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CW Chemical equations 28/01/2023

Learning
Sort these into balanced and unbalanced equations
objectives:
write and
balance
chemical
equations.
One carbon atom and two oxygen atoms react.

C O O

How many atoms are in the product?

O C O
C + O2 à CO2

C O O O C O
How Will Our See-Saw Look?

C + Cl2 à CCl4
Cl
Cl C Cl
C Cl Cl Cl
It’s a Bit Product Heavy

C + 2Cl2 à CCl4
Cl C
l
C Cl
Cl C
l
Cl C Cl
Cl
Now everything balances!

C + 2Cl2 à CCl4
Cl
Cl Cl Cl C Cl
C Cl Cl Cl
2 Mg + O2 à 2 MgO

Symbols Mg + O2
How will the see-saw look here?

4O2 + S8 à 8SO2

S S S O
S
S S S O
S S
O O
S O

O
O O
How can we change this?O S

S
O

S
S

O
4O2 + S8 àO8SO2 O

O
S
O
S O
S S S O
S=8 S O
O=2 S S S O
S S
O O S=81
OO==16
2
O O
8OO
2 +OS 8 à 8SO2 S=8
O O O O O = 16
O O O O O
O S O
S
O O S S S O

O
O
S
O O S S S O

S
O
S

O
O

O
S S O
S

S
S=8 O O

O
OO==16
2 S
O
8O2 + S8 à 8SO2
O O

O
O O

O S
O O O S O

S O
O O O O O S O
O O

O
S S S O S O

O
O O S S S O S O

S
O O S S O S O

O
S=8 S=8
O = 16 O = 16
Balance This Equation
Ag + S8 à Ag2S

S
S
S
S A g
Ag = 1 S Ag
S=8 S
S Ag = 2
S
S S=1
Ag
Progress check
Balance the following symbol equations:

i. Ca + O2 ---> CaO
ii. Al + O2 ---> Al2O3
iii. Fe + Cl2 ----> FeCl3
iv. CaCO3 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
v. Na + H2O ----> NaOH + H2
vi. C3H8 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O

(HINT: One of them is already balanced)


Self-Assess
1) Write a balanced equation for the formation of sodium chloride.

2Na (s) + Cl2 (g) à 2NaCl (s)


2) Write a balanced equation for the formation of aluminium oxide (Al2O3)

4Al (s) + 3O2 (g) à 2Al2O3 (s)


3) Balance this equation:
N2 (g) + 2 O2(g) à 2 NO2(g)

STRETCH: Balance these equations:


2NaOH (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) à Na2SO4 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)

C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) à 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (g)

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