023
31. If the scale (R.F 1:500) is enlarged by 2 times, what will be the new scale (R.F) ?
(A) 1:1000 (B) 1:250 (C) 1:125 (D) 1:2000
HL¢V úm (R.F 1:500) k¢c ¢à…Z hs Ll¡ qu, ah a¡l ea¥e úm (R.F) La qh ?
(A) 1:1000 (B) 1:250 (C) 1:125 (D) 1:2000
33. What does the symbol ‘ ’ mean in Indian Daily Weather Map ?
(A) Sky Overcast (B) Sky Obscured
(C) Thunder Storm (D) Haze
i¡lal fËaÉ¡¢qL Bhq¡Ju¡ j¡e¢Qœ ‘ ’ ¢Qq²¢V à¡l¡ ¢L h¡T¡u ?
(A) pÇf§ZÑ jO¡hªa BL¡n (B) AhpÚ¢LJXÑ BL¡n
(C) hSÊT•¡ (D) L¥u¡n¡
34. The distance between two village in a SOI Topographical Map (R.F 1:50,000) is 20 cm.
What is the actual distance in km ?
(A) 40 km (B) 100 km (C) 10 km (D) 1000 km
p¡iÑ Ag C¢äu¡ V¡f¡NË¡¢gLÉ¡m j¡e¢Qœ (R.F 1:50,000) c¤¢V NË¡jl jdÉ c§laÆ 20 cm. ÙÛ¡e c¤¢Vl
jdÉ fËL«a c§laÆ La (¢L.¢j.) ?
(A) 40 km (B) 100 km (C) 10 km (D) 1000 km
Geography 11
PUBDET-2023
35. In old series SOI Topographical map the dimension of R.F. 1: 1,000,000 sheet is
(A) 4° Lat × 4° Long (B) 6° Lat × 4° Long
(C) 6° Lat × 6° Long (D) 4° Lat × 6° Long
f¤l¡ae ¢p¢lSl p¡iÑ Ag C¢äu¡l V¡f¡NË¡¢gLÉ¡m j¡e¢Qœl °c¢nL j¡œ¡ La, k¡l úm ( R.F.) 1:
1,000,000 ?
(A) 4° Ar¡wn × 4° â¡¢Oj¡ (B) 6° Ar¡wn × 4° â¡¢Oj¡
(C) 6° Ar¡wn × 6° â¡¢Oj¡ (D) 4° Ar¡wn × 6° â¡¢Oj¡
36. Which of the properties of projection is maintained if scale distortion along parallel and
that along meridians are the same ?
(A) Equal area projection (B) Equal shape projection
(C) Equidistant projection (D) Azimuthal projection
L¡eÚ j¡e¢Qœ A¢irf ArlM¡ Hhw â¡¢Oj¡ lM¡ hl¡hl úml ¢hL«¢a pj¡e ?
(A) pj-rœgm ¢h¢nø j¡e¢Qœ A¢irf
(B) pj-BL«¢a ¢h¢nø j¡e¢Qœ A¢irf
(C) pj-c§laÆ ¢h¢nø j¡e¢Qœ A¢irf
(D) pj-¢cN¡wn (AÉ¡¢Sj¤b¡m) j¡e¢Qœ A¢irf
37. What is the R.F. of SOI Topographical map of old series bearing number 73J/NE ?
(A) 1:25,000 (B) 1:50,000 (C) 1:100,000 (D) 1:10,000
f¤l¡e¡ ¢p¢lSl p¡iÑ Ag C¢äu¡l V¡f¡NË¡¢gLÉ¡m j¡e¢Qœ 73J/NE -Hl úm La ?
(A) 1:25,000 (B) 1:50,000 (C) 1:100,000 (D) 1:10,000
Geography 12
PUBDET-2023
40. Which of the following is a resultant erosional landform of mountain glacier ?
(A) Drumlin (B) Moraine (C) Corrie (D) Kettle Lake
¢eQl L¡eÚ i¨¢jl©f¢V f¡hÑaÉ ¢qjh¡ql pªø ruS¡a i¨¢jl©f ?
(A) XÊ¡j¢me (B) j¡le (C) L¢l (D) LVÚm qÊc
45. Who among the following is not associated with cycle of erosion ?
(A) Davis (B) Penck (C) Wegener (D) Hack
¢eQl L¡eÚ Se ruQœ² fË¢œ²u¡l d¡le¡l p‰ L¡e¡i¡hC k¤š² ee ?
(A) X¢ip (B) fˆ (C) JuNÚe¡l (D) qÉ¡LÚ
Geography 13
PUBDET-2023
46. Which information out of the following can not be directly derived from a SOI toposheet ?
(A) Agriculture (B) Drainage density
(C) Flow direction of a river (D) Weather condition
¢ejÀ¢m¢Ma abÉ…¢ml jdÉ L¡eÚ¢V SOI Vf¡¢pVÚ j¡e¢Qœ bL pl¡p¢l f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ ?
(A) L«¢o (B) ec£l OeaÆ
(C) ec£l fËh¡q A¢ij¤M (D) Bhq¡Ju¡l AhÙÛ¡
47. Ooty of Tamil Nadu located in the tropical region experiences spring throughout the year
due to
(A) Low amount of pressure (B) Presence of cold wind
(C) Rainfall throughout the year (D) Normal lapse rate of temperature
a¡¢jme¡sl¥ E¢V ¢elr£u A’m Ah¢ÙÛa qmJ, ¢Qlhp¿¹ ¢hl¡S Ll, k L¡lZ, a¡ qm -
(A) Q¡fl j¡e Lj hm (B) W¡ä¡ h¡u¤ fËh¡ql Ef¢ÙÛ¢al SeÉ
(C) p¡l¡ hRl hª¢øf¡a qu hm (D) a¡fj¡œ¡l ü¡i¡¢hL qÊÊ¡pl SeÉ
Geography 14
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Geography 15
PUBDET-2023
PUBDET-2023
Paper – I
Subject : GEOGRAPHY
Geography 16