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BHT 412 MM 06 MR and TR
BHT 412 MM 06 MR and TR
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
VOLUME 6
MAIN ROTOR/MAIN ROTOR
DRIVE SYSTEM
NOTICE
The instructions set forth in this manual, as supplemented or modified by Alert
Service Bulletins (ASB) and other directions issued by Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc.
and Airworthiness Directives (AD) issued by the Federal Aviation Administration,
shall be strictly followed.
Bell Helicopter
COPYRIGHT NOTICE A Subsidiary of Textron Inc.
COPYRIGHT 2001 POST OFFICE BOX 482 *FORT WORTH, TEXAS 76101
BELL ® HELICOPTER INC.
AND BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC.
A DIVISION OF TEXTRON CANADA LTD.
PN Rev. 2
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
MAIN ROTOR
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 1
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
FIGURES
Figure Page
Number Title Number
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
MAIN ROTOR
62-1. MAIN ROTOR HUB AND BLADES missing, apply new marking prior to removal (Chapter
11).
The main rotor hub and blade consists of the hub, four
main rotor blades and four pitch horns. Each main
rotor blade is connected to hub by either two fixed ... ...
diameter bolts or one fixed diameter bolt on leading CAUTION
edge side of rotor blade and an expandable bolt on
trailing edge side of rotor blade. The purpose of
expandable bolts (when used) is to facilitate removal USE HOIST WITH MINIMUM CAPACITY
of bolts when rotor blades are folded. The main rotor OF 1000 POUNDS (454 KILOGRAMS).
droop restraint assembly attaches to lower damper
bridges and to attach lugs of lower cone seat, (four 2. Attach sling (4) to hoist with minimum capacity of
places) and will minimize yoke flexing during static 1000 pounds (454 kilograms). Position hoist directly
rotor blade droop. over center of gravity of rotor blade to be removed.
Attach sling straps around rotor blade. Take up slack
with hoist.
NOTE
Use of expandable rotor blade bolt instead
of standard rotor blade retention bolt is
optional. CAUTION
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6. Slide rotor blade (3) from spindle (1). Lower rotor LIQUID MUST BE GROUNDED TO
blade and place in a suitable blade rack. MAINTAIN ELECTRICAL CONTINUITY.
DRYCLEANING SOLVENT IS
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
I
015-300-109 and sub. or for any blade
finished with polyurethane paint. b. Nicks, scratches, gouges or dents on
fiberglass surfaces are acceptable without repair
3. Coat rotor blades with wax (C-412). provided fibers are not broken or cause delamination.
If fibers are broken or delaminations develop, refer to
BHT-412-CR&O manual.
62-5. Inspection
c. Scratches, gouges or nicks that penetrate one
1. Inspect leading edge abrasion strip (3, figure 62- more layers of upper and lower skins (11 and 13),
or more layers of upper and lower skins (11 and 13),
2) and splice covers (4 and 9) as follows: but do not damage core (14) may be repaired (BHT-
412-CR&O).
a. Return main rotor blade to Bell Helicopter
Textron for replacement of leading edge abrasion strip d. Holes in skin outboard of station 90.0 may be
under the following conditions: repaired (BHT-412-CR&O).
(1) Leading edge deformation due to e. Nicks or notches in extreme trailing edge strip
abrasion. (12) of blade less than 0.120 in. (3.04 mm) in depth
are acceptable if polished out over distance of at least
2.0 in. (50.8 mm) each side of nick or notch.
(2) Edge voids deeper than 0.50 in. (12.7
millimeters). f. Nicks or scratches in erosion shield (10, detail
A) are acceptable provided there is no penetration.
(3) Holes, cracks or tears. Excessive damage requires erosion shield
replacement at BHT authorized repair station.
b. Nicks, scratches or sharp dents not exceeding
0.010 in. (0.254 mm) are acceptable if polished NOTE
smooth. Non-sharp dents not exceeding 0.015 in.
(0.381 mm) are acceptable. If damage exceeds A void is defined as any unbonded area.
inspection requirements replace abrasion strip (3) and/ Many sub-definitions of voids are often
or splice covers (4 or 9). used, such as lack of adhesive, gas pocket,
misfit, etc. This manual makes no
distinction among these sub-definitions, but
2. Inspect fretting pads (8) for cracks and adhesive groups all such unbonded areas under the
voids. If cracks are found or edge voids are in excess general term, void. Inspect for voids using a
of 0.25 in. (6.35 mm), notify Bell Helicopter Support small steel tapping hammer similar to BHT
Representative. tool number T-75449-2 on all surfaces.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
NOTE
MINIMUM CAPACITY FOR HOIST
LOCKWIRE (C-405)
NOTE
412-M-62-1
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STATION STATION
8. Fretting pad
9. Splice cover (outboard)
10. Erosion shield
11. Upper skin
12. Trailing edge strip
13. Lower skin
14. Core
15. Spar
SECTION A-A
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6. Inspect for voids under leading edge abrasion 62-7. Installation
strips (3) and skin of main rotor blade bonded
assembly (2). If any voids are found, refer to BHT-412- MATERIALS REQUIRED
CR&O manual for limitation and authorized repair.
6. Touch up finish of repaired areas (BHT-412- 2. Attach straps of sling (4) around blade (3). Hoist
CR&O). and align blade with hub.
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
3. Guide blade (3) into spindle (1) per color code limits, latch spring clip of bolt handle (9) on core pin of
and align bolt holes. expandable bolt (10).
4. Apply corrosion preventive compound (C-102) to d. Install safety lock hair pin (12) to hold bolt
mating surfaces of blade bolts (2) and (if being used) handle (9) in down position. If force required to push
expandable bolts (10). handle down is not within limits, accomplish the
following step.
5. Install rotor blade bolt (2) through spindle (1) and 7. For standard blade bolts, accomplish the
rotor blade (3) in leading edge bolt hole. Use blade following:
bolt tool (T101266) to install bolt (2). Do not install nut
(6) at this time. If standard bolt is being installed in aft a. Install washer (5) and nut (6).
hole, repeat procedure for trailing edge bolt.
b. Torque nut (6) 70 to 90 foot-pounds (95 to 122
N-m).
CAUTION . Install lock (7) on nut (6) and install plug (8) to
.................. secure lock (7) on nut (6).
EXPANDABLE BOLT (10), BLADE (3) AND d. Torque plug (8) 200 to 250 in.-lbs. (22.60 to
SPINDLE ARE COLOR CODED. 28.25 N-m). Secure plug (8) to lock (7) using lockwire
EXPANDABLE BOLT (10) AND ROTOR (C-405)
BLADE (3) SHALL BE INSTALLED IN
SAME SPINDLE FROM WHICH 38. After all four main rotor blades are installed, track
REMOVED. IF FOR ANY REASON main rotor blades (Chapter 18) and perform functional
EXPANDABLE BOLT (10), ROTOR BLADE check flight BHT-412-FM.
(3) AND SPINDLE COMBINATION ARE
CHANGED, EXPANDABLE BOLT (10) 62-8. MAIN ROTOR HUB
SHALL BE ADJUSTED AS DESCRIBED
BELOW. ~The main rotor hub consists of two titanium yokes,
each of which mounts two steel spindles in
6. For helicopters with expandable bolt installed in elastomeric bearings and elastomeric dampers. Each
aft blade hole, accomplish the following: spindle has two spindle lugs for mounting a rotor
blade. Rotor blade pitch control is achieved by means
a. Raise bolt handle (9) on expandable bolt (10). of a pitch horn attached to inboard end of each
spindle. The opposite end of each pitch horn is
b. Install expandable bolt (10) in spindle (1) and attached to a pitch link. The pitch links are attached to
blade (3) in trailing edge hole with handle positioned the rotating controls. The main rotor hub is attached to
as shown in view A-A. mast by a procedure which does not require
application of large torque values to hub retaining nut.
c. Push down on bolt handle (9). Force required The cap assembly, which secures main rotor hub to
to push handle down should be 50 to 75 pounds (222 mast, is threaded onto mast and is also bolted to hub
to 334 N) measured at end of handle. If force is within with eight bolts.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SWE 13875 Transportation Stand 8. Remove sealant from joint between cap assembly
SWE 13875-30 Adapter (3) and main rotor hub (5) with sharp plastic scraper.
T101263-105 Adapter
(Part of T101263-101)
NAS6208-9 Bolt
Part of T101263-101) 10. Remove bolts (1) and washers (2).
3. Remove bolt (13, figure 62-3) and washers (14) 12. Place sling (T101626) (2, figure 62-4) on a hoist
securing pitch link (19) to pitch horn (15). Secure pitch with minimum capacity of 1000 pounds (454 kg). Hoist
link (19) to main rotor mast (8). Disconnect remaining sling (2) into position above main rotor hub (1).
three pitch links (19). Secure pitch links (19) to main Position sling straps around main rotor hub (1) as
rotor mast (8). shown on figure 62-4.
4. Cut and remove lockwire from bolts (9). 13. Check that adapter (6, figure 62-4) with support
assembly (5), adapter (4), and bolt (3) are installed on
5. Remove bolts (9) and washers (10). maintenance transport stand (7).
NOTE
CAUTION If adapter (6) with support (5), adapter (4)
.................... and bolt (3) are installed on maintenance
transport stand (7), proceed to step 14. If
WHEN REMOVING SEALANT FROM not installed, perform steps 13. and 14.
HUB, USE PLASTIC OR BRASS TOOLS
ONLY.
14. Install adapter (6) on maintenance transport
stand (7).
6. Remove sealant from threaded holes in lower
cone (11) of main rotor hub (5) adjacent to where bolts
(9) were removed. Remove sealant with plastic or 15. Install adapter (4) on support assembly (5) and
brass tools to prevent damage to rotor hub. secure with bolt (3).
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
20
21 LOCKWIRE (C-405)
BOLT HEADS TOGETHER
25 TO 28 FT-LB / / /
(33.90 TO 37.96 N-m)
TORQUE
37 TO 42 FT-LB 47
41
DETAIL B
After Installation of
412-704-114-101 kit and
412 S/N 33101 and sub.
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
NOTES
1. Droop restraint arm length (dimension A)
to be adjusted with weight, brackets and
associated hardware removed per rigging
procedures.
412-M-62-3-3
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
NO.3
NO. 6 NO. 8
DETAIL D NO. 4
UPPER CONE
TORQUE SEQUENCE
DETAIL E NO. 5
TORQUE SEQUENCE
412-M-62-3-4
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
412-M-62-35
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
MAST NUT
412-M-62-3-6
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
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Rev. 5 Page 17
16. Hoist main rotor assembly (1) approximately 2.0 SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
in. (50 mm) and remove upper cone (4, figure 62-3).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
17. Hoist main rotor hub (5) clear of main rotor mast
(8). T101626 Sling Assembly
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 4. Hoist main rotor hub assembly (1) clear of
adapter (4).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-304 Solvent
CAUTION
304).
ENSURE CORROSION PREVENTIVE
62-11. Inspection COMPOUND DOES NOT COME IN
CONTACT WITH TEFLON OF CONE OR
MATERIALS REQUIRED 7. Position lower cone (11) on main rotor mast (8)
with beveled side up.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. with beveled side
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 8. Hoist main rotor hub (5) into position above main
rotor mast (8).
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
9. Align master tooth of splined plate in main rotor
C-102 Corrosion Preventive hub (5) with master tooth of main rotor mast (8)
Compound splines.
C-396 Sealant
C-405 Lockwire 10. Carefully lower main rotor hub (5) onto main rotor
mast (8) until the upper cone seat (12) is supported by
C-447 Lockwire splines on main rotor mast.
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
11. Remove sling (2, figure 62-4) from main rotor hub 25. Check torque of bolts (9) after every flight during
(5, figure 62-3). rotor smoothing process until torque is maintained.
12. Install lower cone (11)(11) which was previously 26. Fill threaded holes in lower cone seat of main
coated with corrosion preventive compound, on main
rotor mast (8) with beveled side down. rotor hub (5) in area above bolts (9). area at lower
cone (11) to main rotor mast (8) interface, and gap
13. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-102) under the heads and to the shanks 396).
of bolts (9).
14. Slide upper cone (4) into position and install bolts NOTE
(9) with washers (10) under bolt heads. Do not torque Small passageway must remain open at
bolts (9) at this time. lower cone split to vent space between
mast and hub.
15. Install cap assembly (3) on main rotor mast (8),
and torque cap assembly to approximately 25 foot-
pounds (33.8 N-m) to ensure cone is seated. 27. Position pitch link (19) in pitch hom (15).
16. Loosen cap assembly until holes in cap assembly 28. Coat bolt (13) with corrosion preventive
flange are aligned with threaded holes in upper cone compound (C-102).
seat (12). If cap assembly has been loosened less
than half the distance between holes, loosen one
additional hole for installation of bolts (1). 29. Install bolt (13), washer(14), washer(16), and nut
(17) with head of bolt (13) in direction of rotation.
17. Apply a bead of sealant (C-396) around cap
assembly (3) where cap assembly joins main rotor hub
(5). NOTE
Verify that the thickness of the pitch horn
18. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive (15) and two washers (14 and 16) exceeds
the spindle length of the bolt (13). If not,
eight bolts (1). add one NAS1149C0532R washer between
nut (17) and washer (16).
19. Install eight bolts (1) with washers (2) under bolt
heads, and torque bolts (1) in sequence and steps
(detail D). 30. Torque nut (17) 100 to 140 in.-Ibs. (11.30 to 15.82
N-m). Install cotter pin (18).
20. Secure bolts (1) in pairs using lockwire (C-447).
31. Repeat steps 27, 28, and 29 for installation of
21. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive remaining pitch links.
compound (C-101) to head of bolts (1).
22. Check torque of bolts (1) after every flight during NOTE
rotor smoothing process until torque is maintained.
Main rotor hub can remain on maintenance
23. Torque bolts (9) in sequence and steps (detail E), transportation stand (1, figure 62-4) or be
and secure bolt heads in pairs using lockwire (C-405). installed on helicopter for accomplishment
of rigging procedures.
24. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-101) to head of bolts (9) and washers. 32. Install main rotor blades (paragraph 62-7).
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
CAUTION
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
50. Torque bolts (39) 25 to 35 in.-lbs. (2.82 to 3.95 N- 54. Ensure main rotor rigging is within limits (Chapter
m). Secure with lockwire (C-405) to arm (43). 67).
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Bell Helicopter I BHT-412-MM-6
62-14. MAIN ROTOR CONTROLS 8. Remove lockwire from bolts (19) and remove
bolts (19) and washers (18).
The two major assemblies of main rotor controls are
hub and sleeve assembly and swashplate and support
assembly. The four pitch links, four rephasing levers, Carefully remove swashplate and support
one drive link, three swashplate links and collective assembly (1) from transmission.
lever, are also included in main rotor control
installation. The function of main rotor controls is to
transmit cyclic and collective input forces to the main 62.
rotor hub and blade assembly by means of the hub
and sleeve, swashplate and support, and MATERIALS REQUIRED
interconnecting links and tubes.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
62-15. SWASHPLATE AND SUPPORT ASSEMBLY
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
The swashplate and support assembly consists of the
outer rotating ring mounted through a duplex bearing C-304 Solvent
set on the inner non-rotating ring. The inner ring is
connected to the swashplate support by a gimbal ring
assembly. Servo actuator control tubes connect to two
trunnions on the inner ring assembly to tilt the ring in NOTE
the desired direction. The outer ring assembly tilts with Do not allow solvent to saturate trunnion
the inner ring assembly, but rotates independently with bearings, gimbal ring bearings or thrust
the rotating controls. bearings, gimbal ring bearings or thrust
bearing in swashplate inner ring.
62-16. Removal
Clean swashplate and support assembly (1, figure 62-
1. Remove main rotor hub and blade assemblies 5) with clean cloth damp with solvent (C-304).
(paragraph 62-3).
62-18.
62-18. Inspection
2. Remove hub and sleeve assembly (paragraph
62-29).
NOTE
3. Remove cotter pin (9, figure 62-5), nut (8),
washers (7 and 6), bolt (3) with washer (4) from clevis If records or physical appearance indicate
(5) and separate clevis (5) from trunnion (2). swashplate and support assembly has
been involved in an accident or incident,
4. Remove cotter pin (17) and remove nut (16) and refer to Chapter 5 for inspection
washers (14 and 15) from bolt (12). requirements.
5. Remove bolt (12) and washer (13) from clevis Refer to BHT-412-CR&O manual for instructions to
(11) and separate clevis (11) from trunnion (10). inspect swashplate and support assembly.
inspect swashplate and support assembly.
6. Remove cotter pin (26) and remove nut (25) and
washers (24 and 23) from bolt (21). 62-19. Repair
7. Remove bolt (21) and washer (22) from clevis Refer to BHT-412-CR&O manual for repair limits and
(20) and separate clevis (20) from trunnion (27). procedures.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
26
24
23
211
412-M-625
62-00-00
Page 24 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
Referto BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 9. Install bolt (3) with washer (4) under bolt head.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 10. Install nut (8) with washers (6 and 7) as required to
C-101 Corrosion Preventive attain proper thread engagement for cotter pin (9).
Compound Install cotter pin (9).
C-102
C-102 Corrosion
Corrosion Preventive
Preventive 11. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
Compound compound (C-101) to the head of bolt (3), washer (4),
C-405 Lockwire nut (8) with washers (6 and 7), and cotter pin (9).
3. Install bolts (19) with washers (18) under bolt 18. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
heads. Torque bolts (19) 130 to 140 in.-lbs. (14.69 to compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of bolt
15.82 N-m). (21).
4. Secure bolts (19) in pairs using lockwire (C-405). 19. Install bolt (21) with washer (22) under bolt head.
5. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive 20. Install nut (25) with washers (23 and 24) as
compound (C-101) to the heads of bolts (19) and required to attain proper thread engagement for cotter
washers (18). pin (26). Install cotter pin (26).
6. Install hub and sleeve assembly (paragraph 62- 21. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
33). compound (C-101) to the head of bolt (21), washer
(22), nuts (25) with washers (23) and (24), and cotter
7. Position clevis (5) on trunnion (2). pin (26).
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
The pitch links are composed of a tube, two swaged MATERIALS REQUIRED
inserts, two adjustable rod end bearings with lock nuts,
a nameplate and decal. The pitch link assemblies
connect the semi-circular pitch horn on the blade Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
spindle to the rephasing levers on hub and sleeve.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
62-22. Removal
b. Remove lockwire from bolt (21, figure 62-6) 1. Wipe pitch link (12) with clean cloth damp with
and remove bolt (21) with washer (22) from rephasing solvent (C-304).
lever (23).
c. Remove cotter pin (20A), nut (20), washer 2. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
(19), and bushing (18) from bolt (16).
62-24. Inspection
d. Remove bolt (16) with washer (17) and
bushing (18) from rephrasing lever (23). 1. Inspect pitch link assemblies (12, 15, 24, and 25,
figure 62-6) for damage in accordance with BHT-412-
e. Remove cotter pin (10A), nut (10), and washer CR&O manual.
(9) from bolt (6).
2. Inspect bushings (18) for cracks and damage
f. Remove bolt (6) with washer (7) and separate (BHT-412-CR&O).
pitch link (12) from pitch horn (5) and rephasing lever
(23).
3. Inspect bolts (6, 16, and 21) for thread damage
g. Repeat steps a. through d. to remove distortion and corrosion.
remaining pitch links.
4. Inspect rod end bearings (8 and 14) for wear
2. Removal of pitch link with uniball teflon lined (BHT-412-CR&O).
bearing.
62-25. Repair
a. With boost off, center cyclic and pull collective
up as high as possible. MATERIALS REQUIRED
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26
TORQUE 30 TO 40 IN-LB
(3.39 TO 4.52 N-m)
LOCKWIRE (C-405)
NOTE:
Verity that the thickness of pitch horn (5) and two washers
(7 and 9) exceeds the grip length of the bolt (6). If not, add one
NAS1149C0532R washer between nut (10) and washer (9)
(post ASB 412-982).
412-M-62-6-1
Figure 62-6. Main Rotor Pitch Link (Sheet 1 of 2)
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SERRATED
FACE
DETAIL A
ELASTOMERIC ROD END
BEARING UNI-BALL ROD END
BEARING
(4 PLACES)
29. Nut
30. Long bushing
B 32. Washer
412--62-6-2
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
62-26. Installation
NOTE
Repair is restricted to polishing out damage MATERIALS REQUIRED
and replacing rod end bearings, decal, and
nameplates. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
A
B
6.09 INCH 5.52 INCH
6.03 5.46
NOTE:
A After initial setting: Exposed threads on rod end bearings (dimensions "C" and "D")
must be equal within two threads.
After installation and rigging: Maximum exposed threads shall not exceed eleven at
dimensions "C" and eight at dimension "D".
412-M-62-7
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
412-M-62-8
a. Center cyclic to maintain swashplate level in b. Position upper end of pitch link (12, figure 62-
respect to mast. 6) in pitch horn (5).
b. Lower collective lever until down stop is c. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
contacted. compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of
bolt (6).
c. Rotate rotor until lower link of control system d. Install bolt (6), washer (7 and 9), and nut (10).
in which link (swashplate link or pitch link) is being
installed is directly forward of mast and over center
line of helicopter (within ±10°). All links of control NOTE
system shall be installed in this manner to ensure any
cyclic input to swashplate will not be a significant Verify that the thickness of the pitch horn (5)
factor. and two washers (7 and 9) exceeds the
spindle length of the bolt (6). If not, add one
NAS1149C0532R washer between nut (10)
3. To install pitch link with elastomeric bearing and washer (9).
proceed as follows:
e. Torque nut (10) 100 to 140 in.-lbs. (11.30 to
a. Install link so elastomeric bearing is within one 15.82 N-). nstal cotter pin (1A).
serration of being parallel to mast.
f. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-101) to the head of bolt (6) and washer
NOTE (7), washer (9), nut (10), and cotter pin (10A).
All bolts installed in rotating controls are to g. Position rod end bearing (14) on rephasing
be installed with heads in direction of lever (23) with serrated face of lower rod end bearing
rotation. facing bushing (18) as shown on detail A.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
h. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive f. Install short bushing (33) into inside flange of
compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of bracket (31). Detail B (pitch link lower end).
bolt (16).
g. Position bracket (31) at end of rephasing lever
i. Install bolt (16) with washer (17) under bolt (23) arm in alignment with rod end (14) and anti-
head. rotation pin (34).
j. Install bushing (18), washer (19) and nut (20). h. Install long bushing (30) into side of bracket
Do not torque nut (20) at this time. (31) with head of bushing opposite direction of rotation
as shown in detail B.
k. Ensure serrations of bushing (18) and rod end Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
i. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
bearing (14) are properly engaged.
bearing (14) compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of
bolt (16).
I. Install bolt (21) and washer (22), and torque
bolt (21) 30 to 40 in.-lbs. (3.39 to 4.52 N-m). j. Install washer (32) under head of bolt (16).
Push bolt (16) through bushings in bracket (31), rod
m. Secure bolt (21) to bushing (18) with lockwire end (14), and rephasing lever (23).
(C-405).
k. Install nut (29).
n. Torque nut (20) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.50 N-m). Install cotter pin (20A). I. Torque nut (29) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.60 N-m). Install cotter pin (28).
o. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-101) to head of bolt (16), washer (17), 5. Repeat steps 3. or 4., as applicable, to install
washer (19), nut (20), cotter pin (20A), washer (22), remaining pitch links.
and bolt (21).
6. Center rod end bearing (8) in pitch horn clevis (5).
4. To install pitch link with uniball teflon lined
bearing. 7. Torque nut (11) 120 to 150 in.-lbs. (13.56 to 16.95
N-m).
c. Install bolt (6), washer (7 and 9), and nut (10). 12. Repeat steps 1. through 10. to install remaining
12. Repeat steps 1. through 10. to install remaining
pitch links.
d. Torque nut (10) 100 to 140 in.-lbs. (11.30 to
15.82 N-m). Install cotter pin (10A). 62-27. HUB AND SLEEVE ASSEMBLY
e. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive The hub and sleeve assembly consists of four
compound (C-101) to the head of bolt (6) and washer rephasing levers and a rotating hub splined to mast
(7), washer (9), nut (10), and cotter pin (10A). and mounted through ball bearings on upper end of
62-00-00
Page 32 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
non-rotating collective sleeve. The collective hub and 8. Replace drive link rod end bearing (6) exceeding
sleeve operates between the swashplate and support maximum acceptable wear (BHT-412-CR&O).
assembly and mast, and is actuated by collective lever
attached to lower end. The inboard ends of rephasing 62-29. Removal
levers are connected to the hub. Prior to S/N 33108,
one rephasing lever is connected to the drive link and 1. Remove main rotor hub and blade assemblies
three rephasing levers are connected to swashplate (paragraphs 62-3 and 62-9).
links. On S/N 33108 and subsequent, or prior to S/N
33108 modified by T.B. 412-86-52, the rephasing 2. Cut and remove lockwire from dust boot (3, figure
levers are connected to two drive links and two 62-11). Remove dust boot (3) and spacer (2) from
swashplate links. The outboard ends of rephasing mast (1).
levers are connected to pitch horns by four pitch links
which transmit collective and cyclic control motions to 3. Prior to removal of hub and sleeve assembly,
the main rotor hub and blade assembly. measure spline wear on collective pitch drive plate set
(4) (paragraph 62-31).
62-28. Inspection of Teflon Lined Bearings
5. Grasp drive link (5) and attempt to move axially. 13. Cut and remove lockwire from bolt (16) and
Maximum acceptable axial wear in drive link rod end remove bolt (16), washer (17), collective lever pin (18),
bearing (teflon lined) (6) is 0.015 in. (0.381 mm). shim (19), and if installed, shim (19A).
6. Replace pitch link rod end bearings (1 and 9) 14. Index shim (19) for reinstallation in same location.
exceeding maximum acceptable wear (BHT-412-
CR&O). collective lever pin (18) on collective levers.
7. Replace swashplate link rod end bearing (7) 16. Cut and remove lockwire from four screws (10)
exceeding maximum acceptable in swashplate link rod and remove four screws (10) and remove bearing and
end bearing (BHT-412-CR&O). liner (9).
62-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
~~~~31
---------------- INCHES
(787.40 mm)
DETAIL A
SEE DETAIL A
...................
...-
;::..,<,r....\.
......
Page .4 . Iev.
Figure 62-9. Swashplate Link and Drive Link Bearings Work Aid
62-00-00
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
412-M-62-10
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 35
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SEE DETAIL B
31 . 30A
6
7
30 - 29 - 9 11
11
12
26, ,J,
25
TORQUE 15
30 TO 40 IN-LB ¢
(3.39 TO 4.52 N-n) 23 i^ (
62-00-00 30 TO 40 IN-LB
(3.39 TO 4.52 N-m)
412-M-62-11-1
62-00-00
Page 36 Rev. 5
32-
20
25A 35
27 26 TORQUE
165 TO 200 IN-LB
1. Mast
2. Spacer
3. Dust boot
4. Collective pitch drive plate set
5. Pitch link
6. Rephasing lever
7. Rephasing lever
8. Rephasing lever drive link
9. Bearing and liner DETAIL B
10. Screw
11. Safety washer 25. Steel washer S/N 33001 through
12. Cotter pin 25A. Interrupter bracket 33107 not modified
13. Nut 26. Cotter pin by T.B. 412-86-52
14. Collective lever 27. Nut
15. Washer (140-009D41S60) 28. Outer ring
16. Bolt 29. Collective sleeve
17. Steel washer 30. Swashplate link (412-010-406-111)
18. Collective lever pin 30A. Swashplate link
19. Shim 31. Rephasing lever
20. Bolt 32. Rephasing lever
21. Washer (140-007-25S-20C4) 33. Washer (140-009D41S60)
22. Anti-torque bushing 34. Safety washer
22A. Bushing 35. Cotter pin
23. Bolt 36. Nut
24. Steel washer 37. Swashplate link (412-010-406-113)
412M-62-11-2
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
17. Repeat step 16. to remove opposite bearing and 3. Inspect spacer (2) for damage and deterioration.
liner (9).
4. Measure spline wear on collective drive plate set
18. Remove collective pitch drive plate set (4) (7, figure 62-12).
(paragraph 62-43).
5. Inspect safety washers (11 and 34, figure 62-11)
19. Carefully lift hub and sleeve assembly from for distortion and cracks. Superficial damage is
swashplate. acceptable without repair.
62-30. Cleaning 6. Hold collective sleeve (29) and rotate hub. Check
bearing set by feel for looseness and/or binding. If
MATERIALS REQUIRED looseness and/or binding is detected, inspect in
accordance with procedures contained in BHT-412-
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. CR&O manual.
2. Inspect boot (3, figure 62-11) for tears, cracks, C-001 Grease
and deterioration.
C-101 Corrosion Preventive
Compound
NOTE C-102 Corrosion Preventive
The hub and sleeve assembly must be Compound
installed on main rotor mast to accomplish C
the following step.Lockwire
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Page 38 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
1. Mast
2. Magnet
3. Dial indicator
4. Indicator probe
5. Bolt
6. Hub assembly
NOTES 7. Drive plate set
NOTES:
62-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Apply grease (C-001) to splines of mast and d. Install bolt (20) with washer (21) under head of
collective pitch drive plate set (4, figure 62-11). bolt.
2. Install collective pitch drive plate set (4) if not e. Install washer (25) and nut (27) on bolt (20).
previously accomplished (paragraph 62-45). Do not torque nut (27) at this time.
3. Carefully position hub and sleeve assembly on f. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
mast (1). compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of
bolt (23).
11. Install safety washer (34), with raised lip toward b. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
swashplate link bearing, and nut (36). compound (C-102) under the head and to the shank of
bolt (20).
12. Torque nut (36) 480 to 690 in.-lbs. (54.2 to 77.9
N-m). Install cotter pin (35). c. Install washer (21) under bolt head (20).
13. To install swashplate link assembly with d. Slide bushing (22A) into swashplate outer ring
elastomeric bearings, proceed as follows: (28).
62-00-00
Page 40 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
e. Install bolt (20) with washer (10) through 1. Remove rephasing lever (2, figure 62-13) with
bushing (22A), swashplate link (30), and outer ring swashplate (3) link attached as follows:
(28).
a. Remove pitch link (1) with uniball or
f. Install interrupter bracket (25A) and nut (27). elastomeric rod end bearings from rephasing lever (2)
(paragraph 62-22).
g. Torque nut (27) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.60 N-m) and secure with cotter pin (26). b. Remove swashplate link (3) with uniball or
elastomeric rod ends from rephasing lever (2)
15. Repeat steps 13a. through 13k. to install (paragraph 62-41).
remaining swashplate link.
c. Remove cotter pin (4), nut (5), washer (6), bolt
16. Position bearing and liner (9) on collective sleeve (7), washer (8), and washers (9). Discard cotter pin (4).
(29) and install four screws (10).
d. Lift rephasing lever (3) from hub (10).
17. Torque screws (10) evenly 20 to 25 in.-lbs. (2.26
to 2.82 N-m). e. Repeat step 1 for remaining rephasing levers
with swashplate links attached.
18. Secure screws (10) together in pairs using
lockwire (C-405). 2. Remove rephasing lever (11) with drive link (12)
as follows:
19. Repeat steps 16. through 18. to install opposite
bearing and liner (9). a. Remove pitch link (13) with uniball or
elastomeric rod end bearings from rephasing lever (11)
20. Install pin (18) (paragraph 62-51 or paragraph 62- (paragraph 62-22).
52).
b. Remove drive link (12) from rephasing lever
21. Install dust boot (3) and spacer (2). (11) (paragraph 62-38).
22. Secure boot to mast (1) and collective pitch drive c. Remove cotter pin (14), nut (15), washer (16),
plate set (4) using lockwire (C-405). bolt (17), washer (18), and washers (19).
23. Lubricate hub and sleeve assembly (Chapter 12). d. Lift rephasing lever (11) from hub (20).
24. Confirm control rigging is within limits (Chapter e. Repeat step 2 for remaining drive link, if
67). installed.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
WARNING WARNING
d. Install
(6) and nut
washer
(467).
g2(2) (paragraph
62-42).nd 2. Remove cotter pin (12), nut (13), washers (14, 15,
23, and 2), spacer (16), and bolt (1).
h. Install pitch link (1) on rephasing lever (2)
(paragraph 62-26). 3. Remove cotter pin (4), nut (5), washers (6, 9, 10,
and 7), spacer (11), and bolt (8).
i. Repeat step 1 for remaining rephasing levers
(11) with swashplate links (3) installed. 4. Remove drive link (20).
62-00-00
Page 42 Rev. 5
DETAIL A
1. Pitch link 11. Rephaslng lever
2. Rephasing lever 12. Drive link
3. Swashplate link 13. Pitch link
4. Cotter pin 14. Cotter pin A NOTES:
65. Nut 15.Washer
Nut Effective helicopters S/N 33108 and subsequent and helicopters
9. Washer 19. Washer 4 Torque 1/2 inch bolts 24 to 34 ft-lb (33 to 46 N-m).
10. Hub 120. Hub Torque 3/8 Inch bolts 165 to 200 In-lb (18.64 to 22.60 N-m).
412-M-62-13
62-00-00
Rev. 5
Rev. 5 Page 43
Page 43
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
TORQUE 6
165 TO 200 IN-LB
(18.64 TO 22.60 Nm) 5
7 8
22
18 TORQUE
(54.2 TO 77.9 Nm)
21
NOTE
Helicopters serial no. 33108 and subsequent and helicopters
modified by TB412-86-52 use washer P/N 412-010-423-103
62-00-00
Page 44 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
62-39. Installation 9. Install washer (14) and nut (13). Torque nut (13)
165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to 22.60 N-m). Install cotter
MATERIALS REQUIRED pin (12).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 10. Torque nut (5) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to 22.60
N-m). Install cotter pin (4).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
11. Torque nut (18) 480 to 690 in.-lbs. (54.2 to 77.9
C-101 Corrosion Preventive N-m). Install cotter pin (19).
Compound
C-102 Corrosion Preventive 12. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
Compound compound (C-101) on head of bolt (8 and 1), nut (13)
and washer (14), nut (5) and washer (6), and nut (18)
and washer (17).
NOTE
13. Confirm control rigging is within limits (Chapter
A thin coat of corrosion preventive 67).
compound (C-102) should be applied to
shanks and under bolt heads of all rotating 62-40. SWASHPLATE LINK ASSEMBLY
control bolts prior to installation.
62-41. Removal
A thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-101) should be applied to all
rotating control nuts, washers, and bolt NOTE
heads after their installation. To maintain track and balance, it is
recommended that swashplate links are
1. Position washer (21, figure 62-14) on stud (22). removed one at a time.
2. Position drive link (20) on stud (22). Prior to S/N 33108, three rephasing levers are
connected to swashplate links. On S/N 33108 and
subsequent, only two swashplate links are required.
3. Install washer (17), with raised lip toward drive
link (20). Install nut (18). Do not torque nut at this time. 1. Remove swashplate link with elastomerc rod end
bearings as follows:
4. Apply a thin coat corrosion preventive compound
(C-102) under the head and to shank of bolt (8). a. Cut and remove lockwire from bolt (7, figure
62-15) and remove bolt (7) and washer (6).
5. Assemble spacer (11), washer (9), washer (10) (if
applicable) on drive link bearing and install bolt (8) with b. Cut and remove lockwire from bolt (12) and
washer (7) under bolt head. remove bolt (12) and washer (13).
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 45
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SEE DETAIL B OR C
TORQUE 165 TO
200 IN-LBS
(18.64 TO
TORQUE 30 TO 40 IN-LBS
18. Bolt
19. Swashplate link assembly
NOTES:
shown in detail A.
412-M-62-15-1
62-00-00
Page 46 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
TORQUE 165 TO
200 IN-LB
(18.64 TO 22.60 Nm)
TORQUE 480
25. Bolt
26. Outer ring
35. Steelwasher
36. Cotter pin
DETAIL B
412-M-62-1-2
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 47
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
(2 PLACES)
DETAIL C DETAIL D
12 PLACES)
DETAIL E 412-M-62-15-3
62-00-00
Page 48 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
MATERIALS REQUIRED
a. Remove cotter pin (50, detail E), nut (49),
interrupter bracket (48), bolt (9), bushing (47), and
washer (10). Discard cotter pin (50). Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
b. Remove cotter pin (43, detail D), nut (42), NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
washer (41), short bushing (44), long bushing (39), and C-101 Corrosion Preventive
bracket (40). Compound
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 49
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
a. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive p. Torque bolt (12) 30 to 40 in.-lbs. (3.39 to 4.60
compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of N-m). Secure bolt (12) to bushing (11) using lockwire
bolt (7). (C-405).
b. Position bushing (5) in rephrasing lever driver q. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
(4) and loosely install bolt (7) with washer (6). compound (C-101) to nut (3) and washer (1), head of
bolt (7) and washer (6), nut (15) and washer (14), and
c. Position swashplate link (19) 90° + 5 ° to head of bolt (12) and washer (13).
centerline of rephasing lever driver (4).
r. Repeat steps a. through q. to install opposite
d. Ensure serrations of anti-torque bushing (5) swashplate link assembly.
and swashplate link assembly (19) are properly
engaged. 4. To install swashplate link with uniball teflon lined
bearing proceed as follows:
e. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of
bolt (18). NOTE
The upper end of swashplate link assembly
f. Install bolt (18) with washer (21) under bolt (45) incorporating anti-rotation pin (46) rod
head and washer (1) and nut (3). Do not torque at this end must be installed first.
time.
a. Position bracket (40) at end of rephasing lever
g. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive driver (4) arm in alignment with swashplate link (45)
compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of anti-rotation pin (46).
bolt (12).
NOTE
h. Position anti-torque bushing (11) in outer ring NOTE
(8) and loosely install bolt (12) and washer (13). Long bushing (39) passes through bracket
(40), rephasing lever driver (4) bushings,
i. Position swashplate link driver (19) in outer and bottoms against swashplate link (45)
ring (8). upper rod end.
62-00-00
Page 50 Rev. 5
h. Slide bushing (47) into swashplate outer ring e. Position swashplate link assembly (32) 90 °
°
(8). 5 to centerline of rephasing lever driver (22).
i. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive f. Ensure serrations of bushing (23) and
compound (C-102) under the head and to shank of swashplate link assembly (32) are properly engaged.
bolt (9).
g. Install bolt (31) with washer (34) through rod
j. Install bolt (9) with washer (10) through end bearing (33).
bushing (47), rod end (17), and swashplate outer ring
(8). h. Install washer (35) and nut (37) on bolt (31).
k. Install interrupter bracket (48) and nut (49). i. Torque bolt (25) 30 to 40 in.-lbs. (3.39 to 4.60
N-m), and secure bolt (25) to bushing (23) using
lockwire (C-405).
I. Torque nut (49) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.60 N-m) and secure with cotter pin (50).
j. Torque nut (37) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.60 N-m) and install cotter pin (36).
m. Torque nut (42) 165 to 200 in.-lbs. (18.64 to
22.60 N-m) and secure with cotter pin (43). COLLECTIVE PITCH DRIVE PLATE SET
62-43. COLLECTIVE PITCH DRIVE PLATE SET
a. Install washer (27) on stud of outer ring (26). 1. Cut and remove lockwire from dust boot (2, figure
62-16) and remove dust boot (2) and spacer (1).
NOTE LCAUTION
Steps d. through i. are for swashplate links
with elastomeric rod end bearings. For EXERCISE CARE WHEN REMOVING
swashplate links with uniball rod end PLATE SET HALVES (6 AND 11) OR SHIM
bearings, perform steps 4.a. through 4.d. in (7) TO PREVENT DAMAGE.
lieu of steps d. through i.
4. Remove plate set halves (6 and 11).
d. Position anti-torque bushing (23) in rephasing
lever driver (22) and loosely install bolt (25) with 5. If collective pitch drive plate set is not to be
washer (24). installed immediately, secure shim (7) to hub (8).
62-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Spacer
2. Dust boot
3. Bolt
SEE 4. Aluminum washer
DETAIL A 5. Dust boot flange
6. Plate set half
7. Shim
9. Aluminum washer
10. Nut
11. Plate set half
MASTER TOOTH
DETAIL A
62-00-00
Page 52 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
62-45. Installation 4. Install bolts (3) with washers (4) under the heads
of bolts, washers (9), and nuts (10). Torque nuts (10)
MATERIALS REQUIRED 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.65 to 7.91 N-m).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 5. Apply a thin coat of corrosion preventive
compound (C-101) to nut (49), head of bolts (3) and
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE washers (4), and nuts (10) and washers (9).
62-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 53
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
DETAIL A
412-M62-17
62-00-00
Page 54 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
REQUIRED
MATERIALS REQUIRED 5. Replace trunnion which does not meet
requirements defined in BHT-412-CR&O manual.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
62-51. Installation (Helicopters with Collective
NUMBER NUMBERNOMENCLATURE Lever Pins 412-010-422-101 Installed)
C-304 Solvent MATERIALS REQUIRED
C-423 Abrasive Cloth or Paper 4. Measure outside dimension of bearing and liners
(21) and record dimension.
1. Polish out mechanical and corrosion damage with
fine to medium grades of abrasive cloth or paper (C- 5. Subtract value recorded in step 5. from dimension
423). Do not exceed limits defined in BHT-412-CR&O recorded in step 3. and record.
manual.
6. Prepare two shims (20) of equal thickness within
2. Apply chemical film material to all bare aluminum 0.005 in. (0.127 mm). Total thickness of two shims
~shall
areas. be equal to value recorded in step 5. plus up to
0.004 in. (0.1016 mm). This will result in 0.000 to
3. Apply paint (C-210) to areas where metal is 0.002 in. (0.000 to 0.050 mm) clamp up on each
exposed. bearing (21) when collective lever is installed.
62-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
8. Coat all faying surfaces of shims (20), pins (19), Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
lever bores, and bolts (17) with sealant (C-352).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
9. Position collective lever pin (19) in each side of C-309 Methyl-Ethyl-Ketone
collective lever (5). Position shim (20), indexed at time MEK
of removal, or new shim prepared at step 6., on each
pin (19). C-352 Sealant
NOTE 3. Install bushing (4), washer (3), and nut (2) on bolt
Steps d. through i. are for swashplate links (14).
with elastomeric rod end bearings. For
swashplate links with uniball rod end 4. Torque nut (2) 300 to 400 in.-lbs. (33.9 to 45.1 N-
bearings, perform steps 4.a. through 4.d. in m). Install cotter pin (1).
lieu of steps d. through i.
5. Position collective lever pins (19), without shims
14. Install bolt (17) with washer (18), and torque bolt (23), through either side of collective lever (5) into
(17) 30 to 40 in.-lbs. (3.39 to 4.52 N-m). bearing (21).
15. Secure bolt (17) to pin (19) using lockwire (C- 6. Install bolts (17) and washers (18) finger tight.
405).
7. Measure distance between collective lever (5)
16. Install opposite collective lever pin (19) in same and hold down flange of collective lever pins (19).
manner. Record dimension and remove collective lever pins.
62-00-00
Page 56 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
11. Install shims (23) prepared in step 8. equally on 15. Position clevis (9) on trunnion (6). Install bolt (7)
pins (19) and install pins in each side of collective with washer (8) under bolt head.
lever (5).
16. Install nut (13) with washers (10 and 11) as
12. Ensure end of each pin is engaged in collective required to attain proper thread engagement for cotter
lever sleeve bearings (21). pin (12). Install cotter pin (12).
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
TRANSMISSION
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
63-00-00
Page 2 Rev. 5
CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)
63-00-00
Rev.5 Page 3
CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (CONT)
TRANSMISSION QUILLS
63-00-00
Page 4 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 5
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
TRANSMISSION MOUNTS
SERVICEABILITY CHECKS
FIGURES
Figure Page
Number Title Number
63-00-00
Page 6 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
FIGURES (CONT)
Figure Page
Number Title Number
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 7
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
TABLES
Table Page
Number Title Number
63-00-00
Page 8 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
63-2. METAL PARTICLE CONTAMINATION Visual inspection of color and hardness may identify
INSPECTION
63-3. INSPECTION
63-3. particles. When a particle cannot be positively
identified by visual means, perform the following tests
Metal particles found in transmission oil, screens, with a permanent magnet, concentrated hydrochloric
filters, or accumulated on chip detectors may indicate acid and concentrated nitric acid.
impending failure of an internal part of the
transmission. The presence of metal particles is not
necessarily an indication the transmission, or 1. STEEL. Isolate steel particles with a permanent
component part, is no longer serviceable (paragraph magnet.
63-238). The quantity, source, form, and type of metal,
together with the service history of the particular 2. ALUMINUM. Identify aluminum particles by
component, must be taken into consideration. The
time accumulated since the gearbox was new or reaction to hydrochloric acid. When a particle of
overhauled, previous failures, and type of operation aluminum is immersed in into hydrochloric acid, the
are important factors in determining further solution will fizz vigorously and the particles will
serviceability. The particles found may be steel, gradually disintegrate. A black residue will remain.
aluminum, magnesium, or phenolic in various shapes
and quantities. Refer to figure 63-1 for disposition of
metal particle contaminated transmissions. NOTE
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 9
NOTE:
The following information contained in this figure is provided for the evaluation of contamination
found on the drive system chip detectors.
It is impossible to depict the shapes of all possible particulates contamination, especially those
particles not generated within a gearbox, as a result of component wear or failure. However, the
following basic assumptions will permit a rather accurate assessment of any debris found, even
though the particles may be severely distorted as a result of passing through gear meshes.
DESCRIPTION:
Material, from the surfaces of gear teeth or rolling element bearings, is quite hard. Particles
broken from these surfaces may have razor-sharp edges but rarely have sharp pointed ends.
With few exceptions, surfaces of such particles will not appear smeared (as if cut by a shear)
under magnification; a grainy appearance on the fracture surfaces is more common.
When damaged by passing through gear meshes, these hard particles tend to break up with
relatively little deformation.
Foreign ferrous material introduced into gearboxes is often much softer than the surfaces of
gear teeth and bearings. The same is true of most nongear and nonbearing components
within gearboxes. The softer materials are usually quite ductile and malleable, i.e., particles
from such materials can be readily bent or rolled into a wide range of shapes without
fracturing.
Fragments of the softer material are capable of being torn or sheared from the parent
component without suffering brittle fracture (easily broken or snapped). Instead, during
separation the fragments are distorted and stretched such that they often exhibit surfaces that
appear stretched. Ends of soft material fragments are often sharp-pointed; the ductile nature
of the material permits such a condition.
Each type of debris has been identified as significant debris or insignificant debris at the
beginning of the explanation of significance to aid in troubleshooting.
CAUTION:
RECURRING ACCUMULATION OF INSIGNIFICANT DEBRIS WILL REQUIRE
OVERHAUL/REPAIR OF GEARBOX.
412-M63-1-1
Figure 63-1. Analysis of Drive System Chip Detector Debris (Sheet 1 of 3)
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
412-M-63-1-3
63-00-00
Page 12 Rev. 5
ENGINE-TO-TRANSMISSION (MAIN) DRIVESHAFT
2. Open left engine top cowling. Disconnect fire 4. Clean boots (3 and 5) with a clean, dry, lint-free
detector leads at firewall. Disconnect left starter cloth.
generator air hose from vent in engine cowl.
63-10. Inspection
3. Remove left engine top cowling. 1. Inspect driveshaft in accordance with figure 63-3.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
c. If any indicator dot on either the red or yellow 1. Polish out acceptable defects on driveshaft (4,
bordered over-temperature indicator (TEMP-PLATE) figure 63-3). Use minimum radius of 0.500 in. (1.270
has changed color to black, see table 63-2 for mm) in polishing out surface damage. Ensure damage
probable cause and required corrective action. limits are not exceeded.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-204 Primer
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
Torque 1/4 inch bolts (2 and 5) 70 to 90 IN-LBS (7.91 to 10.27 Nm). Torque 5/16 inch bolts
(2 and 5) 100 to 140 IN-LBS (11.3 to 15.8 Nm). Torque bolts (2 and 5) in three steps,
one-third full torque, two thirds full torque and full torque respectively. Tighten bolts in
sequence as shown on detail A. Repeat sequence at each torque step.
Washer under bolt head only on 1/4 inch bolts (S/N 36020 and subsequent).
Washer under nut only on 5/16 inch bolts (S/N 33001 thru 33213 and 36001 thru 36019).
412-M-63-2
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 15
63-12. Lubrication 7. After rotor is stopped, inspect couplings (1 and 7)
and surrounding structure for evidence of grease
Refer to BHT-412-CR&O for coupling lubrication leakage. If there is evidence of grease leakage,
instructions, remove driveshaft and inspect in accordance with
BHT-412-CR&O.
63-13. Installation
63-14. Balancing
NOTE Refer to Chapter 18 for balancing procedures.
Driveshaft (4 figure 63-2) may be installed
with either end forward. It is recommended 63-15. ENGINE-TO-DRIVESHAFT CURVIC
however, coupling with identification plate COUPLING ADAPTER
be installed in the forward position. 63-16. Removal
63-16. Removal
Helicopters S/N 36020 and subsequent, SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
and helicopters modified by 412-570-001-
103 refer to figure 63-2, detail B.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
1. Position driveshaft in center firewall. T101588Wrench Set - Curvic
Coupling, or
NOTE T103063 Wrench Set (S/N 36020
and Subsequent and
It is necessary to push couplings (1 and 7) Helicopters Modid
412-570-001-103)
step. If possible, compress couplings
approximately an equal amount to avoid
displacing lubricant inside couplings. 1. Remove main driveshaft (paragraph 63-8).
2. Position coupling (1) on adapter (11). Position 2. Straighten tang of washer (3, figure 63-4) to
coupling (7) on adapter (10). Install, but do not tighten, permit removal of nut (4).
bolts (2), washers (12), and nuts (13). Install, but do
not tighten, bolts (5), washers (9), and nuts (8). 3. Position plate assembly (7, figure 63-5) on
adapter (1) and install retaining nut (4).
3. Torque bolts (2 and 5) in accordance with
instructions on figure 63-2. 4. Install extension bar (6). Hold plate assembly (7)
and turn extension bar to loosen nut (5).
4. Connect starter generator air hose and connect
fire detector leads. 5. Remove extension bar (6), plate assembly (7),
and nut (5).
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED 7. Bend single tab of washer (3) into slot of nut (4).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
NOTES
1. Evidence of lubricant leakage at couplings 12) or (6) is cause for overhaul evaluation of driveshaft. Refer to
BHT-412-CR&O manual.
2. Mechanical and corrosion damage limits on shaft (4) are defined on sheet 2.
412-M-63-3-1
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
Nicks and scratches running Not exceeding 0.004 inch 10.10.1 millimeters) in depth
parallel to, or within 15 are acceptable without repair.
degrees of parallel to shaft
axis. Not exceeding 0.008 inch (0.203 millimeters) in depth
or 1.5 inch (38 millimeters) in length are acceptable if
polished out. provided total polished area does not
exceed 10 percent of circumference at any point.
Nicks and scratches not Not exceeding 0.004 inch (0.101 millimeters) in depth
running within 15 degrees of are acceptable on up to 100 percent of the
shaft axis. circumference of shaft if polished out.
3. Mechanical and/or corrosion damage on plate (1) or similar plate in couplings (6) that could
result in lubricant leakage.
4. Mechanical and/or corrosion damage on coots (3 and 5) that could result in lubricant leakage
is not acceptable.
412-M-63-3-2
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Page 20 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter IS:lJA I BHT-412-MM-6
1. Engine
2. Engine-to-driveshaft curvic
coupling adapter
3. Washer
1. Adapter
2. Washer
3. Engine installation
7. Plate assembly
2. Insert extension bar (6) into plate (7). Ensure that extension bar (6) is seated
all the way Into nut (5) before attempting to loosen nut (5).
3. Install T103063 plate (7) on adapter I1) for model 412 S/N 36020 and sub.,
and helicopters modified by 412-570-001-103.
412-M63-5
Figure 63-5. Engine to Driveshaft Curvic Coupling Wrench Set - Tool Application
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 21/22
63-20. MAIN ROTOR MAST 412-240-028-101 MAST TORQUEMETER
ALIGNMENT TOOL. AFTER A MAST IS
The main rotor mast (2, figure 63-6) is a tubular steel INSTALLED INTO THE TRANSMISSION, A
shaft which includes a bearing and plate for ZERO TORQUE CALIBRATION IS
attachment to top of transmission. A bearing race is REQUIRED (CHAPTER 96).
installed on lower end of mast which mates with a
roller bearing located in transmission. 2. Remove hub sleeve assembly (Chapter 62).
63-21. MAINTENANCE
3. Remove swashplate and support assembly
The following paragraphs provide maintenance (Chapter 62).
information for the main rotor mast.
63-22. Removal
WARNING
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
T103211-101 Cover Lift Plate 4. Install mast nut (1). Attach clevis (204-011-178-
204-010-481-001 Mast Nut 001) to nut. Attach hoist to clevis.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
c. Install slide hammer with 1/4 X 20 UNC 1. Clean main rotor mast (2, figure 63-6) with a
threaded shaft in outboard holes of sensor, pull sensor clean, lint-free cloth damp with solvent (C-304).
from support case. Remove and discard packing (11).
2. Dry mast with filtered, compressed air.
6. Remove nuts (3), washers (4 and 6), temperature
bulb clamp bracket (5) and wire clamp bracket (6A) 63-24. Inspection and Repair
from mast bearing retainer plate (7). Remove sealant
from around base of retainer plate with a sharp plastic Inspect and repair mast in accordance with BHT-412-
scraper. CR&O.
CAUTION
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
WARNING
SEE DETAIL A
DETAIL A
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
NOTE
b. Inspect upper and lower bearing liners (5 and 5. Align plate (7) with studs in top of transmission.
6) to determine whether tangs are disengaged. If
tangs are disengaged, a gap of approximately 0.25 in. 6. Apply a coat of sealing compound (C-328) to
(6.0 mm) will be evident. mating surfaces of plate (7) and top of transmission
before allowing retainer plate to seat.
c. Insert hands back-to-back through adapter
(3). Lift adapter slightly and rotate upper liner (5) until 7. Lower mast until plate (7) is in contact with
tabs on upper liner (5) align with slots in lower liner (6) transmission top case.
and drop into position.
8. Install temperature bulb clamp bracket (5) next to
d. Repeat measurements described in substep plate (7). Install steel washer (4) and nut (3). Install
under L bracket and one above bracket and one steel
washer (4) under nut (3). Torque nuts (3) 100 to 140
in.-lbs. (11.3 to 15.8 N-m).
WARNING
11. Remove clevis and mast nut (1). Use mast cap
3. Install mast nut (1, figure 63-6). Attach clevis assembly for final installation.
(204-011-178-001) to mast nut (1). Attach hoist to
clevis.
12. For helicopters S/N 36020 and subsequent (and
helicopters modified by 412-570-001-103), install
monopole sensor assembly (12) in bottom of
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
Figure 63-7. Mast Driving Adapter to Transmission Top Case Dimension Requirements
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 27
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
d. Align sensor assembly screw holes with holes 103) which have a 412-375-004-109
in support case of transmission (arrow pointing monopole sensor assembly and 412-040-
forward). 366-111 or -113 mast assembly. Torque
tube alignment for transmissions with 412-
e. Install four screws (14) with washers (13). 375-004-105 monopole sensor assembly
Secure screws with lockwire (C-405). and 412-040-366-109 mast assembly shall
be accomplished at Bell Helicopter only.
f. Apply a bead of adhesive (C-308) around
mating surface of sensor. 1. Remove monopole sensor (12) (paragraph 63-
22).
13. Install swashplate and support assembly
(Chapter 62). 2. Remove torque tube (17, figure 63-6) from mast
as follows:
14. Install hub and sleeve assembly (Chapter 62).
a. Remove mast nut (1).
15. Install main rotor hub (Chapter 62).
b. Using a sharp plastic scraper, remove sealant
16. For helicopters S/N 36020 and subsequent (and from torque tube and mast.
helicopters modified by 412-570-001-103), calibrate
mast torque system (Chapter 96). c. Cut and remove lockwire from bolts (15) and
remove bolts (15) from plug (16).
17. Install blade assembly (Chapter 62).
d. Remove plug (16) using jackscrews
63-26. TORQUE TUBE ASSEMBLY ALIGNMENT (T103222).
63-00-00
Page 28 Rev. 5
surface clean during installation, install tube into top of 9. Remove alignment tool by pulling tool past torque
mast. tube spline, rotating tool a few degrees, and pulling
tool out past mast spline.
Rotate torque tube (17) counterclockwise (looking 10. Install monopole sensor (12) (paragraph 63-25).
down from top of mast) as far as alignment tool will
11. Secure torque tube plug (16) with lockwire (C-
split flange with soft metal bar and mallet. Hold
torque tube.
alignment tool counterclockwise with upward pressure
while tube is lowered. If alignment tool is pushed down
while lowering torque tube this is an indication of 12. Install mast nut (1) (Chapter 62).
misalignment. Rotate torque tube gently until
alignment tool rises, this indicates the alignment tool 13. Perform mast torque system zero torque
has engaged both the signal and reference gears. calibration (Chapter 96).
TRANSMISSION
63-30. Removal
The transmission (figure 63-8) is a mechanical
reduction gearbox attached to fuselage structure by SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
four isolation mounts at corners of transmission
support case and by lift link which is the main load
bearing component. The two aft isolation mounts NUMBER NO
attach to helicopter structure and also to friction AN100036 Cover
dampers. The lift link is attached to transmission
support case and helicopter lift beam. SWE13860 Adapter
SWE13875 Stand
63-28. TROUBLESHOOTING
T101581 Hoist
T102118-101 Dehydrator Assembly
NOTE
204-010-481-001 Mast Nut
In analysis of transmission oil system
troubles, consider the following 204-040-929-101 Cover and Lift Plate
characteristics of the system. 204-01 1
204-011-178-001 Clevis
2. Effects of an oil leak will depend on location of a. If helicopter and transmission are operational,
leak within system and rate of fluid loss. Do not perform a ten minute ground run (BHT-412-FM) prior
exceed 10 drops per minute from any single source. to removal of transmission.
Do not exceed 15 drops per minute from all sources
on the transmission. An external leak can allow sump b. If transmission and engine cannot be ground
to be pumped dry, causing internal failure of run, accomplish preservation after transmission is
transmission. While any oil remains in sump, the removed as follows:
pressure relief valve will tend to maintain normal
system pressure. This applies especially to leaks (1) Remove mast assembly (paragraph 63-
between pump and relief valve. Leaks occurring 22).
beyond the relief valve could cause indications of low
oil pressure. Leaks in the interior of transmission will (2) Spray inside of transmission through top
not affect oil level but may starve downstream opening of transmission with four quarts of
lubrication areas and also may affect indicated oil transmission oil (Chapter 12). Rotate gears by hand
pressure and temperature. while spraying oil.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
412-M-63-8
63-00-00
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
NOTE
BEFORE USING HOIST (T101581) TO
Tail rotor driveshaft clamps (9 and 11) are a REMOVE OR INSTALL TRANSMISSION,
matched set; keep in sets to maintain PLACE A SUPPORT UNDER TAILBOOM
balance. To replace one clamp half, or if TO STEADY FUSELAGE.
clamp halves are intermixed, each clamp
half shall be re-matched with one of equal 17. If a suitable stationary or portable hoist is not
weight (within one gram). available, install hoist assembly (T101581).
7. For helicopters S/N 36020 and subsequent and 19. Remove bolts (19), washers (20), and shouldered
helicopters modified by 412-570-001-103, remove tail washers (21) from isolation mounts (24).
rotor driveshaft connected to transmission (Chapter
65). 20. Tie forward isolation mounts (24) into position to
prevent mounts from disengaging from support case.
8. Drain oil from transmission sump (Chapter 12).
21. Remove bolt (26) from lift link (31).
9. Disconnect oil inlet hose (7).
22. Install adapter (SWE13860) on stand
10. Disconnect oil outlet hose (23). (SWE13875) if not previously accomplished.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Inspect three electric chip detectors as follows: 11. Inspect transmission electrical wiring for secure
installation and damaged wires.
a. Remove, inspect, and install mast bearing
chip detector (3, figure 63-10) (paragraph 63-36). 12. Inspect main rotor mast (paragraph 63-24).
4. Remove, inspect, and install sump internal oil SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
filter (10) (paragraph 63-136). Remove, inspect, and
install full flow debris monitor (10) (helicopters NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
modified by T.B. 412-91-94) (paragraph 63-140).
SWE13860 Adapter
5. Remove, inspect, and install oil pump inlet screen
(7) (paragraph 63-131).
T101581 Hoist
6. Inspect oil level sight glass (6) for crazing, cracks,
or
or staining
staining (paragraph
(paragraph 63-146).
63-146). 204-040-929-101 Cover and Lift Plate
63-00-00
Page 34 Rev. 5
1. Clevis (204-011-178-1)
2. Quick release pin
3. Mast nut (204-010-481-001)
ROTATION
412-M-63-9-1
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 35
34 33 32 31
19 TORQUE
63-00-00
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
412-M-63-10
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 37
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Install adapter (SWE13860) on stand 7. Remove cover (10) and install rotor tachometer
(SWE13875). generator (19) (paragraph 63-203).
2. Install cover and lift plate (3, figure 63-11) on 8. Remove plug (24) and packing (23). Install oil
transmission using steel washers (2) and nuts (1). pressure transmitter (40) and packing (39) (paragraph
63-212).
3. Remove transmission from shipping container
and position on stand (SWE13875). Secure 9. Remove cap (22). Install oil pressure switch (36)
transmission to stand with bolts. and packing (38) (paragraph 63-116).
CAUTION
a. Connect electrical connector (42) to pressure
IF ANY OIL LINES FROM A switch(36).
TRANSMISSION WHICH WAS REMOVED
DUE TO INTERNAL FAILURE OR METAL b. Connect electrical connector (41) to pressure
CONTAMINATION ARE TO BE transmitter (40).
INSTALLED ON REPLACEMENT
TRANSMISSION, ENSURE ALL FOREIGN
PARTICLES ARE CLEANED FROM
HOSES. MAST ASSEMBLIES FROM
TRANSMISSIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE d. Install six clamps (30) (remaining four are
SHALL BE OVERHAULED PRIOR TO installed in step h. below).
FURTHER USE.
e. Remove cover (21). Install electrical terminal
and nipple (35) on thermoswitch (25).
NOTE
If components from transmission removed f. Connect terminal and nipple (37) to main input
from helicopter are to be used for buildup of gear quill chip detector (7) (paragraph 63-45).
replacement transmission, position
transmissions near each other to facilitate g. Connect terminal and nipple (34) to mast
transfer of components. bearing chip detector (4) (paragraph 63-40).
6. Remove cover (14, figure 63-11) and install i. Install terminal and nipple (29) on sump chip
system 2 hydraulic pump (Chapter 29). Cap or plug detector (27) or connect electrical harness to full flow
open ports on hydraulic line. debris monitor.
63-00-00
Page 38 Rev. 5
1. Nut
2. Steel washer
3. Cover and lift plate
4. Mast bearing electric chip detector
5. Transmission
6. Rotor brake quill port cover
7. Main input quill electric chip detector
8. Drain valve
9. Gasket
10. Cover
11. Washer (AN960C416)
12. Nut
13. Gasket
14. Cover
15. Steel washer
16. Nut
17. Hydraulic pump (system II) drive quill
412-M-63-11-1
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
63-00-00
Page 40 Rev. 5
V
22. Cap
23. Packing
24. Plug
412-M-63-11-3
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 41
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
63-00-00
Page 42 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
I. Install caps, covers, and plugs removed in (34) 60 to 80 ft.-lbs. (81 to 108 N-m). Install cotter pin
preceding steps on transmission removed from (35).
helicopter.
4. Erect hoist assembly (T101581 or equivalent).
63-33. Installation Install clevis (1) on mast nut (3). Attach hoist to clevis.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
NOTE
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. If mast is not installed, cover and lift plate
(204-040-929-101) must be installed on
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE transmission for lifting.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 6. Align lift link (31) with lift beam and install bolt
(26), washer (27), and nut (29). Torque nut (29) 108 to
T101581 Hoist Assembly 125 ft.-lbs. (146.8 to 170 N-m). Install cotter pin (28).
204-010-481-001 Mast Nut
204-011-178-001 Clevis NOTE
Ensure countersunk side of washer (20) is
204-040-929-101
Cover, Lift Plate toward head of bolt (19). Washer (21) is
installed with beveled side down.
................ .7. Install bolts (19), washers (20), and washers (21)
CAUTION on isolation mounts (24). Torque bolts (19) 90 to 105
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter 1
shall not be used unless nut drag torque is 63-34. ALTERNATE RUN-IN PROCEDURES
3.5 in.-lbs. (0.40 N-m) minimum and 30 in.-
lbs. (3.39 N-m) maximum.
NOTE
b. Install clamp assembly (9) with bolt heads in After overhaul, it is desirable transmission
direction of rotation. Tighten clamp assembly bolts be test run and inspected in accordance
evenly. Torque nuts 30 to 35 in.-lbs. (3.39 to 3.95 N-m) with publication furnished with run-in test
above nut friction. Tap lightly around outer surface of stand. In the event a test stand is not
clamp assembly with plastic mallet to seat clamp, available, the following functional test may
Repeat torquing procedure. be accomplished as the minimum
acceptable alternate test.
c. Install clamp assembly (11) with bolt heads in Install sufficient ballast in cabin to obtain
direction of rotation and with clamp joints 90 ° to clamp maximum gross weight (BHT-412-FM).
assembly (9). Torque clamp assembly bolts in same
manner as described in step b. above.
2. Verify helicopter is properly serviced and
lubricated (Chapter 12). Visually inspect the following:
9. For helicopters 36020 and subsequent (and
helicopters modified by 412-570-001-103), install
a. Oil system for security and leakage.
forward tail rotor driveshaft (Chapter 65).
b. Fuel system for security and leakage.
10. Install main driveshaft (13) (paragraph 63-13).
c. Hydraulic system for security and leakage.
11. Install hydraulic system 1 pump (Chapter 29).
d. Flight controls for security.
12. Connect electrical connector (5) on right side of 3. Inspect engine accessories and controls for
transmission.
15. Connect oil sump drain line (22). 4. Start engines (BHT-412-FM) and run at 60%
RPM for five minutes. Verify temperatures and
16. If equipped, connect rotor brake hydraulic hose pressures are within limits.
and electrical wiring.
5. Gradually increase RPM from 60 to 88% at the
rate of 7% each six minutes of operation.
17. Connect hydraulic system 2 inlet and pressure
hoses, case drain hose, and seal drain hose to pump
fittings. 6. Hold 88% for two minutes with collective applied
to the maximum which can be attained without
becoming airborne or exceeding 100% torque.
18. Service transmission (Chapter 12). Verify actual
presence of oil in sight gage. 7. Shut down engines. Remove, inspect, clean, and
install the following components:
19. If transmission has not been previously qualified
on run-in test stand, accomplish alternate run-in a. Three electric chip detectors (paragraph 63-
procedures in the following paragraph. 35).
63-00-00
Page 44 Rev. 5
b. Oil pump inlet screen (paragraph 63-131). d. Tighten jamnut.
e. Planetary oil jets (two) (paragraph 63-52). f. Repeat steps a. through e. above, as required,
to obtain proper oil pressure.
f. Oil jet no. 1 (paragraph 63-58)
10. Operate at 100% RPM for 30 minutes with
g. Oil jet no. 2 (paragraph 63-64). collective applied to maximum attainable without
becoming airborne or exceeding 100% torque.
h. Oil jet no. 3 (paragraph 63-70).
11. Shut down helicopter and repeat inspections
listed in step 7. above.
a. Shut down helicopter. 14. Check transmission oil level. Service as required
(Chapter 12).
b. Loosen jamnut on adjustment screw.
15. Install engine and transmission cowling.
c. Turn adjustment screw clockwise to increase,
or counterclockwise to decrease, pressure as
required. 16. Check for leaks at next helicopter ground run.
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 45/46
TRANSMISSION OIL SYSTEM COMPONENTS
4. Remove and discard packing (5) from chip 3. Install chip detector housing (6) in top of
detector (4) and, if removed, discard packing (7) from transmission (8).
chip detector housing (6).
4. Torque chip detector housing (6) 280 to 300 in.-
lbs. (31.7 to 33.9 N-m). Secure housing to
transmission with lockwire (C-405).
presence of metal particles. If any particles are found,
refer to paragraph 63-2 for required action. 5. Lubricate new packing (5) with transmission oil
(Chapter 12) and install new packing (5) on chip
detector (4).
with figure 63-13.
6. Insert chip detector (4) into housing (6). Push in
63-39. Cleaning
locking lugs (3).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
7. Install electrical wire on stud (2).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 8. Install nut (1) on stud (2). Tighten nut (1) to a
maximum of 4.0 in.-lbs. (0.45 N-m) torque. Position
nipple over nut (1).
C-304 Solvent
63-41. MAIN INPUT GEAR QUILL ELECTRIC CHIP
DETECTOR
1. Clean electric chip detector with solvent (C-304).
The main input gear quill electric chip detector (figure
2. Dry with filtered, compressed air. 63-14) is installed to detect metal particles in the
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
transmission oil originating from the main input gear 63-45. Installation
quill.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
63-42. Removal
1. Remove nut (2, figure 63-14) and remove wire Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
from stud (3).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
2. Push in and twist electric chip detector (5) C-405 Lockwire
counterclockwise to disengage locking lugs (4).
3. Remove electric chip detector (5) from chip 1. Lubricate new packings (6 and 8, figure 63-14)
detector housing (7). with transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install packing (8)
on chip detector housing (7) and packing (6) on
4. Cut and remove lockwire from chip detector electric chip detector (5).
housing (7), and remove chip detector housing from
transmission (1). 2. Install chip detector housing (7) on transmission
(1). Torque housing 280 to 300 in.-lbs. (31.7 to 33.9 N-
5. Remove and discard packing (6) from electric m). Secure housing to transmission (1) with lockwire
chip detector (5) and, if removed, discard packing (8) (C-405).
from chip detector housing (7).
3. Insert electric chip detector (5) into housing (7).
63-43. Inspection Push in on electric chip detector (5) and twist
clockwise to engage locking lugs (4).
1. Inspect electric chip detector (5, figure 63-14) for
presence of metal particles. If any particles are found,
refer to paragraph 63-2 for required action. 4. Install electrical wire on stud (3).
2. Inspect electric chip detector components in 5. Install nut (2) on stud (3). Tighten nut (3) to a
accordance with figure 63-13. maximum of 4.0 in.-lbs. (0.45 N-m) torque. Position
nipple over nut (1).
63-44. Cleaning
63-46. SUMP CASE ELECTRICAL CHIP
MATERIALS REQUIRED DETECTOR
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. The sump case electrical chip detector (4, figure 63-
15) is installed to detect metal particles which collect in
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE sump.
63-00-00
Page 48 Rev. 5
- 280 TO 300 IN-LBS
\< ~~~~~--
zn ~~ ~ LOCKWIRE
DETAIL A
2. Move nipple (7) back on wire terminal (5) to d. Remove gasket (1) from electric chip detector
expose nut (6). Remove nut (6) and wire terminal (5) self-closing valve (2).
from electric chip detector (4).
63-48. Inspection
3. Push in and twist electric chip detector (4)
counterclockwise to disengage from locking detents. 1. Inspect electric chip detector (4, figure 63-15) for
presence of metal particles. If any particles are found,
4. Remove electric chip detector (4) from electric refer to paragraph 63-2 for required action.
chip detector self-closing valve (2).
2. Inspect electric chip detector components in
5. Remove and discard packings (3) from electric accordance with figure 63-16.
chip detector (4).
63-49. Cleaning
6. If the electric chip detector self-closing valve (2) is 63-49. Cleaning
MATERIALS REQUIRED
a. Drain transmission sump case (Chapter 12).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
b. Cut and remove lockwire from electric chip
detector self-closing valve (2), pump screen (8), and NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
plug (9). C-405 Lockwire
c. Remove electric chip detector self-closing
valve (2) from transmission sump case. 1. Clean electric chip detector with solvent (C-304).
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 49
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
AREA
CHIP DETECTOR
AREA LIMITS
A Maximum depth of pitting is 0.030 inch (0.762 millimeter) with no more than 40
percent of any 1.0 inch square (645.16 sq. millimeters) or 20 percent of any total
area of any pitted surface.
B Maximum depth of pitting is 0.020 inch (0.508 millimeter) with no more than 40
percent of any 1.0 inch square (645.1 6 sq. millimeters) or 20 percent of total area
of any pitted surface. Thread damage is not permitted.
412-M-63-13
2. Dry with filtered, compressed air. c. Secure electric chip detector self-closing valve
(2) to pump screen (8) and plug (9) with lockwire (C-
63-50. Installation 405)
2. Lubricate new packings (3) with transmission oil
MATERIALS
REQUIRED (Chapter 12). Install packings (3) on electric chip
detector (4).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
3. Insert electric chip detector (4) into electric chip
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE detector self-closing valve (2). Push in on electric chip
detector (5) and turn clockwise to engage the locking
C-405 Lockwire detents.
1. If the electric chip detector self-closing valve (2, 4. Install wire terminal (5) on electric chip detector
figure 63-15) was removed perform the following (4)
steps:
5. Install nut (6) on electric chip detector (4). Tighten
nut (6) to a maximum of 4.0 in.-lbs. (0.45 N-m) torque.
a. Lubricate new gasket (1) with transmission oil P
(Chapter 12). Install gasket (1) on electric chip
detector self-closing valve (2).
63-00-00
Page 50 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
LOCKWIRE
SEE DETAIL
2. Nut 6. Packing
3. Stud 7. Chip detector housing
4. Locking lugs 8. Packing
412-M63-14
63-51. TRANSMISSION OIL SYSTEM 4. Disassemble planetary oil jet (8) as follows:
COMPONENTS
a. Loosen nut (5) and remove fitting (4) with
63-52. PLANETARY OIL JETS packings (6).
Two planetary oil jets (8, figure 63-17) are installed in b. Remove and discard packings (1 and 6).
the planetary gear case of the transmission to provide
positive lubrication to planetary gearing. 63-54. Inspection
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 51
\ij3j7
|: BC ^%/~~' ( / Xn- 6 (0.45 N.m)
DETAIL A
1. Gasket
2. Electric chip detector self-closing valve
3. Packings
4. Electric chip detector element
6. Wire terminal
6. Nut
7. Nipple
8. Pump screen
9. Plug
DRIP LOOP
DETAIL B
412M-63-15
63-00-00
Page 52 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
AREA B A
A AREA
CHIP DETECTOR A
B7669B
AREA LIMITS
A Maximum depth of pitting is 0.030 inch (0.762 millimeter) with no more than
40 percent of any 1.0 inch (25.4 millimeters) square or 20 percent of total area
of any pitted surface.
B Maximum depth of pitting is 0.020 inch (0.508 millimeter) with no more than
40 percent of any 1.0 inch (25.4 millimeters) square or 20 percent of total area
of any pitted surface. Thread damage is not permitted.
412--63-16
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
1. Clean oil jets using solvent (C-304). 1. Lubricate new packing (1, figure 63-17) with
transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install packing on
2. Dry with filtered, compressed air. planetary oil jet (8).
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 53
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Packing
2. Tube
3. Nut
4. Fitting
5. Nut
6. Packing
7. Screw
8. Planetary oil jet
412-M-63-17
6. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run. 63-62. Repair
1. Cut and remove lockwire from screw (9, figure 63- MATERIALS REQUIRED
18) and screw (3), and remove screw (9).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
2. Remove oil jet (6) from housing (2) on
transmission (1). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
4. Remove and discard packings (7 and 8). 1. Install screw (3, figure 63-18) with washers (4 and
5) on oil jet (6).
63-60. Inspection
2. Lubricate new packings (7 and 8) with
Refer to paragraph 63-54. transmission oil (Chapter 12) and install in grooves of
oil jet (6).
63-61. Cleaning
3. Carefully insert oil jet (6) into housing in top case
Refer to paragraph 63-55. (2).
63-00-00
Page 54 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
4. Install screw (9). Secure screw (9) to screw (3) 4. Install screw (1). Secure screw (1) to screw (7)
using lockwire (C-405). using lockwire (C-405).
5. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run. 5. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run.
1. Cut and remove lockwire from screw (1, figure 63- 1. Cut and remove lockwire from bolt (1, figure 63-
19), and remove screw (1) from oil jet (4). 20) and screw (10).
3. (7) and
3. Remove
Remove screw (7) and washers (5
screw
washers and 6).
(5 and 6). 3. Remove oil jet (7) with packing (4, 5, and 6).
.
63-67. Cleaning
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 55
SEE DETAIL B
LOCKWIRE
SEE DETAIL A (MS20995C32)
2. Top case
3. Screw
4. Thin steel washer
5. Washer (NAS1598-3Y)
6. Oil jet No. 1
7. Packing (MS29561-011)
8. Packing (MS29561-010)
9. Screw
412-M-63-18
63-00-00
Page 56 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
DETAIL B
1. Screw
2. Packing (MS29561-010)
3 Packing (MS29561-011)
4. Oil jet No. 2
5. Washer (NAS1598-3Y)
6. Thin steel washer
7. Screw
8. Housing
412M-63-19
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 57
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
4. Install bolt (1), washer (2), and bracket (3). 63-81. Installation
Torque bolt (1) 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.7 to 7.9 N-m).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
5. Secure bolt (1) to screw (10) using lockwire (C-
405). Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
6. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
63-77. Removal 1. Install screw (7, figure 63-21) with washers (5 and
1. Remove access door on right side of pylon ) on oi je (4).
support in cabin.
2. Lubricate new packings (2 and 3) with
2. Cut and remove lockwire from screw (8, figure 63- transmission oil (Chapter 12) and install in grooves of
21) and screw (7). Remove screw (8). oil jet (4).
3. Remove oil jet (4) with packings (2 and 3) from 5. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run.
sump case (1).
63-82. OIL JET NO. 5
4. Remove screw (7) and washers (5 and 6) from oil
jet (4). 63-83. Removal
5. Remove and discard packings (2 and 3). 1. Cut and remove lockwire from screw (4, figure 63-
22) and screw (5). Remove screw (4).
63-78. Inspection
Refer63-54..
Refer to paragraph to paragraph
63-54. ~2. Carefully remove oil jet (3) with packing (1 and 2).
63-79. Cleaning 3. Remove screw (5) and washers (6 and 7) from oil
jet (3).
Refer to paragraph 63-55.
4. Remove and discard packings (1 and 2).
63-80. Repair
63-85. Cleaning
63-86. Repair
63-00-00
Page 58 Rev. 5
DETAIL B
SEE DETAIL
B
1. Bolt
2. Thin steel washer
3. Bracket
4. Packing (MS29561-011)
5. Packing (MS29561-010)
6. Packing (MS29561-008)
7. No. 3 oil jet
8. Washer (NAS1598-3Y)
9. Thin steel washer
10. Screw
11. Manifold
412-M-63-20
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 59
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
DETAIL A
DETAIL A
412-M-63-21
63-00-00
Page 60 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
4. Remove and discard packings (1, 2, and 3). 4. Remove oil jet (6) with packings (3, 4, and 5).
63-90. Inspection 5. Remove screw (9) and seal (10). Discard seal
(10).
Refer to paragraph 63-54.
6. Discard packings (3, 4, and 5).
63-91. Cleaning
63-96. Inspection
Refer to paragraph 63-55.Refer
. to paragraph 6 Refer to paragraph 63-54.
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 61
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
LOCKWIRE
EIALS
R UI 3. Oil jet No. 5 7. Washer (NAS 1598-3Y)
4. Screw
412-M-63-22
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 7. Secure oipresse regulating valve (1) to
thermoswitch (11) and thermobulb (12) with lockwire
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE (C-405).
C-405 Lockwire 8. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run.
4. Install screw (8) and washer (7). Secure screw (8) 2. Remove oil pressure regulating valve (1) and
to screw (9) with lockwire (C-405). packing (2). Discard packing (2).
63-00-00
Page 62 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
1. Packing (MS29561-010)
2. Packing (MS29561 -01 1)
LOCKWI RE
(MS20995C32)
63-107. Removal
MATERIALS REQUIRED
8. Remove bolt (19), thin steel washer (20), and
bracket (21).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 9. Cut sealant from around tube (2) using a sharp
plastic scraper.
C-405 Lockwire
10. Carefully work manifold (24) loose and remove
1. Lubricate new packing (2, figure 63-25) with manifold with tube (2), packings (1, 3, 4, and 5), and
transmission oil (Chapter 12), and install packing on oil gasket (25). Discard packings (1, 3, 4, and 5) and
pressure regulating valve (1). gasket (25).
63-00-00
Page 64 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
LOCKWIRE
SEE DETAIL B
DETAIL A
LOCKWIRE
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 65
BHT-412-MM.6 Bell Helicopter
LOCKWIRE
(MS20995C32)
2. Packing
3. Thermoswitch
4. Thermobulb
412-M-63-25
63-00-00
Page 66 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
1. If removed, coat new packing (10, figure 63-26) 63-109. OIL PRESSURE TRANSMITTER
with transmission oil (Chapter 12) and install in
manifold (24). Install elbow (8) and nut (7) on manifold. 63-110. Removal
Do not tighten nut (7) at this time.
1. Cut and remove lockwire from electrical
2. Lubricate new packings (1 and 3) with connector (5, figure 63-27), and disconnect electrical
transmission oil and install on tube (2). Install tube (2) connector.
in oil manifold assembly (24).
2. Cut and remove lockwire securing oil pressure |
3. Lubricate new packings (4 and 5) with transmitter (4).
transmission oil and install in oil manifold assembly
(24). Lubricate new gasket (25) with transmission oil 3. Remove oil pressure transmitter (4) with packing
and install on oil manifold assembly (24). (3). Discard packing (3).
4. Carefully work oil manifold assembly (24) into 4. Cap or plug exposed cavity in oil pressure
position on transmission case. Ensure tube (2) is manifold (2).
seated on oil jet No. 3 housing and bushings on
bottom of oil manifold assembly are seated on
transmission case. 63-111 Inspection
Inspect oil pressure transmitter (4, figure 63-27) and
5. Install bolt (19) with washer (20) and bracket (21). electrical connector for bent pins, damaged threads,
Do not torque bolt (19) at this time. dents, or other mechanical damage rendering
transmitter unserviceable.
6. Lubricated new packings (11, 12, and 13) and
install packings on oil jet (14). 63-112. Installation
7. Carefully install oil jet (14) in oil manifold (24) and MATERIALS REQUIRED
install bolt (16) with washer (17) and bracket (18).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
8. Torque bolt (16) 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.6 to 7.9 N-m).
Secure bolt (16) to screw (15) with lockwire (C-405). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-405 Lockwire
9. Torque bolt (19) 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.6 to 7.9 N-m).
Secure bolt (19) to thermoswitch (23) and thermobulb C-508 Lockwire
(6) with lockwire (C-405).
1. Lubricate packing (3, figure 63-27) with
10. Install hose (9) on elbow (8). Tighten nut (7). transmission oil (Chapter 12).
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 67
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
2. Install packing (3) on oil pressure transmitter (4). 3. Install electrical connector (5). Secure connector
with lockwire (C-508).
3. Install oil pressure transmitter (4) in oil pressure
manifold (2). Secure oil pressure transmitter with 4. Perform functional check of pressure switch
lockwire (C-405). (Chapter 96) and check for oil leaks at next helicopter
ground run.
4. Install electrical connector (5) and secure
electrical connector with lockwire (C-508). 63-117. OIL PRESSURE MANIFOLD
PRESSURE SWITCH
63-113. OIL PRESSURE SWITCH 2. Remove oil pressure transmitter (paragraph 63-
63-114. Removal 110).
1. Cut and remove lockwire from electrical 3. Remove tube assembly (2, figure 63-29).
connector (5, figure 63-28), and disconnect electrical
connector (5).
4. Remove nuts (7) and washers (5 and 6) securing
oil manifold (4). Remove manifold (4) and spacer (3)
2. Cut and remove lockwire from pressure switch from transmission
(4), and remove pressure switch (4) with packing (3).
Discard packing (3).
63-119. Cleaning
3. Cap or plug cavity in oil pressure manifold (2). MATERIALS REQUIRED
63-115. Inspection
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
Inspect pressure switch (4, figure 63-28) and electrical
connector for bent pins, damaged threads, dents, or NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
other mechanical damage which would render switch
unserviceable. C-304 Solvent
63-116. Installation 1. Wipe oil manifold (4, figure 63-29) with clean cloth
damp with solvent (C-304).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
C-405 Lockwire Inspect oil manifold (4, figure 63-29) for damaged
threads and for mechanical or corrosion damage.
63-00-00
Page 68 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
TORQUE
TORQUE
412-M-63-26
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 69
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Position spacer (3, figure 63-29) and manifold (4) MATERIALS REQUIRED
on transmission (1).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
7. Remove nuts (8) and washers (6 and 7) from 4. Lubricate packing (9) with transmission oil
bolts (2), and remove bracket (5). (Chapter 12). Install packing (9) on elbow (11).
8. Remove bolts (2) and washers (3 and 4) from 5. Install elbow (11) on scupper assembly (1). Do
bracket (5). not tighten nut (10) at this time.
63-00-00
Page 70 Rev. 5
LOCKWIRE
(MS20995C32)
DETAIL A
SEE DETAIL A
412-M-63-27
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 71
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
LOCKWIRE
DETAIL A
1. Transmission
412-M-63-28
63-00-00
Page 72 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
6. Position bracket assembly (5) on transmission 5. Remove nut (9) and washer (8). Remove bracket
and install bolts (2) with steel washers (3) under bolt (10), tee connection (14), nut (12), and washer (13)
heads and aluminum washers (4) next to bracket (15). together as an assembly.
C-405 Lockwire
---- Slide Hammer with 1/4
X 28 UNF Threaded 1. Lubricate packings (2 and 3, figure 63-31) and
Shaft mating surfaces of pump (4) and transmission sump
assembly (1) with transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install
packings (2 and 3) on pump (4).
1. Remove access door in front of pylon support in
cabin area.
NOTE
2. Drain transmission oil (Chapter 12) from The main rotor can be manually rotated, as
transmission sump assembly (1, figure 63-31). necessary, to obtain alignment of oil pump
shaft.
3. Cut and remove lockwire securing oil pump
screen (17) and remove oil pump screen with packing 2. Warm sump case port with a heat lamp and insert
(16). Discard packing (16). pump into mounting port. Align pump shaft with
internal splines of transmission shaft (18). Use a
flashlight to verify engagement of pump and shaft (18)
4. Remove tubes (11 and 15). through open port of oil pump screen (17).
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 73
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SEE DETAIL A 2 0 S
DETAIL A
1. Transmission
2. Tube assembly
3. Spacer
4. Oil manifold
5. Aluminum washer
6. Steel washer
7. Nut
412-M-63-29
63-00-00
Page 74 Rev. 5
3. Install bracket (10), tee connection (14), washer 63-134. Cleaning
(13), and nut (12) on pump mounting stud.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
4. Install steel washer (8) and nut (9). Position drain
valve (13A), as required, and tighten jamnut. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
5. Install washers (5), steel washers (6), and nuts NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
(7). Torque nuts (7) and nut (9) 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.6 to C-304 Solvent
7.0 N-m).
6. Connect drain tubes (11 and 15). 1. Rinse inlet oil pump screen (1, figure 63-32) with
solvent (C-304).
7. Lubricate packing (16) with transmission oil
(Chapter 12). Install packing (16) on oil pump screen
(17).
63-135. Installation
8. Install oil pump screen (17) and torque oil pump MATERIALS REQUIRED
screen 300 to 400 in.-lbs. (33.9 to 45.1 N-m).
11. Install access door. 1. Lubricate new packing (2, figure 63-32) with
transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install packing (2) on
12. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run. inlet oil pump screen (1).
63-131. OIL PUMP INLET SCREEN 2. Install inlet oil pump screen (1) on transmission
sump assembly (3).
63-132. Removal
3. Torque inlet oil pump screen (1) 300 to 400 in.-
1. Drain transmission oil sump (Chapter 12). bs. (33.9 to 45.1 N-m).
2. Cut and remove lockwire from oil pump inlet 4. Secure inlet oil pump screen (1) to transmission
screen (1, figure 63-32). sump assembly (3) with lockwire (C-405).
3. Remove oil pump inlet screen (1) from 5. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run.
transmission sump assembly (3).
63-136. SUMP INTERNAL FILTER
4. Remove and discard packing (2).
The following procedures apply to helicopters S/N
33001 to 33214 not modified by T.B.412-91-94. For
63-133. Inspection maintenance procedures applicable to helicopters
modified by subject T.B. (installation of full flow debris
1. Inspect oil pump inlet screen (figure 63-33) for paragraph 63-140.
metal particles. If metal particles are present, refer to
paragraph 63-3. 63-137. Removal
2. Inspect inlet oil pump screen (1) for damage in 1. Remove access door on right side of pylon
accordance with figure 63-33. support in cabin area.
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 75
FWD ~\
25. Washer
412-M-6330
63-00-00
Page 76 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
3. Inspect spacers (3) for corrosion and 2. Wash filter assembly (4, figure 63-34) with
deformation. Damage in excess of superficial is not solvent (C-304).
acceptable.
3. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
4. Inspect nut (1) for corrosion and thread damage.
Damage in excess of superficial is not acceptable. 63-140. Installation
5. Inspect filter body (5) for mechanical and 1. Lubricate new packing (5, figure 63-34) with
corrosion damage (figure 63-36). transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install packing (5) on
filter (4).
63-139. Cleaning
2. Insert filter assembly (4) in mounting port of sump
MATERIALS REQUIRED (6).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 3. Position bracket (3) over filter (4) and studs on
sump case (6).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
4. Install washers (2, 10, and 12) and nuts (1, 11,
C-304 Solvent and
and 13).
13).
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 77
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
SEE DETAIL A
63-00-00
Page 78 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
Is /
i,.
v
.1< ^~ 3 DETAIL A
1. Screen
SEE A
DETAIL 3. Transmission sump assembly
412-M63-32
5. Install aluminum washer (7) next to filter housing 5. Remove cup (8), scupper (7), and screen tube
and steel washer (8) adjacent to nut (9). (10).
6. Install nut (9). Torque nuts (1, 9, 11, and 13) 50 to 63-143. Inspection
70 in.-lbs. (5.6 to 7.0 N-m).
1. Inspect chip detectors and screen tube (9 and 10,
7. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run. figure 63-37) for metal particles and/or other material.
If metal particles are found, refer to paragraph 63-2.
63-141. FULL FLOW DEBRIS MONITOR
2. Inspect chip detectors and screen tube for
The following procedures are applicable to helicopters distortion or tears. Damage which can be detected
S/N 36020 and subsequent and earlier numbered visually is not acceptable.
helicopters modified by T.B.412-91-94.
3. Inspect nuts (5) for corrosion and thread damage.
63-142. Removal In excess of superficial is not acceptable.
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 79
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
AREA
A
SCREEN
204-040-237-001
AREA LIMITS
A Maximum depth of pitting is 0.030 inch (0.762 millimeter) with no more than
40 percent of any 1.0 inch (25.4 millimeters) square or 20 percent of any pitted
surface.
B Maximum depth of pitting is 0.020 inch (0.508 millimeter) with no more than
40 percent of any 1.0 inch (25.4 millimeters) square or 20 percent of total area
of any pitted surface. Corrosion is not permitted on screen. Thread damage
is not permitted.
412-M63-33
1. Wash chip detectors (9, figure 63-37) and screen 8. Torque nuts (5) 50 to 70 in.-lbs. (5.6 to 7.0 N-m).
tube (10) with solvent (C-304).
9. Install electrical harness (2).
2. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
10. Install access door on right side of pylon support
63-145. Installation in cabin area.
1. Lubricate new packings (6 and 11, figure 63-37) 11. Check for oil leaks at next helicopter ground run.
with transmission oil (Chapter 12).
63-146. SIGHT GLASSES
2. Install packings on debris monitor.
3. Install screen tube (10), scupper (7), and cap (8) NOTE
on debris monitor. The following maintenance procedures are
detailed for indicator (4, figure 63-38).
4. Torque cap (8) 22 to 30 in.-lbs. (2.5 to 3.4 N-m). Maintenance procedures for indicator (6)
are similar.
5. Perform operational check (Chapter 96) 63-147. Removal
6. Install debris monitor in transmission sump case. 1. Drain transmission oil as necessary (Chapter 12)
to a level below sight gage.
7. Install brackets (1 and 3) using washers (4) and
nuts (5). 2. Remove retainer ring (1, figure 63-38).
63-00-00
Page 80 Rev. 5
SEE DETAIL A
DETAIL A
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 81
1. Nut
2. Washer
3. Spacer
4. Wafer screens
5. Filter body
6. Name plate
412-M63-35
3. Carefully remove glass (3) with packing (2) and determination of oil level. If any of these conditions are
discard packing. present, replace glass.
4. Remove indicator (4). 2. Inspect indicator (4) for stains that might present
a false oil level reading. If such condition exists,
5. Cover opening in transmission sump case (5). replace indicator.
63-148. Cleaning 3. Inspect retainer ring (1) for distortion, cracks, tool
marks, and insufficient tension. If any of these
MATERIALS REQUIRED conditions exist, replace retainer.
1. Wipe components with a clean cloth damp with 2. Install new packing (2) on sight glass (3) and
solvent (C-304). insert glass in sump over indicator.
63-00-00
Page 82 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
FILTER BODY
(Q2W10116)
AREA LIMITS
A Maximum depth of pitting is 0.030 inch (0.762 millimeter) with no more than
80% of any 1.0 inch square (645.16 square millimeter) or 30% of any pitted
surface.
B Maximum depth of pitting (including inside of bolt holes) is 0.020 inch (0.508
millimeter) with no more than 20% of area or wall of any hole to be pitted.
C Maximum depth of pitting is 0.020 inch (0.508 millimeter) with no more than
30% of any 1.0 inch square (645.16 square millimeters) or 30% of total area of
any pitted surface. Thread damage is not permitted.
412-M-63-36
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 83
LOOKING INBOARD RH SIDE
63-00-00
Page 84 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
412-M-63-38
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 85/86
TRANSMISSION OIL COOLING SYSTEM
The external oil filter (figure 63-39) is located inside 2. Inspect flange areas of filter body (19) and filter
the right pylon support below the sump case and is
connected to an oil cooler outlet line. The filter element
is replaceable and is made of pleated paper. The filter
head includes a bypass valve to assure oil flow in the 3. Inspect area contacted by packing (15) for
event of filter clogging. If a bypass condition is damage such as distortion and sharp edges. Minor
impending, a red indicator button extends to provide a surface irregularities may be removed. Distortion or
positive visual indication, sharp edges necessitates replacement.
a. Disconnect inlet tube (20) and outlet hose (5). 63-156. Installation
c. Remove bolts (3), washers (4), and spacers Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(24) from bracket (25). Remove filter head (13).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
7. Install v-band clamp (14) around mating flanges Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
of head and body. While tapping clamp (14) lightly to
aid in seating, torque nut on clamp to 50 in.-lbs. (5.7 N- NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
m). Secure v-band clamp (14) with lockwire (C-405).
C-304 Solvent
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
2. Install thermostat (1) with gasket (2) in valve body 63-163. Cleaning
(3). Tighten thermostat (1) sufficiently to prevent
leakage. Secure thermostat (1) with lockwire (C-405). MATERIALS REQUIRED
3. Install unions (6, 9, 12, and 15) with new packings Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
(5, 8, 13, and 14).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
4. Install valve body (4) on bulkhead bracket with C-304 Solvent
screws and washers (4).
1. Wipe components with a clean cloth damp with
5. Service transmission (Chapter 12). solvent (C-304).
6. Check for oil leaks and proper operation at next 2. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
helicopter ground run.
63-164. Inspection
63-161. OIL DRAIN VALVES
1. Inspect components for cracks and thread
Two ball type drain valves (one for inlet and one for damage. No cracks or thread damage is permissible.
outlet oil) are installed in lowest part of oil system
(figure 63-41) between thermal oil bypass valve and 2. Inspect valve for proper operation.
transmission oil cooler. The valves are provided to
drain oil trapped in lines of oil cooler to transmission 3. Discard components that are not serviceable.
system.
63-165. Installation
NOTE 1. Lubricate new packings (5, 7, 11, and 13, figure
Maintenance procedures for drain valves 63-41) with transmission oil (Chapter 12).
are identical. The procedures for inlet drain
valve are provided. 2. Install unions (10 and 14) with new packings (11
and 13) into side ports of tee (12).
63-162. Removal
3. Install packing (7) on bushing (6) and install
1. Place a container beneath drain valves to catch bushing in lower port of tee (12).
oil spillage.
4. Install valve (3) with packing (5) and nut (4) in
2. Open drain valve (3, figure 63-41) and drain oil. bushing (6). Tighten nut (4) sufficiently to prevent
leakage.
3. Disconnect tubes (2, 9, and 15). Cap or plug .
tubes to prevent contamination.
helicopter after removing protective cover/caps from
lines, hoses, and ports.
4. Remove tee (12) with drain valve (3) as an
assembly. 6. Install tubes (9 and 15) and install tube (2) with
new grommet (1) (if required) on lower portion of
5. Complete disassembly by loosening nut (4) and valve.
removing valve (3) and packing (5). If required,
remove bushing (6) with packing (7), union (10) with 7. Service transmission (Chapter 12).
packing (11), and union (14) with packing (13).
8. Check for oil leaks and proper operation at next
6. Discard packings (5, 7, 11, and 13). helicopter ground run.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
11. Union
12. Packing
13. Filter head
18. Packing
19. External oil filter body
20. Inlet tube
21. Reducer
22. Packing
23. Bypass indicator
24. Spacer (4 places)
25. Filter bracket
412-M-63-39
63-00-00
Page 90 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
3. Valve body
4. Screw and washer (2 places)
5. Packing
6. Union
7. Oil inlet tube
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Rev. 5 Page 91
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
5. Packing (2 places)
6. Bushing (2 places)
7. Packing (2 places)
8. Tee to by-pass valve tube
9 Tee to by-pass valve tube
10. Union (2 places)
412-M-63-41
63-00-00
Page 92 Rev. 5
TRANSMISSION QUILLS
63-167.TRANSMISSION QUILLS 10. Position quill (6) at right angle, for clearance, and
remove from transmission pylon cavity.
The transmission quills consists of main input quill,
hydraulic system 2 drive quill, hydraulic system 1 and 11. Remove oil transfer tube (19) with packings (18
tachometer drive quill, rotor brake quill, and tail rotor and 20). Discard packings (18 and 20).
drive quill.
12. Install cover (paragraph 63-218) over main input
NOTE
1. Open engine and transmission cowling.
Inspect quill for evidence of leakage prior to
2. Remove main driveshaft (paragraph 63-8). cleaning. The cause of any leakage shall be
corrected prior to further use. For a
definition of acceptable leakage, refer to
3. Disconnect drain tube (26, figure 63-42). paragraph 63-171 below.
4. Remove nut (11) with clip (10) from lower right 1. Wipe external surfaces of quill with a clean cloth
stud on transmission. damp with solvent (C-304).
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
3. Inspect visible portions of input quill cap Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
assembly (3). Maximum depth of pitting is 0.030 in.
(0.76 mm), provided no more than 40% of any 1.0 NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
square in. (645.15 square mm) or 20% of total area of
any surface is affected. Repair acceptable damage in C-308 Adhesive
accordance with paragraph 63-172.
C-405 Lockwire
4. Inspect visible portion of input sleeve (2). Light C-452 Antiseize Compound
oxidation is permitted provided no more than 40% of
any 1.0 square in. (645.15 square mm) or 20% of total
area of any surface is affected. Remove acceptable SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
oxidation as described in paragraph 63-172.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
5. Inspect teeth on quill pinion (1) for abnormal gear
wear pattern (BHT-412-CR&O). Abnormal gear wear T101586-5 Pusher Set
pattern is not acceptable and is cause to inspect
mating gear in transmission.
1. Remove setscrews (17, figure 63-42) from studs
in
6. Inspect bearings inside quill by rotating main in transmission
transmission (1).
(1).
driveshaft curvic coupling adapter (4) while holding
input sleeve (2). Bearing roughness which can be
detected by feel is not acceptable. If bearings exhibit NOTE
roughness, refer to BHT-412-CR&O for overhaul If rotor brake quill is installed, remove cover
procedures. from port on opposite side of transmission
(paragraph 63-217). If this port is removed,
63-172. Repair it will be necessary to remove oil jet no. 6
(paragraph 63-89) to allow clearance for
MATERIALS REQUIRED work and plug.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. 2 Remove cover (22) (paragraph 63-217).
63-00-00
Page 94 Rev. 5
TORQUE NUTS (11 AND 12)
160 TO 190 IN-LBS
(IB.I TO 21.4 N.m)
(18.1 TO 21.4 N.m)
412-M-63-42
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
7. Position quill (6, figure 63-42) into port with drain (27). Install union (27) in main input quill (6) and install
tube union (15, figure 63-44) for drain tube at bottom. tube (26) in union.
8. Install the three pusher set studs (13) in holes Install three washers (7) (AN960JD616 only) on
where setscrews were removed in step 1. above.
screws (8) and install screws. Secure screws (8) to
main input quill (6) with lockwire (C-405).
9. Carefully slide quill (6) into transmission case.
Align input quill pinion (6) teeth with input gear quill (5)
teeth. Align front of pinion (6, figure 63-44) with 18. Install three setscrews (17) into studs on
bearing rollers (3). transmission case.
10. Slide spacers (11) over studs and install nuts (12)
on studs. NOTE
11. Tighten nuts (12) evenly to keep quill aligned. If port cover opposite cover (22) was
When quill is started into bearing, remove work aid removed, install oil jet no .6 (paragraph 63-
plug (2) to prevent pushing work aid into oil jet no. 6 (if 93) and cover (paragraph 63-218).
installed).
19. Lubricate new packing (21) with transmission oil
12. Continue tightening nuts (12) to fully seat quill. (Chapter 12), and install packing (21) on cover (22).
When quill is fully seated, loosen nuts (12) and remove
studs (13) and spacers (11).
NOTE
NOTE Aluminum washers (23) are installed next to
transmission case and steel washers (24)
14, figure 63-42) use only AN960JD616 are installed directly under heads of bolt
(aluminum) washer next to transmission (25).
case. Do not substitute any other type
(including NAS1197). 20. Install steel washers (24) and then aluminum
washers (23) under heads of bolt (25).
13. Install washer (9), clip (10), and nut (11) on lower
right stud. Install six washers (14) (next to
transmission case), six washers (13) (under nut), and 21. Install bolts (25) on cover (22). Torque bolts 160
six nuts (12) on remaining studs. Torque nuts (11 and to 190 in.-lbs. (18.1 to 21.4 N-m).
12) 160 to 190 in.-lbs. (18.1 to 21.4 N-m).
22. Apply a bead of adhesive (C-308) around flange
14. Rotate main driveshaft curvic coupling adapter (4, of quill and cover which was removed where there is
figure 63-43) on outboard end of main input quill (6, contact with case
figure 63-42) by hand. Check for binding and verify
presence of backlash. Any binding or roughness is not
acceptable. 23. Install main driveshaft (paragraph 63-13).
16. If removed, lubricate a new packing (28) with 25. Perform engine ground run (BHT-412-FM) and
transmission oil (Chapter 12), and install on union check for proper operation and leakage.
63-00-00
Page 96 Rev. 5
1. Pinion
2. Input sleeve
3. Input quill cap assembly
412-M-63-43
T101588 Wrench Set d. Hold wrench (3) and loosen nut (5) so it can
be removed by hand. Leave nut (5) installed. Remove
412-240-001-101 Wrench
1. Open engine and transmission cowling. e. Remove retainer ring (7, figure 63-45).
2. Remove main driveshaft (paragraph 63-8). f. Remove nut (5, figure 63-46).
4. For helicopters prior to S/N 36020 not modified by a. Remove lock washer (14, figure 63-45) and
412-570-001-103 proceed as follows: retaining ring (13).
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
b. Install wrench (412-240-001-101) on input 8. Remove carbon seal (2) from seal retainer (6).
quill.
9. Remove packing (1) from seal (2). Discard
c. Loosen nut (15) so it can be removed by hand. packing.
Leave nut (15) installed. Remove wrench.
ring (7)10.
d. Remove
d. Remove retainer ring retainer
(7). Remove magnetic ring (3) from seal retainer (6)
(Detail C).
e. Remove nut (15).
11. Remove packings (4 and 5) from seal retainer (6).
Discard packings.
NOTE
Adapter and magnetic seal assembly (12) 63-176. Cleaning
consists of all the parts shown on figure 63-
45. These parts may be removed as an MATERIALS REQUIRED
assembly.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
6. Use two screwdrivers to remove adapter and
magnetic seal (12) as an assembly. Position two NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
screwdrivers 180 ° apart and engage groove in seal
retainer (8). Pry against input quill cap assembly (9) to C-304 Solvent
remove adapter and magnetic seal assembly (12).
Carefully place assembly on bench with main
1. Clean seal retainer (6, figure 63-47) and main
facing down. driveshaft curvic coupling adapter (8) with solvent (C-
304).
7. Remove carbon seal (2) and seal retainer (6) and Polish out nicks and burrs on seal retainer (6, figure
magnetic ring (3) from main driveshaft curvic coupling 63-47) which could damage packings.
adapter (8) as an assembly (Detail B).
63-179. Installation
63-00-00
Page 98 Rev. 5
SEE
DETAIL
A
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 99
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
CAUTION
c. Install packing (4) on outer groove of seal DO NOT SEAT SEAL RETAINER (6,
retainer (6). FIGURE 63-46) INTO INPUT QUILL CAP
ASSEMBLY (7) AT THIS TIME.
d. Coat packing (1) sparingly with assembly fluid
(C-024) and install in inner groove of carbon seal (2) 7. For helicopters prior to S/N 36020 not modified by
as shown in detail B. 412-570-001-103 proceed as follows:
63-00-00
Page 100 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
1. Retainer ring
2. Plate
3. Packing
4. Lock-spring
5. Nut
6. Main driveshaft
curvic coupling
7. Retainer ring
8. Seal retainer
9. Input quill cap assembly
10. Transmission
11. Input quill pinion
12. Adapter and magnetic
seal assembly
13. Retaining ring
14. Lockwasher
15. Nut
TORQUE
350 TO 400 FT-LBS 1
412-M-63-45
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 101
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
Figure 63-46. Tool Application - Spline Wrench (T101306), Wrench Set (T101588), and Extension Bar
(L-122)
63-00-00
Page 102 Rev. 5
SEE DETAILS A. B, AND C FOR SECTIONAL
VIEWS OF ASSEMBL1ED PARTS A
1. Packing 5. Packing
2. Carbon seal 6. Seal retainer
3. Magnetic ring 7. Retaining ring
4. Packing 8. Main driveshaft curvic coupling adapter
Figure 63-47. Main Input Quill Curvic Coupling Adapter and Magnetic Seal Assembly
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
c. Install lockspring (4). Ensure tang on 63-180. MAIN INPUT QUILL SEAL (28203-3655)
lockspring fully engages nut (5) and pinion (11).
63-181. Removal
8. For helicopters S/N 36020 and subsequent and SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
those modified by 412-570-001-103 proceed as
follows:
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
a. Lightly coat nut (15) threads with gease (C- T101306 Wrench
001) and coat nut flange face with transmission oil T101588 Wrench Set
(Chapter 12).
--- Grinder, Handheld
b. Install nut (15) and tighten nut to 450 to 500
ft.-lbs. (610 to 678 N-m) using wrench (412-240-001- 1. Remove retaining ring (12, figure 63-48) and
101). plate (11) with packing (10). Discard packing.
63-00-00
Page 104 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
63-182. Cleaning Remove light surface corrosion from adapter (7, figure
63-48) and sleeve (4) with a plastic scraper and
MATERIALS REQUIRED abrasive pad (C-407).
63-185. Installation
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
3. Rinse adapter (7) and sleeve (4) with solvent (C- C-407 Abrasive Pad
304). C-427 Barrier Material
MATERIALS REQUIRED
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 105
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
Cap
3.. Packing 9
7. Lockspring
Adapter
4. Sleeve 10. Packing
5. Retaining ring 11. Plate
6. Wear sleeve 12. Retaining ring
412-M-6348
63-00-00
Page 106 Rev. 5
PROMOTER PH RANGE SHALL BE
NOTE MAINTAINED BETWEEN 7.0 AND 8.0.
Precautions shall be taken when
accomplishing the following steps to keep
wear sleeve and adapter clean. Wear clean NOTE
white gloves when handling parts and If the next step is not to be accomplished
change gloves when soiled. Cover work immediately, wrap adapter (7) with clean
bench with clean white paper. Avoid any barrier material (C-427).
contact with mold release agents such as
silicone, oil, waxes, grease, etc. Area where 6. Apply promotor (C-327) to unmasked portion of
work is performed shall be maintained at wear sleeve (6) and adapter (7) with a pure hog bristle
64 to 82F (18 to 28C) with relative brush with an unpainted handle. Apply only enough
humidity below 75%. Area shall be dust- promoter to wet the surfaces.
free to the extent that bonding operations
are not affected.
7. Allow promoter to dry for a minimum of 30
1. Mask outer diameter of new wear sleeve (6, minutes at 65° to 85°F (18° to 29°C) or for 15 minutes
figure 63-48). at 150 ° to 160°F (66 ° to 71°C).
4. Stir primer (C-345) thoroughly in its container and 9 Coat inside diameter of wear sleeve (6) and
apply to unmasked portion of adapter (7) only. Scrub mating surface on adapter (7) with mixed adhesive (C-
primer into surface of adapter with abrasive pad (C- 317)
407). Repeat scrubbing as required to ensure adapter
is clean.
10. Press wear sleeve (6) on adapter (7) until inner
shoulder of wear sleeve (6) contacts adapter.
5. Allow degreaser residue to dry to a white powder.
Remove residue from adapter with a clean, dry
cheesecloth. 11. Clean excess adhesive from wear sleeve (6)
thoroughly and remove all protective masking
material. Allow adhesive to cure at 65 ° to 85°F (18° to
. ......... .. 29°C)
.... for 24 hours.
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
12. Apply a film of sealing compound (C-328) to 2. Using a sharp plastic scraper, cut sealant at
outside diameter of new seal (2). Press seal into mating flanges of tachometer generator (13, figure 63-
sleeve (4) until bottomed out. Remove excess sealant. 49), hydraulic pump (3), and quill (8). Remove sealant
from jackscrew holes.
13. Lubricate packing (1) with transmission oil
(Chapter 12). Install packing (1) on sleeve (4). Align 3. Remove tachometer generator (13) (paragraph
cutout in sleeve (4) with pin in cap (3) and install 63-199).
sleeve (4) in cap (3) by pressing with hand pressure.
Install retaining ring (5). 4. Remove hydraulic pump (3) (Chapter 29).
14. Spray wear sleeve (6) with dry lubricant (C-028). 5 Install jackscrews (T101308) on quill (8).
Position adapter (7) on quill pinion.
17. Lubricate new packing (10) with transmission oil 6. Using a heat lamp or a 250 watt light bulb to heat
(Chapter 12). Install packing on plate (11). Install plate sump (10) in area of quill (8). Heat area until hot to the
in adapter (7). touch with bare hands. Remove quill (8) by tightening
jackscrews evenly. Cover open mounting port.
18. Install retaining ring (12) in adapter (7).
7. Remove and discard packing (9) from quill (8).
19. Install main driveshaft (paragraph 63-13).
63-188. Cleaning
20. Close engine and transmission cowling.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
21. Perform engine ground run (BHT-412-FM) and
check for proper operation and leakage. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
63-186. NO. 1HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE QUILL NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-304 Solvent
The No. 1 hydraulic system pump and tachometer
drive quill is located on the forward right side of the
transmission sump assembly. 1. Clean sealant residue from both quill (8) and
transmission mounting port using a sharp plastic
63-187. Removal scraper.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED 2. Clean external surfaces of parts using solvent (C-
304).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
3. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
T101308 Jackscrew Set
63-189. Inspection
1. Remove access door on right side of pylon
support in cabin area. 1. Visually inspect all accessible parts for damage.
63-00-00
Page 108 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
2. Rotate quill gear and check bearings for smooth c. Remove and discard gasket (3) from sleeve
operation. Roughness that can be detected by feel is assembly (4) studs.
unacceptable.
d. Press seals (2 and 9) from cover (1).
3. Inspect gear teeth for nicks, dents, cracks and
abnormal wear pattern. Any such damage that can be e. Clean seal housing in cover (1) with solvent
detected visually is unacceptable. (C-304) and dry using filtered, compressed air.
4. Inspect seals for evidence of leakage, damage, f. Install seals (2 and 9) on sleeve assembly (4).
and abnormal wear. Leaking, damaged, or worn seals
are unacceptable. g. Position new gasket (3) on sleeve assembly
(4) studs.
5. For additional, detailed inspection criteria, refer to
BHT-412-CR&O. h. Install cover assembly (1) on sleeve assembly
(4).
63-190. Repair
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE i. Install bolt (5) with aluminum washers (8) next
to quill housing and steel washers (6), or bracket (7),
C-304 Solvent next to bolt head.
SPECIAL
REQUIRED
TOOLS j. Install nuts (12) with aluminum washers (10)
SPECIAL
REQUIRED
TOOLS next to cover (1) and steel washers (11) next to nut.
1. Quill (8) shall be replaced as an assembly when Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
inspection requirements are not met, however, seals
may be replaced as required. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
a. Remove nuts (12), washers (11 and 10), and 1. Lubricate new packing (9, figure 63-49) with
bolt (5) with washers (6 and 8) and bracket (7). transmission oil (Chapter 12). Install packing (9) in
groove around quill sleeve (8).
b. Using jackscrew (T101308) carefully and 4. Position quill (8) on mounting port with
evenly remove cover (1) from sleeve assembly (4). tachometer generator pad forward.
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 109
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
5. Insert quill (8) into sump. Mesh gears carefully 5. Install jackscrews (T101338) in holes on quill (1).
and guide sleeve flange over mounting studs. Tighten jackscrews carefully and evenly to remove
quill (1) from transmission (4) case.
6. Install aluminum washers (7), steel washers (6),
and nuts (5) on two studs (11). Torque nuts 100 to 140
in.-bs. (11.3 to 11.7 N-m).
7. Check quill (8) to verify presence of backlash. 7. Cover open mounting port to prevent foreign
objects from entering transmission case.
8. Install hydraulic system 1 pump (Chapter 29).
63-194. Cleaning
9. Install rotor tachometer generator (paragraph 63- 63-194. Cleaning
203).
MATERIALS REQUIRED
10. Apply a bead of adhesive (C-308) around mating
surfaces of quill (8), pump (3), and tachometer Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
generator (13).
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
11. Install access door on right side of pylon support
in cabin area. C-304 Solvent
12. Perform engine ground run (BHT-412-FM) and 1. Clean sealant residue from both quill and
transmission mounting port using a sharp plastic
leakage.
scraper.
63-192. NO. 2 HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVE QUILL
2. Clean external surfaces of parts using solvent (C-
The No. 2 hydraulic system pump is driven by a quill 304)
located on forward side of transmission.
0
63-00-00
Page 110 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
* 0
1. Nut 9. Packing
2. Steel washer 10. Sump
3. Hydraulic pump 11. Drive quill mounting studs
4. Gasket 12. Gasket
5. Nut 13. Tachometer generator
6. Steel washer 14. Steel washer
7. Aluminum washer 15. Nut
8. Quill
412-M-63-49
63-00-00
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BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
63-197. Installation (2) which also drives the system 1 hydraulic pump (1).
The hydraulic pump (1) and tachometer generator
MATERIALS REQUIRED drive quill (2) is located on the transmission sump case
(3).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
63-199. Removal
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
MATERIALS REQUIRED
NOTE
Install AN960JD616 aluminum washers (6) Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
next to quill sleeve. Do not substitute any
other type washer (including NAS1197). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
5. Install bolts (8) with steel washers (7) under bolt C-304 Solvent
heads and aluminum washers adjacent to quill flange.
Torque bolts 160 to 190 in.-lbs. (11.9 to 12.3 N-m).
1. Clean sealant residue from both quill and mating
6. Check. quill pinfsurface of offset drive using a sharp plastic scraper.
6. Check quill pinion for freedom of rotation and
existence of backlash.
2. Clean external surfaces of parts using solvent (C-
7. Fill gap between flange on quill (1) and flange on 304).
transmission with adhesive (C-308). Also fill jackscrew
holes with same sealant. Allow to cure.
3. Dry with filtered, compressed air.
8. Install hydraulic system no. 2 pump (Chapter 29).
63-201. Inspection
9. Perform engine ground run (BHT-412-FM) and
check for proper operation of hydraulic system 2 and 1. Inspect rotor tachometer generator (5, figure 63-
leakage. 52) for mechanical and corrosion damage. Superficial
damage is acceptable providing all corrosion is
63-198. ROTOR TACHOMETER GENERATOR removed.
63-00-00
Page 112 Rev. 5
Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
1. Cover 7. Bracket
2. Seal 8. Aluminum washer
3. Gasket 9. Seal
4. Sleeve assembly 10. Aluminum washer
5. Bolt 11. Steel washer
6. Steel washer 12. Nut
412-M-63-50
63-00-00
Rev. 5 Page 113
BHT-412-MM-6 Bell Helicopter
1. Quill assembly
2. Oil hole
3. Packing
. 4. Transmission
5. Jackscrew hole
6. Aluminum washer (AN960PD616)
7. Steel washer
8. Bolt
TORQUE 160 TO 190 IN-LBS
(18.0 TO 21.4 N.m)
412-M63-51
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source. Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
3. Dry with filtered, compressed air. 2. Lubricate rotor tachometer generator (5) shaft
splines with bearing grease (C-007).
63-00-00
Page 114 Rev. 5
4. Position rotor tachometer generator (5) on quill 6. Install jackscrews (T101338) in holes on quill.
(2) with electrical connector positioned for attachment Tighten jackscrews carefully and evenly to remove tail
of wiring. Install steel washers (6) and nuts (7). rotor quill (7) from transmission sump assembly (11).
63-205. Removal
1. Inspect coupling (10, figure 63-53) for grease
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED leakage. Wetting of adjacent areas by grease is cause
for replacement of defective parts with the following
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE exception: A small amount of grease expelled from
around lip of seal (9) and/or other quill parts provided
T101338 Jackscrew Set the following evaluation of grease leakage is
accomplished.
1. Remove access doors from left and right side of
pylon support in cabin area.
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procedures.
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63-213. Inspection
ROTOR BRAKE DISC AND FLANGE 2. Inspect quill and pinion gear for obvious
ASSEMBLY SHALL BE REMOVED AS AN mechanical and corrosion damage (BHT-412-CR&O).
ASSEMBLY. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
REMOVE DISC FROM FLANGE WHILE 3. Rotate pinion and check for rough bearings.
ASSEMBLY IS INSTALLED ON QUILL. DO Bearing roughness which can be detected by feel is
NOT SEPARATE DISC FROM FLANGE IF not acceptable.
DISC IS NOT BEING REPLACED.
63-214. Repair
3. Cut lockwire and remove nut (7, figure 63-54) with
packing (8). Remove disc and flange assembly from For complete repair procedures, refer to BHT-412-
CR&O.
quill (2).
63-215. Installation
4. Using a sharp plastic scraper, cut sealant from
between quill mounting flange and transmission case. MATERIALS REQUIRED
Clean sealant from jackscrew holes.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
5. Remove bolts (5), steel washers (4), and
aluminum washers (3). NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
C-308 Adhesive
6. Install jackscrews, T100929, and tighten carefully
and evenly to remove rotor brake drive quill (2) with C-405 Lockwire
packing (1) from transmission. Discard packing.
1. Remove cover from mounting port in
7. Cover mounting port in transmission to prevent ransmission.
entry of foreign material.
2. Ensure mating surfaces of quill and transmission
are free of all sealant and other foreign matter. Clean
63-212. Cleaning as required.
1. Clean sealant residue from both quill and mating 5. Using a heating lamp (or 250 watt light bulb), heat
surface of transmission using a sharp plastic scraper sump mounting port until unit is hot to the touch.
and solvent (C-304).
NOTE
2. Clean external surfaces of parts using solvent (C-
304) During installation of quill assembly, lightly
tap quill inward uniformly around face of
quill flange near outer edge with a plastic
3. Dry with filtered, compressed air. mallet. Do not strike end of quill shaft.
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DETAIL A X
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6. Insert quill into transmission while rotating pinion 10. Fill gap between flange on quill (2) and flange on
simultaneously to permit gear meshing. transmission sump with adhesive (C-308). Also fill
jackscrew holes with same sealant. Allow to cure.
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1. Packing
2. Rotor brake drive quill
3. Aluminum washer
4. Steel washer
5. Bolt
6. Brake disk
7. Nut
8. Packing
412-M63-54
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TRANSMISSION QUILL PORT COVERS
63-216.TRANSMISSION QUILL PORT COVERS 5. Carefully and evenly, tighten all three jackscrews
and remove cover (5).
NOTE
6. Remove and discard packing (1).
Removal and installation procedures for
both left and right quill port covers are
identical. The following procedures detail 63-218. INSTALLATION
removal and installation of rotor brake quill
port cover which is used when there is no MATERIALS REQUIRED
rotor brake quill installed.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications and source.
63-217. REMOVAL
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
C-308 Adhesive
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
T101308 Screw Set 1. Lubricate new packing (1, figure 63-55) with
transmission oil (Chapter 12).
2. Cut sealant from around edge of cover (5) using a 3. Place cover (5) over transmission quill port and
sharp plastic scraper. Clean sealant from jackscrew install bolts (4) with steel washers (3) under bolt heads
holes. and aluminum washers (2) next to cover (5). Torque
bolts (4) 160 to 190 in.-lbs. (18.1 to 21.4 N-m).
3. Clean sealant from tapped holes (6).
4. Apply a bead of adhesive (C-308) around
4. Install jackscrew set (T101308) in three tapped perimeter of cover where it meets transmission case
holes (6). (7).
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TORQUE
1. Packing 5. Cover
2. Aluminum washer 6. Tapped hole
3. Steel washer 7. Transmission case
4. Bolt
412-M-63-55
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TRANSMISSION MOUNTS
d. Center steel pressing button over inner sleeve 3. Inspect dampers for binding, rough movement, or
of mount. actual lack of movement by stationing personnel
around pylon mounting point. Move pylon fore and aft
e. Apply pressure to button and mount with press using the mast as a lever to rock pylon. If any of the
ram so as to deflect mount in a vertical plane to 0.4 in. above conditions are noted replace damper(s).
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SEE
SEE DETAIL A -
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1. Place bolt (13, figure 63-56) on friction damper Refer to paragraph 63-223 for inspection procedures.
(9), and install bolt (7), thin steel washer (11), and nut
(12). 63-227. Installation
2. Place bushing (6) and boot (5) on bolt (13). 1. Place isolation mount assembly (3, figure 63-58)
and filler plate (4) on pylon support (5).
3. Place friction damper (9) and bolt (13) in pylon
support (3) from inside pylon. Fit bottom of friction 2. Place bushing (7) and boot (6) on bolt (8). Install
damper (9) on damper fitting (4). Install bolt (8) and nut bolt assembly in isolation mount assembly (3) from the
(10). bottom. Fit boot (6) to bushing (7) and isolation mount
assembly (3).
4. Place filler plate (2) on isolation mount support
(1). Place isolation mount support (1) on bolt (13) and 3. Tie bolt (8) in position until transmission
ensure bushing (6), and boot (5) are installed on bolt installation is completed.
(13).
CAUTION
BOLTS (1) ARE DIFFERENT LENGTHS.
BOLTS (15) ARE DIFFERENT LENGTHS. LONGER BOLTS SHALL BE INSTALLED
THE TWO LONGER BOLTS SHALL BE IN FORWARD MOUNTING HOLES AND
INSTALLED IN FORWARD OUTBOARD SHORTER BOLTS SHALL BE INSTALLED
AND AFT INBOARD HOLES. THE TWO IN AFT MOUNTING HOLES.
SHORTER BOLTS SHALL BE INSTALLED
IN REMAINING HOLES. 4. Install bolts (1) and washers (2). Ensure bolts are
correct grip length.
5. Install bolts (15) and washers (14). Ensure bolts
(15) are correct grip length. 5. Install transmission and mast assembly
(paragraph 63-33).
6. Install boot (5) on isolation mount support (1).
63-228. LIFT LINK
7. Install transmission and mast assembly
(paragraph 63-33). 63-229. Removal
3. Disengage boot (6) from isolation mount 1. Open transmission cowling. Remove right or left
assembly (3). Remove boot (6) and bushing (7). access doors on pylon support in cabin.
4. Remove bolts (1). Remove isolation mount 2. Erect hoist (T101581 or equivalent), to steady
assembly (3) and filler plate (4). transmission while link is removed.
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PRESS RAM
FABRICATE LOCALLY
STEEL
ISOLATION MOUNT
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NOTE
SEE DETAIL A
DETAIL A
NOTE: INSTALL LONGER BOLTS IN FORWARD MOUNTING HOLES AND
SHORTER BOLTS IN AFT MOUNTING HOLES
412-M-63-58
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63-232. Installation
MAST NUT (CAP ASSEMBLY 2. Position washer (5, figure 63-59) and link
RETENTION NUT) (412-010-160-103) assembly (7) on transmission lift link fitting (1).
SHALL NOT BE USED TO LIFT
HELICOPTER OR HELICOPTER 3. Install bolt (special) (6), washers (4), and nut (3).
COMPONENTS EXCEPT WHEN MAIN
ROTOR HUB IS INSTALLED. IF MAIN 4. Torque nut (3) 60 to 80 ft.-lbs. (81 to 108 N-m).
ROTOR HUB IS NOT INSTALLED, USE Install cotter pin (2).
MAST NUT (204-010-481-001) ON MAST.
5. Raise transmission sufficiently to allow insertion
3. Install clevis (204-011-128-001) on mast nut. of bolt (12) by hand pressure only.
Attach hoist to clevis. Raise transmission sufficiently to
remove bolt (12, figure 63-59) by hand.
NOTE
required.
C-304 Solvent
63-233. LIFT LINK FITTING
2. Dry with a clean, dry cloth or filtered, compressed 1. Remove lift link (paragraph 63-229).
air.
2. Remove cotter pins (5, figure 63-60), nuts (4),
63-231. Inspection and Repair washers (3), and washers (2) if installed.
Refer to BHT-412-CR&O for inspection criteria and 3. Remove lift link fitting (6) from mounting studs of
repair limits and procedures. main support case (1).
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NUMBER NOMENCLATURE Install nuts (4). For helicopter not modified by T.B. 412-
89-82, torque nuts (5) 37 to 42 ft.-lbs. (50 to 56 N-m).
C-304 Solvent For helicopters modified by T.B. 412-89-82, torque
nuts (4) 40 to 58 ft.-lbs. (54 to 79 N-m). Install cotter
1. Wipe fitting clean with a clean cloth damp with pins.
solvent (C-304).
3. If desired, install lift link (paragraph 63-232).
2. Dry with a clean, dry cloth or filtered, compressed
air.
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SEE NOTE
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Bell Helicopter BHT-412-MM-6
SERVICEABILITY CHECKS
9. If number of particles has increased, or if there 9. If the number of particles has increased, or
are particles which can be visually identified as chip or particles can be visually identified as chips or flakes
flakes from a gear or bearing, replace transmission, from a gear or bearing, replace gearbox. If the number
mast assembly, and transmission oil cooler. Flush oil of particles has decreased and only minute particles
lines. If number of particles has decreased and only are found, continue gearbox in service.
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