Anglo-Saxon Reading Vocabulary

A = w = oo adv . ever, always, all the time , (adv), ever, always; all the time HL (30) bad pa.t.sg. of bodan bodan, to order; proclaim, announce; command; summon AT2 (33) bdan 1 to abide, wait btan 1 to bite, devour boden pa.ptcp. of bodan brcon pa.t.pl. of brecan brecan 4 to take by storm brdan, brugde, brugdon, brugden, to swing; smite, strike OEP2 (7) brotan 7 to destroy brocen pa.ptcp. of brecan abton adv . from the coast ac conj . but c f. oak cennan to bear (a child) cenned born eorfan, (s8), to cut off; hew down MT5:30 clian, (w), to grow cold MT24:12 cumendl, (adv), tolerable MT10:15 -cwean to shake -cwehte pa.t.sg. of -cwean -cwean to say, speak out d m . funeral pyre dl, (wf), illness, disease, sickness MT4:23 drfan, -de, -don, -ed, (w1), to drive (off); exile DPA (16) -drf pa.t.sg . of -drfan drf>drfan MT21:12
drogan, -dreg, -drugon, -drogen, (s2) (28), to perform; practice; commit; endure, bear, suffer DP (3)

drfan,(s1), to drive out MT21:12 drwudon>dran MT13:6 dran, (w), to become dry; dry up MT13:6 dwscan, (w), to extinguish; quench MT12:20 cer, (sm), field, cultivated land MT12:1 fen-glmung f . gloaming, twilight fenn m., n . evening fen-td f . eventide fre adv . ever fter adv ., prep . after, along, afterwards n. an egg; ra gen.pl. (of) eggs -hw n. each one, every one; anyone -hwr adv . everywhere -hws adv . entirely -hws g.sg. of -hw

ghwilc, (adj), each, every, all, whosoever MT16:27 ghwyl, (adj), each, every; whosoever; all; every one MT6:34 er pron ., adv ., either; both er ...e both ... and -hwil = -hwyl pron . each, everyone l, (adv), each, every, any, all IOP (1) lcre dat.sg. of l lmhti almighty mti empty n(i)es gen. sg. of ni neum = n()um dat. of ni nga = enga adj . narrow, confined ni adj., pron . any nli, (adj), peerless; most excellent; unique HL (9) r adv . before, in the past r-d m . former day rende n . message, business rest = rost adv . first, for the first time, originally, at first, first of all rist, (smfn), resurrection MT22:23 rmorgen, (sm), early morning; dawn MT20:1 rn n . house, building rnan to gallop rne mergen=rmorgen MT20:1 r-an = r-on conj . before, till ron, (adv), before, till HL (35) r-wacol wakeful s n . food, carrion sc m . ash, spear sc-here m . viking army sc-holt n . spear swiian, (w), to offend; deceive MT5:29 t prep . at, from tberstan to escape tbregdan, (s3), to take away; deprive MT13:12 tbrden>tbregdan MT13:12 towde>atewan MT13:26 t-foran prep . before t-gdere together elast noblest el-borennes f. noble birth ele adj. noble eling m. a nobleman, prince elo f. noble origin last, (adj.superl.), most noble HL (2) thrnan, (s1), to touch; move; take MT8:15 tewan, (w), to appear, become visible MT23:28 tsomne together tspurnan, (s8), to spurn; strike at; rebel; go wrong; stumble MT4:6 ttern = ttren poisonous

ttren = tterne twa=tewan MT23:28 twan, (w1), to show, reveal FLN (5) -feallan 7 to fall in battle -feallen pa.ptcp. of -feallan fdan, fdde, fddon, efded, to feed OEP1 (25) feormian, (w), to clean thoroughtly; purify MT3:12 fi(e)llan to fell (a tree); kill, abolish -fiersa imp. banish afleman, (w1), to drive out; expel; put to flight IOP (16) -flman to put to flight fyrran, to remove HL (5) -fsan to drive away gan to own, possess, have -eaf pa.t.sg. of -iefan gen, (adj), (one's) own MT6:34 gen, (adj), one's own MT16:27 gotan, (s2), to pour out; spill; melt; destroy, ruin MT9:17 -iefan 5 to give ieldan, (s8), to give in return; return; pay; offer up; allow MT5:26 -grafan 6 to carve, engrave -grf pa.t.sg. of -grafan -yfan = -iefan gyldan, (w) (51), to pay; render; repay MT16:27 gynn=onginn MT20:8 h 1/3 pres. t.sg. of gan habben, (s6), to lift/raise up, elevate MT11:23 -hafen pa.ptcp. of -hebban hafen>hebban MT11:23 -hangen pa.ptcp. crucified, hanged -hawan 7 to hew down -hawen pa.ptcp. hewn down -hebban 6 to raise, lift -hf pa.t.sg. of -hebban holian, (w), to hollow, scoop out MT5:29 hn, to hang; suspend; crucify MT20:19 -hreddan to rescue, save hrosan, (s2), to rush; fall (down) MT7:25 hsian=scian MT21:24 ht pron. = wiht anything hte/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of gan hton>gan, (p.p.) (53), had; owned; possessed FLN (9) hyldan, (w), to bend, incline; rest; lay down MT8:20 -ltan 7 to leave, relinquish -lecgan to lay down, lay aside -ldon pa.t.pl. of -lecgan -lede pa.t.sg. of -lecgan -lt pa.t.sg. of -ltan

-lefed pa.ptcp. allowed Alwealda m. God, the Almighty lfan, lfe, lfon, lfed, to allow OEP1 (22) lsan, (w), to liberate, make free MT6:13 -myrran to mar, prevent, injure amyrran, (w) (58), to hinder; disturb; spoil; corrupt MT10:42 n one, a certain na adj., adv. alone andettan, (w), to confess, acknowledge; praise MT3:6 and-iet n . understanding andiet, (sn), understanding; insight MT15:16 andlang prep . along andlness, (f) (61), likeness ITB (10) and-swaru f . answer andweard, (adj), present; actual DP (1) and-wlita m . countenance aninn n. beginning Angle dat. of Angeln angsum, (adj), narrow, strait; hard, difficult MT7:14 anlcness=onlcness, MT6:27 nra gen.pl . of the ones, of those n-rd resolute n-rdle resolutely n-rdnes f . resolution, determination ansn, (sf), appearance; face MT6:16 r m . messenger r, (sf), favor, grace; mercy FLN (1) r, (sn) (68), brass; copper AL (17) -rdan to read -rran to rear, raise up rs>rsan, MT1:24 -radode pa.t.sg . went red -reahte pa.t.sg. of -reean reccan, (w), to interpret; explain MT15:15 -reean to relate -ree imp . relate r-fst merciful rfst, (adj), honorable, gracious FLN (13) -rsan 1 to arise rweor, (adj), worthy; honorable, honored; venerable -sde pa.t.sg . said asca gen. pl. of sc sca imp. ask -scacan 6 to shake, brandish asce, (wf), ashes MT11:21 sceacan, (s6), to shake off; remove; expel; flee MT10:14 -scoc pa.t.sg. of -scacan scian to ask

scian, (w), to ask, inquire; seek; demand MT10:11 -secgan to tell sendan, (w) to send away/off, send; give up MT2:7 -settan to place, set -standan 6 to stand up astgan, astag, astigon, astigen, (s1) (76), to go; come; step; proceed; climb DP (11) -std pa.t.sg. of -standan -styrian to move -swmian to abate syndrian=sundrian, (w), to separate, divide, sunder MT13:49 , (sm), oath MT5:33 +A583 m . oath um m . son-in-law atewan, (w), to show; appear MT13:26 atwan=oewan MT17:3 w always -weahton pa.t.pl. of -wean -wean to awake, incite, keep someone awake wegan, (s5), to lift/carry up/away; remove; weigh MT11:7 -wendan to turn weorpan, (s3), to throw, hurl, throw away; cast down; expell MT3:10 wiht anything -worpen pa.ptcp. cast down -wrt pa.t.sg. of -wrtan -wrtan 1 to write down wyrtwalian, (w), to uproot, extirpate MT13:29 axe=asce MT11:21 B bd/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of biddan bl, (n), fire, flame HL (42) br pa.t.sg. of beran brnet n . burning bron pa.t.pl. of beran brst pa.t.sg. of berstan b n . bath baldle boldly bn bone bana, (m), killer OEP1 (16) bau nom/acc.pl. of b be = b = b prep . by be(t)st adj., adv . best be, (prep.), about IOP (8) bacen n . beacon, symbol beadu f . battle beadu-rs m . battle-rush, onslaught beadwe dat.sg. of beadu beftan (left) behind bag, (m), ring; armlet OEP1 (13)

bealoful, (adj), baleful; dire; wicked; cursed FLN (29) bealu-ware m.pl . evil-doers bam m . tree, Cross, piece of wood, rune-stave bearn n . child, son bearu m . grove bearwe dat.sg. of bearu batan 7 to beat be-bodan 2 to command, bid be-byrgde should bury (subjunctive ) beeapian, (w), to sell MT10:29 beclsan, (w), to close, shut MT13:15 be-cm/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of be-cuman be-cuman 4 to come be-dealf pa.t.sg. of be-delfan be-delfan 3 to bury be-drifen pa.ptcp. adj . covered, sprinkled be-ode 3sg.pa.t. of be-gn be-fstan to entrust be-fangen pa.ptcp. of be-fn befaran, (s6), travel through; pass over MT10:23 befeallan, to fall; cause to fall; befall MT10:29 befn, (s7), to surround; seize; embrace; entrap, snare MT22:15 be-foran prep . in front of befrnan, (s3), to question, ask, inquire; learn MT2:7 be-fylled pa.ptcp. adj . cast down befyl>befealan MT10:29
begn, -gede, -gedon, -gn, (98), to go over; surround; occupy; cherish, honor, worship IOP (19)

begn, to cultivate, care for, practice, occupy oneself; go about ben, (Pron.), both IOP (7) be-otan 2 to pour forth, suffuse be-ietan 5 to get, obtain beman, (w), to look after; take care of; take heed MT6:1 be-goten pa.ptcp. of be-otan be-htan 7 to promise behwian, (w), to see clearly MT7:5 behafdian, (w), to behead MT14:2 behealdan, -held, -heldon, -healden, (100), to hold by/near; possess; behold AL (23) be-healdend m . beholder be-hold pa.t.sg. of be-healdan be-heonan prep . on this side of belwan, (w), to betray MT4:12 be-limpan 3 to belong belisnian, (w), to castrate MT19:12 belcan, (s2), to lock; shut in/up; close MT6:6 ben f . bench bend, (s), bond; chain, fetter MT11:2 be-neah 3sg. pres. t. possesses, enjoys (+ gen. ) be-nemnan to swear

be-niman 4 to deprive benn f . wound be-numen pa.ptcp. of be-niman bod, (sm), table MT15:27 bon to be beorg m . hill, mountain beorht bright beorhte, (adv), brightly HL (30) beorhtnes f . brightness beorma, (wm), yeast, leaven MT13:33 beorn n . man, warrior bot n . a vow; on bot arrogantly botan = boton pa.t.pl. of batan bo pl. imperative be bo pres. t .pl. are bepcean, (w), to deceive, cheat; seduce MT2:16 beran, br, bron, bren, (s4), to bear; carry; wear; endure; suffer DPA (1) berafian, (w), to deprive (of); take away; seize; rob MT12:29 be-rafiend m . despoiler berende fertile, productive berende>beran, (pres.ptc.), to bear; carry AL (6) berenne>beran MT3:11 be-rdan 1 to surround berstan 3 to burst, break, break away, escape bescawian, (w), to look round; behold; contemplate; consider MT6:28 be-sah pa.t.sg . looked besencan, (w), to cause to sink; drown MT18:6 beson, (s5), to look (at), behold MT16:23 besma, (wm), broom MT12:44 besmtan, (s1), to soil, befoul, defile, pollute MT15:11 be-sorga 3sg. pres. t. grieves for, is sorrowing about besorgian, (w2), to sorrow for; regret; be concerned about; care for AT2 (25) be-sorgodest would grieve about be-standan to stand by be-stman to make wet, drench be-swc pa.t.sg. of be-swcan be-swcan 1 deceive, betray, let down, overcome be-swicen pa.ptcp. of be-swcan be-swcend m . betrayer bet adv . better bet(e)ra adj. better beurfan, (w) (116), to need, have need; want, be in want MT6:32 betst, (super.adj) (116), best; most AL (10) betwix prep . between, amongst betnan, (w), to enclose; surround; hedge in MT21:33 be-wende pa.t.sg . turned be-windan 3 to surround be-wrigen pa.ptcp. adj . covered

be-wunden pa.ptcp. of be-windan b = be = bi prep . by bi-bad pa.t.sg. of bi-bodan = be-bodan bi-ba>be-bodan, to command, bid HL (31) bi-dlan to separate bdan 1 to bide, wait biddan 5 ask for, beg, bid beme, (wf), trumpet MT6:2 bifian to tremble biforan before, in front of (+ acc .) bi = b = be bgyrdel, (sm), girdle, belt; purse; treasury MT10:9 bi-hn 7 to hang round, festoon bi-hongen pa.ptcp. of bi-hn bilewit, (adj), innocent; mild, gentle MT10:16 bill n . sword bindan to bind binnan prep . within binnan, (prep), within, inside of; (adv), during; whilst MT2:16 biscop m . bishop bisgu f . occupation, care bismerian, (w), to insult, maltreat; mock MT20:19 bismersprc, (sf), blasphemy MT9:3 bspell, (sn), example; proverb; parable MT13:3 biter bitter bi is, will be bi-wrh 3sg.pa.t. of b-wron bi-wron to cover, hide away blc black blan to fade, bleach bld m . prosperity, glory blst m . blast, flame blwan to blow blwan, (w), to blow MT6:2 bld, (f) fruit HL (30) blen, (f) (130), blain, blister; ulcer; inflammation BR (1) bletsian to bless blissian to rejoice, gladden ble glad, kindly, gracious, blithe blra comparative of ble bld n . blood bldi bloody blstma, (m), flower HL (21) blwan 7 to flower, bloom bc f. a book bcere, (sm), learned man, scholar; scribe, writer MT13:52 boda m . messenger bodian, (w), to tell; proclaim, announce, make known; foretell MT3:1

bodung, (sf) message; sermon, preaching MT12:41 b, (sm), bough, branch MT13:32 boga m . bow bord n . shield bord-weall m . shield-wall borian, (w), to borrow; lend MT5:42 bt f . remedy botm m . bottom brd broad, wide brcon pa.t.pl. of brecan brac 3sg.pa.t. of brcan brecan 4 to break, destroy; to retch brdan to draw, spread bred, e- (n), change HL (52) brost n . breast Breten Britain Brettas m.pl . Britons Bretwalas m.pl . Britons bricg f . causeway, bridge, ford brim-lend m . sea-farer brim-man m . seaman broc, (n) (147), badger IOP (14) brocen pa.ptcp. of brecan brhte>bringan MT13:26 brosnia>brosnian, to fade, decay HL (33) brosnian to fade, decay bror m . brother brra>bror, brothers' IOP (5) brur = bror brcan 2 make use of, enjoy (+ gen. ) brdguma, (wm), betrothed man, bridegroom MT9:15 brytta m . giver, dispenser budon pa.t.pl . of bodan bufan prep . above bgan 2 to bow, bend, turn, move, retreat bgan to settle, dwell bunda m . householder bne, (wf), cup DPA (3) burg f . fortress, city burgon pa.t.pl. of beorgan burgwara, (m), city dweller IOP (15) burh = burg burh-mann m . citizen burh-waru (-ware) f . (community of) citizens btan = bton conj . but that, except that, unless btan = bton prep . but, without, except btan intingan, in vain MT15:9 btan, (prep), without MT13:22

bt adj . both bycgan, (w), buy, pay for; procure MT14:13 bycgan, bohte, bohton, boht, (w1), to buy; procure OEP2 (22) byldan to encourage bme=beme, MT6:2 byrgen, (sf), mound; tomb, grave, sepulchre MT23:29 byri f . fortified place, town, fortification, enclosure byri=burg MT10:23 byrne f . corslet byr 3sg. pres. t. of beran bysi adj . busy bysmerian = bismerian bytt, (sf), bottle; flagon MT9:17 C c, (sf), key MT16:19 cald cold camp m . strife, battle cann 1/3sg. pres. t. know(s) canst 2sg. pres. t. know Cantwaraburg f . Canterbury csere m . emperor eald = cald eallian to call apian, (w), to bargain, trade, buy, sell MT21:12 cearu f . sorrow, care eas pa.t.sg. of (e-)osan cempa m . warrior cne brave, sharp Centland Kent ol-el n . ships deck eorfan 3 to carve, cut eorl, (sm), freeman; peasant; husband DPA (8) eorlian, (w), to marry (of the woman) MT22:30 osan, es, curon, coren, to choose, decide OEP1 (18) eosel, (sm), gravel; sand; beach MT7:26 cepemann, (sm), trader, merchant cierran, (w), to turn, turn back; return; submit MT24:18 ild-hd m . childhood ist f . chest clofan 2 to cleave, split, break cleopian to call out, summon clif n . cliff clipian, (w), to speak, say; exclaim, cry out; address; implore MT2:7 clomm m . fetter, grip clstor n . barrier clstro pl. of clstor clypian = cleopian clyppan to embrace

cnapa, (wm), boy, lad; child; servant MT8:6 cno n . knee cnoriss, (sf), generation; posterity; progeny; family; tribe; nation; race MT1:1 cniht m . young man, servant cnyssan, to buffet, beat; harm HL (54) coccel, (sm), tares MT13:25 codd, (sm), sack, bag MT10:10 clian to cool cm/-on pa.t.sg ./pl. of cuman corn, (sn), corn; grain MT13:32 costian, (w), to tempt, try; prove, put to the test MT4:1 costnung, (sf), temptation; trial; tribulation MT6:13 cot, (sn), cottage; bed chamber; den MT21:13 crft m . skill, power cranc pa.t.sg. of (e-)cringan crwan to crow cringan 3 to fall in battle Crstes ml n . Crucifix c f. a cow culfre, (wf), pigeon, dove MT3:16 cuma m . visitor, guest cuman, cm, cmon, cumen, (194), to come OEP1 (17) cumen pa.ptcp. of cuman cunnan, ce, con, c, (195), to be acquainted with, to know AT2 (34) cunnian to experience, test, be proved curfon pa.t.pl. of eorfan c well-known, manifest ce pa.t.sg . knew con pa.t.pl . knew, were able cw said pa.t.sg . of (e-)cwethan cweartnern, (n), prison OEP1 (23) cwn f . queen cweorstn, (sm), mill-stone MT18:6 cwean 5 to say, speak cwic living cwide, (sm), saying; sermon IOP (9) cwan to lament cwan, (w), to mourn, bewail MT11:17 cwm/-on, -an = cm/-on cwylming, (sf), suffering; tribulation; torture MT10:38 cwyrstn=cweorstn MT18:6 cwyst ?, do you really think? MT7:16 cwyst>cwean MT11:23 cdde pa.ptcp. adj . made known, informed, related yle m . cold yle-iel, (m), icicle HL (54) cyme m . coming, occurrence, visitation cym 3sg. pres. t. of cuman

cynehelm, (m) (205), crown DPA (1) cyne-li regal, king-like cyne-re n . kingdom cyning = cyng = cyningc m. king cyning, (m), king OEP1 (18) cynn n . kind, family, race, kin cynn, (n) (207), sort, kind AL (3) cypmann=cepemann yrm m . cry, uproar cyssan to kiss cyst f . quality, excellence cyste pa.t.sg. of cyssan can to reveal, make known D ddbt, (sf), satisfaction; amends; atonement, repentance MT3:2 d m. day dl m. part, share; be dle in a partial or biassed manner dl, (n), dale, valley HL (24) dlan to part, share dagas/dagum nom./dat pl. of d dagung, (sf), day-break, dawn AL (25) dalu nom./acc.pl. of dl daroth m. javelin, spear dad dead dah 3sg. pres. t. avails, will avail dear(r) 1/3sg. pres. t. dare da m. death da-red, (n), 'death-building", i.e. grave HL (43) dehter dat.sg. of dohtor delfan, (s3), to dig; burrow MT6:19 dma, (sm), judge FLN (25) Denisc Danish, viking denu, (f), valley HL (24) dofol, (sm/n), devil DP (9) dop deep dope deeply dor bold deorc dark, cruel deorfan, (s3), to work, labor dorwyre, (adj), precious, valuable MT13:46 derian to harm d 3sg. pres. t. of dn deelle, (adv), secretly MT1:19 deelness, (sf), secret; myster MT13:35 degol, (sn), concealment; obscurity; secrecy; the grave MT6:4 dixas, (pl) > disc MT23:25 d imper.sg. do; d awe do away with dgor m. day

dohtor f. daughter dolg n. wound(s) dm, (m), judgment HL (43) dn to do, put, make dn, dyde, dn, dn, (229), to do OEP1 (23) dorste 1/3sg.pa.t. durst, dared dorste>durran MT22:46 dreahnian, (w), to drain; strain out MT23:24 dram m. joy drfan to trouble, stir up; lagu drfan to stir the waters, i.e. set sail dreng m. viking warrior droda>drosan, (w2), to fall/pass away; perish HL (29) drogan 2 to endure, suffer drori sad drosan 2 to fall, pass away drfan 1 to drive drihten = dryhten dropa m. a drop, droplet Dryhten m. Lord, God dryhtli lordly, noble dryre, (m), fall HL (16) dgan (irregular verb) to avail dugu f. benefit, favour; doughty warriors, veterans dugu, (sf), army; host FLN (8) dn, (sfm), height; hill; mountain MT21:1 dnscrafu, (n.plu.), ravines HL (24) durran, to dare, venture; presume MT22:46 duru, (f), door HL (12) dwellan, (w), to lead astray, deceive MT22:29 dyde 1/3sg.pa.t. of dn dydon 3pl.pa.t. of dn del, (adj), secret, hidden IOP (20) dre dear, expensive, precious dysi, (adj), silly, foolish; ignorant; stupid MT7:26 E a f . river ac, (adv), also; in addition; besides OEP2 (22) acnian, (w), to increase; become pregnant; give birth MT24:19 adum dat.pl . to the blessed adi adj . blessed admod=amod, (adj), meek, humble MT11:29 age n . eye eal sw, (adv), also MT21:30 eald old ealdian to grow old ealdor m . lord, prince ealdor n . life ealdorman, (m) (250), ruler; chief; overseer; nobleman DPA (9)

ealdre/-s dat./gen.sg. of ealdor; t ealdre ever at all Ealdseaxan m.pl . Old Saxons ealian to defend eall all; ealne acc.sg.masc . all eallunga, (adv), altogether, fully, totally MT3:10 eard m . land, country eard-eard m . earth, land eardian, (w), to dwell, live, inhabit; settle MT2:23 eardungstw, (sf), habitation, tent; tabernacle MT17:4 earfoe, (adj), difficult DP (14) earm adj . poor earm m . arm earm, (adj), poor DP (5) earn, (sm), eagle MT24:28 earnian, (w), to earn, gain, merit MT21:43 eart 2sg. pres. t. art, are ast east(wards) astan from the east ast-dl m . the east esteweard, (m), eastern part DP (4) aele, (adv), easily MT9:5 a-md humble eaxl f . shoulder eaxl, (sf), shoulder MT23:4 e eternal ecg f . sword ecg-plea m . edge-play, battle edcenninge, (sf), regeneration, rebirth; restoration MT19:28 edwenden, (f), change HL (35) efengel, (adj), co-equal MT11:16 efne, (adv), behold! MT15:22 efne, (inter), behold! MT17:3 efstan to hasten eft again, back, later ee, (sm), fear, terror MT14:26 egesian, (w), fill with horror; terrify BW:6 eesli fearsome esa m . fear, terror htan, (w), to persecute, pursue; harass MT23:34 htere, (sm), persecutor MT5:44 elkian to delay, put things off ellen n . courage BW:3 elles else, otherwise eln, (f), cubit MT6:27 elne dat.sg . of ellen elodig, (adj), proselyte (convert) MT23:15 elodigness, (sf), foreign travel; pilgrimage; exile MT21:33 embe=ymbe MT14:25

ende, (sm), end; border; district; region MT4:13 endlyfta, (adj), eleventh MT20:6 endung, (sf), ending, end MT13:39 enge, (adv), cruel; narrow; confined HL (47) engel m . angel engla gen.pl. of engel Englas m.pl . Angles, English ode pa.t.sg. of gn: went odon pa.t.pl. of gn: went eoh m . steed eom 1sg. pres. t. am eorl m . nobleman, warrior eorl-estron n . noble treasure eornoste resolutely eornostle, (adv), truly; in truth; indeed; therefore MT1:17 eore f . earth, ground, world, land eore-re f . worldly kingdom eorscrf, (n) (277), earthen cave/cavern; grave IOP (5) eortilia, (wm), husbandman; farmer MT21:33 ow acc./dat.pl. you ower your esne, (sm) (279), youth; slave; servant OEP2 (12) st f . grace, favour st, (f), grace, favor HL (41) el m . native land, territory, home Exaester Exeter F fcen, (sn), stratagem; fraud; deceit MT22:18 fder m. father fe doomed to death fen glad fer, (adj) (285), fair, beautiful AL (13) fere correctly, duly, fairly ferra comparative of fer fgnian, (w) to rejoice, be glad, exult MT2:10 frest, -ost superlative of fer fh f. feud. fmne f. maiden fringa suddenly, by chance frle suddenly fst firm, fast fste adv. firmly, hard fstenn n. fortress fstle firmly fstness, (f) (289), firmament ITB (6) fstnian to fasten, make secure ft, (sn), vessel; jar; cup MT12:29 fg = fh stained, coloured, adorned

fh = fg hostile fandian, (w), to tempt, try MT22:18 fangen pa.ptcp. of fn fangene>fangen, (291), taken AL (7) faran 6 to go, travel, march fata>ft MT12:29 fa pron. few feaht pa.t.sg. of feohtan feala = fela feald, (suffix) (292), -fold ITB (12) feallan, (s7), to fall, fall down MT21:44 fearr, (sm), livestock; ox, bull; boar MT22:4 fasceaft, (adv), destitute; helpless BW:6 fawe, (adj), few IOP (13) fean, (w), to fetch, bring MT24:17 fdan, (w), to feed, nourish, nurse MT24:19 fela, (adj), much, many OEP2 (21) feld m. field fellen, (adj), made of skin MT3:4 fng/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of fn feoh, (sn), cattle; money; treasure; goods MT10:9 feoh, (sn), riches; treasure; money FLN (21) feohtan, feaht, fohton, efohten, to fight OEP1 (25) feohte f. battle fol-heard hard as a file foll/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of feallan fond, (m), enemy DP (12) feor, far HL (1) fore dat.sg. of feorh fores gen.sg. of feorh feorg = feorh feorg-bold life-building, body feorh m., n. life feorh-hs n. life-house, body feorm, (sf), food; banquet, feast; provisions MT22:4 feorran from afar fora fourth foran, s, tetrarch MT14:1 fos gen.sg. of feoh fowertene fourteen fowertig, (num.), forty IOP (9)
fran, -de, -don, -ed, (w1), to go; journey; set out/off; travel; march; sail DPA (17)

ferh = fer m.,n. heart, spirit ferian to carry off fer-loca m. heart, breast, spirit ft m.pl. feet fa m. foot-troop fe n. power of movement

feer-homa m. feather-coat, wings

fetian, fetode, fetodon, efetoden, to seize; fetch; to marry OEP2 (9) MT22:25

fetor f. fetter fierd = fyrd f. (defending) army findan, funde, fundon, funded, to find OEP1 (8) finol, (m) (308), fennel BR (6) fras m.pl. men; frum dat,pl. to men fisc m. fish; fiscas nom./acc. pl. fl = fln f. arrow flsc-homa m. body flag = flah pa.t.sg. of flon flam, (sm), flight MT24:20 flogan, flah, glugon, eflogen, (s2), to flee, fly OEP2 (19) flen, fleh, flugon, flogen, (313), to flee, fly; escape AL (20) flo 3pl. pres. t. of flon fltan, (s1), to exert oneself, strive; quarrel, dispute, contend MT5:40 fld m. sea, flood flr f., m. a floor flot n. sea flota m. seaman flwan 7 to flow flugon pa.t.pl. of flon flyht m. flight fnd, (sn), fringe, border; hem MT9:20 fnst m. breath fnst>fnosan, (sm), blowing; blast; breath HL (15) folc n. an army, a people, a nation folc-gend, (m), "folk-possessor"; ruler, chief HL (5) folde, (f), earth, land HL (2) folga m. province folgian, folgode, folgdon, efolgod, to follow, obey OEP1 (16) folm f. hand
fn, fnge, fngen, fangen/fongen, (s7), grasp, catch, seize, take; undertake; accept; receive OEP2 (21)

fr 1/3 sg.pa.t. of faran for hw? interrogative adv. why? for what reason? for prep. before, in front of, because of for anun, from thence MT11:1 for whan why fortan, to let, permit, allow MT15:32 fran = fron foran, (prep), before , (adv), before; in front of; forward MT21:2 forbrnan to burn for-bah pa.t.sg. of for-bgan forbryttan, (w), to break in pieces; bruise MT12:20 for-bgan 2 to flee from for-byrnan 3 to burn up forceorfan, (s3), to carve out; cut down/off/through; divide MT3:10 fordn, -dyde, -dn, -dn, to ruin, destroy; undo FLN (7)

for-dydon pa.t.pl. of for-dn fore prep. for, because of forebacen, (sn), portent, omen; miracle MT24:24 foresdan, (p.p.), aforementioned DP (9) forescawung, (sf), providence FLN (2) foretie, (sm), forecourt; porch MT11:16 for-eaf pa.t.sg. of for-iefan for-iefan 5 to grant, bestow forgiefan, (s5), to grant; allow; bestow; forgive for-ieldan = for-yldan 3 to repay, requite, buy off, pay for forgifenlor, (adj), more worthy of forgiveness MT11:22 forgman, (w), to neglect, ignore; transgress MT15:2 for-heard very hard for-hawan 7 to hew in pieces, cut down for-hawen pa.ptcp. of forhawan for-hergian to harry, plunder, ravage forht fearful forht, (adj), afraid, frightened, fearful; frightful MT8:26 forhtian to fear forhwea about forltan, (s7), to leave, forsake, give up MT23:38 for-las pa.t.sg. of forlosan forleennysse=forleness, (sf), fornication MT5:32 for-losan 2 to lose forlesan, -les, -luran, -loren, (s2) (335), to lose; let go; destroy for-lt pa.t.sg. of for-ltan for-liden pa.ptcp. adj. shipwrecked forlier, (sn), adultery; fornication; wantoness MT12:39 for-lure 2sg.pa.t. subjve of forlosan forma adj. first forma, (adj), first, earliest formolsnian, -ode, -odon, -old/-ed, (w2), to rot, decay,m putrefy OEP2 (22) for-nh nearly forniman 4 to carry off, destroy forniman, (s4), to disfigure MT6:16 fron pa.t.pl. of faran forprysman, (w), to choke, suffocate; strangle MT13:7 forspillan, (w), to lose; spoil; destroy MT16:25 forst m. frost forstelan, (s4), to steal, rob; deprive MT6:19 forsweorcan, (s8), to grow dark, obscure MT24:29 forswerian, (s6), to swear falsely; commit perjury MT5:33 forsworcen>forsweorcan MT24:29 for-m adv., conj., therefore, wherefore, because for-m-e conj. because for-n adv. therefore; because for-bylding f. encouragement, emboldening for-ode pa.t.sg. of for-gn came forth

for-faren pa.ptcp. adj. passed on, departed forfran, -de, -don, -ed, (w1), to depart; go forth; die DPA (11) for-gn to go forth, come forth forgang, (sm), drain; privy MT15:17 forian to accomplish foron wherefore, and so fors, (sm), going forth, departure; death MT2:15 for-weard adj. pointing forward for-weardre comparative of adj. more advanced for- because, wherefore forwandian, (w), to hesitate, be reluctant MT21:37 for-wandiend hesitant for-wegan 5 to slay, destroy forweoran, (s3), to come to grief; perish; vanish; lose MT8:25 for-worhte pa.ptcp. adj. closed for-wundod pa.ptcp. adj. wounded forwyrd, (s), loss; destruction; death MT16:26 ft m. foot ft-ml n. footstep ftscamul, (sm), footstool MT5:35 fre, e-, (adj), reknowned, famous HL (2) fram = from fra m. lord, God fremdan m.pl. strangers
fremman, fremede, fremedon, fremed, (353), to advance; perform; made; do; accomplish FLN (32) BW:3

fremu f. benefit, support frod f. peace fro-m m. noble kinsman frond m. friend frond-scip m. friendship, love frori frosty, chilly frian, (w), to dance MT11:17 frend m.pl. friends fri, (sm), peace DPA (13) frd old, wise frfor m., f. solace, comfort BW:7 from adv., prep. away, away from, forwards, onwards fruma m. beginning frymdi desirous fugla gen.pl. of fugol fugol m. bird fuhton pa.t.pl. of feohtan ful adv. fully, very full adj. full, complete fullfremman, (w), to fulfil, perfect; complete MT5:48 fulluhtere=fulwitere MT3:1 fultum, (sm), help; support; protection DP (9) fulwitere, (sm), baptizer, baptist MT3:1

funde 2sg.pa.t. of findan funden pa.ptcp. of findan fundon pa.t.pl. of findan furon=furum, (adv), even MT6:29 furor comparative adv. further forward, longer fs ready, zealous, eager fylgan, (w), to follow, pursue; persecute MT4:20 fyll m. fall, death fyllan to fell, bring down, cast down fyllan to fill fyllesoc, (adj), falling-sick, i.e. epileptic MT17:15 fylstan to help fylstan, (w), to help; support; protect MT15:25 fyl>feallan MT21:44 fnd nom./acc. pl. of fond fnd=fond MT10:36 fr n. fire fyrd = fierd fyrmest, (adj), first, foremost MT19:30 fsan to impel, hasten fyerfte, (adj), four-footed IOP (14) G gd n . lack, want grs, (sn), grass MT14:19 grstapa, (wm), grasshopper, locust MT3:4 gst 2sg. pres. t. of gn g 3sg. pres. t. of gn gafol (sn), tribute, tax, duty MT22:17 gagtes, (m) (380), agate; jet AL (18) galan to sing gn, ede, edon, gn, (381), to go OEP1 (23) gangan 7 to go, depart gr m . spear gr, (m), javelin; dart, arrow BW:1 gr-rs m . spear-rush, battle gr-secg, (adj) (m) (383), maritime; ocean; spear-man AL (1) gst m . ghost, spirit, soul gat=geat MT16:18 ye, you (plural) ac m . cuckoo eaderian, -ode, -don, -od, (w1), to gather; unite DPA (18) eador adv . together eaf pa.t.sg. of iefan ealga m . gallows ealian to defend e-andweard adv., prep . opposite, in front of, before ar n . year ara formerly, long ago, of yore; ara o long ago

ardagas m.pl . days of yore eare readily are, (sn), year DP (6) earo ready earwe pl. form of earo erweorian, (w), to distinguish; honor MT6:2 geat, (sn), gate; door; opening MT16:18 ebd>ebiddan MT14:23 e-bad 3sg.pa.t. of e-bodan ebedhs, (sn), house of prayer MT21:13 ebelgan, (s8), to make angry, provoke, irritate, incense; be angry MT2:16 e-bodan 2 to command, offer ebor, (sm), guest e-beorg m . protection e-beorgan 3 to protect eborscipe, (sm), banquet, feast MT23:6 e-botian to boast, vow e-btan atone for, pay in compensation e-bdan 1 to experience, await BW:7 ebdan, (s1), to experience; await BW7 ebiddan, (s5), to beg, ask, pray; pray to, worship, adore MT2:8 e-biden pa.ptcp. of e-bdan ebegan, (w), to bend; bow MT17:14 e-blissad pa.ptcp. adj . blest e-blwen pa.ptcp. adj . abloom ebod>bedan, command, order LK2:1 e-boden pa.ptcp. of e-bodan e-boren pa.ptcp. born, borne, carried e-br n. clash, crash e-brd hine 3sg.pa.t . pretended to be ebrdan, -de, -on, -brd, (w1), to roast; broil OEP2 (13) e-bred n . change e-bredan 3 to brandish, draw, drag e-brohte pa.t.sg . brought e-brru m.pl . brothers ebrytsen, (sf), fragments, pieces MT14:20 ebulgon>ebelgan MT20:24 e-bunden pa.ptcp. of (e-) bindan ebyrian, (w), to happen, occur; to be due MT17:10; 23:23 eosan, (s2), to choose, appoint, elect MT12:18 e-ose 2sg . were to choose eegan, (w), to call; name; invoke; summon MT9:13 eieran, (w), to turn; return; change MT10:13 e-cneordnes f . accomplishment e-coren pa.ptcp. of e-osan MT20:16 eoren, (pp), chosen, elect; choice, precious, dear; beloved MT3:17 ecuron>eosan MT13:48 e-cweden pa.ptcp. of (e-)cwean

e-cwman to impress, please ecwydrden=ecwedrden, (sf), pact, agreement MT20:2 ecyrre>eierran MT12:44 ecness, (sf), testimony; withness; testament MT8:4 edft, (adj), gentle, meek, humble MT21:5 e-dafenian to be fitting edafenian, (w), to befit; behoove; be right MT3:15 edeorf, (sn), hardship; tribulation MT24:21 e-dn pa.ptcp. of dn e-dn to do, cause e-dras 3sg.pa.t. of (e-)drosan edreccan, (w), to trouble; vex; afflict; torment MT9:36 edrfan, (w), to stir up, agitate, disturb; afflict; grieve MT2:3 edrfedness, (sf), trouble; scandal; disturbance MT13:41 e-droren pa.ptcp. fallen edfen, (s2), to dive, plunge, sink; be drowned MT14:30 edwola, (wm), error; madness; impiety; heresy; false teacher MT24:24 eacnian, (w), to increase; strengthen; become pregnant MT6:27 e-earnian, (w2), to earn; merit FLN (4) e-earnung f . act of kindness eamdan, (w), to humble MT18:4 eamdde=eadmdde, MT8:2 eednwian, (w), to renew, restore MT17:11 e-ednwod pa.ptcp. renewed eefenlcan, (w), to be like/equal to; imitate, copy MT6:8 e-faren pa.ptcp. of faran e-feoht, (n) (411), fight, battle; war; contest DP (13) efra, (wm), riding companion; accomplice FLN (20) MT23:30 efran to attend to efre, (adj), accessible HL (4) e-ferian to take, carry efrrden, (sf), fellowship, companionship MT18:17 e-flscnes f. Incarnation e-fleman to put to flight eflit, (sn) (413), contention, dispute, contest; strife AL (23) eflman, (w1), to drive (out); exile IOP (15) e-fre 3sg.pa.t. subjunctive of faran e-fre famous, renowned efrtwian, (w), to adorn; deck out MT12:44 efremian, (w), to accomlish, do, perform MT14:2
efrignan, (s3a) (415), -frgn, -frugnon, -frugnen, to ask; interrogate; to hear of; discover HL (1)

e-frugnen pa.ptcp. of e-frinan BW:2 e-frnon pa.t.pl. of e-frinan efulwian, (w) to baptise MT3:6 efyrn, (adv), once, formerly; of old; long ago MT11:21 e-gaderian to gather, assemble e-gangan 7 to come, gain eearwian, (w), to prepare; endow; offer MT20:23

eierla, (wm), dress, clothing, garb MT7:15 egrpan, (s1), to grip, grasp, seize MT4:24 e-grunden pa.ptcp. adj . ground, sharpened e-hftan to hold captive, imprison e-htan 7 to promise e-hende near e-herian, herian to plunder eheran, (w), to hear; learn; listen to; obey MT6:1 e-hersum obedient e-hersumian to obey ehwian, (w), to transform, transfigure MT17:2 e-hlapan 7 to leap on to e-hlop pa.t.sg. of e-hlapan e-hlystan to listen e-hnan to bring low e-hongen pa.ptcp. hung e-hw pron. each, everyone ehw sw, (indef.pron.), whatever; everything IOP (11) ehwde, (adj), slight; small; little MT6:30 e-hwther adj., pron. each, either, both e-hwel = e-hwil = e-hwyl adj., pron. each, every, every one ehwyl, (Indef.Pro.), each IOP (3) e-hdan to hide e-hyd f., n. a thought ehyhtan, (w), to have hope, trust; to rejoice MT12:21 e-hrde pa.ptcp. heard e-hrst-? 2sg. pres. t. interrogative of heran do you hear? e-inselode pa.t.sg . sealed eldan, (w), to lead MT6:13 elt, (sn), crossing, crossroads MT22:9 elaian, (w), to invite, summon MT22:3 elafa, (wm), belief, faith, trust MT6:30 eleaade>elaian CHRON A:449 e-lfan to believe elorness, (sf), migration, moving; transition; departure; death MT1:12 e-lettan to hinder e-le like, alike ele, (adv), like, alike HL (32) e-lefan to believe e-limp n. event, history elimpan, (s8), to happen; befall; occur MT18:13 elmle, (adv), frequently, often; repeatedly MT9:14 e-lufod pa.ptcp. loved e-lfan = e-lefan elyfan, -yfde, -yfdon, -yfed, (w1) (432), to believe; confide (in); trust; hope IOP (10) emne, (adj), common, in common; mutual MT8:29 emre, (sn), boundary, border; end; limit MT2:16 e-man to remember

emet, (sn), measure; capacity MT7:2 emtan, (w), to meet, encounter; find MT1:18 emittan, -mitte, -mitton, -mitted, (438), to find, meet, encounter IOP (1) e-mon 3sg. pres. t. of e-munan emot, (sn), meeting, assembly, gathering; council DPA (10) e-munan to remember e-munde (subjunctive) should remember emydnstw, (sf), tomb, monument, sepulchre MT23:29 e-mynd f., n. memory emyndgian, (w) (440), to admonish; remind; prompt; remember MT14:8 e-myndi mindful emynegod, (pp), aforementioned MT2:22 e-nman = e-nmon e-name (subjunctive) should take e-nmon pa.t.pl. of e-niman e-neahhe adv. often enalcan, (w), to approach, draw near MT3:2 e-nat m. companion, follower e-nemned pa.ptcp. called, named e-nerian to save enedan, (w), to force, compel; press; urge MT5:41 eniman, -nam, -nmon, -numen, (443), to take (up); receive; obtain IOP (2) enierian, (w), to condemn MT12:7 e-ng = e-nh plenty, enough enh enough, plenty enyhtsum, (adj), plentiful, abundant AL (11) e-nyhtsume abundant o, (adv) (444), formerly, of old AL (1) oc f . help eogo f . youth eolca m. yolk of an egg eond prep . throughout, across, beyond eond, (prep), throughout; along; among; through MT12:43 eondan prep . from across eong young e-openian to open eorn eager eorne eagerly eorne, (adv), readily, willingly, eagerly MT2:7 eornfullnes, (sf), desire; yearning MT13:22 eornle eagerly e-rdu n.pl . trappings ereedness, (sf), narrative; history; account; interpretation MT1:1 e-rfa m . reeve, official in charge of an estate erfan, (wm), bailiff; sheriff; officer; steward OEP2 (9) ereord, (sn), voice; speech, language; refreshment; meal; hospitality e-rdan 1 to ride over, to take forcible possession (of land) erihtan, (w), to rectify, correct; amend MT1:23

erihtwsian, (w), to justify MT11:20 Germnie Germanic e-rmed pa.ptcp. of e-rman erne, (sn), secret; mystery; wonder MT13:11 gs geese esamnian, (w), to assemble, collect; join, unite MT19:6 e-swon pa.t.pl. of son escad, (sn), reckoning; account MT12:36 e-sceaft f . creation; decree escrpe, (adj) (458), convenient, suitable, fit for AL (4) e-scrpe suitable, convenient escrdan, (w), to clothe, cover MT11:8 e-scrdde pa.t.sg . clothed esc, (sn), shoe MT3:11 escyndan, (w), to hurry, hasten; drive from/out escyrtan, (w), to shorten; diminish; decrease MT24:22 e-sah saw 1/3sg. pa.t. of son eseald>sellan MT10:19 e-sman to reconcile e-st n . seat esettan, (w), to set, put; settle; rent MT21:41 esewen fram, (adv.phrase), visible to; seen from IOP (3) e-sewen pa.ptcp. of son e-siclod pa.ptcp. taken ill e-sene clear, visible e-slen pa.ptcp. slain; forged e-shte pa.t.sg. of san
esomnung=esamnun, (sf), meeting; congregation, assembly; council; synagogue MT4:23

e-spong n . clasp, fastening e-sth pa.t.sg. of e-stgan e-staelian, (w), to establish, make firm; build up; strengthen MT18:15 estrenan, (w), to gain, win, acquire; beget MT16:26 e-sund unharmed esuwode>eswigian MT22:12 eswencan, (w), to injuire, molest, harass MT22:6 e-sweorcan 3 to grow dark esweotolian, (w), to show; make known; prove MT3:8 e-swcan to desist from, cease, desert eswcan, (s1), to fail; cease; abandon MT14:32 eswigian, (w), to be/remain silent MT22:12 eswinc, (sn), labor, toil FNL (28) e-syh f . sight, vision esyh, (sf), something visible MT6:4 esman, (w), to load, burden MT11:28 esynga>eson, MT5:28 e-syngodest 2sg.pa.t. of syngian e-syrwed pa.ptcp. armed etellan, (w), to count; reckon; number MT10:30

etorian, (w), to fail; become exhausted MT15:32 eafian, (w), to consent to ; permit, allow; approve MT23:13 e-anc m., n. mind, thought, intention, spirit eod, (sf), intercourse; association MT1:23 eodan, (w), to join together/with/to/in MT19:5 eon, (s1), to thrive; prosper; increase; grow e-icgean to accept e-oht m.thought e-rang n. throng eran, (w), to press; force; rebuke; torture, torment MT8:6 e-wrian to consent eyldele, (adv), patiently DP (3) etimbrung, (sf), structure, construction, building MT24:1 e-toht n. battle etwman, (w), to divide (from); separate; thwart MT19:6 eullan=efulwian MT3:6 eunrtan, (s), to make sad; afflict MT14:9 eunrtsode>eunrtan MT17:23 euntrowsian, (w), to be offended MT13:21 ewanian, (w), to decrease, diminish, lessen e-wt 3sg.pa.t. of e-wtan e-weald n . power, possession ewemman, (w), to defile; spoil; destroy MT12:5 e-wendan to change eweoran, (s8), to be; become, come to pass, occur, happen MT1:22 e-weorod pa.ptcp. adorned ewdmrsian, (w) to make public/famous; proclaim MT1:19 ewilnian, (w), to will; wish for, desire, strive for MT5:28 e-winn n . strife e-winnan to win e-wislcor adv . more clearly ewissle, (adv), truly; certainly MT8:27 e-wtan 1 to depart e-witan to ascertain, get to know e-witloca m . the mind, wits e-worden pa.ptcp. of weoran eworden>weoran, LK2:1 e-worht pa.ptcp. of wyran: made, fashioned, created ewrit, (sn), letter, manuscript FLN (5) ewrixl, (sn), exchange; bargain; purchase MT16:26 e-wundian to wound iefan 5 to give iefu f . gift ieldan 3 to repay, requite, pay for gieldan, (s3), to pay; repay BW:11 ielp m., n . boast, boasting, arrogance eman, (w), to take care of/for; take notice of; take heed MT16:6 en adv . yet

ierd, (sf), rod, staff; stick, twig MT10:10 ierela, (wm), robe; dress, apparel MT11:8 iernan to yearn, desire ierwan to prepare, adorn, deck iestran-d yesterday et adv . still, yet if if ifan, eaf, efon, yfen, (495), to give OEP1 (14) fre greedy ifu, (sf), gift IOP (18) im, (m) (498), gem, jewel AL (19) imm m . gem it you two glaw prudent, wise glaw, (adj), acute; prudent, wise MT10:16 glengan, (w), to adorn, decorate; arrange MT23:29 gnornian to regret gd good gd n . virtue, benefit
gdian, (w) (504), to be/become good; to improve, get better, make/do good; improve

gofol = gafol gold n. gold gomban=gambe, (wf), tribute BW:11 gomen n . pleasure, game gs a goose Gotan pl . Goths grdi greedy gram angry, fierce grat great gremian to enrage grne green grot n . earth, ground grotan 2 to weep
grtan, (w), to greet, salute; seek out; approach; attack; touch; have intercourse with, cohabit MT1:25

grting a greeting grimm grim, cruel grindel m . bar; grindlas nom./acc.pl. grstbitung, (sf), gnashing of teeth MT8:12 gri n . truce, peace grom = gram grwan 7 to grow guma m . man g f . war, battle g-plea m . war-play, battle g-rinc m . warrior gyden f . goddess yf = if yldan = ieldan ylp-word n . boast, vow

gylt m . responsibility, offence, guilt man to heed yrwan = ierwan t adv . yet, still yt, (pron, 2d nom dual) MT4:19 gyte, (sm), shedding (of blood) MT23:30 H habban to have habba imper.pl. have habba pres. t. pl. of habban hd, (m) (581), sex; condition; kind; rank -hood; -head ITB (10) hbbe 1sg. pres. t. of habban hfde pa.t.sg. of habban hfdon pa.t.pl. of habban hfst 2sg. pres. t. of habban hf 3sg. pres. t. of habban hl m. hail hlan to heal hlan, hlde, hldon, hlden, to heal OEP1 (11) hle, (m), man; hero HL (44) hmeding, (sn), marriage, sex DPA (19) hre, (wf), sack-cloth of hair MT11:21 ht 3sg. pres. t. of htan hen heathen hen, (adj), heathen FLN (7) htu f. heat hafast = hfst hafa = hfth hafenian to raise up, lift hafoc = hafuc m. hawk hl whole, healthy, unharmed, unimpaired hli holy hals m. neck hm m. home, dwelling hm, (sm) (adv), home(ward) DPA (17) Hmtnscr Hampshire hmweard adv. homewards hancrd, (sm), cock-crow MT14:25 hand f. hand; side (in a battle) hr hoary, very old, grey ht hot
htan, htte, hton, ehten, (s7) (532), to bid, order, command; promise, vow; call, name FLN (2)

hte adv. hotly hten pa.ptcp. of htan htene pl. form of hten hwian to look, gaze h he, it hafod n. head

hah high, lofty, deep hahwita, (n), "highman", chief councilor DPA (17) healdan, (7), to hold, keep, rule, protect MT23:3 healden, e->healdan, e-, -heold, -heoldon, -healden (538), to keep; rule; protect HL (40) healf n. half, side heall f. hall heals m. neck healsbag, (sm), "neck-ring", i.e. necklace DPA (2) healsbc=healsbc, (sf), phylactery MT23:5 han dat.sg. of hah han wretched, poor haness, (sf), height, loftiness; (adv) on high MT2:18 hanli humiliating, shameful heard hard, bold, fierce, cruel hearde adv. fiercely heardle adv. fiercely hearm m. injury, grief hearra m. lord hawan 7 hew down, stab, cut, kill hebban 6 to raise hdclyfan=hddcleofa, MT6:6 hddcleofa, (w), cell; chamber; cellar MT6:6 hefegran>hefi, MT23:23 hefelie, (adv), heavily; seriously; grievously MT13:15 hefi grievous, heavy, distressing hef>hebban MT12:11 hht = ht hel-dor n. hell-gate Hell f. Hell hellegst, (m) (547), evil (hell) spirit DP (11) hel-sceatha m. fiend ho she, it hofe: on hofe in mourning, grief heofon m. Heaven, sky Heofon-re n. Kingdom of Heaven heolstor n. darkness heolstor-cofan, (m), "darkness-chamber", i.e. grave HL (44) heom-sylfan dat.pl. themselves heonan, (adv), hence, from here HL (1) MT23:39 heora = hiera = hira their(s) heorra m. lord heorte f. heart heorth m. hearth heorth-enatas m.pl. hearth-companions, followers heorth-werod n. body of household retainers how/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of hawan hr adv. here, in this year here m. marauding army (cf. Hereford)

here-eatu f. heriot; war-gear here-h f. plunder here-raf f. plunder, spoils here-toga m. leader of an army heretoga, (wm), commander FLN (12) herung f. plundering; invasion hrra comparative adj. higher ht/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of htan h = he = hi hicgan to think (of), intend hider adv. hither, this way he they, them; themselves (reflexive); her (acc.), herself (acc. reflexive) hiera = hira heran to hear, obey hiere = hire hered, (smn), household, family MT10:25 hiersumia, (w), to obey; serve MT8:27 hie = hye hild f. battle hilde-rinc m. warrior him (dat.sg.) to him, for him; (dat.pl.) to them, for them hindrian to hinder hine acc.sg. him, it ho = ho hira = hiora their, of them hire (gen.sg.) her, its; (dat.sg.) for her, to her, for it, to it = hiere hred=hiered, MT20:1 hit it (nom. and acc.) hw n. hue, colour hiw, (n) (559), shape; form; kind; hue, color AL (10) hwedl, (sn), divorce MT5:31 hwrden, (sf), family, household MT10:6 hlfdie, (wf), mistress, lady; queen OEP2 (9) hlw, (m), mound HL (25) hlf, (m), loaf, bread OEP1 (7) hlford, (m), (L)ord, master OEP1 (16) hleahtor m. laughter hleona>hleonian, to lean; hand; rest HL (25) hleonian to lean, hang, rest hloor, (m), melody HL (12) hlfia>hlfian, to tower HL (23) hlfian to tower hlihhan to laugh hlinc, (m), ridge HL (25) hlsa, (wm), sound; fame; rumor; renown MT4:24 hlith n. cliff, hill hlh pa.t.sg. of hlihhan hldan, (w), to make noise; clamor MT9:23

hng pa.t.sg. of hngan hnesce, (adj), soft; tender; weak; delicate MT11:8 hngan 1 to bend, bow hfon>hebban MT17:8 hogian to consider, intend hogian, (w), to care about, be concerned; consider; be anxious MT6:34 hold, (adj), loyal; true, faithful; (n) corpse, body MT24:28 holm m. sea holt n. wood hond = hand hors n. horse h=ahn MT23:34 hrdle, (adv), quickly, suddenly, soon; immediately MT3:16 hran, (m) (577), whale AL (7) hrae quickly hram, (sm), outcry, tumult; clamor DP (11) hrf, (smn), roof; ceiling; summit MT10:27 hrefn = hremm m. raven hrod, (sn), reed, rush MT11:7 hrofla, (wm), leper MT8:2 hroh, (adj), rough; troubled; fierce HL (40) hrora gen .pl. of hroh hrosan 2 to fall hrepian, (w), to touch; treat MT8:3 hreran to stir hrm, (m), frost HL (16) hrm-icel m. icicle hring m. ring hring-locan m.pl. ring-locks, corselet hriian, (s), to shake (with fever) MT8:14 Hrofeeaster Rochester hrfum>hrf MT10:27 hronrde=hranrdea, (sf), whale's-road, sea BW:10 hrse f. earth hrman, (w), to cry out, shout; rave; bewail; boast MT8:29 hryre m. a fall hryre, (sm), fall; ruin, destruction; downfall MT7:27 h how h ne w?, did we not? MT7:22 h nys, is not? MT6:25 hmeta, (adv), in what way? how? MT7:4 hund hundred hund-nionti ninety hungri hungry huni n. honey huruinga, (adv), at least; especially MT14:36 hs n. house hs-bunda m. householder

hw indefinite pron. anyone, someone hw interrogative pron. who, what hw, (Indef.Pro.), anyone IOP (2) hwl m. whale hwne acc.sg. of hw each hwnne conj. until the time when hwr where hwt adj. bold hwt pron. what; exclamation what! hw+A1321er conj. whether hwer pron. which of two hwre adv. however, yet, never the less hwanan, hwanon whence hwanon, (adv), whence? MT13:27 hwel = hwil = hwyl adj., pron. any, anyone hwel = hwil = hwyl interrogative adj. or pron. which? what?, what kind of? what ... like? hwelp, (sm), whelp, animal young MT15:27 hweorfan 3 to turn, go, depart hw = hw hwider whither, where to hwierfan, (w), to turn; change; convert; return; exchange; wander MT2:12 hwl f. time, while; th hwle the as long as, whilst hwil = (e-)hwel hwlum dat.pl. used as adv. at times; once; in former days, whilom hwlwendl, (adj), transitory; temporary; temporal MT13:21 hwistlere, (sm), flute-player MT9:23 hwn adv. a little hwon: for hwon for what reason? why? hwy? why? hycgan to think; hycge are to think (pres.t.sg. subjunctive) hye m. mind, thought, heart hyldan to bow, bend hnan to humiliate, bring low, injure, wound hr-: see also herhyra = hira hran = heran hyre = hire hyre, (sm), fall; ruin; destruction HL (16) hyse m. young man, young soldier hyspan, (w), to mock; deride; scorn; laugh at MT11:21 hyssas nom ./acc.pl. of hyse I i I ieldra older ieldu f . age iernan, (s3), to run, flow MT8:28 -land = -lond n . island ilca same ildra, (comp.adj) (609), older AL (13)

incer 2nd pers. dual pron. of you two infaru f . invasion inn, (sn), house, dwelling MT13:36 innan adv., prep . within innane, (adv), within,m inside, in MT7:15 innian to lodge, take up quarters inno, (smf), inside; entrails; stomach; womb; breast, heart MT1:18 intinga, (wm), cause; reason MT15:9 inwid-hlemmas m.pl . wounds of malice Iotan m.pl . Jutes ren n . iron ren-bend m.,f . iron band sern, (n) (622), iron AL (17) u=u, once, formerly; long ago HL (36) L l, (interj.), O!, Oh!, Indeed! DPA (19) lc, (sn), gift; offering; sacrifice DP (5) ld f. journey, path (cf. lodestar) l, (n), injury; hostility HL (48) l-e-nla, (m), foe, persecutor HL (45) le, (m), physician OEP1 (11) ldan, (w), to lead; bring; carry CHRON A:418 ldde pa.t.sg. led lfan to leave (behind) l pa.t.sg. lay (dead) lon pa.t.pl. lay (dead) ln n. gift, loan lne, (adj), transitory, fleeting FLN (26) lran, lrde, lrdon, elred, to advise, urge, persuade; teach OEP1 (19) ls adj. fewer, smaller ls f. pasturage ls, (adv), lest MT4:6 lsta least, smallest lstan to aid, perform, carry out lswe dat.sg. of ls lswe>ls, (f), pasture AL (4) lswian, (w), to graze MT8:30 lt adv. late ltan 7 to let; leave; cause ltre later, more delayed lf, (sf), remains, remnants, leaving MT14:20 lgon pa.t.pl. of licgan lagu m. water, sea; lagu drfan to set sail lagu-stram m. river, (tidal) stream land n. land land-fyrd f. army on land landscipe m. region lange adv. long

lr f. lore, teaching lrow m. teacher l adj. hostile, hateful l n. hostility, injury l-e-nla m. foe, persecutor laian to invite laian, -ode, --odon, -od, (w2) (644), to invite; call; call upon FLN (30) laode pa.t.sg. invited lor comparative of l lost superlative of l lttow, (sm), leader; guide; general MT15:14 lad n. lead laf f. leave, permission leahtor, (sm), fault, offense, crime, sin MT12:5 lan, (n), recompense, reward MT19:29 las, (adj), lacking, deprived of; false, lying, (sn), falsehood FLN (19) MT6:16 lasung, (sf), deceit; vanity MT13:22 lecgan to lay, place le pa.t.sg. lay leer, (n), sickness; death-bed; place of lying HL (51) lendenu, (plu) (650), the loins; reins MT3:4 leng adv.: comparative of lange lengest superlative adv. longest lengran adj.:a plural form longer lod, (m), person; leader, (sf), nation, people FLN (7) lof dear, pleasing leofa>lifian MT4:4 lofesta superlative of lof leofian to live lofne acc.sg.masc. of lof lofost superlative most pleasant lofra comparative of lof = more welcome, more dear lofran more welcome loht adj. light loht n. light leornian to learn lt/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of ltan libban to live lc, (sn), body, corpse FLN (23) lcan, (w) (impers), to please MT14:6 lettere, (sm), deceiver; hypocrite MT6:2 licgan, lg, lgon, leen, (s5) (657), to lie, be at rest/in bed; lie dead IOP (7) lcian to please (+ dat.) lidmann,m (m) (659), sailor, seaman BOM (4) lehting lighting lf n. life lifan to live lifend pr.ptcp. living, alive

l, (m), flame HL (34) let, (snm), lightning (flash) MT24:27 lihtan to alight lim, (sn), limb, member; branch MT5:29 limpan 3 to happen, befall lim-wri limb-weary lind f. shield (of linden wood) linde, (f) (663), wooden object, i.e. a spear or shield BOM (4) lne f. line, rope lioobend m.,f. limb-bond l 3sg. pres. t. of licgan lies l>lan, (664), to go; travel; sail AL (22) lxan to shine, gleam lixe>lixan, to glow, shine HL (28) locc, (sm), lock (of hair), hair, curl MT5:36 locian to look, see, spot lcian, (w), to see, behold, look; gaze MT13:13 lof m., n. praise, glory lof, (smn), praise MT21:16 lond = land londscipe = landscipe longe adv. for a long time lufian to love lufu f. love Lundenbyri London lustum joyfully lyft, (sf) (671), air, atmosphere; breeze; sky cloud; heavens ITB (14) lyre, (m), loss HL (48) lsan to redeem lyt few, little lytel adj. little lytlian to grow less M m, (adv), more IOP (16) mdmas nom./acc.pl. of mththum md, (sf), meadow DPA (13) mden n. maiden m 1/3sg. pres. t. may, can m, (sm), kinsman FLN (22) mden = mden men, (sn), power, might MT22:29 menrymm, (sm), might, power; glory MT19:28 me, (f), family; generation; tribe; race; nation OEP1 (20) BW:5 mge, (f), tribe, nation BW:5 ml n. speech, occasion; Crstes ml crucifix mlan to speak mni many mre glorious, famous

mrsian, (w), to magnify, glorify MT15:31 mst adv. most mst superlative greatest mte scanty, small m f. what is right mw m. mew, sea-gull mga>m MT10:21 magan to be able mgas pl. of m m. mago m. kinsman, son, man, warrior magu-enas m.pl. retainers, warriors man = mon (indefinite pronoun) one man-cynn n. mankind manea many mn-fremmende (pres.pt.), evil-doing HL (6) mn-fremmendum dat.pl. (from) evil-doers mn-full sinful, criminal mnfull, (adj), wicked; evil; infamous MT5:45 mangere, (sm), merchant, trader; broker; monger MT13:45 mangung, (sf), business, trade, affairs MT22:5 manian to urge, admonish mani = mni mani-feald manifold mann = monn m. man manna = monna nom. sg. a man manna= monna gen.pl. of men manncwealm, (690) (sm), slaughter; pestilence MT24:7 man-sliht m. manslaughter mra comparative of miel more, greater maelian to make a speech mma gen.pl. of mum mum m. treasure mwan to mow meaht f. strength, might meahte pa.t.sg. might, could mara gen.pl. of mear(h) mearcian to mark; create mearg = mear(h) mearh m. horse, steed me me mee m. sword medeme, (adj), proper, fit; worthy MT3:8 Medew Medway medo m. mead medusetl, (n), mead-hall BW:5 melu, (sn), meal; flour MT13:33 menio, meniu f. number, company menn dat.sg. and nom./acc.pl. of mann

menn>mann, (sm), BR (9) meodo = medo = medu meodo-dram m. mead-joy, festivity meodu-burg f. mead-city, festive city meolc f. milk Meotud = Metod mere m. mere, lake, sea mere-fld m. flood mere-grota, (m) (701), pearl AL (10) mere-ld f. sea-path mere-swn n. dolphin merian, (w2) (701), to purify, refine BR (2) metan, (s5), to measure, mark off; mete out MT7:2 mtan, mtte, mtton, emtte, (w1), to meet, encounter; find OEP2 (18) me weary meel-stede m. meeting-place Metod m. God, Creator metsung f. provision, supplies mtte pa.ptcp. found Metud = Metod miel great mile adv. greatly, much mid prep. with, among middan-eard m. world, middle-earth middaneard, (sm), world DP (4) midde the middle of midlen, (sn), midst, middle MT13:49 mid-m-e = mid-m-e when mid--e when, while Mierna of the Mercians miht = meaht f. miht, (sf), might, power; virtue; mighty work; miracle MT7:22 mihte = meahte pa.t.sg. mihti mighty ml f. mile milde merciful mild-heortnes f. compassion, kindness milts, (sf), mercy, compassion FLN (4) mn me (gen.); my mnes gen.sg. of mn missenlc, (adj) (712), diverse, various AL (3) mistli various md (sn), mind, heart, courage, spirit, power MT22:37 mdi, (adj) (715), proud; brave; arrogant; noble, high-spirited HL (10) mdigan, to become proud/overbearing OEP1 (19) mdile bravely md-lufu f. hearts love mdor f. mother molde f. earth, ground

moldern n. earth-building, tomb mna the moon mna m. month mon-cynn = man-cynn monum=mani, (adj), many HL (4) moni = mani monian to admonish, urge monn m. man; one (indefinite pron.) mr a moor morgen m. morning mororwyrhtan, (wm), murderer FLN (25) moru, more, (f) (718), type of edible root BR (6) mst 2sg. pres. t. may mste 1sg.pa.t.subjve might, could mston 3pl.pa.t. might, were able mt 1/3 sg. pres. t. may mt/-on pres. t .pl. may mtan, (720), to be allowed; be able; must MT8:25 moe, (wf), moth MT6:19 munt m. mountain, hill munuc, (sm), monk DPA (16) murcnian=murcian, (w), murmur, complain, grumble MT20:11 murcnung f. sorrow, unhappiness murnan to care about, regret, mourn murnon, (n) (1173), slaughter BOM (1) ms f. a mouse musculan f.pl. mussels m m. mouth ma, (wm), opening; mouth (of river); door MT8:18 myel = miel myltestre, (wf), prostitute MT21:31 mynetere, (sm), minter, money-changer MT21:12 mynster, (sn), monastery DPA (16) mre f. mare N n = n nabban not to have, be without nacod naked nbbe 1sg. pres. t. of nabban ndl, (sf), needle MT19:24 ndran f. pl. snakes ndre, (f) (727), snake, serpent AL (20) nfdon pa.t.pl. of nabban nfre adv. never nfth 3sg. pres. t. of nabban nl m. nail nni pron. none, no-one nron = ne wron pa.t.pl. were not

ns = ne ws 1/3sg.pa.t. was not nhtnes f. worthlessness nalls adv. not at all, by no means nam = nm nama m. name nn no, none nn-ing nothing nt i = ne wt i I do not know n nor ne not, nor nad=ned MT11:12 nah near nearo narrow nearu, (adj) (733), narrow; strait; confined MT7:13 nat n. beast, animal nawest, (sf), neighborhood DPA (13) nefne unless, except nh = nah nhst = nehst nellan = nillan nemne = nefne notan 2 to use, enjoy (+ gen.) neoone from below neowol, (sf), cliff, precipice; abyss, depth; (adv) headlong MT8:32 neowolness, (f) (737), abyss ITB (2) nxt=nehst, (adv), most nearly; in close proximity; nearest MT5:43 ned f. necessity ned, (sfn), violence; force MT11:12 nehst nearest; t nehstan at length nehst, (super.adv), most nearly; nearst AL (22) niht f. night nillan = ne willan to be unwilling nille = ne wille 1/3sg. pres. t. am/is unwilling
niman, nam, nmon, numen, (s4), to take, receive, get; keep, hold; to catch; seize; carry off DPA (15)

nis, it is not OEP1 (22) n m. malice, violence nier, (adv), below, beneath MT3:16 niwel=neowol MT8:32 n no, not at all, never nolde = ne wolde 1/3sg.pa.t. was unwilling, would not noldon = ne woldon pa.t.pl. were unwilling, would not nm 3sg.pa.t. of niman nmon pa.t.pl. of niman noran adv. from the north nor-dl m. northern part nordl, (sm), the northern part/region DP (11) n now n, (conj), inasmuch as; although MT16:3

numen pa.ptcp. (pl.) of niman numene>niman, (p.part.), to take, grasp, seize AL (8) nhst nearest nylle=n + wille, OEP1 (16) nten=nten, (n) (743), beast, animal; cattle IOP (14) nyton, not to know; to be ignorant MT20:22 nyxtan at last, in the end O , (adv), always, ever HL (25) o, (adv), until, as far as HL (42) of off, from, out of fer m. shore ofer over, concerning; contrary to, against oferbrdan, -de, -on, -don, (753), to overspread; overshadow; cover over FLN (23) ofer-brded pa.ptcp. adj. suffused ofergetan, (754), to pour over MT8:24 ofer-md adj. arrogant ofer-md m. over-confidence? generosity of spirit? pride? ofer-rd pa.ptcp. read through oferscan>oferscnan, MT17:5 oferscnan, (s1), to shine over, illuminate MT17:5 oferselian, (w), to sail over MT9:1 oferswan, -swe, -swdon, -swed, to overpower, overcome OEP2 (6) ofer-swthan 1 to overpower ofer-winnan 3 to overcome oferwron, (s2), to cover; clothe; conceal MT6:29 ofiefan 5 to leave, part from, give up ofostle hastily fre dat.sg. of fer m. ofscetan, -scet, -scuton, -scoten, (850), to shoot down; hit; kill OEP2 (13) of-sendan to send for of-slen pa.ptcp. slain of-slan 6 to slay ofslan, ofslh, ofslogon, ofsleen/ofslagen, (903), to slay OEP1 (12) of-slg/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of of-slan ofstingan 3 to pierce, stab, shoot with an arrow oft often ofton, (s1), take away; deprive; deny BW:5 of-ynan to be displeased oftor, (adv), more often DP (12) oftorfian, (w), stone to death MT21:35 olfend, (sm), camel MT3:4 m, (sm), rust MT6:19 on in, consisting in, into, at, against on-led pa.ptcp. adj. inspired onbirgan, (w) (768), to taste (of), partake MT16:28 onbgan, (s2), to bend, bow; submit, yield; to agree with MT5:25 on-cnwan 7 to know, recognise

oncnwan, -cnow, -cnowon, -cnwen, (s7), to know, recognize; identify; distinguish; understand DPA (9)

on-cwean 5 to answer ond = and ondrdan, (w), to dread, fear, be afraid MT21:26 on-emn alongside of onfh>onfn MT7:7 on-fng/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of on-fn on-findan 3 to discover onfn, -fng, -fngon, -fangen, (771) to take; receive; accept AT2 (13) on-funde 3sg.pa.t. discovered on-gan pa.t.sg. of on-innan on-an back (to), opposite, by, against ongan, (prep), towards; against; opposite to MT5:39 on-eat pa.t.sg. of onietan on-ietan 5 get hold of, understand, perceive onginn, (sn), beginning MT20:8 on-innan 3 to begin
ongitan, ongeat, ongeton, ongiten, (s5) (753), to grasp, seize, take hold of; to perceive, see, hear; feel DP (2) on-yrwan to undress, strip

onhldan, to open HL (12) on-hliden pa.ptcp. opened on-lg = on-lh on-lh pa.t.sg. of on-lon on-lon 1 to grant onlcness, (sf), likeness, image; standard; height, stature MT6:27 onmunden 3pl.pa.t. subjunctive of onmunan to pay attention to, pay heed to, care for onrs, (sm), drive; impetus; rush MT8:32 onsedness, (sf), sacrifice; offering MT9:13 onscunung, (sf), abomination MT24:15 on-sendan to send on-sittan 5 to sit in onstyrian, (w), to move, rouse, stir, excite MT21:10 onsund, (adj), unharmed; undamaged HL (20) onsundron, (adv), singly; separately; apart MT17:1 onsn, (f), face, countenance HL (50) ontendan to set on fire onwacan, onwc, -wcon, -wacen, (s6), to awaken OEP2 (17) onwe, (adv) (782), away; off AL (20) onwendan to change onwron, (s1), to uncover; disclose, reveal MT11:25 oo adv. always, ever ra m. ore, vein, edge ord n. point, spear, front line of battle o conj. until, as far as o t, (conj), until, as far as MT22:44 oberan 4 to carry off er pron. other, second, one (of two things) oewan, (w), to appear, become visible MT17:3

oewde pa.t.sg. was revealed, showed rum dat. other(s) oe conj. or o-ringan 3 to deprive wiht anything P panne f. pan, frying-pan Pante f. the river Blackwater at Maldon, Essex pening, (sm), penny MT10:29 plea m . play, sport, games R racente f . chain racentag = racente rd pa.t.sg. of rdan radost superlative adj . swiftest ran to reach, take rdan, -de, -don, -ed, (w1), to council; consult; deliberate; decide; rule DPA (18) rdan, to shepherd MT2:6 rdde pa.ptcp. of rdan rsan to rush rand m . shield rp m. rope rae adj., adv . quick(ly) rad adj . red raf n . armour rafian, (w), to rob, plunder; waste; ravage MT7:15 raflc, (smn), robbery, plunder, pillage MT23:25 rean to relate, direct reccan, rhte, rhton, rht, (809), to tell, reckon; count as FLN (10) reed, (sn), hall DPA (7) rcels, incense, frankincense MT2:11 reen = ren = rn rehte>reccan, FLN (10) rn m . rain rnian, (w), to prepare, set in order; arrange MT4:21 reord f . voice reord-berend m . voice-bearer, human being restan to rest, repose, remain re, (adj), cruel, fierce, savage DPA (20) re adj . powerful re n . kingdom, kingship, throne riene adv . quickly res-las adj . deprived of the kingdom rost superlative of re adj . most powerful rcsian, rcsode, rscodon, erscod, to rule, reign OEP2 (1) rdan 1 to ride, swing ridon pa.t.pl. of rdan riht adj . right

riht n . right, justice rihte adv . rightly rinc m . warrior rd f . Rood, Crucifix rdor, (m), sky, heaven HL (14) rhton pa.t.pl . cared rmian to strive for, enjoy (+ gen. ) rond = rand rose f . rose rudu f . redness rm adj . roomy, spacious, huge rme adv . spaciously, generously, widely rmheort, (adj), open-hearted OEP2 (2) ryene = riene rman to make room, clear a way, open up, withdraw, reveal S scerd, (smf), priest, priestess MT2:4 sacu, (f), strife HL (49) s m., f . the sea sd, (sn), seed MT13:3 sde pa.t.sg , sdon pa.t.pl . said sdere, (sm), sower MT13:3 s-fr f . sea-voyage semr, (sn), sea-coast MT4:13 sl m., f . time, season slan to seal, bind up s-lida m . sea-farer sli blessed, happy s-mann m . viking, seaman s-naca m . ship s-rima m . sea-board, coast s-rinc m . viking st 3sg.pa.t. of sittan ston pa.t.pl. of sittan s-wiht f . marine creature s-wiht, (f) (833), sea-animal/creature AL (6) sl m . rope sang 1/3 sg. past tense sang sr grievous, sad sr n . pain, grief sre adv . sorely, grievously srli sad sr-nes f . sadness sr-wracu, (f), misery, grief HL (49) swan, to sow MT13:3 swul, -ol f . soul sceadu f . shadow scaf pa.t.sg. of scfan

scafmlum, (adv), in bundles MT13:30 sceaft m . shaft sceal 1/3sg. pres. t. shall, must, must be scealt 2sg. pres. t. shall, must, must be sceamel=scamol, (sm), stool, bench MT21:12 sceam-fst modest sceamu f . shame scap n . sheep scat m . surface, corner scat, (m), surface; corner HL (2) sca f . sheath sceaan, scod, sceod, sceaen, (848), to scathe, hurt, harm, injure BW:4 sceatt m . coin, money scawian, -ode, -odon, -od, (w2), to look (at), examine; observe; inspect DPA (5) sceocca=scucca, (wm), evil spirit, demon, devil MT4:10 sceolde 3sg.pa.t. of sculan (has) had to, ought to, should sceoldon pa.t. of sculan had to, ought to, should, should have been sceole shall you scotan 2 to shoot sc = sca scee>scaan, to sheath HL (34) scean to injure, wound, scathe scieran to cut, shear sclc, (sn), apparition, spectre, mirage MT14:26 scma m . light, radiance scip n . ship scip-fyrd f . naval force scip-fyrding f . naval expedition scippan, scp, scpon, scepen, (s6) (856), to make, create; shape DP (8) scr, (adj) (857), bright; clear; brilliant; pure BOM scrdan, (w), to clothe MT6:30 scfan 2 to shove, thrust sculan/sceolan, sceolde, sceoldon, escolden, (864), to must, ought; should; shall OEP2 (2) sculdi, (adj), guilty, sinful; criminal; liable MT23:16 scr, (m), shower HL (18) scyld m . shield scyld-burh f . wall of shields scyle = sceole scyp = scip scyp, (sm), patch MT9:16 se = s that, the; he; it; s the the one that, he who sealde 1/3sg.pa.t. of sellan sealt-se, (m) (873/874), salt-pit; salt-spring AL (14) Searbyri Salisbury sa m . pit san to seek, visit, invade, attack sean, shte, shton, eshten, to seek/look for OEP1 (8) secg m . man

secgan, sde/sde, sdon/sdon, sgd/sd, (w3), to say OEP2 (20) see, (impert), tell, say MT18:17 sel m . a sail sl, (adj), good, excellent BR (9) selen, (sf), grant; gift MT7:11 self adj . self, same, very sellan, sealde, sealdon, selden, (w1), to give; sell; yield IOP (18) slran onne, more than MT21:36 sendan to send sende 3sg.pa.t . has sent senep, (sm), mustard MT13:31 so feminine of se, s soc sick, ill seofon seven solas nom./acc.pl. of seolh seolfor n . silver seolh m . seal seomian to rest, abide son 5 to see son, seah, swon/son, sewen/sawen, to see OEP1 (9) sow>swan MT13:4 setl n . seat, throne sibb, (sf), love; peace; kinship MT10:12 sd wide, spacious sde adv . widely sde f . side se pres.t.sg. subjunctive of wesan and bon may be sie, (m) (893), victory, triumph OEP2 (5) sie-od victorious nation sie-wong m . field of victory sie-wong/wang, (m) (895), field of victory HL (28) sigor f . victory simle always, continuously sn his, her, its sinc n . treasure sin-caldu f . perpetual cold sincaldu, (f), perpetual cold HL (17) sinc-hroden adorned with jewels sind = sindon are singende pr.ptcp. singing s m . journey; time; power of movement semestan, t, at last, finally MT22:27 sian to travel sian afterwards, then, after sitt 3sg. pres. t. of sittan sittan 5 to sit, stay slp m . sleep slan 6 to strike, forge, slay

slan, (s6), to strike; stamp; forge; slay; break MT5:39 slite, (sm), slit; rent, tear; bite MT9:16 sl-heard cruelly hard smi, (sm), artisan, craftsman, smith; armorer MT13:55 smylte, (adj), mild, gentle HL (28) smyltness, (sf), serenity, tranquility, peace; calm MT8:26 smyrian, (w), to anoint MT6:17 sndan to take a meal snw m . snow snell bold, keen snoru, (sf), daughter-in-law MT10:35 snottor wise, prudent sfte adv . easily shton pa.t.pl. of san somod = samod together sna at once, soon; sna sw as soon as sorg, (f), sorrow HL (51) sorh-lo n . dirge s n . truth; t sum in truth sle, (adv), truly; indeed; now; then LK2:1 spc = sprc 3sg.pa.t . specan = sprecan spdan to be wealthy, prosper spdi, (adj) (921), prosperous; speedy; powerful HL (10) spell n . story, message spere n . spear spillan to destroy spilling f . waste spwan to spew, vomit spr f . speech sprc/sprcon pa.t.sg./pl. of sprecan sprecan 5 to speak sprican = sprecan stnihte=stnihte, (adj), stony, rocky MT13:5 st n . shore, beach, bank stale, (920), theft MT15:19 stn m . stone, rock, gem stn-clif n . rocky cliff standan 6 to stand starian to stare, gaze stae dat.sg. of st shore staol m . place, foundation stam m . vapour stap steep, lofty, fine stede, (sm), place; spot; position; station MT9:16 stefn = stemn f . voice stefn n . stem, root, prow, trunk stefn, (sf), voice; sound MT2:18

stemn=stefn MT12:19 stemnettan to stand firm sten m . odour, fragrance steorra m. star; pl. steorran steppan 6 to step, advance steran, (w), to correct; rebuke MT18:15 stgan 1 to ascend, step, move stgan, (s1), to move, go, go up; ascend, rise, mount; go down MT3:16 still still, quiet stpel, (sm), tower, steeple MT31:33 st, (adj), stiff, firm; fierce FLN (25) st-hycgende resolute stle stoutly, firmly, sternly st-md stern-hearted std/-on pa.t.sg./pl. of standan stl m . seat, throne stondan = standan stp pa.t.sg. of steppan stw, (f) (945), place AL (5) strc, (sn), rigor; violence; force MT11:12 strl m . arrow strt f . street strand m . shore, beach strang, (adj), strong, powerful, mighty MT12:29 stram m . stream stran to strew strenan, (w), to beget, bear (a child), MT22:24 strong-li mighty stynt 3sg. pres. t. of standan stran=steran MT18:15 styrian to stir, move styrian, (w2) (952), to stir; move ITB (14) styrung, (sf), motion; disturbance MT8:24 scendra, sucklings MT21:16 sugian, (w), to be/become silent MT20:31 sum, (indef.pron.), a certain; one; some; about IOP (14) sume pron . some sumor f . summer sun-bearo, (m), sunny grove HL (28) sundorsprc, (f), private conversation; council MT2:7 sungun>singan MT11:17 sunnan-setl-gong sunset sunne f . sun sunu m . son s south(wards) san adv . from the south s-dl m . southern part Srie pl . (men of) Surrey

Sseaxe pl . south Saxons Sseaxnaland Sussex suwodon>sugian MT20:31 sw so, as, like; thus sw ah, nevertheless MT21:30 sws beloved sw-hwr-sw wherever sw-hwt-sw whatever sw-hwel-sw whoever swr, (adj), heavy; grievous HL (51) sw-sw just like swefn, (sn), dream FLN (6) sw m . sound, music sweger, (sf), mother-in-law MT8:14 swele likewise sweltan, swealt, swulton, swolten, (s3) (969), to die IOP (10) swente pa.t.sg . afflicted sweng m . stroke, blow swora, (wm), neck, nape MT18:6 sweord = swurd sweotol clear sweotole, (adv) (972), clearly AL (25) sweotolian, (w), to show; reveal, make manifest MT16:21 swerian to swear swte sweet swcan, (s1) (974), to turn from; desert MT11:6 swe, (adv), very, exceedingly; strongly OEP2 (3) swgian, sgode, swigadon, esgod, (976), to be still; keep silent OEP2 (17) swimman 3 to swim swingan, (s8), to beat, strike; scourge MT10:17 swe adv . strongly, very swor adv . more swungon>swingan MT21:35 swurd n . sword swutelian=sweotolian MT16:21 swyl such swyle adv . likewise, as if, like swran=swora MT18:6 swe = swe swre, (adj), stronger: right (hand, foot, eye, etc.) MT5:29 s = se syb=sibb MT10:12 syl- see also selsyle>sellan, BR (8) sylf = self sylfa emphatic pron . himself sylfe dat.sg. or nom.pl. of emphatic pronoun: for himself; themselves sylian=sellan, MT16:26

syllan = sellan symble=symbel, (sn), feast, banquet FLN (27) syndri, (adj), single, separate; one each MT20:10 syngian, (w), to do wrong, sin, transgress MT18:15 synn f . sin synt = sind(on) syan = sian T, tcen token tcn, (n) (987), token; sign; sympton; miracle; signal HL (46)
tan, thte, thton, thted, (w1) (988), to teach, instruct; indicate; show; point out; prescribe IOP (11)

thte pa.t.sg. of tan tlan, (w), to blame; censure; accuse; slander; insult MT5:44 tlle, (adv), wickedly MT15:19 tam, (adj), tame, gentle; mild MT21:5 tah forth 3sg.pa.t. had recourse to taras m.pl. tears tel m. dye Temes Thames tona, (wm), anger, malice, hostility MT22:6 tonan, (w), to injure; annoy; grieve MT20:13 toian, (w), to divide by ten; tithe; take a tenth MT23:23 t teeth pron. they, them; the; those , (adv), then; when DPA (14) m = m r adv. there, where ra = ra re gen./dat.sg. of so r-on inside it r-onan towards it s adv. from that time, after that s conj. because s pron. gen.sg. his, its, of it, of the s-e from the time that t (neuter) the, that, it t t that which tte conj. = t so that, in order that afian, (w), to allow; suffer; permit; agree MT7:4 m = m that, the, those (dative) n = m = m anc m. thanks ancian to thank anne than anon from there r = r ra gen.pl. their, of them, of the, of those s pron. this, these

- conj. when -e relative pron. who e ... e (either) ... or 2sg.acc./dat.pron. thee, you e him to whom instrumental = e relative particle: who, that, which; ah hwere, (adv), nevertheless, however MT11:24 ah e although ah yet, none the less, however; ah, (conj), though, nevertheless OEP2 (3) eahte pa.t.sg. of ean eahte>ean, to cover, thatch HL (37) earf f. need earf, (sf), need MT6:8 earfende, (adj), needy DPA (20) earle terribly, severely aw, (sm), custom, habit; morals; manner FLN (13) e you (singular), yourself accusative singular pron. ean to cover, thatch een, (sf), thatch; covering; roof; house MT8:8 en, (sm), servant; retainer; nobleman; master IOP (16) enle adv. in the manner of a thane h, (conj), although MT21:29 enan to think, consider enden whilst ne>en, MT5:25 enian to be stretched out od f. people, nation oden m. lord oden-mdmas m. princely treasures odnes gen.sg. of oden of, (sm), thief, robber MT6:19 os see es eostru, (f) (1074), darkness ITB (2) ow m. servant owan, (w), to serve; wait on MT4:10 erscelflr, (sfm), threshing floor MT3:12 es m., os f., this n. (adj. and pron.) this et = t icgan, (s5), to eat, taste, consume MT15:2 ider thither, to that place n 2sg.poss.pron. thy, of thee; your, of you inan to appear, seem ing n. thing, circumstance, business hte pa.t.sg. thought olian, -ode, -don, -ed, (w2), to suffer, endure, tolerate; toil; remain DPA (20) on instrumental = (2nd)

onan from there, thence onc = anc one acc.sg. of se onne then, when; than onne.onne, if/when.then OEP1 (23) rg, (f), time OEP1 (5)
raan, rade, -don, -d, (w2), chastise, reprove, rebuke, reproach; punish; torture, torment DPA (8)

rat, (m), troop; band BW:4 ro three rora gen.pl. of ro ridda third re three rim dat.pl. of re ritti thirty roterung, (sf), groaning; wailing, lamentation MT2:18 rwian to suffer
rym=rymm, (sm), crowd, multitude; host, troop; noise; uproar; torrent; violence; force, power, might HL (36)

rym-fst glorious rymsetl=rymseld, (sn), seat of honor; tribunal; throne MT5:34 2sg.nom. pron. thou, you hte pa.t.sg. seemed urfan to need urh, (adv), by means of; through HL (41) urh-drifan = urh-drifon 3pl.pa.t. of urh-drfan urh-drfan 1 to pierce urhfr, (n) (1099), an inner, secret place MT24:26 urhwunian, -ode, -edon, -od, (w2) (1304), to remain; continue; persevere DP (1) send thousand wan, (s1), to wash, bathe MT6:17 weorh, (adj), bent, crooked; perverse MT17:17 (in) the, (by) the; instrumental form, sometimes with comparatives: as in hefiran the heavier conj. because -ls conj. lest -ls-e conj. lest yll, (pron), such, such a MT18:5 ynan = inan yncan, hte, hton, eht, to seem (to someone) OEP1 (15) s this stre=estre, (adj), dark, gloomy; obscure; sad, mournful MT4:16 stro, stru f.pl. darkness td, (sf), time; hour; season DPA (6) tintreg, (sn), torture, torment; punishment; affliction MT4:24 tr m. glory tr-fst glorious ta, (plu), bon ta, to be granted MT21:22 t adv. too t ealdre, (adv), ever at all HL (35) t prep. to(wards)

t-berstan to break tbrdan, (w), to broaden, widen; spread out MT23:5 tbrecan, (s4), to break; ruin MT9:16 tbrsan, (w), to bruise; shatter, break to pieces MT21:44 tcwsan, (w), to crush; destroy MT12:20 tcyme, (sm), coming, advent, arrival MT24:3 tdlan, (1016), to divide; separate; distribute AL (16) taan, (+dat.) (adv), in addition to, also, besides DPA (8) tforan, (prep), before; above, over; beyond MT14:22 t-gdere adv. together t-anes towards, against tnes, (prep), against; towards; to MT8:28 tyfe, (adv), as a gift, freely MT10:8 t-hweorfan to disperse t-hwurfon pa.t.pl. of t-hweorfan tl a tool t-licgan 5 to lie between, divide, separate tollere, (sm), tax collector; publican torht bright tsamnian, (w2) (1025), to assemble; collect BR (8) tsltan, (s1), to tear asunder; rend; wound; tear up MT7:6 tsomme, (adv), together MT1:18 ttorfian, (w), to toss, cast about MT14:24 t-weard towards tweard, (adj), imminent; impending MT2:13 tworpenness, (sf), destruction, devastation MT24:15 trow f. faith, pledge trow n. tree, Cross trymmian, (w), to draw up, encourage, array CHRON A:430 tumbian, (w), to tumble, leap; dance vigorously MT14:6 tn m. enclosure, residence, village tunece, (wf), tunic; coat/cloak FLN (23) tw two twfan to divert, sunder twa gen.pl. of two twen two twonian, (w), to doubt, hesitate, be uncertain MT14:31 twrde, (adj), discordant; disagreeing; inconsistent MT12:25
tyhtan, tyhte, tyhton, thyten, (1049), to draw, sketch; incite, provoke; urge, stir; to suggest FLN (29)

tyrnan, tyrnede, tyrndon, etyrned, to turn OEP2 (4) U ufan adv . from above undwsendl, (adj), inextinguishable; unquenchable MT3:12 un-rmedlicu countless un-secgendle indescribable un-befohten unopposed unc dual pron . us (two) unc, (pro, dat/acc dual), us two MT3:15

unc, (adj), unknown IOP (20) under under, among underfh>underfn MT10:14 under-fng/-on 3sg./pl. pa.t. of under-fn underfn, (s7), to receive; undertake; accept MT19:11 underietan, (s5), to note; perceive; mark; undrstand; know MT7:16 underniman, (s4), to understand; receive; accept MT19:12 underntd, (sf), the third hour, 9 a.m. MT20:3 un-earg = un-earh adj . brave unfeorr, (adv/adj), not far from; near MT8:30 un-forc excellent, noble un-forht unafraid un-forwandiendle bravely, boldly un-fri m . hostility un-eli unlike un-elimp n . misfortune ungetrwsian, (w), to offend MT24:10 un-hanle boldly unhold, (adj), ungracious; unfavorable; unfriendly; hostile MT13:28 un-ele with difficulty unnan to grant, allow unriht, (n), injustice; vice; sin; crime OEP1 (23) unrihthman, (w), to fornicate; commit adultery MT5:27 un-rm countless number un-rt sad, dejected un-ryht unright, wrongful un-sceth-i innocent unscyldi, (adj), guiltless, innocent; undeserved MT12:7 unsme, (adj), rough HL (26) un-stille unhappy, restless un-anc m . displeasure; his un-ances against his will unwogen, (pp), unwashed MT15:20 untrumnyss, (sf), weakness; infirmity; disease MT4:23 un-wcle strongly unwederle, (adv), stormy MT16:3 un-wemme undefiled unwemme, (adj), undefiled HL (41) up up up-ganga m . passage re poss. pron . our, ours urnan = urnon pa.t.pl . ran urnon>iernan MT8:28 rum poss.pron., dat.pl. our s us, ourselves si acc. us t holian, to pluck out; root out t out tan adv . from outside, from abroad

te out, outside e pa.t.sg. of unnan: granted, allowed on pa.t.pl. of unnan: granted (+ gen .) W w, (interj.), woe DP (2) wc slender, weak wcian to weaken wadan 6 to go, advance; tread, traverse wdl, (f), poverty HL (50) wdla, (adj), poor OEP1 (15) wfels, (smn), covering; mantle; cloak; dress; cloathing, garment MT5:40 wfersn f . spectacle w m . wave wl-fre greedy for slaughter wlhrow, (adj), savage; bloodthirsty OEP1 (12) wl-sleaht m . slaughter wl-spere n . slaughterous spear wlstw, (sf), place of slaughter; battlefield IOP (7) wl-wulf m . slaughter wolf, warrior wpen, (sn), weapon OEP2 (19) wpman, (sm), man, male MT19:4 wr f . covenant wre pa.t.sg.subjve were, were to be wron pa.t.pl . were ws pa.t.sg . was wstm, (f) (1179), fruit; produce; vegetation AL (3) wter n . water wl! alas! waldend = wealdend wand pa.t.sg. of windan wandian, (w), to hestitate; to fear (someone) MT22:16 wang, (m), field FLN (11) wanhl, (adj), ill, sick MT15:30 wann dark warnian, (w), to beware of, wary of MT16:6 warop, (sn), shore, beach MT13:2 wst 2sg.pres.t. of witan to know wt 1sg. pres.t. of witan to know w we wa m . woe, misery Walas m.pl . Celts, British, Welsh weald, (m), wood HL (13)
wealdan, (s7) (1193), weold, weoldon, weolden, to have power over; to control; wield ITB (13)

wealdend m . lord weard adv. towards weard m . guardian weardian to occupy, dwell wearm warm

wear pa.t.sg. of weoran wear=weor, (sn), worth, value, prize BW:6 wa-tcen, (n), trace/sign of grief HL (46) weax n . wax
weaxan, wex, wexon, weaxen, (s7) (1200), to grow; grow up; grow great; to be produced IOP (17)

wecg, (m) (1201), wedge; deposit of metal/ore AL (17) weder n . weather we m . way; on we away wegan, wg, wgon, wegen, (1204), to move; bear; carry; bring; transport BOM (3) wefrend, (m), wayfarer, passerby DP (10) wgon pa.t.pl. of wegan wela, (m), wealth, prosperity HL (50) weler, (smf) (1206), lip MT15:8 weli, (adj) (1207), wealthy, rich; opulent AL (2) wel-willendnes f . benevolence wna m . expectation
wnan, wnde, wndon, ewnden, to expect, wait for; look for; believe; think MT18:1

wendan, (w1), to turn; return; change DP (13) wndon pa.t.pl. of wnan wendon pa.t.pl. of wendan weng=wang, (wn), jawbone; cheek-bone; jaw; cheek MT5:39 wod, (sn), herb; grass; weed; pasture MT6:30 wofod, (snm), altar MT5:23 weoloc m.pl . whelks, cockles weoloc-reada scarlet weoloc-scielle f.pl . cockle-shells weoloc-scill, (f) (1212), cockle AL (8) weoloc-tel, (m) (1212), scarlet dye of weoloc AL (11) wopon pa.t.pl. of wpan weorc n . work, fortress weorod = werod weoroldesla, (f.plu.), prosperity, wealth DP (12) weorpan, (s5), to throw, cast away MT7:6 weoran, (s3), to happen; come to pass; be (aux) LK2:1 weorian to adorn, honour weorli exalted weorle worthily weorscipe, (sm), worth, respect, honor MT13:57 weoruld-irmu, (f) (1217), misery of this world DP (2) wpan 7 to weep wer m . man werg m . felon werian to defend werian, -ede, -odon, -edon, (w2), to clothe; to wear DPA (2) wri adj . weary werod, (sn), body of troops; host FLN (12) wesan to be west west

Westcentingas m.pl. men of w. Kent wste adj . waste, deserted wsten, (smfn), waste; wilderness; desert MT3:3 wexan = weaxan w n, f . a dwelling w, (snmf), enclosure; house; camp; castle; street MT6:2 wicg n . horse wian to lodge, stay wcing m . viking, pirate wing, (sm), sea-robber, pirate; Viking OEP2 (8) wd adj . wide wde adv . widely wdost adv . most widely wieldan to have power over wierdan to spoil, deteriorate wierdan=wirdan, (1258), injure, hurt, damage; annoy AL (13) wiergan, (w), to scold; abuse; curse; despise MT15:4 wf n . woman, wife w n . war, battle wiga, (m), warrior OEP1 (12) wend = wiend m . warrior w-heard brave in war w-plea m . war-play, battle w-haga m . phalanx wiht f . creature, (any)thing wihte adv . at all; mid wihte by any means wilde wild wile 3sg. pres. t. of willan wilie, (f), basket, bushel MT14:20 willa m . will, wish, what one wishes willan to be willing, wish wilna gen.pl. of willa wilnian to desire, be desirous of (+ thing desired in the genitive) Wiltn Wilton Wiltnscr Wiltshire wn n. wine wind m . wind win>winnan MT24:7 windan, (s3), to wind, twist, circle about, brandish wine-trow f . pledge wn-eard m . vineyard winnan, (s3), contend against; struggle MT5:39 winter m., n. winter winter-e-weorp, (n), winter storm HL (52) winter-scr m . winter shower winter-stund f . winter hour wnwringa, (wm), winepress MT21:33 ws wise, learned

wsian to guide wiste pa.t.sg. of witan wit dual pron. we (two) wita, (wm), sage; elder; advisor, counselor FLN (5) witan m.pl. counsellors, parliament witan to know wite imperative of witan: know!, be assured! wte n . torture wte, (sn), punishment; perdition; torment FLN (17) wi ... weard towards wi prep. against, near, by, from, in return for wi, (prep), beside MT13:1 wiftan, (adv), from behind; behind, after MT9:20 wierrde, (adj), opposed, wicked; perverse MT16:23 wierweard, (adj), rebellious; hostile; inconsistent MT12:25 wierwinna, (wm), opponent, rival, adversary, enemy MT5:25 wieondan, (adv), round about MT3:5 wiinnan adv . within, inside wisacan, (s6), to oppose; forsake; deny MT10:33 wi-on-e provided that witan outside wlta, (m) (1279), nausea; loathing IOP (2) wlanc proud, exulting wltan 1 to look wlite m . beauty wliti, (adj), beautiful HL (7) wlitiian to make beautiful wlonc = wlanc wd/-on pa. t .sg./pl. of wadan wdon>wadan, wod, wodon, waded, (1169), to go; pass; proceed BOM (1) wolcen, (n),cloud; sky HL (27) wolcnum dat.pl. of wolcen wolde pa.t.sg. would, wanted to, was willing, wished woldon pl. of wolde wong, (m), plain HL (7) wp m . weeping, lamentation wp, (m), weeping, lamentation HL (46) word-botung f . word-pledge, promise worhte 3sg.pa.t. of wyran worhton pa.t.pl. of wyran wor-li exalted wormynd, (f), honor; glory; distinction BW:8 woruld f . world woruldwela, (wm), riches; mammon MT6:24 ws, (n) (1289), juice; moisture BR (3) wracu, (f), misery HL (46) wr angry, hostile, bitter, cruel wrecan, wrc. wrcon, ewrcen, to avenge, take revenge OEP2 (8)

wrgan, (w), to provoke; impeach; accuse MT12:10 wren m . trick, artifice wrda>wrdian, to grow; flourish HL (27) wrdian to grow, flourish wudu, (m), wood; forest DPA (13) wudu-holt n . wood, forest wuduholt, (n), wood, forest HL (29) wuldor, (sn), glory FLN (33) wulf m . wolf wund adj . wounded wund f . a wound wunderli wonderful wundon pa.t.pl. of windan wundrian to wonder wundrum wondrously wunian to dwell, remain, stay wur- see also weorwurde 3sg.pa.t.subjunctive of weorthan would be wurdon pa.t.pl. of weorthan wurpen>weorpan MT7:6 wylian=wilie MT14:20 wynli, (adj), pleasant; joyful HL (29) wynn f . joy wynnum>wyn, with joy; joyfully HL (13) wynstre, (adj), left MT6:3 wynsum, (adj), charming, delightful, pleasant HL (13) wyran to make, do, fashion, create wyrcan, worhte, worhton, worht, (1308), to work, labor; make, create; build DP (12) wyrean, worhte, worhton, worhten, to make, fabricate OEP1 wyrende pr.ptcp. of wyran wyrd, (sf), event; fate; fortune; destiny FLN (2) wyrdan, e-, to harm; ruin, destroy HL (19) wyrhta, (m), maker, creator HL (9) wyrn>wirnan, MT5:41 wyrnan to refuse, withhold wyrt, (sf), plant, herb; vegetable; root IOP (2) wyrtruma, (wm), root, root-stock; origin MT3:10 Y yfel m. evil, wickedness, harm ylca same, very yldestan=ildestan, (super.adj), oldest DPA (10) yldo = yldu yldu f. age, old age yldu, (f), old age HL (47) ymb-clyppan to embrace ymbe about, after, concerning, around ymbhoga, (wm), consideration; care; anxiety MT6:34 ymb-hwyrft m. circuit, world

ymbhdi, (adj), anxious; solicitous; careful; suspicious; concerned MT6:25 ymbscrdan, (w), to clothe, be clothed MT6:25 ymb-sittend m. one sitting nearby ymbtan prep. around yrfenuma, (wmf), heir, successor MT21:37 yrfeweardness, (sf), inheritance FLN (21) yrmu f. misery, miserable deed, crime yrmu,-a, (f), misery; crime; poverty HL (47) yrnende pr.ptcp. running yrre angry, fierce yro f. cowardice, slackness temest, (adj), uttermost, extreme; last MT5:26 f. wave an to lay waste -faru, (f), flood HL (39) -hengest wave-steed, ship ytt>etan MT9:11