MHT CET FULL TEST-1 (MATHEMATICS)

ANSWER KEY
Q.1 (C) Q.2 (B) Q.3 (D) Q.4 (C) Q.5 (C) Q.6 (B) Q.7 (C) Q.8 (A) Q.9 (B) Q.10 (C)
Q.11 (D) Q.12 (C) Q.13 (B) Q.14 (D) Q.15 (C) Q.16 (D) Q.17 (B) Q.18 (B) Q.19 (A) Q.20 (C)
Q.21 (B) Q.22 (A) Q.23 (D) Q.24 (D) Q.25 (D) Q.26 (B) Q.27 (C) Q.28 (C) Q.29 (B) Q.30 (A)
Q.31 (B) Q.32 (B) Q.33 (C) Q.34 (D) Q.35 (C) Q.36 (D) Q.37 (D) Q.38 (C) Q.39 (C) Q.40 (B)
Q.41 (C) Q.42 (D) Q.43 (B) Q.44 (C) Q.45 (D) Q.46 (C) Q.47 (B) Q.48 (C) Q.49 (C) Q.50 (B)

SOLUTIONS
Q.1 (C) 1
The centroid of the triangle is - sin x = 
2
 2  3  2  4 1 5 3  2  8   5
 , ,   (1, 0 , 3) sinx =
1
x ,
 3 3 3  2 6 6

Its distance from x-axis = 0 2  32 = 3 1 7 11

sinx = – x ,
2 6 6
Q.2 (B) If 34sin 2 x  33
np = 4 4sin2x = 3
npq = 4/3
n = 6,p = 2/3, q = 1/3 3
sin2x =
54 (P(X=2) + P (X =1) + P (X = 0)) 4
 2
 2 1
4 1
 2 1
5
 2 1 
0 6
3
54  6 C2      6 C1     6 C0      sinx = 
  3 3  3 3  3   3   2

146 3  2
 sinx = x ,
27 2 3 3
Q.3 (D) 4  5
–3
sinx = x ,
      1 2 3 3
 p  q = 3  p  q 2 = 3  p ·q = Hence there are 8 solution
2
     2  2  
 2p  3q  · 3p  q  = 6 | p | 3 | q | 7 p ·q
Q.5 (C)
7 1 y2 = 4ax + 4a2
=6–3– = differentiate with respect to x
2 2
Q.4 (C) dy
 2y 4a
81 
2 dx
sin 2 x
 30  81
sin 2 x
 81  0
 y dy 
t2 + 30t + 81 = 0 a=  
t2 – 27t – 3t + 81 = 0  2 dx 
t(t– 27) – 3(t – 27) = 0 so, required differential equation is
2
(t – 3) (t – 27) = 0  y dy   y dy 
t = 3 or t = 27 y  4
2
x  4  
 2 dx   2 dx 
If t = 3
 dy   dy 
2

 y    2xy    y 2  0
2
34sin x  3
2

 dx   dx 
4sin2 x = 1
2
1  dy   dy 
 y    2x    y  0
sin2x =
4  dx  dx 
Q.6 (B)  51 63
adj(3A2 + 12A) = 84 72 
f (4)  f (1)  
f ' (c) =
4 1 Q.11 (D)
2
 y  1 y2 
1 62 4  
1/ 2 
4
  dy
2 
1+ = =
2 c 3 3
1
1  y 2  1
1 1  4  2  y  {y3 }11/ 2
=  1/ 2 6
2 c 3
3 9
 c = 2  c= . 1  1   1 1   1  1 
4  4  2  1   8  2    6 1  8 
     
Q.7 (C)

x  x 1 2 
I=e  3  dx
 ( x  1) 

x 1 2 
=  e  
( x  1) 3 
dx
 ( x  1)
2

Thus the given integral is of the form

=  e {f ( x )  f ( x )} dx
x

ex
 I = ex f(x) = +c
( x  1) 2
Q.8 (A)

3 6 6 1  3 3  1  9  15 6 9
= = = 6i        
z 2z i 4  2 8  6  8  32 32 32
1
2 Q.12 (C)
 a + bi = 0 + 6i  a = 0; b = +6 Probability of the card being a spade or an ace
 | 2a + 4b | = | 24 | = 24. 16 4
  . Hence odds in favour is 4 : 9.
52 13
Q.9 (B)
So the odds against his winning is 9 : 4 .
y  x 3  5  dy  3x 2 dx  3(3) 2  0.01  0.27 .
Q.13 (B)
Q.10 (C)
sin 70o sin 20o
 2 3 
Given A =  4 1  tan 70o  tan 20o cos 70o cos 20o
  = sin 50o
tan 50o
 16 9  cos 50o
3A2 =  12 13 
  sin 70o cos 20o  cos 70o sin 20o
 24 36  cos 70o cos 20o
12A =  48 12  = sin 50o
 
cos 50o
 72 63
 3A2 + 12A =  84 51  2 sin(70o  20o ) cos 50o
  = 
2 cos 70o cos 20o sin 50o
 2sin 50o cos 50o  diagonal = a 2
=
2 cos 70o cos 20o sin 50o
2 da = 0.5 and
2 cos 50 o
2 cos 50 o dt
=  = 2. a2 = 400  a = 20
cos 90  cos 50
o o
0  cos 50o
Q.14 (D) dA da
 A = a2  = 2a
We know that dt dt
 BC  bc A 2 3  dA 1
tan  =   cot =   cot
 dt
= 2 × 20 ×
2 2
= 10 2 cm2/s.
 2  bc 2  2 1  Q.19 (A)
1
22
2

= 2 3  dy dy / dt dt
 
d
[a (1  cos t )]

 B – C = 30° dx dx / dt d
[a ( t  sin t )]
Also, B + C = 135° dt
1 t t
 B = 82 2sin cos
2 dy a sin t sin t 2 2
  
Q.15 (C) dx a  a cos t 1  cos t 2cos 2
t
2
5  6  7  8  9  10  11
Mean (x)  8
7 dy t
  tan
dx 2
Now, x i2
 52 + 62 + 72 + 82 + 92 + 102 + 1112 = 476
Q.20 (C)
Standard deviation,
The equation of the tangent at P(3, 4) to the
x i2 circle x 2  y 2  25 is 3x  4y  25 , which meets the
  (x) 2
n
 25   25 
476 co-ordinateaxesat A  , 0  and B  0,  . If O be
=  (8) 2  68  (8)2  68  64  4  2  3   4 
7 the origin, then the OAB is a right angled triangle
Q.16 (D) with OA  25 / 3 and OB  25 / 4 .
f '(x)  6x 2  6x  12 1
Area of the OAB   OA  OB
f '(x)  0  (x  2)(x  1)  0  x  1, 2 2
Here f (4)  128  48  48  5  37 1 25 25 625
=   = .
f (1)  2  3  12  5  12 2 3 4 24
Q.21 (B)
f (2)  16  12  24  5  15
Using f (x) = px +q,
f (2)  16  12  24  5  1
Therefore the maximum value of function is 37 at x  4 . f  f ( x )  = f (px + q)
= p(px + q) + q
Q.17 (B) = p2x + pq + q
and f  f  f ( x )  = f (p2x + pq + q)
p q  p  q p  q  q  p p  q  q  p
T T F F T T T = p(p2x + pq + q) + q
T F F T F F T = p3x + p2q + pq + q
F T T F T T T p =8 
3 p=2
F F T T T T T p2q + pq + q = 21
hence  4q + 3q = 21
p  q  ~q ~p is tautology  7q = 21
 q=3
Q.18 (B) Thus p + q = 2 + 3 = 5
Let square of side = a Q.22 (A)
  19  n  h(x) = f(f(x)) h   x   f   f  x   f   x 
cot   cot 1  1   2p  
 p1  
 n 1   h  1  f   f 1  f  1

 19  f   2 f  1

 cot   cot 1 1  n 2  n   = 2e.2 = 4e
 n 1 

 19  1  Q.27 (C)
 cot   tan 1  
 1  n  n 
2 Equation of plane parallel to x  2y  2z  5 is
 n 1
x  2y  2z  k  0 …..(i)
 19 
 cot   tan 1  n  1  tan 1 1 1 4  6  k
 n 1  Now, according to question,  1
9
 1 19  or k  3   3  k  0 or – 6
 cot  tan 1 20  tan 1 1  cot  tan 
 21 
 x  2y  2z  6  0 or x  2y  2z  6 .
21

19 Q.28 (C)
cot x  cos x
Q.23 (D) lim
 3
x  
dr dS dr 2 8  x  
 3 , we have S  r 2   2r  2
dt dt dt

 dS     
  dt   2. 10  3  60  cm 2 / sec. tan   x  1  cos   x  
  r 10 2  2 
lim
Q.24 (D) = x    
3
 
2
2 8  x    x
It is obvious.  2   2 
Q.25 (D) 1 1 1
= ·1· =
2x  3 8 2 16
I dx
(x  1)(x 2  1) Q.29 (B)
Lines parallel to given pair of straight line and passing
5 1 through origin, is
 x   2y2 – 3xy – 2x2 = 0  (y – 2x) (2y + x) = 0

5dx 2 2  , (By partial fraction)
2 (x  1) 
 dx Hence pair of straight lines are
x2 1
y  2(x  1) (2y + x – 1) = 0
5 5 x dx 1 dx  2y2 – 2x2 – 3xy + 4x + 3y – 2 = 0
I  log(x  1)    
2 2 1 x 2
2 1 x2
5 5 1 Q.30 (A)
I log(x  1)  log(1  x 2 )  tan 1 x  A
2 4 2 dy y 1
We have = (Given)
1
I  log(x  1)5/ 2 (1  x 2 ) 5/ 4  tan 1 x  A
dx x ( x  1)
2
dy dx
5
On comparing, a   .
  y 1 =  x (x  1)
4
Q.26 (B)  ln | y – 1 | = ln x – ln (x + 1) + C
when x = 1, y = 0, so
f ' x  0 = 0 – ln 2 + C  C = ln 2
 1 x  R
f x ( y  1)( x  1) ( y  1)( x  1)
Integrate and use f(1) = 2  ln = 0  =1
2x 2x
f  x   2e x 1  f   x   2ex 1
 1
 (y  1) (x + 1) + 2x = 0 p.m.f. =
36
Q.31 (B) Q.36 (D)
For each pair of station two different types of ticket are 2 dx 2 dx
required. Now the number of selection of 2 station 1 x(1  x ) 4
 
1  1 
x 5 1  4 
from 15 station = 15C2  x 
Required number of types of tickets
 1  4
15  14 Put  1  4
  z  5 dx  dz
= 2 · 15C2 = 2· = 210  x  x
2
17 / 16
1 17 / 16 dz   1 

Q.32 (B)  log z 

4 2 z  4 2
cos 4 x  1
 cot x  tan x
= A cos 4x + B
1 1 17
= log 2  log
4 4 16
(cos 4x  1)
I=  (cos 2
x  sin2 x)
cos x sin x dx
1  32 
 I  4 log  17  .
 
 2 cos 2 2 x 
=   
 cos 2x  (cos x sin x) dx
 
Q.37 (D)
y = mx + c be the equation of the line

 cos 2x sin 2x dx
put x = 0, y = 1
= c=1
mx – y + 1 = 0
 sin 4x dx = –
1 cos 4 x
= +B
2 8
Q.33 (C) 2m  2  1
 xdx Now =1
Let, I  0 …..(i) 1  m2
1  sin x
 (2m – 1)2 = m2 + 1
 (  x)dx
I  0 1  sin(  x)
 3m2 – 4m = 0

 (  x)dx
I  0 1  sin x
….(ii),
m = 0 (rejected); m =
4
4 ]
3
 a a 
 0 
 f ( x) dx   f (a  x) dx 
0
Q.38 (C)
The perpendicular distance of (2, 4, – 1) from the line
  dx x 5 y3 z6
Adding (i) and (ii), we get 2I     is
0 1  sin x 1 4 9
 1  sin x {(2  5) 2  (4  3)2  (1  6)
2I   
0 (1  sin x)(1  sin x)
dx
1/ 2
1(2  5)  4 (4  3)  9(1  6) 
2

 1  sin x 

2I   
0 cos 2 x
dx   0
(sec 2 x  sec x tan x)dx
 1  16  81




2I   [tan x  sec x]0   [0  (1)  (0  1)] , 2 I  2 2
 I  .  98 
 147     147  98  49  7 .
 98 
Q.34 (D)
~(p  (q~r)=~p  ~(q~r) Q.39 (C)
=~p  (q  ~(~r)) Let the plane be P1 + P2 = 0
= ~ p  (q  r) (x + 2y – 3 ) +  (y – 2z + 1) = 0
 x + (2 + ) y – 2z + ( – 3) = 0
Q.35 (C) Now 1 (1) + 2(2 + ) = 0
 5 + 2 = 0
 5 Adding (i) and (ii), we have 7b =
9 4
 
 = 10 15
2
1
 5  5  b
 x +  2   y + 5z +    3  = 0 6
 2  2  4 1 1
 a  
y 11 15 6 10
 x– + 5z – =0
2 2 Now, 2   pi x i2  X 2
 2x – y + 10 z = 11
4 1 1 1 1
 1   9  16   36   2.3
2
=
Q.40 (B) 5 10 3 5 6
4 1 16
x 5   3   6   2.3  13.1  5.29  7.81
2
 =
Since sin   + cosec–1
–1   = 5 10 5
5 4 2
 100 2 = 781
x 4 Q.43 (B)

 sin–1   + sin–1   =
5  
5 2 y=  f ( x ) dx
x  4
 sin–1   =   dx

– sin–1
 
5 2 5 = =
2 tan( x / 2) (1  tan 2 x / 2)
3  5· 3
x 4 1  tan 2 ( x / 2) 1  tan 2 x / 2
 sin–1   = cos–1  
5 5

x 3 x

 sin–1   = sin–1   sec2   dx
5 5
y= 
2
 x=3 x
6  10 tan  
2
Q.41 (C)
We have h(x) = f g f ( x )  x
Put 6 + 10 tan  =t
 h'(x) = f ' g f ( x )  g'(f (x)) f '(x) 2
Now, h'(2) = f '(g(f (2))) · g'(f (2) · f '(2) = f '(g(1)) g'(1) f
1 2 x
 10 · sec  dx = dt
'(2) = f ' (2)2 g'(1) = (4)2 × 4 = 64
2 2
Hence h ' (2) = 64 = 8. 1 / 5 dt 1
or y =  t
 ln | t |  c
5
Q.42 (D)
1 x
X   x i pi  ln 6  10 tan  c
5 2
2 4
=  a  1   6b  2.3 passes through (0, 0)
5 5
1
9  c= ln 6
 6b - a = 2.3 - 1 - 0.4 = 0.9 = ...(i) 5
10
Also, px  1i
 y=
1 x 1
ln 6  10 tan  ln 6
1 1 1 5 2 5
  a    b 1
5 3 5
1 5 x
2 2 4 = ln 1  tan
 ab   ...(ii) 5 3 2
3 5 15
Q.44 (C)
Let y  cos 1 x and z  1  x
 1 1 P log 2
 log   25  5log 2  log 32 ;  P  32P .
dy 1 x 2 x  1 P0 5 0
 
dz 1 x .
 Q.49 (C)
2 1 x
Let a, b, c be the d.r.’s of required line
Q.45 (D)  3a  2b  c  0 and a  b  2c  0
  
 a  3 b  c a

b

c
or
a b c
 
 4 1 1 6 3  2 5 7 1
 2 2 In order to find a point on the required line we put
 a 3b  c
z  0 in the two given equation to obtain, 3 x  2y  5
 
 
 1 + 3 + 2 3 a· b = 1 and x  y  3 . Solving these two equations, we obtain
x  1, y  4 .
  3
 a· b =  = cos   Co-ordinates of point on required line are (1, 4, 0) .
2
x 1 y  4 z  0
Hence required line is   .
5 5 7 1
 =
6
Q.50 (B)
Q.46 (C)
Obviously the function f(x) is continuous at x = 1 and 1 a 1
3. Therefore xlim
1
f(x) = f(1) V = 0 1 a = 1 – a(– a2) + (– a) = a3 – a + 1
a+b=2 ...(1) a 0 1
and xlim
3
f(x) = f(3) 1
dV
 3a + b = 6 ...(2) = 3a2 – 1 = 0  a = ]
da 3
Solving (1) and (2) , we get a = 2, b = 0.
Q.47 (B)

 
 â  ( b̂  ĉ) ·(â  ĉ) = 5
 (â ·ĉ) b̂  (â ·b̂) ĉ ·(â  ĉ) = 5

 (â ·ĉ) b̂ ·(â  ĉ)  – 0 = 5  [ b̂ â ĉ] = 5

1
2
 [â b̂ ĉ] = –10

Q.48 (C)
Let P0 be the initial population and let the population
dP dP
after t years be P. Then  kP   k dt
dt P
On integrating, we have log P  kt  c
At t  0, P  P0

P
 log P0  0  c ;  log P  kt  log P0  log P  kt
0

When t  5 hrs, P  2P0

2P log 2 P log 2
 log P  5k  K  ;  log P  5 t
0

0 5 0

When t  25 hours, we have