> GS) 2 ee ee = *ACoulomb = 3x10°esu: = fo emu, fa aS *Q=ne es Se eee ee CO a at oe ee aE Ro dt es Le Peat Saale es 5 oe harge at Rest Sin Eleckic Field D@ME Gi Carvent Magnetic FDOME Cad eae RU OLS nec la 4 an =" et eC eld eee Terao * Bee) et Oo Circe) Ce bee Saar) ee an) Case of charging by Induction ee ee ae Ce all check =repulsion — * Charge is invoriqnt, but shecific Cea) Pee eer ee ee Gctually invariant , So 1 speed => Gm y because Cee ee “G@rductors cannot be charged by Sriction, insulators cannot be charged by ie eo ee ee ee - Conduction, So the charged gained Gut ofter charging on > eee Red a hody having Ry rodius will be 3 rire a ee nn P)) NUK Kote, Ao roe) Pred g r POs PvE ne cL < us * Charge Ko Shorb foint pasand hoi. *Fysulators cannot be charged by induction, eR ER ee Oe eed induced of sphere = ~ 2 inkucig nod Wi In diclechic => Blinduced on bedy <~ 8 inducing rod r aan a er a fer eae} Pp eek fi card Ear ud rs g = relative fermitivy is permitivity ef any medium divided by £5 re. becmitivity efair, ee a Cae LCE ER SSeS Raat Ais dom Le) Pa Ena ey a) if mediuen is air Gude a Pe ea oe jor Fe @Ga oy Uae 4n SR x2 Cory Pa eee ad dd te)J = ers ee Road ca COS aC Re ae ee a lec RR CMY Cr wnm dono ke beech wala medium pe debend nahi karte yy, par jab hum SC a as a en a chorges se aan aaa ea 2 Spree) Se Re 7 oe Geen = Ra pp uaaciren rarest ghee Poe Se aC aes eS roe ! rela ae mena NON Sree ES oe Oe Oo eer eee a De ots | eS eee SO ee en oie a oo en cn ieeer Pcie Eee Peer ee on NERD SSS Sete X- ah NUE RL oC Se - +: ree ae ae eae aa Pees cd a re ae ae a a ee sr to On a Relais : ne ~ RO) Oe LISS Time peviod => T= 27, ne & al es) ere ww) amare a i ae ay ees (ele ree ae se * Pendulum abservation ED eo stand, = Rta Sy fom. Ma 4 , ad Poors tomb 4, charges , but ratio a aa tin B= Ya a eee Or Caaary mae mas ee ers IR oe adil ae eee ee —) tag Pe Fhita x Faq hos Tore Sree Le oo (a, bie as Val re ha - PEA AGES te) el Gia zt) BP - Elechic Field aed = Hs_ electrostatic Sone enperienced by unit charge ie: #4c. Dunit = Me Ait o Vector quantity. SS a kr cee ia eS ae lead Po i — =) a aie aT jn ons is=> along EF ; onamy -ve chinge sdebbesite to EF ores aod ss ee DEF deo :eeainiaeaai Cees eas ie) a eae eed yes Peed | peel i HM + aan Ae AV a Pe oe ee ce oor * a a \ oa Pe eet ROE) ee Ear ir ed = a OBE 3 Be sepe + They never Sorm tes amy closed loob,A never cut each eee a tla ote * Wo. of lines is dieHy proportional to magnitude of charge & lines ber unit wea represent maghitade hee a ee ee Oe dc ol cee eee ek ee a i eae nore es Buccs aeaa et en) a Re ea ME aR aia te ee ree OS errs aE eee Conckent ace” S€y of metion valid ed = ti) Homentand> b= mv >> ta ined , > 9 APD SHroight line path Case 2) Charge is projected parallel to EF. Fb a Pal —S eee Le oe =e Straight line bath aE TS Gase 3} Charge'is projected 1y to EF Pert ee ea Ise Ose ee | Paraboli os BOr ENaC LER anes ara eh a A , : i lac (een ald sag Neat content ae" De ee ee eet ee ee ee oe * Fath will be parabalic HiIl it experience am EF (heeinyaris) das soon as ee aa Ce ae oa POU TTT E EET A&AMedes ne . er ae mca ee ON Ce sacl aie aaerd Fb eeu . - Dy aad SDdits mgpnitule of any one OS Reta ina ee ema ane Pe ec io aes . a Rao a ate Fat ) PO id = Cobunb-meter Wi) = ye-2a—9Y a 4 Rr ea aa ers 4 Pe eC aC Px CA a w™ mer ~All Tey oe ene One ee w wie Ee Ceo Ty distance! Grom conter 2g deh, For ideal dipole» E= 2KPE > yee CO oer itorial line due to a diple P e = iy ace me due to 0 di aC aed ee [aise SRO Ae Ma od ee Een arenas rr % J a Z rT a Feed oe ae ae a) { ae ie e 1 af eee 3 ote er aca oes. : iz is eF EN FN ORG oe (eRe i allel Be Bae Peer Rn a Le aa oy: = OD dad Ps elated AE eee eee ee Oaeae Yes. acc dos EEE Bs * Force blu two dipole See Se ea eae Series Braves dipole Crs aaeee ee en pt Lee are) Een) : Se ee Pa SL Ae ela es Prange keener el vo Peres en vs Fe ens ay) fs Fe Le ee ar a 7 aio ee 1 = Aiso Enet & Pare L to each offer re P=90", when Re Roe oa Ta Miran as : J & aay I aad fl aoe cacd Sal Rae ae LS + 9s depend om EAN =) PKE [Eee ay id here eae ye a eit eet ees ae ae a , (ees arenes, a eee r) asap se rere ond oF OM aa Ra OL 2 a A 9 Ua ee ee ee ee |e *Bleckic Flux Sor 2D object like Dise/Red => Sa Bae] ate — i i dA SES a Ca en oe PaaM +9 poss ee ee ae a eae [ae Oe RO a See eee ee eg epee esto Ee Pal yee eee eee) MR*® Flux Ea Feel Se eaanne ET feet ee tL alee + = charge inclosed «pf YY peut cael page rin tne LT Fo bsif 020 $= zER0 Location of chorge inside. O77 ; Khde ,EF line bahar evened Boy eer en eee de Cee ee ea ed Cree ee Las ee ee eed clic es aaaieicail ceed CoC E SR ce) OA aims Wir ore Oy p CC ene LU Nand ce] Sr ai >) mC SO as a De eal li i i any placal outside ;then p= ZERo, os 'q/' enclosed = ZERO- a. i cee aa CE oD ek le apna Se nea nN Re ie macerated a Using it electric field con only by calculated Fe ea Tae . SE er ard Oe cael 5 > ee A Se ia eae Tee eee ey ascii Pea OO ead Piet bcc Lins letsaAR Cesk Peano aeme SMe ek Meth ecL lo cid Or ee a Be ae ee Gi) o— = Chorge fer unit area Jor hollow eglinder Gity P © volume charge. density gor Solid cylinder mers Pye Abs 2nd =F RL ><) Pi een a See ee Ten cee ie) Ein mune Hollow] Solid Conducting Cylinder iy RietiRe CY Eiside = ZERO ore Ww e CO a ELS OTS x GR) = Crest Cola ee ere (et) v rea eres al (Hi) Eimside Beal cosa Le (ern) ‘C3s 2» Da DAABAAAAAAARS ORES RR OR RCO en ary Ae UCL a [skerical shell CD Ennside= ZERO Esuxace, = Cee. on Ci Eoutside = CATER? 2 f i uaa er * Electric Field For =) Salid non-conducting sbhere/uniformly charged sphere. + Volume o{ sphere ee rid a Cy ae mee? wy Es ey a co 2 Me 0) f ) een sea Git) Einsi fi can a aed zee Field inside cavi Nen-condyeting Sold Sphere (B23) + vy = distance of comer of cavity Grom conter of sphere - mei Pe od bas aE 5 oe Sea 5 4 A *Elecinic Field due to inginite charge on {MVon-conducting sheet / Charged sheet 7 ey “a Feo rae ad COC Ey ee Bead papctenliery tae Dd] 7 Mate pea eyo | ee ee La real, here aod as a Pe aa re : Reta - ie (Shove is charged by G Cee Ont ee ers Oc ed "Charge Ustribu” on concend,circles due 4o Thduction Conducting Solid shireve “y'is kept! MRI =D Sum af all charge wil) reflect on suty rs ee ee ad Pen cl il pec es i Pie C2 Eps ee cc coo aaa oe