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ProSteel V8i AutoCAD Engineering Fundamentals TRN015720-1-0003 - Mariano - Tomasino - 823336
ProSteel V8i AutoCAD Engineering Fundamentals TRN015720-1-0003 - Mariano - Tomasino - 823336
TRN015720-1/0003
Fundamentals
AccuDraw, Bentley, the “B” Bentley logo, MDL, MicroStation and SmartLine are registered
trademarks; PopSet and Raster Manager are trademarks; Bentley SELECT is a service
mark of Bentley Systems, Incorporated or Bentley Software, Inc.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
All other brands and product names are the trademarks of their respective owners.
Patents
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Copyrights
Module Objectives_____________________________________105
Creating a Basic End Plate Connection _____________________106
Modifying Connections Using Grip Editing __________________124
Module Review _______________________________________131
Questions ________________________________________131
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Answers __________________________________________131
Fundamentals Overview
Course Description
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
After you have created a model, completed your edits, and possibly issued a
Student: Mariano Tomasino
preliminary parts list, the creations of the 2D layouts (plan, elevations and
sections of the building) can begin. This will be covered in the Detailing
Fundamentals part of this course.
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Course Description
ProSteel V8i
Fundamentals
Overview
Course Description
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Target Audience
This course is recommended for the following audience(s):
• New and existing users of ProSteel
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Prerequisites
• A minimum of six months experience with AutoCAD 2D.
• Some familiarity with 3D commands and concepts.
Course Objectives
After completing this course, you will be able to:
• Set up and move around a model.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
determining the center of gravity, collision detection, and the unfold function.
Modules Included
The following modules are included in this course:
• Template (dwt) File and Model Setup
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System Requirements
You must have a CD drive or Internet access for product installation. The following
prerequisites are required to run Bentley ProSteel V8i:
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Software Requirements
All systems must have the AutoCAD software fully installed. AutoCAD does not
need to be authorized beyond evaluation mode. The AutoCAD application should
be launched at least once before ProSteel V8i is installed.
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All required modules from the ProSteel V8i product suite should be installed and
executed in order to set the operation of the software into evaluation mode. This
will authorize the software for a ten-day period. It is preferred that the evaluation
mode is NOT set more than one or two days before the training session is
scheduled to begin. If systems are unable to be set to evaluation mode, you must
contact the consultant prior to arrival so the required temporary licenses can be
obtained and brought to your facility.
In many instances, a working ProSteel project that includes the drawing files used
in this training session will also be provided.
Documentation Conventions
A number of conventions are maintained throughout ProSteel documentation to
improve the identification and understanding of the information presented.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
CONVENTION DESCRIPTION
Note: Precedes information of general importance.
Hint: Precedes optional time saving information.
Warning: Precedes information about actions that should not be performed under
normal operating conditions.
Input Commands or information that must be manually entered, clicked, or
selected are bolded.
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Note: The dialogs, toolbars, etc, illustrated throughout this tutorial were
captured running AutoCAD 2008 in the Windows XP environment.
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Installation Folders
Listed below are the folders and subfolders created during the installation
process.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Bitmaps
Configuration Files
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*For an optimum usage of ProSteel V8i, these folders should be located in one
single hard drive and shared via the network to all ProSteel V8i users'
machines when using multiple stations running ProSteel V8i.
Files
Files listed in this section can be edited with any text editor except for the
database (.mdb) files.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
file, regardless of their index No. This means that you can move materials up
the list if you want them to be at the beginning of the selection flyouts
during modelling. Each line has the following information: Index, Material,
Comments, Weight (Kg/m3), Usage Flag.
Hole Diameter: PRO_ST3D.HDT. After the comment lines, the file is divided
into columns. Each line corresponds to an available hole diameter. The file
structure is: Index, hole size in mm | gap in mm # hole size in inches | gap in
inches. Inch values are entered in decimal format.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Plate Description: PRO_ST3D.PDC. These are the available names for plates.
The file structure is: Index, Description
Setup
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
ProSteel V8i has all the capabilities of AutoCAD, plus features that accelerate and
ease working on models of steel structures.
In this module, you will learn how to set ProSteel V8i options and/or default
settings.
You will also learn how to create an AutoCAD dwt template file used when
starting a new Bentley ProSteel V8i model.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation etc.
• Previous experience with 3D CAD system, preferably AutoCAD
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Module Objectives
After completing this module, you will be able to:
• Start the ProSteel V8i software
• Create a template file
• Access the ProSteel Options dialog and control the settings
Note: This file is already tagged as an imperial file. If we had opened a non-
tagged file, we would have gotten a warning dialog asking us to tag this
file.
files. This can be achieved automatically by preparing dwt template files for
modelling and for 2D drawings.
Shape Databases are populated with all the information needed to build each
steel shape. The information in the shape's databases is either in metric or
imperial values. ProSteel 3D knows which system was used in each database
according to the shape configuration.
Once inside a dwt file, ProSteel 3D needs to know what system is going to be used
there.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Thanks to this, ProSteel 3D can now tell if it needs to convert the size of a shape
read on a metric database to be inserted into a metric (no conversion needed) or
an imperial (25.4 scale-down factor) model.
We strongly recommend you set up these two settings (Units & Measurement)
inside a dwt file for each possible combination you might need, so you do not
need to worry about it ever again.
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To set this, type "measurement" at the command prompt and select 0 (zero) for
Imperial or 1 (one) for Metric.
Global Settings
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Now we will look at the ProSteel V8i settings within ProSteel V8i. Because
ProSteel V8i needs to differentiate metric from imperial drawings, these settings
exist in double.
When ProSteel V8i installs it should give you access to the templates included in
the installation.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
You can modify these settings and save them as templates for each different
situation (per project, per client, per job, etc).
The ProSteel Options dialog opens. This multi-paged dialog contains the
default settings data, or global settings information, for the model.
2 Assign the Options parameters shown below.
3 Select Grips.
4 Assign the parameters shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
5 Select Shapes.
6 Assign the parameters shown below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
23 Select Bolts.
24 Assign the parameters as shown below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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25 Select Workframe.
26 Assign the parameters as shown below.
27 Select Assembly.
28 Assign the parameters as shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
29 Select Values.
30 Assign the parameters as shown below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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31 Select Loglinks.
32 Assign the parameters as shown below.
Note: The Allow additional data check box enables Connection Detailing.
35 Select Display.
36 Assign the parameters as shown below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
37 Select Colours.
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43 Select Layer.
44 Assign the parameters as shown below.
49 Select Tooltips.
50 Assign the parameters as shown below.
A new page, Files, will be available at the very end of the list.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Hint: After doing some configurations using the expert mode, always set it
back to beginner mode.
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Module Review
Questions
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 How do you tell ProSteel 3D if it needs to convert the size of a shape read
on a metric database to be inserted into a metric (no conversion needed)
or an imperial (25.4 scale-down factor) model?
2 What does the ProSteel Options dialog do?
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Answers
1 Set up these two settings (Units & Measurement) inside a dwt file for each
possible combination you might need, so you do not need to worry about
it ever again. Type "measurement" at the command prompt and select 0
(zero) for Imperial or 1 (one) for Metric.
2 This ProSteel Options dialog contains the default settings data, or global
Student: Mariano Tomasino
the Model
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
In this module, you will learn about ProSteel's view manipulation functions and
the ProSteel tools provided to adjust the AutoCAD's UCS.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation, etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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These viewing tools all serve the same purpose, making it much easier to work in
a 3D environment than with plain AutoCAD tools.
ProSteel provides five isometric view points generated as per settings in the
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
ProSteel V8i Global Settings discussed in the previous module. These views can be
used to navigate in the model, as well as to generate isometric views of the whole
structure or of individual parts, assemblies or connection details.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
When you select any of the five provided views, you will notice that the viewing
direction of the model changes according to those settings.
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4 Click Open.
5 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
The model displays in an isometric view.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Exercise 2: Change the Model View Using the Choose View Command
The Choose View function contains predefined views, which are automatically
created when a workframe is created. This simplifies the process of viewing a
model from any of the standard directional views (e.g., Front, Right, Left etc.).
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Choose View.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Note: The UCS is changed to the view, but the view of the model does not
change.
In this exercise, you will learn how to switch the view in the model so a selected
shape will be set as the current view and will have the AutoCAD UCS set to this
shape.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
2 Select the beam located at the angle whose part name is displayed
(W14X43).
3 When prompted with the multi-colored direction indicator, select the axis
highlighted in yellow and then click to accept the selection.
The UCS is now centered in the shape and the model view is changed to
the cross section of the beam.
4 Experiment with this option by selecting a different axis when prompted
with the direction indicator.
5 Notice the change in the model view.
In this exercise, you will learn how to move the AutoCAD UCS to an object at a
specific point without changing the model view.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
ProSteel offers a command to hide parts in front of and behind the current work
plane, also known as the cutting plane.
This simplifies the construction process significantly, since only those objects
approximately in the same work plane are visible. This prevents the accidental
manipulation of stacked shapes. The term "approximately" is used here in the
sense that only the objects within the Clipping Planes created are visible to the
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If one of the defined views or an object view is selected, the hide option is
activated as the default setting unless the command has been deactivated
globally.
of the model.
In this section, you will learn what a Clipping Plane is and how it affects what you
see in the model.
1 Continuing with the VIEWMOD drawing, select Isometric Overview.
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Note: The member on the left side of the frame is not visible because it is
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
In this exercise, you will learn how to set the state of the clipping planes using the
Flip command.
1 Select Choose View.
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Note: The members located on the right side of the model are not visible.
5 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Clipplane > Flip.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The clipping planes are deactivated and the members on the right side of
the model are now visible.
6 Repeat the Flip command several times.
7 Note the change in the view of the model each time.
In this exercise, you will learn how to change the clip plane distance so that the
view in the model will change to show members that were originally outside of
the clipping planes, even though the clip planes are still ON.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Choose View.
The left-side view Bentley_SIDE_L displays.
2 Select Bentley_SIDE_L view.
3 Select Set View.
4 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Clipplane >
Distance.
The clipping planes are changed so that the view displays the members
located on the right side of the model.
The Current clipping plane distances dialog displays.
The dialog closes, and the view now shows the column in the middle of
the model.
Note: You will learn later how to set the clip planes at the time the workframe
is generated.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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User-Defined Templates
Templates allow users to save and re-use all values related to a dialog (including
all tabs). This functionality saves time and allows settings to be standardized
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Each type of function has a dedicated file to which user-defined templates are
saved. Template files are grouped into the Varia folder under two separate
subfolders, Metric and Imperial.
To load a template:
1 Select Template.
The ProSteel V8i Template Manager dialog appears.
2 Select a template from the list of templates.
3 Select Load Template.
To import a template:
1 Select Template.
The ProSteel V8i Template Manager dialog appears.
2 Select Import.
The file browser appears.
3 Select an existing template.
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4 Click Open.
The existing template is loaded into the ProSteel V8i Template Manager
dialog.
Module Review
Now that you have completed this module, let’s measure what you have learned.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Questions
1 How do you activate or deactivate clipping planes?
2 What does the Choose View function do, and how do you access it?
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Answers
1 Use the Flip command to activate or deactivate clipping planes. From the
ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Clipplane > Flip.
2 The Choose View function contains predefined views, which are
automatically created when a workframe is created. This simplifies the
process of viewing a model from any of the standard directional views
Student: Mariano Tomasino
(e.g., Front, Right, Left etc.). To use this function from the ProStructures
3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Choose View.
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Module Review
and Workframes
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
In this chapter, you will learn about ProSteel's Grip edit function, which is used to
edit and manipulate steel shapes, plates, and other elements.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation, etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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Handle Editing
In this lesson, you will use AutoCAD Grips to edit steel shapes in order to change
size, length, shape, type, and display options. You will also use grips to edit
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
ProSteel Objects.
In this exercise, you will learn how to activate a component's grips and display the
Shape Properties dialog. This dialog enables you to modify the properties that
define a shape.
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7 Right-click.
Assignments: data for detailing the part and displaying the part in relation to
the model and other shapes in the model.
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Note: ProSteel uses "non-modal" dialogs. This is a major benefit when editing
a shape or other object, as the changes made in the dialog are
immediately reflected in the actual model.
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19 Notice how the part name associated with the shape is no longer
displayed in the model.
20 Select Values.
21 Change the value in the Length field.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
multiple lines. You can also insert a shape in a cross-section, where the shape is
drawn in the negative Z-Axis from the current X-Y plane. The Line method and the
2 Point method are the most commonly used. For our training purposes we focus
on these methods.
This section provides an overview of the ProSteel V8i Shapes dialog. You will also
learn how to create a steel Shapes Template to minimize the shape selection.
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In this exercise, you will learn how to create a template file of the North American
steel shapes.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The Shape Catalog shown below is divided into three main sections.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The list of shape tables shipped with the product is shown on the far left.
The list of available shapes for each table is displayed in the center.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The Current Shape Classes section on the right contains only the shapes
you want to see when you invoke the Shapes Insert command.
Now we will alter the Current Shape Classes to show only the AISC US
IMPERIAL steel shapes and display them in Imperial Units.
4 Select <<.
All the shapes are removed from the Current Shape Classes section.
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5 Clear all of the options in the shape tables section except for AISC US
IMPERIAL.
The List of Available Shapes on the right reflects the change.
6 Select >>.
All of the shapes in the List of Available Shapes section are added to the
Current Shape Classes list.
11 Press Enter.
The ProSteel Template Manager dialog closes, and the previous dialog
returns.
12 Click the check mark.
The Steel shape insertion dialog is returned.
The options provided in the Straight Shapes dialog are described in the following
table.
Shape Type Shows the types of shape tables available for use in the model: Standard,
User, Combination, and Roof and Wall.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
methods at the bottom of the dialog are selected. This can be different than
the shape shown in the Shape Type and Shape Size sections of the dialog.
Part Family: If family classes have been defined, you can set them here. The
selection of the family class can influence the colour of the part.
Detail Style: If detailing styles have been defined, set them here.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Display Class: If display classes have been defined, set them here.
Area Class: If area classes have been defined, set them here.
Description: If general parts descriptions have been defined, you can set
them here. The selection of the description can influence the colour and the
layer.
Delta X The insertion offset in X-direction. This field can only be entered if you have
selected the position 'Free' as the insertion point (this is the biggest
displayed insertion point).
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Delta Y The insertion offset in Y-direction. This field can only be entered if you have
selected the position 'Free' as the insertion point (this is the biggest
displayed insertion point).
Item No. An item number can be entered directly here.
Turn The shape will be rotated about its insertion axis by this value.
Length Specify the length of the shape. This is important if you want to insert shapes
in the cross-section. Inputs in this field overwrite the length specified by the
insertion points.
Create Group If set, creates a group out of the shape after insertion.
Insertion Points If set, the standard insertion points of the shape are displayed in the
monitor.
User Defined If set, the user-defined insertion points of the shape are displayed in the
Insertion Points monitor.
All inserted shapes are still connected with the dialog, so that subsequent
modifications can also be transferred to already inserted shapes. If you don't
want this option, you can interrupt the connection using this button.
However, the shape is not deleted in this case.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Swap Shape: All inserted shapes which are still connected with the dialog are
mirrored along their Y-axis. You will obtain this by exchanging the insertion
points.
Rotate shape: The shapes are turned either positive (turned left in shape
direction) or negative (turned right in shape direction) around their insertion
point using the entered value.
Line: Line Insertion Method, which allows the user to select one line and
then set the orientation of the shape about that line.
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Along 2 Points: Prompts the user to select a start point and end point of a
shape
Prompts the user to select a start point, an end point, and an axis of rotation
for the shape
Allows selection of multiple lines. Upon selecting the lines the program will
place one shape on each line selected.
For this method of insertion, the orientation of the shape is based on a point
and the entered angle value. The length of the shape is the value entered in
the Length field. You will be prompted to select a point first and then
prompted again to enter an angle.
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You can use this option if you have indicated a fixed shape length. You are
prompted for an insertion point and for an alignment. The shape will be
inserted on the current XY-plane of the UCS with the corresponding length to
the back (into the depth).
Displays the Shape Catalog dialog, allowing the customization of the shapes
displayed for selection in the Shape Classes section
Enables the insertion of secondary beams between two existing main beams
In this exercise, you will learn the Line and 2 Point methods of inserting shapes
into the model.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Note: Make sure to select the top center insertion point in the image of the
shape. This will insert the shape at the TOS center point
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The options provided in the Options tab are described in the following table.
Radius: the arc radius for bent shapes created from polyline.
Horizontal Offset: the distance of the shapes if a shape class has been
selected permitting an offset of several shapes in horizontal direction.
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Vertical Offset: the distance of the shapes if a shape class has been selected
permitting an offset of several shapes in vertical direction.
Angular List of available insertion points for angle. Determines the insertion point if
Insertion Insert with Length under Angle is selected.
Options
Options Insert in current XY Plane: enables the insertion of shapes current XY plane.
Insert reference points: enables the reference point creation from insertion
points.
Close dialog after insertion: enables the dialog closure after shape insertion.
Keep Length: enables the persistence of length field after dialog closure.
Secondary Beam Connect UCS Lines: enables connection of UCS lines of beams with UCS lines
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Opens the Structural Cope dialog, which allows cope style editing.
9 Click until the shape rotates into the position shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
10 Press Enter.
The insertion of the shape is completed.
11 Press Enter.
The command ends, and the Structural Shapes dialog displays.
12 Click the check mark.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
methods available to modify shapes and plates other than by handle editing.
Manipulation commands are available in the main Structural Modify Element
dialog, accessed through the Structural > Manipulate menu.
In this section, you will become familiar with the Element Modification dialog and
its inherent functions. You will also learn to modify steel shapes and plates using
the Element Modification dialog commands.
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Note: Every time you see this icon in a dialog, you have the option to display a
Bitmap (Graphics). However, setting the Global Dialog Settings to Expert
Mode will not show Bitmap (Graphics).
2 Familiarize yourself with the options in the Common tab, which are
described as follows.
AutoCAD line, as well as an imaginary line created by entering the letter P as the
line that will be cut. The value you enter in the Distance field is the size of the gap
that will be created between the shape and the line.
To extend to a line: Insert a shape into the drawing and draw a line across its path
a few feet away. Select the icon to extend/trim to line. At this point it is necessary
to select the shape and once that is done, hold down the Alt key and select the
line the element should be extended to.
To trim to a line: Begin in the same manner as above by placing a shape in the
drawing, but create a crossing line that intersects the shape. Select the icon to
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extend/trim to line. To trim to a line, select the object on the side that should be
removed then select the line itself.
Creates Straight Cut: If set, creates a straight cut at a line or object, no matter how
these are positioned to the cut object.
To trim to an object: For this example, re-create the same geometry between two
object/shapes as above, but have the beam cross past the column. Cut to shape is
done by first selecting the shape that is to be cut and then choosing the shape it
will cut against. Here the shorter side is always removed and as mentioned above,
the element will extend to the point where its centerline touches the object it is
extending to.
Divide/
Connect
Divide: divides a shape into two shapes. The cutting line may be any
line or object. Select the shape to be divided and then the dividing line or point.
When you have entered a value in the Distance field in the main dialog, BOTH
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Separate on Level: If set, you are asked for three points, which have to form a
plane. The parts are divided along this plane.
To divide, place a shape into the work area. Select the Divide icon and select the
shape. Once the shape is selected it is possible to divide it either by selecting a
point (default) or by selecting a line that crosses the shape.
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It is important to keep in mind that when selecting a point that the division will be
made from that point, perpendicular to the shape.
Connect: allows two shapes of the same type to be joined as one. They
must be exactly aligned.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Notch (Other) This function inserts simple geometrical shapes of outlets and countersunk parts
into your shapes. You can create square, wedge-type, and circular shapes using
the dialog which displays upon selecting this option.
Square Notch: To use this option, select the member and then the location on the
member where the notch should be placed. Then fill out the values for Width,
Height, and Depth, and select the position of the notch in accordance with the
point that was selected. The selected point will be indicated by a blue, yellow and
red crosshair.
Wedge Notch: Wedge works like Square does except it includes two new options,
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Edge Front - Edge Back: determines whether the vertical flat side should face the
front or back, in relation to the direction that the member was drawn. For
example, if the member is drawn left to right then the vertical flat side for the
front is always to the left and the back is always to the right.
Edge Top Edge Bottom: places the horizontal flat side facing the chosen direction,
as it relates to the direction the member was drawn. If, for example, the beam is
placed in the drawing upside down (rotated 180 degrees) the 'edge bottom'
would place the flat side at the top and the 'edge top' would place the flat side at
the bottom.
Radial Notch: The radial notch works differently than Square and Wedge. It takes
into account the radius, length and angle of the cylinder. It also has the option to
use the outer or inner radius.
Position: Under this tab, the notch rotation can be adjusted along any axis. There
are options for rotating the notch by +/- 90 degrees or, if needed, a value can be
entered and +/-Phi can be used to rotate by the specified amount.
Polycuts
Pick: Select Pick, and then select the shape to be cut. Next, select the
point of the polyline defining the boundaries of the cut.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Polyline: Select Polyline, and then select the shape to be cut. Next,
select the polyline that defines the boundaries of the cut. In this case, the polyline
must be drawn with AutoCAD and be drawn prior to initiating the polycut
command.
Subtract: This is used to subtract the volume of one shape from the
volume of another. Select Subtract, select the shape to be cut and then the shape
to act as the boundary shape.
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Position: decides where to apply the cut. The options are: Complete, Only Upper
Half and Only Lower Half.
Gap: If a value is entered here, an offset from the cut line will be maintained
equal to that value.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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The table below provides descriptions of the options available in the Shapes
tab.
Shorten Shapes
the distance. Initiate the command and begin by selecting the shape to be
shortened. Select a starting point and an end point of the shortening, and
the shape will be shortened by this distance.
the value entered in the Default field. Type a value in the Default field and
initiate the command. Select the shape to be shortened near the end you
want reduced and the shape will automatically be shortened by this amount.
If you continue to select the same element the shape will continue to be
shortened the default value.
LengthenShapes
Cope/Notch
This copes one shape where it meets another shape. The shapes
must intersect. Once the command is initiated, select the shape to be coped,
followed by the shape upon which to cut. After selecting the shapes, a dialog
displays giving you additional options controlling the actual cope distances
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
and parameters.
Mitre Cuts
Angle Bisect: allows for mitering two shapes that are of the same
size and type. You can also define a Gap between the two mitered shapes by
entering a value in the Gap field.
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Outside Edge: allows for mitering two shapes that may not be the
same size and type. You can also define a Gap between the two mitered
shapes by entering a value in the Gap field
Insert Bend: performs a miter and replaces the beveled edge with
a shape section with a radius as specified in the Radius field.
You have now finished reviewing the options of the Element Modifications
Student: Mariano Tomasino
dialog.
3 Select Cancel.
The dialog closes.
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Exercise 2: Angle Mitre Two Shapes That are Angled Adjacent to Each Other
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Manipulate > Dialog.
The Element Modification dialog opens.
2 Select Angle Bisect in the Mitre Cuts group box in the dialog.
The prompt Select First Shape for Angle Cut displays.
3 Select one of the two shapes that are angled adjacent to each other.
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Module Review
Now that you have completed this module, let’s measure what you have learned.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Questions
1 What are the most common methods of inserting shapes into a model?
2 What edits can be performed on shapes and plates?
3 Where are shape manipulation commands located?
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Answers
1 The Line method and the 2 Point method are the most commonly used
methods of inserting shapes into a model.
2 Shapes and plates can be lengthened, shortened, coped, notched, divided,
joined, angle cut, and have boolean operations performed on them.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Overview
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In this chapter, you will learn how to create ProSteel V8i Workframes, modify
them, and create a Display Class in which to add the frames.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation, etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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In this section, you will learn how to create a symmetrical workframe and a non-
symmetrical workframe. You will also edit the workframe to change its properties
and dimensional settings.
In this exercise, you will learn how to create and edit a workframe.
1 Create a new drawing using the template created in the Template File and
Model Setup module.
2 Select File > New.
3 Select the V8i - Imperial [US-CDN].dwt template. .
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The prompt Select Origin of Workframe or Enter for UCS Origin displays.
7 Right-click.
The UCS origin is accepted for the workframe and the prompt Specify X -
Axis for Workframe or Enter for UCS X Axis displays.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
8 Right-click.
The UCS X-Axis is accepted for the workframe and the ProSteel V8i
Workframe dialog displays, with the Layout tab selected.
9 Set the size and number of divisions as shown in the dialog below.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
12 Set the parameters in the Text X and Text Y tabs as shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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13 Border lines are used to add additional grid lines to the workframe.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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The ProSteel V8i Workframe dialog opens. This is the same dialog used to
create the workframe. From this dialog you can change the workframe's
length, width, height, number of divisions, grid system, grid size etc.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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Note: Once steel members have been placed on a workframe and the
workframe is modified, the shapes WILL NOT update to match the new
Student: Mariano Tomasino
define its size and location. In addition to the dimensional data there is
specific frame data associated with every face (top, left, right, front, back and
all faces in-between) of the workframe. Each one of these faces is
independent of the others and can be modified separately. These individual
frames also constitute the frame sections that are automatically processed by
the 2D Detail Center.
5 Select PS 3D properties.
The Workframe Properties dialog opens. Within this dialog you can
change the display of the workframe and the name, size and spacing of
the workframe axis. You can also set the clip plane distances on the front
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
and back (or above and below) of the workframe. You can turn on the
Area Name as well as rename the complete frame, set the Camera
location and view location etc.
6 Select each tab in the dialogs shown below and view the contents, leaving
them unchanged.
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In this exercise you will use the Axis Distance method to create the non-
symmetrical workframe Bentley2. When using Axis distances you will assign each
axis (Length, Width, Height) a series of distances to form the frame.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
displays.
3 Select the lower back left corner of workframe Bentley.
The prompt Specify X-Axis of Workframe or Enter UCS X-Axis displays.
4 Press Enter.
5 Select the Layout tab.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: Both the Width and Height have multiple values, to produce 2 bays wide
and 2 levels high.
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You will also need to modify the axis display settings in the previous Bentley
workframe.
18 Select the yellow workframe of Bentley.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
19 Right-click.
20 Select PS3D Properties.
21 Select the Text X tab.
22 Select the individual Setting icon.
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An X is placed in the Invisible column, which will turn off the axis
description for each (A & B) axis.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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Display Classes
Display Classes are a ProSteel V8i tool used to separate a model into object
visibility classes.
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The Display Classes command allows you to organize objects (Shapes and
Structural Objects) from different AutoCAD layers into visibility groups that are
independent from the layers they reside in.
Unlike "freezing" layers in AutoCAD, which turns off the display of the complete
layer (resulting in numerous layers to control display), Display Classes allows you
to select entire groups or just a few objects and make them visible or hidden. This
Student: Mariano Tomasino
will help simplify the view of the model displayed on the screen.
Note: Each element can exist only in one Display Class at a time. This means
that it will be removed from one class if it is assigned to another.
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In this section, you will learn how to create display classes. Some of the display
classes you create will be used later in the modelling process.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Area Classes
Note: Area Classes are only available with the Professional license level of ProSteel. If
using Modeler or Engineering license levels this command is not available.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
In this section, you will learn how to create Area Classes. Some of the Area Classes
you create will be used later in the modelling process.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Area Classes > Dialog.
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Part Families
Note: Part Families are only available with the Professional license level of ProSteel. If
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Part Families should be created and components assigned to these, and then the
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Note: Each component can belong to only one Part Family at a time.
In this section, you will learn how to create Part Families. Some of the display
classes you create will be used later in the modelling process.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Review
Now that you have completed this module, let’s measure what you have learned.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Questions
1 True or False: Display Classes allow you to select entire groups or just a
few objects and make them visible or hidden.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Answers
1 True or False: Display Classes allow you to select entire groups or just a
few objects and make them visible or hidden.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
True: Display classes allow you to select entire groups or just a few objects
and make them either visible or hidden.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Shapes
Module Overview
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In this module you will learn how to insert steel into a Workframe using the Line
and 2 Point methods. After insertion you will edit the steel further, so you can
detail the joints in later chapters.
Module Prerequisites
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Module Objectives
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7 Right-click.
The command ends.
8 Right-click.
The dialog returns.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: When selecting the vertical grid lines in Frame Bentley2, select the
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vertical grid lines near the top of the frame so as not to select the
Bentley grid lines. Also remember to change the Area Class values to
2nd WorkFrame.
12 Return to the ProSteel Shapes dialog.
13 Keep the Shape Type as AISC_I_W.
14 Select size W21X44.
15 Using the Line method, insert and orient the beams on the horizontal lines
as shown in the following figure.
Note: Make sure that the beams are inserted using the top center TOS
insertion point.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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Note: Do not forget the options that need to be changed when inserting the
beams. Also remember the two different WorkFrames for Area Classes.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
In this exercise, you will learn how to divide a steel shape into multiple shapes at
column intersections. To do this, you will use the Modify and Divide commands.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 Select Modify.
The Element Modification dialog opens.
2 Select the Common tab.
3 Select Divide.
4 When prompted to select the shapes to be divided, select the W21X44
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7 Repeat the same process for the W21X44 beam coordinates A2 to C2.
8 Zoom into one of the W21X44 shapes at the intersection with the
columns.
9 Note that the element is divided into two pieces.
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Exercise 1: Assign Shapes to a Display Class Using the Display Class Dialog
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Display Classes > Dialog.
The Display Classes dialog opens.
2 Select the Columns Class.
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2 Right-click.
The Shape Properties dialog appears.
3 Select the Assignments tab.
4 Select Beams in the Display Class list.
5 Click the check mark.
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A prompt displays asking you to select the insertion point of the shape.
9 Select the WorkFrame at B2 at Level 2.
You will now select the second insertion point.
10 Transparently zoom to the column at coordinate B3.
11 Select the WorkFrame intersection at that point.
12 Right-click.
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Module Review
Now that you have completed this module, let’s measure what you have learned.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Questions
1 How do you assign shapes to a display class using grip editing?
2 How do you assign shapes to a display class from within the Display Class
dialog?
Answers
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1 Use grip editing to assign shapes to a display class by 1) selecting the item
to activate its grips 2) right-clicking to access the Shape Properties dialog
3) selecting the Assignments tab, and 4) selecting the class in the Display
Class list.
2 Assign shapes to a display class from within the Display Class dialog by 1)
selecting the Display Class you want to assign the shapes to 2) selecting
the Assign icon, and 3) selecting the shapes to be assigned to the selected
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Display Class.
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Module Review
Elements
Module Overview
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In this module, you will learn to create an end plate connection, add design
features to it, and use grip editing to modify it.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation, etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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3 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Connections > End Plates >
Endplates Normal.
The prompt Select the Shape to Connect displays.
4 Select the W21X44 member running along Axis 1.
The prompt Select support shape or <RETURN> for no support shape
Student: Mariano Tomasino
displays.
5 Select the column that the beam is to be connected to.
The ProSteel Endplates dialog displays.
6 Set the parameters in the Layout tab, as shown below.
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Layout of Plate This option lets you choose from the following connection types:
- Doubler Plate: If set, two connecting plates of the same size are created.
- Width: width of the plate (in case of I shapes, parallel to the shape flange).
- Offset Top/Offset: If the length contains the value 0, you can enter the plate
length variably here as distance from the upper and lower edge of the
selected shape.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
As Polyplate If set, indicates that plates are created using a flat steel or polyplates.
Rotate If set, rotates the connection upside down.
Connection
Plates Equal When the Doubler Plate option is set, this forces both plates to be identical
in form.
This sets the dimensions of the second plate to those of the first plate.
Gap This specifies that an indicated space is left between the supporting shape
and the plate. This allows you to consider finishing tolerances.
Plate Offset Horizontal: The complete plate connection is shifted by this distance, parallel
to the flange of the connecting shape.
The Holes tab determines the dimensions from the top of the end plate. The
following table describes the fields in the Holes tab:
Without Holes If set, causes the connecting plate to be entered without drill holes
Vertical The fields in this group box determine the number of vertical drill holes in
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Vertical Hole Pattern: The drill hole spacing in a vertical direction (height) is
determined. Depending on the entry, the values have different meanings.
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Examples are given at the end of the command description. There are three
options:
- Upside: the distance of the upper row of holes from the plate's upper edge.
- Middle: the distance of the first and second row of holes from the upper
and lower plate edge. If 0, the holes will be distributed uniformly between
the two outer holes. If greater than 4, the other rows of holes will be
arranged in the same manner.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
- Downside: the distance of the lowest row of holes from the plate's lower
edge. Note: If the value in the Downside and Upside field is 0, only the
Middle box entry will be used.
Offset: You can enter a simultaneous shifting of all rows of holes with respect
to the plate upper edge here. When entering negative values, shifting will be
carried out with respect to the plate lower edge. If Asymmetrical is set, the
structure of the hole pattern input changes and a list with an input field
appears. Depending on the number of holes, you can determine each
distance individually by selecting the position in the list and by specifying the
distance in the input field. Additionally, you can determine whether the
distribution starts from the upper or lower plate edge, depending on the
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Measured from: determines whether the distribution starts from the upper
or lower plate edge. If Asymmetrical is set, this determines where the hole
offsets are measured. These options are provided: Upper Edge Plate, Upper
Edge Shape, and Lower Edge Shape.
The remaining fields determine the horizontal spacing of the drill holes in
the plate:
Left: the distance between the outer left row of holes and the central left
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Middle: the distance between the two inner rows of holes. The rows of holes
are generally arranged centrally, unless they are offset by an entry in the
Offset field.
Right: the distance between the outer right row of holes and the central
right row of holes, if the number of rows is 4.
Offset: simultaneous shifting of all rows of holes with respect to the right
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plate. When entering negative values, shifting is carried out with respect to
the left plate edge.
Bolt Settings Bolt Style: allows you to select the type of bolts (e.g., 8.8S) to be used for the
connection.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Weld Flange Side: If set, you can enter the thickness of the welding seam on
the flange side.
Weld Web Side: If set, you can enter the thickness of the welding seam on
the web side.
Group and Cope Create Group: If set, the plate and the shape to be connected are arranged
to form a group in this field. The plate is allocated to another group, if the
shape is already part of that group. The same applies to the supporting
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
With Bolts - assigns the bolts for the connected shape to the group.
With Welds - assigns the welds for the connected shape to the group.
Safety Copes Top Left: leaves a gap in the angle in the upper left side.
Top Right: leaves a gap in the angle in the upper right side.
Bottom Left: leaves a gap in the angle in the bottom left side.
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Bottom Right: leaves a gap in the angle in the bottom right side.
Note: Do not forget to set each plate's information in the Assignment tab.
The following table provides a description of the fields within the Bt. Train tab:
Select Haunch Specifies the position of the haunch as well as any additional stiffeners
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
- Top Haunch: If selected, the haunch is created on the topside of the shape
to be connected.
Normal to If set, cuts the web plate parallel to the supporting shape. Only available
Column when the Coped Shape option is set.
As Polyplate If set, creates the flange of the bottom train as polyplate
Stiffener in If set, stiffeners are added to the support shape. These stiffeners are created
Support Shape in addition to those created together with the connection.
Stiffener in If set, additional stiffeners are added to the connection shape.
Connect Shape
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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If Coped Shape is set, the haunch is not created from individual plates but
from one cropped shape. The shape size corresponds with the connection
shape. All other shape size fields are then insignificant.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Flange Width: width of the haunch flange if the haunch is designed from
plates.
Web Thickness: thickness of the haunch web plate if the haunch is designed
from plates.
Dimensions Specifies the exterior haunch dimensions. A bitmap illustrating the
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Facet Horizontal: the horizontal facet on the outer edge of the web plate.
Only available when the Rectangular Plate option is set.
Facet Vertical: the vertical facet on the outer edge of the web plate. Only
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Supp. Plate Width: width of the supporting plate beneath the coped shape.
Supp. Plate Length: enables the input of the strength plate underneath the
coped shape.
Supp. Plate Thick: thickness of the supporting shape underneath the coped
shape.
Exercise 4: Create an End Plate Connection with Two Inherent Gusset Plates
In this exercise, you will learn how to create an end plate connection with a
gusset plate on the upper and lower surface of the beam.
1 Return to an Overview 1 view.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
2 Zoom to the intersection of the three W21X44 beams with the W12X45
column located at coordinate B2.
3 Select Endplate.
The prompt Select the Shape to Connect displays.
4 Select the W21X44 member running along Axis 2.
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Note: Again, do not forget to set each plate's information in the Assignment
tab.
7 Click the check mark.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
WEBS.
2 Create an End Plate connection with the following parameters:
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Note: The remaining settings for these endplates will remain unchanged.
5 Click the check mark.
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In this exercise you will add end plate connections to the awning beams
connecting to the column flange.
1 Select the End Plate at the intersection of the 200UB25 beam with the
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Overview.
The standard isometric view displays.
2 Zoom into the joint between the column and beams at coordinate A1.
3 Select the W21X44 beam running along Axis 1.
Its grips are highlighted.
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4 Right-click.
5 Select PS 3D Properties.
The Shape Properties dialog displays.
6 Select the LogLinks tab.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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7 Click the arrow buttons until you find the End Plate located at this
intersection.
Note: The number and description of the link changes as you cycle through the
available links. Also note that in the model, as you move from end plate
to end plate, the intersecting column at the connection will highlight.
This is your indication that this is the joint that will be edited.
8 Select Edit.
The edit dialog displays.
9 Edit the connection as indicated below, changing the Offset in the Plate
Dimensions and the bolts definition.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Hint: When the desired result has the plate extended beyond the limits of the
beam, the offset value will be a negative number. This is true in all cases
including an offset on the top side of the beam. Positive numbers are
used only when the plate needs to be smaller in height than the
intersecting beam.
The editing of a connection can also be accessed by selecting the connecting
plate (activating its grips), right-clicking, and selecting the PS3D Change
Connection option from the context menu.
In this exercise, you will manually delete the bolts and then bolt the
connection together using the correct bolt length. The new length needs to be
long enough to accommodate both end plates and the column web thickness.
1 Return to an Overview 1 view.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
2 Zoom to the joint between the beams and the column located at
coordinate A2.
3 Use the AutoCAD Erase command to erase the bolts that exist between
the connections of both beams on Axis A and the column.
Note: Each connection that was created at this location added a set of bolts to
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the connection if the global options were not set properly. Otherwise
the connection should already be using one single set of bolts.
Now that the bolts have been manually deleted, you will need to bolt the
connection together using the correct length bolt. The new length needs to be
long enough to accomodate both end plates and the column web thickness.
4 Select ProSteel > Bolts.
The ProSteel Bolt Styles dialog displays.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The following field provides a description of the fields in the Bolting tab.
Bolt Style Bolt type (e.g., 8.8S) for the bolted connections. The different bolt types are
filed in databases, allowing you to add self-defined types.
Single Hole Bolt If set, bolts are also defined for single holes. Normally, two opposite drill
holes with their tolerances defined in Geometry Setting are necessary for
bolting.
Create dynamic If set, all involved elements are created with a logical link. Thus the bolting
Connection can be automatically adapted if a component is modified.
Bolt Settings Diameter: Enter the diameter for the bolt(s) to be used in the connection.
Length Addition: You can enter a length addition to the grip of the bolt,
which will be taken into consideration when selecting the bolts.
Tolerances Gap: Enter the distance up to which two drill holes can be considered as
matching and the component parts concerned can be bolted together, in
most cases 2 mm.
Angle: Enter the angle difference of two hole axes, up to which two drill
holes can be considered to be well-aligned and the component parts
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Hint: You should not adjust this value to 0, since in some cases this would
prevent bolt fastening due to an inexact calculation, although in practical
application a connection would be possible.
Bolting: Creates the connections. For this purpose, select all components to
be connected according to the defined mode (maximum of 50 parts in one
operation). Then the program defines the possible bolt settings and inserts
the bolts into the model.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Bolt Style tab:
Option Icons The icons on the right side display dialogs that provide more detailed
information about the corresponding component. The bolt icon will always
be enabled. For all other component icons, you must first set the check box
for the corresponding component on the left side of the dialog in order to
enable the icon.
Save: Saves the bolt style in the drawing. Please note that you have to save
the style here first and in the drawing later as well, to keep the information.
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Load from File: Loads a bolt style from a file you received (e.g. from another
user).
9 Select Save.
The style is saved in the drawing.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: New Bolt Styles can be created through the Sort tab of the dialog. Once
created and saved, they will be added to the Bolt Style list.
10 Select the Bolting tab.
11 Select Bolting.
The prompts Select all Parts to be Bolted (max 50) displays.
The prompt Select Objects also displays.
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Hint: You should not perform this type of operation until ready to begin the
detailing or creation of an MTO. After performing this operation, any
editing performed on the End Plate connections via the Logical Links
modification procedure will re-insert bolts for each end plate. This will
double the quantity of bolts if the global settings are not set to allow
back-to-back connections.
You will need to manually add the bolts to the construction group if
required.
16 Select File > Save.
Your model should appear as shown in the following figure.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Module Review
Questions
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 The Layouts tab lets you choose one of four possible connection types in
the Layout of Plate field. Name the four connection types.
2 What are the two types of connections assigned in the Connect tab?
3 What are the four tabs in the Bolt Styles dialog?
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Answers
1 The four connection types are: Automatic, Splice, Normal, and Flange.
2 The Bolt and Weld connections are assigned in the Connect tab.
3 The Bolt Styles dialog tabs are: Bolting, Threaded Rods, Bolt Style, and
Sort.
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Module Review
Bracing
Module Overview
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In this module, you will learn to create an end plate connection, add design
features to it, and use grip editing to modify it.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation, etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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Exercise 1: Using the Base Plate Command to Insert Base Plates at Columns
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
2 Zoom in on the bottom end of the column at coordinate A1.
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Available This list contains base plates for the selected supporting shape under
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Standard Selection Templates. These are defined according to the standard DAST
Baseplates guidelines.
The values in the fields are displayed and can be changed. When you select a
plate, the base plate is immediately attached; you can then directly check
the result and make modifications, if necessary.
Note: The plate width and the plate height refer to vertical supports. The
values are correspondingly increased to maintain the shape edges in the
case of inclined supports.
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Clone
Select this to apply the data of an already existing base plate to a new plate.
This requires that you select Existing Base Plate.
Plate Width: width of the base plate (parallel to the support flange), related
to a vertical supporting shape.
Plate Height: height of the base plate, related to a vertical supporting shape.
Grout Thickness: Enter the grout thickness, or how high the plate will be
above the current Niveou.
Options Align Plate to Shape Normal: If set, the base plate will be entered vertically
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to the longitudinal in Profile Direction: axis of the support in this field. If not,
the base plate will be aligned parallel to the x/y axis of the WCS, if it is a
"real" support.
Form Group: If set, the base plate and the support member are arranged to
form a group in this field. If the support member is already part of another
group, the base plate is assigned to that group.
As Polyplate: If set, the base plate is always aligned parallel towards the x/y-
plane and the smallest torsion is searched. Otherwise it is aligned parallel to
the flanges.
Inner Holes Drill Inner Holes: If set, lets you create inner holes using the settings below:
- Hole distance: Enter the width of the inner holefield, or 0 if you only want
Student: Mariano Tomasino
- Hole distance: Enter the Height of the inner holefield, or 0 if you only want
holes in the width.
- Number: In these two fields, input the number of desired holes in the outer
Holefield.
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With Anchor bolts outside: If set, inserts anchor bolts in the outer holefield
Student: Mariano Tomasino
also.
Use Dowel: If set, use Anchor Dowels instead of a symbolic bolt. The dowels
are stored in a database which is defined in the field below. The browse
allows you to navigate to the desired database.
Weld Settings Weld Style: Define the weld style to be used in this field.
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Weld Flange Side: Set this option to use welds on the flange side of the
connection shape. The thickness field next to this option allows you to enter
the thickness of the weld if you want to override the weld style thickness.
Weld Web Side: Set this option to use welds on the web side of the
connection shape. The thickness field next to this option allows you to enter
the thickness of the weld if you want to override the weld style thickness.
You will use the Shorten Shapes by Default function to shorten the column by
a distance equal to the fabricated base plate thickness.
5 Set the Default field value to 1 1/8".
6 Select Shorten Shapes By Default.
The prompt Select shape at the End to be shortened displays.
7 Select the column near the end.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Hint: Before using the Shorten by Default function, make sure to window in on
the element to be shortened. As the command automatically shortens
the column when picked, you may not notice when zoomed out that the
element has been shortened, and you may pick the same element
twice, thus shortening the shape a second time.
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Note: Make sure to select the CENTER insertion point in the image of the
plate.
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the ProSteel Plates/
Polyplates dialog.
Height Offset: The insertion plane of the plate is moved by this value in
negative direction towards the reference plane (active UCS or element UCS).
If the Current Layer field is set, the plates are not inserted in the plate level
(default is PS_PLATE) but rather in the current AutoCAD layer.
Grid: If set, an additional grid is visible at the upper side to display gridirons,
for example.
Insert Plane Here you indicate the reference plane for the insertion of the plate. These
Student: Mariano Tomasino
- Current UCS: The corner points of the polyline are referenced with the
current UCS when creating the plate if you have selected the contour Adapt
Contour. This is the standard case if the drawn polyline is located within the
UCS.
- User Defined Plane: This is defined by two lines (which you have to select).
Thus, this will allow you to align a plate on a shape. This works when you
create a plate by selecting points.
Insert Edge Determines the insertion plane of the plate. The options are: Top, Middle, or
Bottom. Please note that the values for the insertion height apply up to this
plane.
Material: Choose the material from this list, which will be associated with
the plate in the parts list.
Display Class: enables the selection of the Display Class of the plate.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Four Points: determines the form of the plate by picking any four
points in the space you like. The first three points determine at the same
time the insertion plane of the plate. The fourth point is plumbed towards
this plane. Thus you have the possibility to create a plate without setting the
UCS before.
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Steel into Poly: transforms already inserted flat steel shapes into
plates. This can sometimes be useful, if you want to carry out modifications
which cannot be made with a shape.
Template: allows the user to name and save the current settings as
a template that can be recalled later.
Hole Field Layout: sets the layout type for the hole field, with these options:
Description
- Rectangular: The drill holes are arranged as a rectangle with rows and
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
- Radial: The drill holes are arranged in a complete or partial circle around
the insertion point. When this option is selected, additional input fields will
be displayed as shown in the dialog by means of which round drill hole fields
can be determined.
- Single Holes: The drill hole description is ignored, and you can drill
individual holes into the shape.
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Shape/X Dir: description of drill hole field in shape direction, for plates in x
direction of the UCS. Details on how to describe a drill hole field are given on
the next page.
Area/Start: The Area field contains the number of degrees that the bolt
holes are to be distributed around (for instance the value 180 for a
semicircle). If you enter the value 0, the complete circle will be used. In the
Start field, you can enter an angle of the first drill hole towards the insertion
X-axis of the component, if the partial circle has to be rotated.
If the Show Pitchlines or Show Centerline field is checked (in the Settings
tab), the midline, gravity line, and tracing dimensions could be displayed
after selecting the shape. The axes are removed again after the drilling has
concluded.
Data Diameter: Enter the hole diameter here.
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Slot Length: If a value bigger than 0 has been entered here, the hole is drilled
as a slotted hole. The entered value determines the distance between the
two holes which are drilled as slotted holes.
In case of a slotted hole, two drill holes with a pitch as entered in the input
field will be created, and the space in-between will be cut out.
- Drill Blink Hole: The drill hole has the depth entered in the Hole Depth field.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
- Weld marks: Small holes are spot-drilled for marking add-on pieces.
Dimensioning of these small holes can be carried out automatically.
- Upper chord: The flange which is "reached first by the drill" will be drilled.
- Lower chord: The second flange which is "reached by the drill" will be
drilled. This function allows a bottom flange from the top view to be drilled
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on the shape.
At Shape Center: If set, all points on the shape centerline are put
perpendicular to the shape center.
Create Threaded Hole: If set, creates a threaded hole. This will appear
differently in 2D.
Insert Holes into an Object: You can insert the complete hole field or several
Student: Mariano Tomasino
single holes into one shape, by selecting the shape or the plate and then
selecting or typing the hole field insertion point.
You can insert different single holes until you right-click or press Enter. All
holes will be drilled now.
Insert Holes into Several Objects: You can insert holes in several shapes at
the same time, e.g., when shapes are placed upon each other, and a hole for
a through rod will be drilled. First, select all desired shapes or plates and
then drill the holes as described in Single.
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Each of the selected shapes being hit by an imaginary beam that starts at the
inserted drill holes (in both directions, the beam direction is the position of
the hole axis!) will be drilled at the point of impact, the hole size being
identical. Thus, the holes are exactly aligned.
Adopt: Drill holes in shapes can be taken over according to the "beam principal"
described in Multiple. In this case, the entries in the dialog are ignored. First,
select all shapes with holes to be transferred and then all shapes to adopt
the hole. Using this function, drill holes from a connecting plate may be
rapidly transferred to a shape.
Hole Type Group Hole Type list: has the following options:
- Normal Drill: The holes are drilled as normal holes which are drilled
Student: Mariano Tomasino
- Step Hole: The holes are drilled as step hole with two different diameters.
The upper diameter is bigger than the lower diameter. In the neighboring
input fields, you can specify the depth and the diameter of the upper hole
section.
Depth/Angle: Depth sets the length of the straight part of the countersunk
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hole. Angle sets the upper opening angle for the countersunk hole.
Depth/Radius: Depth sets the length of the lower part of the step hole.
Radius sets diameter of the upper part of the step hole.
Hole Type: determines how the drill holes appear in the detailed shop
drawings. You can choose from Hole Representation, Field Drill, Field Bolt, or
Shop Bolt.
Offset You can define a relative offset by which the actual hole insertion point is to
be moved away from the selected point. This enables you to offset the
starting point of a hole group against the shape starting point and select the
starting point, or to insert asymmetrically positioned hole groups. These
options are available in the list:
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
- Rectangular Offset: The offset data in the Distance box are assumed as x/y
values.
- Polar Offset: The offset data in the Distance box are assumed as distance/
pitch values.
Rotation: Specify a rotation of the drill hole field around the insertion point.
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X/Y: If you selected Rectangular as offset, these boxes are activated. You can
enter the two distances in the input fields X-Offset and Y-Offset, shown on
the screen next to X/Y.
Dist/Angle: If you selected Polar as offset, these boxes are activated. You can
enter the distance and the angle in the corresponding input fields here.
Monitor This is the window on the right side of the dialog, in which you can see the
selected drill hole field and determine the insertion point by means of the
small points. The bigger red point shows the current insertion point.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Hint: When drilling objects, be sure to have the UCS in the top plane of the
object to be drilled or pick the insertion point of the drill pattern as the
top surface of the object. The Drill command operates exactly like a
real-world drilling process. You would not drill up from the bottom of
the plate. When drilling a shape such as a wide flange it is only
necessary to pick the shape point of the object as the drill pattern
insertion point as the switches "Drill First Flange", "Drill Next Flange",
and "Drill Both Flanges" will control the actual UCS plane from which
the drill pattern originates.
Your model should appear as shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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2 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Connections > Bracing > Bracing
Dynamic.
The prompt Pick System Line of Brace Member <Line>, Point displays.
3 Select the AutoCAD diagonal line between the columns.
The prompt Select First Main Member to connect Brace: displays.
4 Select the left-hand column.
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The prompt Pick Second Main Member to which the bracing connects at
opposite end displays.
5 Select the other column.
The ProSteel Bracing dialog opens.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Common tab.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Bracing Type Here you select which geometry will be used. Depending on the selection
(Normal, Rod or Pipe) only the corresponding tab (Shape, Rod or Pipe) will
be used to generate the bracing.
Shape Indicate the utilized shapes for the bracing bars. Enter the Shape Catalog into
Information the first selection box, the Shape Type into the second, and the Shape Size
into the third.
Plate Thickness The thickness of the gusset plate
Edge Distance to Determines the minimum distance between Borders or Border objects to the
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bracing rods
Round Shape Rounds the calculated length of the bracing rods to this value
Length to
Plate Width Sets the maximum width of the gusset plates if the triangular symmetric is
Minimum selected
Offset Selects how far the Gusset Plates overlap the Bracing Rods sideways
Depth accord. Sets the depth of the Bracing according to the UCS system
UCS
Gusset Position Sets the position of the Gusset plates according to the connection plane
Gusset Type Sets the form of the Gusset Plates
Opening Angle Here you can determine the opening angle of the gusset plate towards the
bracing bar at the shape triangle bent.
Cross Bracing If set, the bracing is designed in the form of a cross stay. Otherwise, only one
bracing bar is added to the selected system line.
Welded Bracing If set, the bracing is welded in its entirety. No borings are added in that case.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Form Group If set, the individual bracing elements are formed into groups.
Symmetrical If set, the bracing is designed in the form of a cross stay and remains
symmetrical if modified with its grips. Otherwise, every bar can be changed
individually.
Dynamic If set, the bracing immediately depicts the modifications made in the dialog.
If you would like to modify many values, you can clear this option for now.
Add Cutting Edge: adds additional boundary edges (lines) for the gusset plate
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calculation.
Includes bracing bar which doesn't belong to the bracing in the creation of a
gusset plate
Excludes any bracing bar which doesn't belong to the bracing from the
creation of a gusset plate
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shape Bracing
Student: Mariano Tomasino
tab.
Shape Offset Shape Position: the position of the shapes in relation to the gusset plates,
with these options:
Shape Distance: the distance of the shapes for offset or 4-Times bracings.
Offset: Specifies a projection of the central gusset plate extending past the
shape edges of the bracing bars. Positive values increase the size of the plate
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Shorten: Here you can specify a value to be used to shorten the shapes after
the bracing has been generated.
Divide All: If set, all shapes of a cross stay are separated at the center gusset
plate.
Mirror Shapes: If set, the shapes are mirrored and then inserted.
Center Hole: At a cross stay and selected shape position 'Crossed', a common
Student: Mariano Tomasino
hole is drilled into the shapes that are crossing each other.
Bind Plates Indicates if there will be binding plates between the bracing rods. Not used
in this exercise.
Hint: The Bracing command may require that you use "Add Cutting Edge" in
order to better define the limits of the bracing and the gusset plates.
This may not be enough to properly define the plate in which case you
can use additional Modify commands to shape the plates as needed.
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To begin the bracing command you need to prepare the model. This requires
you to set the view of the model to your frame that will contain the cross
bracing and to create construction lines to act as your guides for the bracing.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
2 Change the display to the saved Bentley2_Y_3 view (select Choose View).
3 Select the Bentley2_Y_3 view from the list.
4 Select Set View.
Now you will create the construction line for your Static bracing.
5 Invoke the line command.
The prompt Specify first point displays.
6 Select ProSteel PS Shapepoints, then click on the bottom of the left
column's center line.
The start of the line is placed at the base of the column.
The prompt Specify Next Point displays.
7 Select ProSteel PS Shapepoints, then select the snap.
8 Select the CENTER of the crossbeam.
An asterisk will be displayed at the centre of the beam to confirm you are
in the correct location.
The last segment of the line snaps to the center column's base.
In this exercise you will define and insert Static Bracing components.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Connections > Bracing > Bracing
Static.
The ProSteel Static Bracing dialog opens.
2 Set the parameters in the Shapes tab as shown below.
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shapes tab of the
ProSteel Bracing dialog.
Shape Type Selects the shape type for the bracing rods
Shape Class The shape that will be displayed in the field Shape Window
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Rod Insertion Determines the position of the rod with respect to the insertion line (system
line). You can insert the rod as Centered, on the Gravity line, or on the Root
line.
Rod Position You can determine the position of the rod with respect to the bracing plane.
You can check the selected position in the Shape Window on the right side of
the Bracing dialog Shape tab.
- Front side: The rod is flush with the front edge of the gusset plate (more
precise: in positive z direction of the UCS).
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- Back side: The rod is flush with the rear edge of the gusset plate (more
precise: in negative z direction of the UCS).
You can create bracing rods and gusset plates in one operation.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
However, the command is not suitable for the connection of several rods
from different systems. This should be done using a single function.
Inserts only Bracing Rods: You can insert single rods that are
automatically drilled.
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If you have not determined the UCS plane before using the
command, you can do this subsequently: the active UCS plane (and
consequently the plane of the bracing) will be determined by selecting 3
points.
Note: You will return to the dialog after completing any of the placement
options above.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Connect tab of
the ProSteel Bracing dialog.
Number Shape: the number of bolts (drill holes) in shape direction of the rod
on each shape end. The spacing will result from the selected bolt diameter.
Number Cross: sets the number of bolts normal to the bracing rod direction.
Distance: sets the spacing of the holes normal to the bracing rod direction.
Hole Position: determines the position of the holes in the rod. You can insert
the holes as Centered, on the Gravity line, or on the Pitch line.
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Options Weld Bracing: If set, the shapes and gusset plates are not drilled. The
dimensions of the gusset plates, however, are determined as if drill holes
exist.
Plate without Edges: If set, the edges of the gusset plate are not beveled but
right-angled.
With Bolts: If set, the bolts of the bracing rod to be connected are also
allocated to the group.
As you are building a static bracing you will need to build this in sections. First
you will define the bracing angles.
6 Click Inserts only Bracing Rods.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The definition phase ends and the Bracing Rod Length dialog opens.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Note: Here you could set the actual length of the rod by changing Wanted
Bracing Length, then clicking the check mark.
11 Repeat this function for the other brace rod.
Now you need to create the gusset plates at each end of the bracing rods. On
the ends that meet the columns you will create two single rod plates. At the
intersection of the two rods with the crossbeam you will create a common
plate for both rods.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
12 If the ProSteel Bracing dialog is not displayed, open it now and select Plate
Auto.
13 Select the lower end of the left bracing rod.
14 Right-click.
The prompt Pick Border Line for Gusset Plate or Return for End <Line>,
Back, Point displays.
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Note: If selecting the edge of the beam is not recognized by the command,
type P (for point) when asked to select border and define 2 points along
the edge of the beam.
18 Repeat the same process at the lower end of the right bracing rod.
19 Repeat the process one more time at the top end of both bracing rods.
beam.
22 Right-click.
The prompt Pick Border Line for Gusset Plate or Return for End <Line>,
Back, Point displays.
23 Select the lower edge of the flange on the crossbeam.
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24 Right-click.
The gusset plate is placed and the bracing dialog is returned.
25 Click the check mark.
The command closes.
Your model at the location of the bracing should appear as below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Hint: When adding gusset plates you can use the Select Plate function to
define the plate. You must select the bracing rod near the end to
receive the plate and then pick a point near the gusset plate end. This
will highlight the element with the edges of the plate limits and you
then must build a boundary that defines the shape of the plate.
Module Review
Now that you have completed this module, let’s measure what you have learned.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Questions
1 Can you insert holes in several shapes at the same time using the Drill
command?
2 What are the two types of connections assigned in the Connect tab of the
ProSteel DSTV Baseplate dialog?
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3 How do you access the dialog where you define and insert Static Bracing
components?
4 How do you access the dialog where you define and insert Dynamic
Bracing components?
Answers
Student: Mariano Tomasino
1 Yes, you insert holes in several shapes at the same time using the Multiple
icon in the ProSteel Drill dialog.
2 The Bolt and Weld connections are assigned in the Connect tab in the
ProSteel DSTV Baseplate dialog.
3 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Connections > Bracing > Bracing
Static. The ProSteel Static Bracing dialog is returned.
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4 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Connections > Bracing > Bracing
Dynamic. The ProSteel Bracing dialog is returned.
Module Review
In this module, you will learn how to prepare the model for the creation of
purlins. You will also learn how to create and modify purlins.
Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation etc.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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In this exercise, you will learn how to set the UCS to the proper plane for the
creation of the Purlin.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
2 Set the UCS using the Object UCS at point, by selecting any part of the
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Note: Purlins will be created along the "X" axis of the active UCS.
Note: If the UCS display is still incorrect, right-click or press Enter twice. This
will rotate the UCS to the correct orientation.
3 Zoom into the area around the awning.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Common dialog.
Angle The purlins are rotated around this angle value, so that they are arranged in
a diagonal fashion.
Height Offset This allows you to move the purlin course in positive Z-direction by applying
the indicated value.
Dynamic If set, the modifications of the settings can be monitored immediately on
screen.
Symmetrical If set, the area to be filled (object frame) remains symmetrical.
Draw Diagonal If set, the area to be filled (object frame) is marked with two additional
diagonals.
Cut at Edge If set, the purlins at the edges of the area to be filled are cut flush. Values in
the field Left Projection and Right Projection are then not considered.
5 Select Dimensions.
6 Set the parameters as shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Fixed Grid Grid: If set, you can indicate in the neighboring input field the approximate
distance of the purlins within the area between first and last purlin. The
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Offset Top The distances from the centerline of the topmost purlin to the outer edge of
the selected area.
Offsets Fixed If one of these options is activated, the selected distances are also kept in
the grid; otherwise they are centered.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Border lines
dialog:
Cut Lines Cutting edges can be added subsequently to permit the creation of non-
rectangular purlin courses as well.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Cut Width: All purlins intersecting this edge are divided at the edge with the
distance specified here.
Polycut Apart from cutting edges, it is also possible to add sections for light domes or
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similar items. The procedure is the same as for sections; the only difference
is that you have to select a poly-line here.
Removes a section
Hint: As a rule, after creating a purlin you should delete the yellow object that
inserts in the model. This is used to modify the purlin.
Note: If you leave this object in the model and modify one of the shapes that
are a part of the purlin separate from the other elements and the
purlin, and then you go back later and modify the purlin itself, the one
element previously modified will be replaced by the shape defined in
the purlin. This is true for all ProSteel 3D Structural Objects.
9 Select Shapes.
10 Set the parameters as shown below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shapes dialog.
Shapes headings Select the desired Shape Class, Shape Size, and Shape Type. All shapes are
available for selection.
Position The insertion position of the girders related to the insertion axis
Student: Mariano Tomasino
14 Right-click to accept.
15 Select the two beams the purlins connect to.
16 Right-click to accept.
The Purlin Connection dialog is displayed.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Structural Cope
dialog.
Layout This allows you to select the shape of the notch. The different variants are
Student: Mariano Tomasino
shown:
On the upper left, the initial situation before notching is shown (the shapes
are still overlapping), and on the upper right you see the Contour.
Pictures below from left to right: Fit Shape Start (the normal notch), Fit
Shape Middle and Fit Shape End.
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Corner Layout Edge: The notches at the shape radii are carried out with a beveled edge.
Radial: The notches at the shape radii are carried out with adapted radii.
Radius: In this input field, the determined radius can be modified later.
Access Hole: Holes are drilled in the inner corners of the notch. In the Radius
input field, the radius of the drill holes can be preset.
Align If From Inner Flange is set, the dimensions refer to the inside of the flanges.
Otherwise, the dimensions for the distance between top and bottom flange
inside refer to the outside of the flanges.
If From Center is set, the dimensions refer to the end of the shape (the exact
position depends on the value in the Web Distance field). Otherwise, the
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
dimensions for the distance between top and bottom flange edge refer to
the outside of the flanges.
Distance Allows you to set distances for the Top Flange Inside, Bottom Flange Inside,
Top Flange Edge, Bottom Flange Edge, Top Flange Outside, Bottom Flange
Outside, the Web Distance and the drill Radius.
Get Flange Allows an unknown shape to be selected. The flange thickness is then
Thickness entered in the input fields for Top and Bottom Flange. If you have entered a
value in the +Distance field, this value will be added. Using this function, a
flange distance can be swiftly determined without knowing the shape. As
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You will now save the cope just created as a template so it can be recalled
later.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
12 Right-click.
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shapes tab.
Cut Plate: If set, the plate is cut at the connecting shape in case of beveled
shapes to be connected.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Normal to Cut Plane: If set, the plate is not inserted in shape direction at
beveled connecting shapes but always perpendicular towards the
connecting shape.
From Edge: If set, the vertical offset is measured from upper edge shape to
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Lower Edge: If set, the vertical offset refers to the lower edge of shape and
web plate.
Up to First Bolt: If set, the vertical offset does not refer to the edges of the
web plate but to the center of the first drill hole.
Gap: Enter the distance to be adhered to from the outer edge of the support
shape to the outer edge of the shape to be connected.
Vertical Offset: Enter the distance of the offset for the web plate from the
axis of the shape to be connected towards top or to the right (depending on
position). Negative values affect an opposite offset.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Distance tab.
End Offset inside: distance of the last center of a drill hole to the end of the
web plate on the side of the connecting shape
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Connection Edge: distance of the last drill hole to the end of the connecting
shape on the side of the support shape
Distance Between: distance between two drill holes in the direction of the
connecting shape
Distribution Number: number of drill holes in transversal shape direction
Cross Direction
Edge Distance: distance of the drill holes to the outer edge of the web plate
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Connect tab.
Bolt Settings Bolt Style: Select the bolt style (e.g. A325 FIELD) for the connection in the
list.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Bolt Style Add/Edit: edit the bolt style or create a new one.
Weld Settings Weld Style: Specifies the kind of weld seam
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Weld Style Add/Edit: edit the weld style or create a new one.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Cope tab.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Cope If set, you can either select an already stored notch variant or enter the data
directly using the icon.
Cope Specify how the connecting shape has to be notched. You can select Top
Connection double sided or Bottom double sided.
Shape
Gap Define the necessary gap distance for the notch in the Gap field.
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the Group tab.
Create Group If set, at insertion of the shear plate connection, the inserted parts are
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: Remember to go through the Assignment tab to assign all the proper
information to the plate properties.
26 Click the check mark.
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Exercise 5: Add the Shear Plate Template Automatically to All the Purlins
In this exercise, you will create a template as you did for the Cope and delete
the connection in the same way.
1 Select the yellow "X" (parametric line) that appeared on the purlins T.O.S.
you created on top of the Bentley Workframe.
A context menu appears.
2 Right-click on PS3D Properties.
3 Select the Connections page.
The floor beams are inserted to the spacing entered and the shear plate
connections are automatically added according to the template selected,
which includes the cope template.
In this exercise, you will use the Divide option from the Manipulate submenu
to separate the purlins into multiple pieces and ready the intersections for
joint detailing.
1 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Zoom/Views > Isometric
Overview.
You will now insert a W8X18 beam at the mid-point of the W21X44 beams
between columns A1 and B1, and A2 and B2.
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13 Right-click.
The selections are entered, and the prompt Pick Dividing Point <Point>,
Line appears.
2 Window in on the area where the W8X18 beam intersects the upper
W21X44 beam.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Note: If you press Enter (or right-click) when prompted to select the support
shape, you will be able to add a web angle to the selected beam
without any supporting beam.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shapes tab.
Shape Selection Shape Class: the angle shape of the selected connection. Only shapes that
are equal-sided angles and unequal-sided angles can be selected.
Use flat: If set, the web angle will be made from bent plate steel instead of
angle steel.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Enter required lengths in these fields: Long Leg, Short Leg, Thickness, and
Bent Radius. The program determines the actual length of the steel plate.
Position Position: the side of the shape (Left or Right) to be connected to the web
selection angle. If both sides are selected, a web angle is created at each side of the
web.
Turn Angles: If set, the long and short sides of the web angle are exchanged
so that the long side is situated at the connecting shape.
Gap: the distance between the end of the connecting shape and the
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supporting shape
Side Offset: the distance between the web of the connected shape and the
web angles (normally 0 or a slight clearance).
Vertical Offset: the distance the web angle is shifted from the axis of the
shape to be connected, upwards or to the right (depending on the position).
A negative entry will cause shifting in the opposite direction.
From Edge: if set, the vertical offset is measured from the upper edge of the
shape up to the upper edge of the web angle.
Lower Edge: if set, the vertical offset refers to the lower edge of shape and
web angle instead of to the upper edge.
Up to First Bolt: If set, the vertical offset refers to the centre of the first bolt
instead of to the edges of the web angle.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Distance tab.
Number Shape Shape: the number of drill holes in both sides of the web angle cross-wise to
(all fields) the shape to be connected (in the original position parallel to the connecting
shape).
Connecting: the number of drill holes in the long side of the web angle (in
the original position parallel to the shape to be connected).
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Supporting: the number of drill holes in the short side of the web angle (in
the original position cross-wise to the connecting shape).
Distance Slot Length: the drill holes are carried out as slotted holes with the indicated
(all fields) slot length.
Edge/Inner Distances: the outer edge of the angle shape for each direction.
Distance Between: the distance between two holes for each direction.
Absolute Inner Distance: If set, the inner distance of the holes in the short
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the Connect tab.
Bolt Style Select the bolt style (e.g. A325 SHOP) for the connection in the list.
Dm Specify the bolt diameter for the connection.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Workloose Enter the desired clearance for the bolt connection, usually 1/16".
Bolt Style Add/Edit: edit the bolt style or create a new one.
Diagonal Offset A shift of the bolt axes between support and connecting bolts
Gap Spacing Distance between the web of the supporting shape and the web angle
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Welding tab.
Weld Support The Thickness of the different weld seams is specified in the corresponding
Shape Side input fields.
Weld Style Add/Edit: edit the weld style or create a new one.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Cope tab.
Cope Cope check box: if set, allows you to select an already stored cope template
or enter the cope data directly.
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Cope Connection Shape: defines how the connecting shape has to be coped.
Safety Copes Specify whether a safety cope has to be carried out. In addition, the inserted
angle can be shortened.
Note: The connection should appear with all the same settings as the previous
connection, so there is no need to go through all of the dialog's pages.
17 Repeat the connection on all the purlins (W12x22) where you divided
them at the W8x18 intersection using the same settings, except for the
Distance page, as follows:
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Module Review
Questions
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 What functions are available in the Border lines page in the ProSteel Purlin
dialog?
2 What functions are available in the Shapes page in the ProSteel Purlin
dialog?
3 What tabs are available in the ProSteel Shear Plate Connection dialog?
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Answers
1 In the Border lines page of the ProSteel Purlin dialog, you can add or
remove a cutting edge or a section.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 In the Shapes page of the ProSteel Purlin dialog, you select the 1) shape
class, size, and type 2) the insertion position of the girders related to the
insertion axis 3) the rotation of the shapes around the insertion axis, and
4) the resolution.
3 ProSteel Shear Plate Connection dialog contains the following tabs:
Shapes, Distance, Connnect, Cope, Data, Group, and Assignment.
4 The Connect tab of the ProSteel Shear Plate Connection dialog assigns
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Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
can generate an entire handrail. Although this is a new AutoCAD element, you can
later access each and every individual building component and adapt and modify
it individually using the ProSteel 3D standard functions.
Note: When working with structural objects, you should remember that these
individual changes are lost if you subsequently modify the structural
object using the dialog or the grips. The reason for this is that, in the
case of structural objects, only the dialog parameters are saved, not
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Module Prerequisites
• Basic Windows knowledge including file navigation etc.
• Previous experience with 3D CAD system, preferably AutoCAD.
• Completion of previous modules in this course recommended.
Module Objectives
After completing this module, you will be able to:
• Use the handrail functionality.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
• Create stairs.
• Use the ladder.
• Create custom manual views.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Overview.
2 Start the AutoCAD Polyline command and place a polyline around the
upper area of frame BENTLEY using the following coordinates:
from X= –0'-1 3/4" Y= 11'-3 1/2" Z= 10'-0"
to X= –0'-1 3/4" Y= –0'-1 3/4"
to X= 12'-1 3/4" Y= –0'-1 3/4"
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Common tab.
Group Status Determines whether another parent group has to be formed out of all
handrail components (including their inner group structure). You can choose
between No Group, Component Part Group and Assembly.
Group Name Indicates the name of the parent group. Wildcards for the overall
dimensions ($(L), $(W), $(H)) are permitted.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Dimensions tab.
Heights (all) The distance between the drawn polyline and the insertion line of the rails
(can be center, top or bottom of rail)
Radii (all) Radii of the railings and kick-plate at the corners of the handrail. If a radius is
specified, the corresponding shape bends are applied; otherwise a mitered
joint is cut.
Connect. Sphere Indicates the thickening radius at the gusset points between posts and e. g.
Dia. knee-high guardrails.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Post distribution
tab.
Post Distribution Specifies the approximate spacing of the rail posts within the individual
polyline segments.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Adapt First: The post distance of the default setting is kept and only the first
part of the segment is corrected.
Adapt Last: The post distance of the default setting is kept and only the last
part of the segment is corrected.
Adapt First/Last: The post distance of the default setting is kept and only the
first and the last part of the segment are corrected equally.
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Post Distance The distance of the rail posts within the individual polyline segments.
Depending on the setting, the program uses this information to space out
the newel posts in regular intervals and rounds the value up or down as
needed.
Maximum If set, the values of the determined post distances are never rounded up. The
post distance is regarded as the maximum value. If necessary, additional
posts are inserted.
Edge Offset The spacing of the corner posts between two handrail segments starting
with the intersection of the polyline segments
Min. segment The minimum length of a handrail segment from which posts are created.
Length Thus you avoid e. g. the creation of posts at the inner edge of intermediate
landings at staircases with changing direction.
Min. seg. 2 posts The minimum length of a handrail segment from which two posts are
created at the beginning and at the end. If the actual length is smaller (but
larger than the Minimum Segment Length), only one post will be created in
the middle of the segment.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Offsets tab.
Posts inside If set, the end posts are moved to the inside. The post distances in the first
and last segment are decreased by the value specified for the offset of the
railing head.
All Equal If set, the default settings for railing head offset are used for all shapes.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Start Offset Projection of the corresponding shape starting from the middle of the first
rail post towards the outside.
End Offset Projection of the corresponding shape starting from the middle of the last
rail post towards the outside.
All input fields Individually determine start and end offset of the different shapes if All Equal
is not set.
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The following table provides a description of the fields in the End form tab.
Anglecut: The handrail and the end post are cut to build a miter joint.
Insert Bend: The handrail and the end post are combined by means of a bent
part. Enter the radius in the Radius input field.
Anglecut: The additional shape parts in the rail are cut to build a miter joint.
Insert Bend: The additional shape parts in the handrail are combined by
means of a bent part. Enter the radius in the Radius input field.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Shapes tab.
Shape Class The settings are valid for the selected shape group.
(upper)
Shape Class The class or catalogue of the selected shape
(lower)
Shape Size The size of the selected shape
Shape Type The type of the selected shape
Insertion Plane The insertion plane of the shape. You can choose between Center, Lower
Edge and Upper Edge.
Angle The rotation around the insertion axis.
Mirror The shape is mirrored before insertion.
The settings of another component part group can be copied into the
current selection.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Kick Plate tab.
Other Side If set, the baseboard will be inserted at the other side of the railing posts.
Side Offset Specifies the distance of outer edge of railing post and inner edge of
baseboard. This permits you to keep some space for individual fastenings or
grouts.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Height Offset The distance between the drawn polyline and the lower edge of baseboard.
Negative values will move the baseboard towards the bottom.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Connection tab.
Layout Selects how the handrail is fastened. Depending on selection, you have
different possibilities which may also influence other dialog tabs.
Outside If set, lateral connecting plates will be welded on the other side of the posts.
This option is only available for lateral connections.
For Diagonals If set, you can specify other dimensions for diagonal handrail segments e.g.
at a stringer. This option is only available for vertical connections.
Plate Layout Indicates how the lateral connection plates have to be executed. This option
is only available for lateral connections.
Complete Plate: All plates are created with the complete dimensions.
Cut Outside: The plates at the two outside posts are cut at the outside to be
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Only Right Side: All plates are cut on the left side to be flush with the
supports.
Only Left Side: All plates are cut on the right side to be flush with the
supports.
Projection Side For plates which are cut to be flush (projection= 0) you can indicate a
projection beyond the edges of the supports here and thus modify the plate
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
size. Negative values will reduce the size of projection towards the inside.
This option is only available for lateral connections.
Plate Width The width of the connecting plates
Plate Length The length (height) of the connecting plates
Plate Thickness The thickness of the connecting plates
Hole Dia. The diameter of fastening holes
w (horizontal) The axis distance of fastening holes
w (vertical) The vertical distance of fastening holes, if you selected lateral connecting
plates. You can thus create a plate with four holes. If you enter the value 0,
Student: Mariano Tomasino
18 Create a template with these settings to use later under the stair
command.
Overview.
2 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select Structural Objects > Stairs.
The prompt Pick Start point of the Stairs displays.
3 Type in the absolute coordinates (27'-3¼",9'-4",0'-0").
The prompt Pick direction of the stairs displays.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
4 Select a point to the left of the insertion point (in the direction of negative
"X" Axis).
The Dimensions page of the ProSteel Stair dialog displays.
5 Set the parameters as shown below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Descriptions of the fields in the Dimensions page of the ProSteel Stair dialog
are provided in the table below.
Descriptions of the fields in the Basis page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are
provided in the table below.
Lower Landing Length of the lower stair head. To create the stair head, you have to check
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Length the input field in front of it. Otherwise, the staircase cheeks are cut at the
basic plane and the stair head is omitted.
US_Definition If set, the stair head lengths are defined according to US-standards.
Upper Landing Length of the upper stair base.
Stair foot length Enter the length of the Staircase foot.
Vertical section Allows you to enter a vertical cut from the front edge of the staircase cheek.
This field is only available when you didn't specify a length of staircase foot
(i.e. the staircase cheek is directly running into the floor level.)
Ground distance Allows you to enter a gap between staircase foot and floor level to have
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room e.g. for an additional construction or for foundations. This field is only
available when you didn't specify a length of staircase foot (i.e. the staircase
cheek is directly running into the floor level.)
Web Grating Height of the attached gridirons.
Side Offset The projection of the attached gridirons beyond the outer edge of the
staircase construction. Negative values decrease the dimension of gridirons.
Descriptions of the fields in the Platforms page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are
provided in the table below.
Descriptions of the fields in the Shapes page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are
provided in the table below.
Shape Class/ Allows you to select the shapes for the stair and stair header cheeks
Size/ Type/
Resolution
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Descriptions of the fields in the Bolts page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are
provided in the table below.
Drill Stringer If set, the stair cheeks are drilled to permit bolting the steps or the handrail.
Bolt Handrail to If set, the cheeks and the handrail are bolted - if a handrail exists. Select the
Stringer required bolt type in the selection list.
Bolt Tread to If set the steps and cheeks are bolted. Select the required bolt type in the
Stringer selection list.
Descriptions of the fields in the Treads page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are
provided in the table below.
Treads Built from Shapes: If set, the steps are generated from shapes instead
of as DIN-steps. In the selection lists you can select the required shape as
usual. All shapes are available for selection.
Increment The depth of the staircase steps
b, c, d Distances for the mounting holes of the staircase steps:
Note: The type of step that is selected from the Step Type list controls which
set of parameters are displayed in the Treads tab. More information on
the parameters for the different step types can be accessed from the
ProSteel 3D help
16 Select the Handrail page.
Descriptions of the fields in Handrail page of the ProSteel Stair dialog are provided
in the table below.
Vertical: The handrail is always bolted on the staircase cheek from above,
independently of the settings in the used handrail template.
End Offset As in Start Offset, enter an offset value here for the end of the handrail.
Side Offset Allows you to enter an offset value that moves the handrail from the outer
edge of the staircase to the outside. This permits you to mount the handrail
outside the staircase on other shapes or on the wall.
Height Offset Allows you to enter an offset value that moves the handrail from the upper
edge of the staircase cheek to the top. This permits you to attach a grout or
an individual fastening.
Side Offset If you enter a value bigger than 0 in this input field, a vertical connecting
plate is inserted between plate and staircase cheek in case of lateral
mounting.
Handrail Select the template to be used for the handrail in the selection list. This
Template template describes the exact structure. The handrail templates are created
by means of the Handrail structural element and the template function.
Select this to preset the handrail structure (shapes, distances, etc.) or edit
the used handrail templates. Another dialog opens which is identical with
the Handrail structure object. You can refer to this dialog for further
information.
Left, Lateral View Right or Top View, you can create the corresponding
working frame. You can enter the general name of the workframe in the
Group Name field. If you enter a value in the Edge Distance field, the
size of the different frames is decreased. Thus, you can better select
frames that are lying next to each other.
19 Click the check mark.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
its settings.
1 Select Ladders from the ProSteel 3D Structural Objects toolbar.
The prompt Pick Left Insertion Point of Ladder displays.
2 Select the intersection of Axis A and Axis 2 at elevation 10'-0".
The prompt Pick right insert point of ladder displays.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Descriptions of the fields in the Dimensions page of the ProSteel Ladder dialog
are provided in the table below.
Width The width of the ladder as clear dimension between the uprights
Height The height of the ladder without possible projection as help for climbing out
Riser The desired distance between the rungs. The program divides the distances
between first and last rung regularly according to this specification and the
value is rounded up or down correspondingly.
Actual riser The actual resulting distance between the rungs
Distance to Floor The distance between the upper edge of the first rung and the ground area
of the ladder
Top Distance The distance between the upper edge of the last rung and the climbing out
area of the ladder
Offset The height of the help for climbing out related to the climbing out surface of
the ladder (axis measure)
Stringer The depth of the help for climbing out (axis measure)
Sharp Bend The front jump-in of the help for climbing out (axis measure), if it has to be
created with a bend
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Descriptions of the fields in the Shapes page of the ProSteel Ladder dialog are
provided in the table below.
Selection Lists Select the shapes of the ladder uprights and rungs as usual. All shapes are
available for selection.
0°,90°,180°,270° You can rotate the profiles around their insertion axis here by checking the
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required angle.
Mirror If set, the profile will be mirrored before insertion.
Descriptions of the fields in the Wall Mounting tab of the ProSteel Ladder
dialog are provided in the table below.
0°,90°,180°,270° You can rotate the wall profile around its insertion axis here by checking the
required angle.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Inner Edge: If set, the wall shape is inserted at the inner edge of the upright
and shows to the inside.
Centrally: If set, the wall shape is inserted in axis position on the height of
upright axis.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Outer Edge: If set, the wall shape is inserted at the outer edge of the upright
and shows to the outside.
Wall Distance The distance between upright axes and wall surface where the ladder has to
be mounted
Distance to Floor The distance between the axis of the first wall profile and the ground area of
the ladder
Distance The desired distance of the wall profiles. The program divides the distances
between the first and last wall profile regularly according to this
specification and the values are rounded up or down correspondingly.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Top Distance The distance between the axis of the last wall profile and the climbing out
area of the ladder
Template: allows you to name and save the settings for later use.
Crone: You can transmit the data of an existing connection to the new
connection by selecting the existing web angle connection.
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Descriptions of the fields in the Safety Cage tab of the ProSteel Ladder dialog
are provided in the table below.
0°,90°,180°,270° You can rotate the profile around its insertion axis here by checking the
required angle.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Inner Edge: If set, the connection between stiffening ring and upright is
inserted at the inner edge of the upright and shows to the inside.
Outer Edge: If set, the connection between stiffening ring and upright is
inserted at the outer edge of the upright and shows to the outside.
Radius Specifies the radius of cage stiffeners
Number of Specifies how many longitudinal rungs the cage has to have. The bars will be
Rungs divided regularly on the resulting semicircle.
Lower Radius Sets the Inner radius of the safety cage at the lower edge
Lower Distance Sets the distance of the lower to the next connection of the safety cage
Distance The desired distance of the stiffeners (rings) of the safety cage. The program
Student: Mariano Tomasino
divides the distances between the first and last ring regularly according to
this specification and the values are rounded up or down correspondingly.
8 Use the snap and select the bottom left hand corner of the purlin.
The prompt Select upper right edge of desired window displays.
9 Select a point to the right and above the first point to include all of the
purlins and the first part of the mounting beams, similar to the figure
below.
The view is created and the Choose View dialog returns.
10 Select Cancel.
Module Review
Questions
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Answers
1 Structural elements are pre-designed small construction sections, such as
handrails, stairs, or hangar frames, which you can modify to your own
requirements. They are accessed via the Structural Objects toolbar.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 In the Dimensions page of the ProSteel Stair dialog, you define the
following for the stairs: stair width, stair construction length, staircase
height, rise of the steps.
3 After you enter the dimensions for the staircase in the Dimensions page of
the ProSteel Stair dialog, the number of steps, gradient, tread depth, and
rise of the steps are calculated.
4 The ProSteel Ladder dialog defines ladders using the following page:
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Structural Elements
Module Review
218
Copyright © 2012 Bentley Systems, Incorporated
Feb-12
Extras
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Module Prerequisites
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Objectives
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User-Created Shapes
ProSteel 3D provides functionality to create different user-defined shapes. Using
User Shapes, Combined Shapes, Roof and Wall Panelling Shapes and Welded
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Shapes, you can create any user-definable shapes during a ProSteel 3D session
without having to go to a new dwg file to create them. Also, you do not have to
close ProSteel in order to load their definition like you would need to do if
modifying the shape databases. These shapes will react in similar fashion to
native ProSteel 3D shapes.
Shapes created by the user are classified in catalogues (folders on the hard drive).
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
To learn about these tools, start a new Imperial drawing or work on the side of the
current model.
User shapes can be created from AutoCAD closed Polylines, with or without
internal islands (with closed Polylines).
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Before starting the exercise, draw the shape shown above using AutoCAD closed
polylines.
8 Type My First User Shape in the provided field using a normal resolution.
Note: You have the option of selecting a low, normal, or high resolution.
9 Right-click on My First User Shape.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
The creation process is complete, and the User Shape is created and ready
to be used from the Shape dialog (see below).
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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The procedure to create Roof & Wall Panel Shapes is identical to the process
used to create a Standard User Shape.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Combined Shapes
Combined shapes can be created out of two or more native ProSteel 3D shapes,
user-defined shapes or a mix of both. Create a similar profile (see illustration)
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Note: The shapes used to create a combined shape should be in the same
orientation and they should not be mirrored.
below with a standard "C" shape and a standard "S" “UB” shape from the
AISC catalogues.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 Use the Object View Centered command to orientate the view to the
section view of the two shapes.
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Note: You have the option of selecting a low, normal, or high resolution.
12 Right-click on My First Combined Shape.
At this point the Combined Shape is created and ready to be used from the
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Shape dialog.
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Welded Shapes
Welded shapes consists of several plates welded together to form a profile. The
plates can be of different sizes and positions within the cross-section. They can be
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Like native ProSteel 3D shapes, welded shapes are created with a constant cross-
sectional depth/height and can be tapered using the PS3D Properties.
Two different kinds of welded shapes exist in ProSteel 3D: I-Form welded shape,
and welded shape with any number of plates.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
• Welded Shape with any number of plates - This shape is not limited by
the use of three plates in the shape of an I-beam.
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The dialog temporarily disappears and the Weld Shape editor appears.
11 Select Add Another Element to the Shape Definition.
The Welded Shape is created and ready to be used from the Shape dialog.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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These two commands produce a file that is strictly for viewing or distribution to
clients or subcontractors that have AutoCAD but not ProSteel 3D. The AutoCAD
file can be used to check the model. In the AutoCAD file, lines and arcs will be
converted into AutoCAD blocks.
Note: When you convert a ProSteel 3D model to AutoCAD, you lose all
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Warning: When exporting a ProSteel 3D model to AutoCAD, work on a copy of the model, as
this is not a "Save As" procedure.
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Centre of Gravity
Use this function to calculate the centre of gravity of any number of selected
parts. (This is usually used to determine where to place lifting lugs, finding out
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Note: Different specific weights are ignored; this function considers that all
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Collision Detection
This function is used to visually inspect and detect collisions between ProSteel 3D
objects in congested areas; it is not meant to clash-detect a massive structure.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Unfold
This function is used to unfold/develop any ProSteel 3D shape with or without
modifications (cuts, drills, notches etc.) onto the current/active UCS.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
239 Feb-12
The result should be as shown below.
Module Review
Questions
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Answers
1 True: The shapes used to create a combined shape should be in the same
orientation and they should not be mirrored.
2 The two kinds of welded shapes in ProSteel 3D are: I-Form welded shape,
Student: Mariano Tomasino
ProSteel V8i
Fundamentals
Overview
Course Description
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
After you have created a model, completed your edits, positioned all of the
necessary components, and possibly issued a preliminary parts list, the Finishing
or Detailing of the 3D components can commence. ProSteel generates the usual
2D views of the components for the workshop plans using the model, as follows:
• ProSteel will dissemble the model into its components, analyse the geometry
of all the individual parts, and ascertain any existing invisible edges.
• Then, depending on the requirements of your selections, the shape is
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: All of this takes place in a split second and in the background.
• Once ProSteel has finished with one component, this component is deposited
in a library in the form of a block, clearly organized according to the individual
construction groups and design sections.
After this procedure had concluded, you can further use ProSteel to help you with
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the layout of the parts on your drawing sheets. From here on, you can treat the
parts as if they were the typical drawings generated in a CAD program, although
ProSteel will offer you a few extra functions to facilitate your work.
Target Audience
This course is recommended for the following audience(s):
• Structural Designer
• Structural Engineer
• Structural Engineering Technician
• Architect
• Architectural Designer
• Architectural Engineer
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Prerequisites
• Experience with AutoCAD 2D/3D experience
• Experience with ProSteel Modeller V8i for AutoCAD
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Course Objectives
After completing this course, you will be able to:
• Define different user styles such as the bolt, elevation flag or weld flag
• Understand ProSteel’s grouping
Student: Mariano Tomasino
• Learn how to create Part Descriptions and Part Families for steel members by
categorizing different types of components (e.g., columns, beams, gusset
plates, etc.)
• Create and set styles for different final 2D drawing types
• Create customized 2D drawing styles to the company standard
• Create 2D plans, elevations and sections from 3D models
• Create and edit material take-offs directly into the drawings or externally
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through a database
• Create steel single member part details
• Create beam and column group detail
Modules Included
The following modules are included in this course:
• User Defined Styles and Symbols
• ProSteel Grouping
• Creating and Manipulating Part Families, Part Descriptions
• Positioning and Material Take Offs
Modules Included
Symbols
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
This chapter includes two lessons: User Defined Styles; and User Defined Symbols.
You will learn how to establish the styles and what they will be used for.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Position Flags, Stair Steps and Weld Flags. Those blocks can be assigned to styles,
which in turn can be used and specified in the 3D model as well as in the
DetailCentre for 2D drawing production.
All ProSteel blocks are grouped into categories within the User Blocks folder.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Bolt Style
Exercise: Creating a new bolt style
1 To create a new bolt style, click first on the Bolting button on the ProSteel
Elements toolbar to bring up the dialog.
2 In the Sort tab, click on create a new bolt style.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
3 Enter a name for the new bolt style (i.e. 8.8S SHOP with 2FW+1HN), then
click OK.
Your new bolt style will be listed in the loaded styles.
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4 Move to the Bolt Style tab and select the newly created bolt style from the
Bolt Style drop-down list.
5 Click on the bolt settings button and enter all desired specifications (see
illustration bellow) then click OK.
6 Next click on the washer buttons and enter all desired specifications to
match the following image, then click OK.
7 Click on the nut button and enter all desired specifications to match the
following image, then click OK.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
8 Repeat the previous steps if a tapered washer or a lock nut are desired.
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At this point the newly created Bolt Style is ready for use in the active drawing, to
have it available for other drawings click on the button and save the style
externally.
Once the new style is saved externally it can be loaded into a drawing by clicking
on the Load style definition from a file button.
Detail Style
This will be covered in Detail Center Section of this Manual.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
4 Move to the Layout tab and select the newly created elevation flag style
from the Elevation Flag drop down.
5 Select Created geometry, then click on the Edit style.
6 Enter all desired specifications to match the illustration below, then click
the check button.
Hint: The Text Style is created from the AutoCAD Text Style command, in the same
manner as the creation of the Dimension Style.
At this point the newly created elevation flag style is ready for use in the active
Student: Mariano Tomasino
drawing. To have it available for other drawings, click the Save icon to save the
style externally.
Once the new style is saved externally, it can be loaded into a drawing by clicking
on the Load Style Definition from a File icon.
4 Click on the Weld Style Display tab and select the newly created weld flag
style from the Weld style drop-down.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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7 Click on Top side or Down side to set weld symbol specifications (see
below), then click the check button.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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At this point the newly created weld flag style is ready for use in the active
drawing. To have it available for other drawings, click on the Save icon and
save the style externally.
Once the new style is saved externally, you can load it into a drawing by
clicking on Load style definition from a file icon.
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Feb-12
Lesson 2: User Defined Symbols
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
To insert a benchmark into the 3D model, click the Benchmark icon on the
ProSteel Utilities toolbar, then specify an origin/point and a north direction.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Warning: The attribute must not be mirrored and should be in the Positive area in both axes,
so that the lowest point of the graphics is at 0,0 in WCS Coordinate.
Click on Elevation symbols; the dialog will appear. In the Layout tab click on Block
path to select ..\USERBLOCKS\ELEVATIONFLAGS\. Enable Block Geometry and
select the newly created block from the Block Geometry dropdown (see
illustration).
At this point the newly created Elevation Flag symbol is ready to be used.
You can create any desired symbol for the grid text blocks with Lines, Arcs, Circle
and Text only. Add to them two attributes, one with the tag LINE1 for the column
grid value and another if desired with the tag LINE2 for a column sub grid value.
Save the block in the GRIDTEXTBLOCKS folder. You will also need to create four
invisible attributes for the docking lines DP1, DP2, DP3 & DP4.
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Warning: The attribute must not be mirrored and should be in the Positive area in both axes,
so that the lowest point of the graphics is at 0,0 in WCS Coordinate.
At this point the newly created grid text block symbol is ready to be used.
Click on Workframe; the dialog will appear after specifying an origin and a
direction.
In the Layout tab, check the Axis descriptions box. In the Layout area of the TextX
tab, select block from the dropdown of axis description type.
Repeat the same for the TextY; in the Blocks tab, turn on the Enable from file
button, then click on Block path to select ..\USERBLOCKS\GRIDAXIS\. Select
desired blocks from the Block nameX and Block nameY drop-downs.
At this point the newly created grid text blocks will be applied to the work frame.
At this point the newly created manual cut symbol is ready to be used. Click on
Create 2D Section. In the dialog that appears, in the Symbol tab, enable the Block
button, then specify the Top Block and Down Block by clicking the Block path
button to select the ..\USERBLOCKS\MANUALCUT\ folder (see illustration).
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At this point, the newly created ManualCuts can be used in the drawing.
Warning: The attribute must not be mirrored and should be in the Positive area in both axes,
so that the lowest point of the graphics is at 0,0 in WCS Coordinate.
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At this point the newly created weld flag symbol is ready to be used. Click on
Welding Symbols; the dialog will appear. In the Weld Style Display tab, click on
Block path to select ..\USERBLOCKS\WELDFLAGS\.
Enable Block Geometry and select the newly created block from the Block
Geometry dropdown (see illustration).
At this point the newly created weld flag can be inserted into the drawing.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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262
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Feb-12
ProSteel Grouping
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
This chapter discusses Groups. Each Group always consists of one primary
component part and as many secondary parts as desired. Groups cannot be
nested, which means that a group cannot be a secondary part of another group.
Module Objectives
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Grouping
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Note: Each element can exist only in one Group at a time. When creating groups, start
with the sub-groups and lastly the assemblies. In most cases you will simply
work with the groups. The sub-groups and assemblies features are for
exceptional use.
Assemblies
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Assemblies can include groups and subgroups as well as single parts. There is no
main part to an assembly, just a collection of various objects. It is the largest of
the three group types.
Groups
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Sub-Groups
Almost identical in nature to the groups, Sub-Groups are handled in the same way
Student: Mariano Tomasino
that groups are and have access to all the same tools as groups do.
Sub-groups can be used when one single part is required in two groups. Since a
single part can only be part of one Group at a time, a Sub-Group can be formed
and the same single part can be placed into this second group type structure.
1
datasets.
2 Select isometric view (click Isometric Overview icon).
3 Open the Administer Groups dialog (ProStructures 3D > Groups > Dialog)
or click Group icon.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Administer Groups
dialog.
Name Description
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Create You can assign parts to material groups by using this function.
Click the main part of the material group and then select the parts to be assigned.
The parts to be assigned can also be selected in a field. The main part that may have
been selected twice and other construction lines are ignored in this case. Only steel or
special parts can be selected for a group.
Release A group can be detached by using this function. To do so, click any part of the group.
Removal of single parts from the group is also possible.
Delete You can delete all parts of a group with this function. Click any part of the group to do
this.
Edit This function shows the group data through the following dialog.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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You can enter the data of the selected group for the parts lists in the top fields.
The position in the field Pos. No. has been taken over from the main part, provided the
"Takeover Mainpart Info" field was selected. Subsequent modification of the position
number is possible.
You can see the outer dimensions and the total weight of the group at the bottom.
Takeover The data of the main part is accepted as group data for the parts lists. Subsequent
Mainpart Data modification of this data is possible.
Add Elements Parts are added to a group by using of this function. The complete group will be
selected when you click any part of the group. Further Accessory Parts can be added by
clicking them.
Name Description
Remove Elements Parts are removed from a group by using this function. The complete group will be
selected when you click any part of the group. Click the parts to be removed.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Export A group can be exported and stored in an external dwg file. It can be inserted into
another drawing by using Import Groups. The group structure will remain unchanged.
When prompted, select objects by clicking any part of the group.
Import A stored group can be inserted into your drawing by using this function. The existing
group structure is maintained, when the field Explode Blocks after Insertion has been
clicked, or if you drop the imported cell using PS_EXPLODE.
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Selection Mode You decide whether a group is to be loaded completely when selecting a part of it or
whether the parts shall remain independent with this function. Click any part of the
group. The mode will change according to your selection, and the current status will be
displayed in the command line.
Export Complete When Exporting, this enables you to select a whole group by selecting just one
Group member.If you want to move the whole Group with the AutoCAD Move tool, it is
enough to select only one Part. If this field is unmarked, you need to select all Parts
explicitly to manipulate them. All Groups generated by ProSteel during a connection
have this feature enabled.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Dissolve Block The group is automatically exploded when being imported. The structure of the group
after Insert remains unchanged.
Count All groups in the drawing are counted and displayed in the Number field below this
button.
The following table provides a description of the fields in the Verify tab.
Name Description
Check Groups Mark Orphans: If this field is checked, all valid groups are hidden according to the
specifications when checking a group. Parts that belong to no group are marked in
colour. Use the command Global Settings > Colours to specify what colours to apply.
Coloured markings are removed once you assign the parts to a group or when you
select the ProSteel Regen command.
Orphans -> Creates one group out of each selected Orphan object.
Groups
Name Description
Search Hiding other groups can be used to search for groups. Enter the position numbers of the
groups to be searched in the field Search Numbers and click the button Search.
Select the parts to be searched (in most cases, you will select all of the parts in a field)
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
and confirm your selection by pressing the Enter key or the right mouse button. Only
those groups whose position numbers you have entered will remain visible. By using
the Regenerate command you can recall the other groups.
Several position numbers can be entered at the same time, provided they are separated
by a decimal point. Complete position areas must be separated by a hyphen. If you
search the positions No. 5 and 7 or 17 through 28, you enter the value 5,7,17-28 in the
Search Numbers field.
If the Hide field is enabled, all parts not satisfying the search condition are hidden. The
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If the Mark field is enabled, all of the parts found in the searched are highlighted in the
drawing.
If the Zoom Extents field is enabled, all parts satisfying the search condition are
automatically zoomed. A dialog displays allowing you to indicate the Display Size (zoom
factor) and to navigate to each component found.
Hide Using the MainPart, Singleparts, and All Parts options in this section you choose which
parts of a group you can hide. Click any part of the group to do this. You can recall the
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Compare Groups of the same position are checked for equality in this function. Select main Parts
of the group to be checked. If the Compare and change option is enabled and the
program finds groups with the same position number but with different structure,
indices are added to the position numbers to differentiate them.
What just happened? When initiating the Check Groups function, ProSteel scans
the model and searches for all parts associated to a group and disables their
display. This acts as quick reference to determine what parts are not in a group
and leaves these elements displayed. This will allow you to better determine
which groups, if any, these rogue elements belong in.
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Before we start adding these parts into a group we will investigate other functions
within the Groups function.
2 Open the Administer Groups dialog (ProStructures 3D > Groups > Dialog).
3 Click on the Verify tab. With the All Parts option enabled, press the Hide
button.
We will perform the same operation again, only this time with grouping
hiding only certain elements of the group.
6 Load the group function and, before pressing the Hide button, set the Hide
section of the dialog to hide only Single Parts by enabling the pull-down
selection as shown below.
7 Now press the Hide button and pick the same cross beam as before. Note
the display within the model. This time only the Sub Parts of the group
have been hidden.
8 From the ProStructures 3D menu, select ProSteel Regen to return the set
the display to all parts.
If you wish to break up a group and still have the parts in the model, use
the Release function. This will dissolve the group but leave all parts in
the model.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
If you wish to completely remove the grouped parts from the model,
use the Delete button. This will dissolve the group and delete these
items from the model.
Note: The Single Parts selection in the Verify tab actually refers to sub-parts of
groups, not single loose parts.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The Settings Tab, shown below, gives the user the possibility to make
multiple selections or loop grouping command.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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2 Using the Hide Except Group tool, pick the columns at C2 and C3.
Everything should disappear except for the columns and the elements that
should be a part of it.
3 Use the ProSteel Regenerate tool to show the whole model.
We will now add those baseplates to be grouped with the columns
4 Open the Administer Groups dialog (ProStructures 3D > Groups > Dialog >
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Note: After selecting the group part to which you will add components, the
software will automatically shift to the ADD function and prompt you to
pick those elements to add. Continue selecting parts until you are
finished. Right click to select another group part to add items to. Right
click twice to end the Add Elements function.
8 Repeat the process and add the other plate to the group of the column
located at coordinate C3.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Descriptions
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
In this chapter, you will learn how to create ProSteel Part Families, modify them,
and create a Part Description for them.
Modules Objectives
• Learn about Display Classes, Area Classes and Part Families
Student: Mariano Tomasino
elements and objects to them to make viewing the model easier in the case of
complex models.
Part Families
Part Families are a mechanism to automatically allocate prefixes, colours and
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In this section, you will learn how to create Part Families. Some of the display
classes you create will be used later in the modelling process.
Part Families should be created, components assigned to these and then the Part
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Note: Each component can belong to only one Part Family at a time.
2 Open the ProSteel Part Families dialog (ProStructures 3D > Part Families)
or click the PartFamilies icon.
3 You must assign names to the Part Families. Double click on one of the
empty list entries and enter a name in the input field.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
colour and linetype), searching and organizing and filtering the display of parts
and the dimensioning rules during 2D drawing production.
280
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Feb-12
Positioning and Material
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Takeoffs
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
This module contains three lessons: Positioning the Model; Creating a Parts List;
and Creating a Drawing Parts List. Each Lesson contains a number of exercises that
are designed to teach you the topics listed in the objectives.
Module Objectives
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 View the isometric view of the model by selecting the main menus item
ProStructures 3D > Zoom/Views > Isometric Overview.
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Descriptions of the fields in the Steel Positioning tab are provided in the table
below:
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Name Description
Plugin List shows all available external positioning plug-ins. This list is only available when the
Use external Plug-In option is enabled.
Numerical means that the position numbers are composed of numbers only.
Alphanumerical means that the position numbers are composed of letters only. The
order then is A, B, ..., Z, AA, AB,.... etc.
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Mixed means that the position numbers are composed of a numerical and an
alphanumerical part. The numerical part is following the alphanumerical part, the order
is A1, A2,..., A9, B1, B2, etc. The number of numerical positions can be preset under ->
'Limits'.
All: When pressing this button, all selected parts will be positioned.
Only Empty: When pressing this button, only those selected parts will be positioned
that have not yet been assigned a position number (e.g., new parts).
Only Changed: When pressing this button, only those selected parts will be positioned
that have been changed. Thus, after detailing changed parts can be assigned new
position numbers, if necessary the parts are identified using "Modification Tags," which
will be deleted when the part concerned is detailed. This means that parts are assigned
new position numbers that have active change tags (query via command 'Shapes >
Change Properties > Data').
Name Description
Last Single Displays the last used position number for single elements.
Last Group Displays the last used position number for group elements.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Increment In the Increment field you enter automatic incrementing of the position numbers
(normally by one step).
Next In the Next No. field you enter the number to be assigned to the first part to be
positioned.
Use Shipping Enable this option to use Send Numbers instead of Position numbers.
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Number
Use X-refs Enables the use of an external plug-in for positioning instead of using the built in default
functions.
Processes automatic positioning only for single parts with the given settings.
Processes automatic positioning only for groups with the given settings.
Processes automatic positioning for both parts and groups with the given settings.
4 After reviewing the setting for positioning, you will set the options for
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285 Feb-12
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Positioning and Material Takeoffs
Lesson 1: Positioning the Model
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286
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Feb-12
Lesson 1: Positioning the Model
Descriptions of the fields in the above dialog are provided in the table below:
Name Description
Filter These parts are considered in case of automatic positioning. Select the parts (shapes,
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
special shapes, plates, bolts and other special parts) that are to be numbered in one
operation.
Sort Flats like Plates: Enable this option to consider Flats and Plates equal for Pre-
Sorting.
Pre-Sort (Left Sets the order of the Pre-Sort. Use the arrow buttons next to the window to move a
Window) value up or down.
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Post-Sort Sets the Order of the Post-Sort. Use the arrow buttons next to the window to move a
value up or down.
Options Overwrite Existing means existing position numbers will be overwritten when assigning
new ones.
If Equal Part Detection is enabled, the parts are checked for equality. If they are
identical, they are assigned the same position number. Parts are considered identical
when deviations with respect to dimensions and drill diameter are within the values
given as reference tolerances.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
If Equal Group Detection is enabled, the groups are checked for equality. Groups are
considered identical when identical parts are arranged in the same mounting position -
single parts are only compared using their position number (i.e., if parts are identical
but have different position numbers, the groups will also be assigned different position
numbers).
If Consider Weld Marks is enabled then Weld Marks are used to compare elements.
First Main Parts, then Sub Parts means that first, all main parts of groups are positioned
(and sorted according to the sorting criteria within the groups), followed by the
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accessory parts (also sorted according to the sorting criteria). This can be deemed as an
additional, even higher ranking sorting criterion.
Subparts starts at: Determines from which number, group subparts will be positioned.
Groups Differentiation Unequal Groups: When the group is assigned the position of the main
part (normal case), it may happen that two different groups having the same main part
are assigned identical position numbers. In such cases, the program will check whether
or not the groups are really identical. If not, it will change the group position number.
25 -> 25.1 means the changed group positions are identified by the index.1, etc.,
following their position number (i.e., 100.1, 100.2,...).
25 ->25A means the changed group positions are identified by the index A, etc.,
following their position number (i.e. 100A, 100B,...).
25 -> MAX+1 means positioning of the changed group positions is continued after the
highest position currently assigned.
Name Description
Group Options The Max = Subpart Max option determines if the next available Position number is a
single or group number
If Takeover MainPart Position ->Group is enabled, the position of the main part is taken
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
over as group position. If necessary, the group position is changed afterwards (see
Differentiation Groups). If this is not requested, the group positions will start at the
position entered in GroupsStart at the Last [+].
Position Prefix This allows explanatory text to be entered before the group position. It is possible to
differentiate between support beams, girders and other groups, the differentiation
always being related to the main part of the group.
In Columns, you enter the designation for all vertical shapes. In the attribute field
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Deviation in Degrees, you enter an angle within which the shape is still considered to be
vertical.
In Beams, you enter the designation for all horizontal shapes. In the attribute field
Deviation in Degrees, you enter an angle within which the shape is still considered to be
horizontal. Vertical and horizontal are always related to the work frame, i.e., to the x/y
plane of the WCS.
The Position Tolerance fields determine the position tolerance for vertical columns and
Student: Mariano Tomasino
horizontal beams.
If Use Part Family Prefixes is enabled, the family classes prefix is set in front if the
component part belongs to a family class and a prefix is planned.
Tolerances Geometry Check: Compares the parts with the visible geometry, line for line.
Geometry Check
Minimum Line Length means additional lines up to the specified length are not
considered for a comparison.
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Hole Tolerance means deviations of the drill hole axis up to the specified length do not
result in a different part.
Tolerances Compares the parts with the visible volume. You cannot mix Facet and Acis bodies.
Volume Check
Max Part Difference: Sets the maximum difference in % up to which the elements are
treated as identical.
Max. Group Difference: Sets the maximum difference in % up to which the groups are
treated as identical.
2 Type Singleparts into the Enter the Name of the new Positionflag Style
dialog, and then click OK. Repeat this procedure to add a Bolts style. When
finished, the new styles will be displayed in the Loaded Styles window, as
shown below:
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
3 Click on the Layout tab in the ProSteel Positionflags and Positioning dialog.
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4 Select Singleparts in the Style filed and then select the Enables Setting of
Position Flag Style icon, adjacent to the Created Geometry field.
5 Set the parameters for the Singleparts style in the Posflag Definition dialog
as seen below. Click the check button to apply the settings.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Descriptions of the fields in the above dialog are provided in the table below:
Name Description
LineType Allows you to define the kind of guideline to be used.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Text Type Allows you to define the type of shape designation in case of length indication.
Format Template: The designation is as indicated in the 'Format Template' input field.
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Alignment Allows you to determine the direction of the construction line with respect to the
position text.
At Line: you will be prompted to enter a reference line by clicking. Text will be aligned
accordingly.
Text Style Specifies the text style for the text of the position flag.
Name Description
Default Format Specifies the format for the user-defined shape designation if you have selected 'Format
Template' as text type. The following parameters are available.
$(N) for part name
$(L) for part length
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
The result of the format string $(N) $(T)x$(W) would e.g. be plate 5x380
Pos-Nr. Prefix/ In the input field Prefix or Postfix you can enter a text which is displayed in front of or
Postfix after the position of the position flag. The default can be set independently of each
other for both numbers.
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Shipping-Nr. In the input field Prefix or Postfix you can enter a text which is displayed in front of or
Prefix/Postfix after the shipping number of the position flag. The default can be set independently of
each other for both numbers.
Divide Specifies a text which is written between position number and shipping number, if both
numbers have to be displayed as position number entry in the position flag.
Item Number: display the Article number of the parts in the position flag.
Dimensions: display the parts dimensions of the parts in the position flag.
Dynamic: Creates an association between the object and the position flag.
Name Description
Size You can define the text size for general lettering and for position numbers (No.size). For
printing, the MicroStation text sizes are scaled according to selected scale.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Colours You set the corresponding colour for the flag as MicroStation colour number using the
fields Line, Number, Bubble and Text. If you enter -1 as value, the pre-setting will be
used.
6 Select Bolts in the Style filed and then select the Enables Setting of
Position Flag Style icon, adjacent to the Created Geometry field.
Note: Upon selecting the Bolts style, the following dialog may display,
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prompting you to save the changes to the Singleparts style. Press the
check button to continue with the Bolts style settings.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
7 Set the parameters for the Bolts style in the Posflag Definition dialog as
seen below. Then, click the check button to apply the settings.
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294
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Feb-12
Lesson 1: Positioning the Model
2 With the ProSteel Positionflags and Positioning dialog still open, select the
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Steel Positioning tab and then click on the Process Automatic Positioning
for all Parts with Given Settings icon.
Note: Click the check button when prompted to save changes for the Bolts
style.
3 Window select the entire model.
The system will begin the positioning process and when complete will
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display the ProSteel Positioning: Result Single Part dialog, as shown below.
This serves as a visual check on what Singleparts were positioned. Its
contents are not editable.
4 Click the check mark in the ProSteel Positioning: Results Single Parts
dialog. The ProSteel Positioning: Result Groups dialog will appear on
screen.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
5 Click the check mark to complete the process and allow positioning to
apply the sorting and comparison options.
6 Once the system returns us to our model, we will view the PS Properties of
an item. Pick the column located at coordinate A1 and right-click to get the
PS Properties from the context menu.
7 Access the Data page and note the Pos. No. field. Switch to the Group Data
tab and note the Pos. No. field. One position number is for the part and
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the other is for the group. Also, note that the positioning has also counted
how many of this part and the group exist in the model. After applying the
comparison options, the system now knows that this model has two
groups that are exactly alike (column assemblies at A1 and B1).
Descriptions of the fields in the above dialog are provided in the table below:
Name Description
Selection Types Allows you to select the parts for which a parts list is to be created.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
3D parts: means that you select the parts from the work frame.
2D positions flags: means that the parts lists will be deducted from the position flags of
a detailed workshop drawing. From modified 2D drawings you can generate new bills of
materials.
Options Verify position number: only those selected parts will be taken over into the parts lists
that have a valid position number.
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Only Group Parts: only those selected parts will be taken over into the parts lists that
are assigned to a group.
Only Selected parts: Only selected parts are written to the partslist. If disabled, then the
complete groups of the selected parts are written to the parts list.
Create Group record: Group records are created for all complete groups that are
selected. Otherwise, no group records are written into the parts list.
If Start Parts List is clicked, parts list processing is loaded immediately after creation of
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Calculate NC Cut Angles: Defines cut angles for generation of a NC file that can be read
by a NC machine to fabricate a section.
Straight End at front: Turns the NC-data so an eventual straight End is at front.
Combine Welds: Combines all welds of same style and thickness into one entry.
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Bolts If Bolts without Position Number is clicked, bolts will be included in the parts lists, even
if they have no position number. Washers Extra, Nuts Extra, Safety Washers Extra,
Tapered Washers Extra means that the additional parts for the bolts are separately
specified in the list of materials.
Output File The file for the list of materials is stored in the file displayed in the Name field, for
example, in the ‘XBASE format’.
By pressing the File button you can set the directory in the same manner as you use to
do under Windows.
With Bolts By pressing this button, you start part selection. The selected bolts will be considered as
well.
Name Description
Without Bolts By pressing this button, you start part selection. Bolts will not be considered, even
though they have been selected.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Mounting List By pressing this button, you start part selection. Only the main parts of groups including
bolts will be considered.
2 Select the Enables Selection of Data icon in the Output File section of the
Partlist Creation dialog and name the database you want to create.
Hint: It is recommended that you name the database the same name as the
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All parts will be selected and the process will begin. When the data is read,
all parts that were written to the database file will be “turned off” in the
model as a checking step. You can use the ProSteel Regen command to
bring all items back on screen.
2 Select File > Open in the ProStructures Partlist dialog. Load the
TRNMODEL.MBD database.
The Part list Processing dialog will be propagated as shown below with
possibly unsorted data from the parts list. In the list, each part is stored
individually, but a combination of equal positions will be carried out at the
time of printout. You can open several files at the same time. The opened
files will be displayed in the list Act Database on the left side of the dialog.
By clicking a file name, the file will be your current work file. The parts
contained in the work file are displayed on the right side of the dialog. The
list of parts gives a survey of the entries. By clicking an entry twice, within
the right hand column, another dialog will be displayed which contains all
data available with respect to the entry concerned.
This data can be processed in the dialog. When closing the dialog, they are
imported, and IMMEDIATELY stored in the file. End the data recorded by
clicking OK.
Note: You are modifying "live" data. Any changes you make will reflect in the
report and will not back update the model.
3 Select the menu item Settings > Edit Part List Definition from the
ProStructures Partlist dialog.
4 When the file selection dialog appears, open the FREEPARTS.LST file.
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This will load the Designer window for the specific report that you
selected. From here you can change the format, title, grouping of parts,
colours, fonts, rows, and columns etc. for each type of report. Experience
with report writer tools is required in order to generate the desired
formats needed by your company. Close this window as we will leave this
unedited in this exercise.
5 Select File > Exit to return to the ProStructures Partlist dialog.
Note: If a message regarding the paper size should display, just continue with
the printing process.
2 The Print Options dialog shown below will display:
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3 From within the Print Options dialog, change the Direct To field to send
the report to a Preview. Press the Start button to begin the process and
display the report.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
4 Select the + Magnifying glass icon at the top to zoom in on the reports
content. Note how the parts are displayed in the report. When finished,
exit this report by pressing the Exit Preview icon at the top of the screen.
5 Execute the procedure again, this time choosing a different report format.
Note the display of the data.
6 Exit any reports still open and when you return to the ProStructures
Partlist dialog, select File > End to exit the database editor/report
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generator.
Hint: Changes made in the model after the database is generated WILL NOT update
the database. The report should be re-run to capture the new or changed data.
display.
4 We will now create a completely new list by moving to the List Styles tab.
Under the Bentley folder, we will create a "Training" list using the Create
button.
5 Now move to the Layout tab and make sure the newly created list is
selected in the pull down field, then click the editing icon.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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6 The newly opened dialog will let us personalise the layout of this partlist.
Set values in the lower area as shown in the graphic below.
Descriptions of the fields in the above dialog are provided in the table below:
Name Description
Style name The name of the current style; all modifications are related to this style.
Display List Here, you see an overview of all displayed columns of the parts list. They are displayed
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in this order from the left to the right in the drawing parts list.
Click on this button to modify the line selected in the display list (parts list column).
Click on this button to add a new line (parts list column) to the end of the list.
Click on this button to add a new line (parts list column) in front of the highlighted line.
Click on this button to delete the selected line (parts list column) from the list.
Click on this button to open the footer notes and extra information dialogbox.
The arrow buttons are used to move items up or down the list if required.
Name Description
Values section Text Size: Determines the text size in drawing units at a scale 1:1
Height Scaling: Increases the height of the lines spacing by this factor. Depending on the
text style, the readability of the parts list is increased
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Left Margin: Distance of the text to the left margin at left-justified insertion.
Right Margin: Distance of the text to the right margin at right-justified insertion.
Offset: Distance of the part group position number entries vs the group position
number.
Block Size: Indicates after how many lines of text a horizontal line has to be inserted.
This only serves for a clearer overview.
Colour Fields Here you control the colours for various parts of the table.
Move Up: If this field is checked, the list is running from the bottom to the top, i. e. the
column headers are below.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Divide Groups: At group lists, the groups are divided by horizontal lines. The settings
under 'Block Size' don't have any influence in this case.
Align Numbers at right: All numerical values are aligned to the right margin
Fill remaining with zero: All numerical values are filled up with zeros according to the
indicated format length and digits after the decimal point.
Text Style: Select the desired text style. Please refer to the AutoCAD manual for more
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Sort: Depending on the field selected here, the output is sorted in rising order from the
column header onward.
Invert: Causes a sorting in descending order from the column header onward.
Use Prefix: At sorting, the entries are separated in prefix and number and then sorted
separately
7 Use the Add New Line icon to open up the Column settings dialog.
Complete the partlist information for each field as shown in the following
image:
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Descriptions of the fields in the Column settings dialog are provided in the table
below:
Name Description
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Field Name Select (double-click) the desired field from the data fields.
Name1 The name of the column header respective to the first name if an entry has been
indicated in input field Name2 as well. There are two rows are available altogether.
Length Enter the desired column width in text signs. The exact column width depends on the
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Dec. Point The number of desired positions after the decimal point.
Text Size Enter the text size of the column. If you have entered the value 0, the general text size
of the list style is used.
Colour Enter the colour of the column text (colour number). If you have entered the value -1,
the text colour of the list style is used.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Position Enter the alignment of the column: Left, Center, Right or Automatic. If Automatic has
been selected, all texts are aligned to the left and all digits are aligned to the right.
Units Enter the unit format Metric, Imperial or Automatic. If Automatic has been selected, the
default units of the drawing are used.
From here we can control the footer text, its colour, size, alignment, and
so forth.
We can also use a factor value to calculate percentage additions.
It is also possible from here to modify the colour and prefix of the header
of group, sub-group and assembly listings.
Descriptions of the fields in the above dialog are provided in the table below:
Name Description
Footer Enter the desired foot lines. You can use pre-defined variables as well. The following
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Addition Percentage by which the determined values have to be increased. These increased
values can be output by means of the variable $(?F).
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Dec. Point. The number of desired positions after the decimal point.
Colour Enter the colour of the text (colour number). If you have entered the value -1, the text
colour of the list style is used.
Position Enter the alignment of the text: Left, Center, Right or Automatic. If Automatic has been
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selected, all texts are aligned to the left and all digits are aligned to the right.
Units Enter the unit format Metric, Imperial or Automatic. If Automatic has been selected, the
default units of the drawing are used.
Group Row In the Prefix input field, you can indicate a prefix for the position numbers of group
lines. In the Colour input field you can specify the colour of the group line. If the value
of -1 has been indicated here, the normal text colour will be used. These settings can be
made separately for groups, subgroups and assemblies.
Module Summary
You are now able to:
• Set the defaults for Positioning
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Summary
Module Overview
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Now that the modelling process is complete, you can begin the process of
creating the frame deliverable drawings. The entire process is automated through
the ProSteel DetailCenter.
Note: Do not confuse the term 2D or DetailCenter with the process of steel detailing.
All 2D output is controlled from within this function. Think of this as the
"Drawing Production Centre".
Student: Mariano Tomasino
This module will focus on the format and use of the DetailCenter. You will briefly
touch on the specifics of the detail styles used to generate the desired results. You
will learn what comprises the DetailCenter and how to use it to produce your
engineering drawings. You will also learn how to use the DetailCenter to produce
Manual or Custom details. The true power of the DetailCenter is evident when
you use the DetailCenter to correct your existing 2D details after a change is made
in the model.
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There are four lessons in this module. Each lesson begins with a list of objectives
that define the information that you will learn in that lesson. A number of
exercises are provided in each lesson that are designed to teach you the topics
listed in the Objectives section at the start of each lesson.
Warning: It is recommended that you start the 3D model with a template file (*.dwt)
containing the required "measurement" variable setting, "units" setting, Text
styles, Dimension style, Display classes, Part families, Area classes, and so forth.
For 2D drawing generation, ProSteel takes all required text and dimension styles
specified in the DetailStyle from the model and brings them over to the 2D
drawing. The template file (*.dwt) used for 2D drawings should be free of text and
dimension styles except for the border/drawing frame text styles to avoid
erroneous results.
Module Prerequisites
This course is designed for the experienced user of ProSteel who understands and
is capable of modeling, grouping, adding Part Families, Part Descriptions, and
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Objectives
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Standard from the dialog list and then click the check mark to accept the
selection.
4 This will load the DetailCenter and display the components from the
model, as well as the frames that were generated when you created the
Workframes.
In ProSteel, users control the complete 2D drawing and plan generation from
within the DetailCenter - from a first overview of the components to the
workshop drawing with multiple changes and manipulations. Think of the
DetailCenter as a program within the program because it offers many more
possibilities and options than one can see at first glance.
When you open the DetailCenter for the first time, you will see a clearly organized
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dialog box with just a few setting options. You really do not need anything else at
this point if you have already customized the program because right now, you
want to derive your workshop plans from the model. However, if you want to, you
can push into the innermost depths of the drawing derivation at any time. You can
set a great variety of options; request information; and monitor and check
drawings. The philosophy behind this development is that you should be able to
obtain the same result in a variety of different ways, that you can change many
elements and options - but that you do not have to. The highest possible level of
flexibility for you as the user during the final phase of the design - that is the
DetailCenter.
In Exercise 2, you will learn the lay of the land in the DetailCenter.
Here you will obtain an overview of the parts of the model and their functional
associations and relationships. You can view construction groups, single parts or
whole areas of the model - all clearly structured in a tree format. This is the place
where you manage and change detail styles and link your components with these
styles as well as manage the modification mechanism. In addition, the
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 The first window is located directly below the icons and is used for
informational purposes only. Information cannot be changed or edited in
this display and no additional functions can be accessed from this area.
2 The second window is the DetailStyles window. This window lists all of the
DetailStyles currently loaded. From here DetailStyles can be created,
loaded, copied or saved with a right-click within the window and selecting
the appropriate action. The DetailStyles are stored here within folders
called “themes”. These can be used to sort DetailStyles by client, project,
and so forth.
3 The last window is a list of all the active model’s elements. It is by the
action of drag and drop from this window onto the appropriate DetailStyle
that creating the 2D drawings begins. The sorting, mentioned above, can
The icons on the Parts tab allow you to control the information displayed below in
various ways. Each one serves a specific function and will be covered in turn.
What is important to note at this point is that even though some icons may
appear to be identical on different tabs, each icon serves only the tab it has been
placed onto. For example, the icon of the wrench on one tab may not offer the
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same options as the icon of the wrench on another tab. Or, the sorting on one tab
may be different from the sorting on another tab.
The first icon on the Parts tab is used to right-click the selected element(s)
and move it (them) along to the next stage (tab). The chosen item(s) should first
have a DetailStyle assigned to it (them) before this option is used.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The first icon on the first three tabs, Parts, Views and Insert, may look different
but each performs the same function. A drag and drop of an item on it will move
it to the next stage (tab).
The recursive icon allows for all parent and child elements to be selected at
the same time in the same tree like structure.
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For example, if items were sorted showing the assembly structures, elements
making up the assembly would be listed as child elements. With recursive turned
on when the assembly is chosen, the individual elements forming the assembly
would also be selected.
Note: This feature should be disabled when assigning detail styles to different
elements so that single parts do not receive the same style for dimensioning as
the assembled components do.
The recursive icon is available on the first three tabs and each work the same way;
however, each tab can have its recursive option set on or off individually.
The Sorting icon controls how the list of elements from the model is
displayed. When this icon is used, a dialog appears which allows you to define
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Within this dialog you can first choose between PS Standard and User Defined.
The PS3D standard option is necessary to be able to select views and plans, as
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Once the initial display type has been chosen, if User Defined was selected, then
the window on the left hand side near the top becomes available and how items
are sorted can be selected.
The window to the right and the arrows directly below are used to control which
methods for sorting are made available and in which order they are performed if
more than one method is selected.
The filters of this dialog box allow you to further limit the items displayed by
selecting and setting up arguments that must be met in order to be displayed.
The final part of this dialog allows for optional settings to be defined. Here users
can change the Sort Order to ascending or descending methods, or select no
sorting at all.
The option for Show entries only 1x is also available. This option will list identical
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
New per group will list identical members once per group if Show entries only 1x
is on and as many times as created in each group if this option is not on.
The Group-Display drop down box allows for the selection to display only parts,
only groups (in a tree structure), or both parts and groups together.
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With Pre-Sort will add descriptions as a parent heading and sort items below
these parent headings.
The last setting is No empty folder, which simply hides any folder with nothing in
it.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Probably the best user method for sorting the list is by Part Descriptions or Part
Families. Keep in mind however that the display type should be set back to PS
Standard in order to process anchor plans, elevations (or sections) and plans. Also
you will need to keep an eye on whether group or single 'group-display' has been
set when using user defined settings.
The wrench icon is for settings. When this icon is selected, a dialog box will
appear with different settings for you to select from.
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The Overwrite protection option locks drawings and stops any updates from being
done to them. This option should not be enabled unless you are certain that the
drawings being produced will be to the specifications required and will not need
to be modified.
The Hide in part list option simply hides any item placed onto a DetailStyle.
Reopening the DetailCenter will refresh the list showing all elements again
including those that were hidden using this option.
Take over into view list is not a required option, but does provide a means of
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
moving items from the Parts tab to the Views tab quickly and efficiently. With this
option enabled, any element placed onto a DetailStyle will automatically be taken
over to the Views tab saving you from having to drag and drop to the top left icon
for processing.
In the final section of this dialog box are two options: one is for Restore manual
changes if updated, and the other is Also delete dimensions/labels. It is
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recommended that these options always be turned on. What happens if they are
not turned on is that any manual changes or deletions to the 2D drawing will be
lost when an update is done. With these checked, all manual changes would be
saved even after an update to the drawing has been performed.
This icon will reread all the information from the model and repopulate the
display window at the bottom of the Parts tab. It is the equivalent of closing and
Student: Mariano Tomasino
This icon will open up the DetailCenter Express. It is used for automating the
process of 2D drawing creation. This process involves several pages of information
being answered, external templates being made and the creation of specific
control files.
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Once a DetailStyle is assigned in the parts tab and the item brought over from
there (either automatically or manually), it will appear in this tab.
The Views tab's main purpose is to allow you to preview the drawings in a
WYSIWYG mode to adjust the DetailStyles assigned to them, meaning DetailStyle
adjustments can be made and seen dynamically. This way, users can be sure the
DetailStyle is set up properly prior to inserting the selected item into a 2D
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drawing.
Note: The preview should never be saved as a 2D drawing since it is not directly linked
to the model and cannot be updated if changes are made in the model.
The Icons
The icons shown above are: 2D; Recursive; Sorting; Options; and Custom view.
The 2D icon will take any items which are dragged and dropped on it to the
next stage. At this point these items should be available under the Insert tab.
The Recursive icon works in exactly the same fashion as it did under the
Parts tab. However it will affect only items under the current tab.
The Sorting icon works in exactly the same fashion as it did under the Parts
tab. However it will affect only items under the current tab.
The Options icon brings up the options available at this point. In this case a
small dialog box appears with only one option, Hide part in model. This will hide
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
the part in the model once it has been moved to the Insert tab.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The Custom View icon allows for the creation of a custom detail view taken
from the model that can include position flags and weld mark symbols. The
creation of these views will be explained in more detail in a different section.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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When you right-click in the display window on a part, group or view, a small menu
will appear. From here the options Preview and Edit DetailStyle are available.
These are the primary options and the reason for this tab.
In addition to these options, a user can create Additional Views and Display Info.
Additional Views allows for the creation of a custom detail view taken from the
model that can include position flags and weld mark symbols. The creation of
these views will be explained in more detail in a different section.
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The Display Info option simply opens another window with all the information
about the selected item. It is for informational purposes only.
The first option is Create 2D. When using this it is the same as the drag and drop
of selected items onto the 2D icon at the top left in that it will move the selected
items over to the Insert tab.
The first step is to start and save a new drawing. Then, you will select the items to
be placed in this drawing and drag and drop them on the icon in the top left
corner. The next step is to place the 2D Detail within the new drawing. Once
finished, save the drawing again and process the same way a drawing is normally
processed under AutoCAD.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The Icons
The icons shown above are: Drag and Drop; Recursive; Sorting; Options; Reload;
Insert Assistant; and Exchange.
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The Drag and Drop icon lets you indicate where the files should be
dragged and dropped into the drawing.
The Recursive icon works in exactly the same fashion as it did under the
Parts tab. However it will affect only items under the current tab.
The Sorting icon works in exactly the same fashion as it did under the Parts
tab. However it will affect only items under the current tab.
The Options icon brings up the available options at this point. In this case a
small dialog box appears with two options.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The first option will remove the part from the list once it has been placed into a
2D drawing.
The second option determines whether US Mark Numbering will be used or not.
The fields below the second option are informational only.
The Reloads icon reloads all the detail blocks and updates the display
Student: Mariano Tomasino
window.
The Insert Assistant tool can be used to automatically insert items onto
multiple drawings. This requires a certain amount of setup and is not covered in
the basic course.
The Exchange icon opens a dialog box which lets you exchange or edit a detail
block.
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There are three windows under the Insert tab. Each window is described below.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
1 The first window is informational only and no addition functions exist from
here.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
A right-click in the third window will bring up a small drop-down menu. From
there you get four choices (depending on the highlighted element when the right-
click is done).
Insert 2D will allow you to directly insert the selected object(s) into the 2D
drawing without the need to drag and drop to the icon in the top left hand corner.
Preview will bring up a preview of what the detail block is. This is not the 2D dwg
and should not be saved but rather discarded. The block should be inserted using
the Insert 2D process into a 2D drawing and then saved.
Delete entry from detail library will remove the selected entries so that they no
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
longer are available in the window for selection. If they need to be inserted into a
drawing in the future then you will have to go back to at least the view tab if not
further and bring them over to the Insert tab once more.
Display Info opens a window containing information about the particular detail
block. The window that opens is informational only.
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Information Window
status of the entry. Depending on the list, this window displays the name and type
of the part, data of detailing, insertion location, current status, and much more.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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Context Menu
Detail Styles
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The detail styles are the cornerstone of the entire detailing process. They describe
how a part is to look as a workshop detail or how the model is to appear as an
overview. The content of the styles is described in some detail in the next lesson.
Preview
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The detailing of a selected part can be previewed from within the view's overview
Student: Mariano Tomasino
or directly from within the model. This will create a new AutoCAD temp dwg file
displaying the exact result of the detail style settings applied to this part, group,
and view. The drawing shows how the part, group, and view will be detailed. Since
you can now open this part's detail style, you can track the effects of different
style settings in real time. You call this fine-tuning of the detail style. If you open
the preview for another part you do not have to close this window first. The
content is updated automatically.
1 Open the DetailCenter Part Setting dialog (Part tab > Press the
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3 When finished, click the check mark to close the settings dialog.
In this exercise, you learn how to load a detail style in order to begin the detailing
process. You will also briefly look at the specifics of the detail style itself.
1 From within the Parts tab of the DetailCenter in the DetailStyles window,
right-click to display the Context menu.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 From the context menu, select Load/Save > Load Style(s). When the dialog
appears to load a style, select the S3 Marking (Elevations) style. This will
load the style into the DetailCenter under its original theme or currently
selected theme, depending on the selection made in this dialog.
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3 Now that the S3 Marking (Elevations) style is loaded you will briefly review
its content. This can be done by either double-clicking the style name or
highlighting the style and then right clicking the mouse and selecting Edit
DetailStyle from the context menu.
4 Open the S3 Marking (Elevations) style and review the contents of this
style.
The detailing style offers you some decisive influence over the style of the
detailing because it is here that you determine what is to be dimensioned, how to
dimension it, what texts to include, whether to attach position flags, and so much
more. Over 200 parameters are available to specify the appearance of your
drawing.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
You can save and load these styles individually and even import or export them
from third parties. Since it is possible to manage entire parameter records you can
create specific styles for specific detailing tasks (e.g., for overviews, workshop
plans, life-sized displays, etc.) and just select them later. Your main task consists of
defining the suitable styles once. The program offers the option to immediately
check each change using a preview feature until details look exactly like you want
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
them to be.
Note: Understand that creating a detail style can take some time and should not be
rushed. Use the Preview function to verify the settings. Allow sufficient time to
create the style for your desired output. In the end, time spent up front will pay
off in quick time saving drawing production.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Saving Styles
Normally, the detailing styles are saved together with the drawing. This means
that you always have to save your model if the modifications of detailing styles
are to be kept permanently. There is, however, the possibility to write a detailing
style as a file on the hard drive and to re-import it from there. This permits you to
exchange, update or even transfer the detailing styles of different models.
Furthermore, you can create a collection of detailing styles, and in the model use
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only a selection of those styles that are required for that moment.
General Info
If you double-click on a detail style, a dialog with several tabs displays in which
the individual parameters are organized according to different areas. Some of the
tabs have tabs themselves, which are used for special settings. These are usually
infrequently used settings and are thus removed by a few extra mouse clicks. You
do not have to take care to close all of these dialogs because the program closes
them automatically when you select a different tab.
Objectives
The objectives of this lesson are as follows:
• Learn how to assign a view to a detail style.
• Learn how to process a view through the DetailCenter.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
In this exercise, you will learn how to assign the view to the detail style.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
1 From within the DetailCenter Parts tab, select the Bentley_Y_1 view. With
the view highlighted, drag and drop the view onto the S3 Marking
(Elevations) style. The View in the Parts tab will have a check mark next to
it. This is your signal that the view has been assigned to a style.
2 Pick on the view Bentley_Y_1 and then with the arrow on the highlighted
frame name, right-click and access the context menu. From within the
context menu, select Display Info. This will load the information dialog and
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you will see the style named that has been applied to the frame.
3 Close dialog.
In this exercise, you will learn how to process the view Bentley_Y_1 through the
DetailCenter.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
1 From within the DetailCenter, select the Views tab. When the display
changes to the contents of the Views tab you will see the Bentley_Y_1
view in the current views section of the tab.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
2 At this point you can preview the results of the S3 Marking (Elevations)
detail style. Highlight the Bentley_Y_1 view then right-click the mouse to
access the context menu. From the menu select Preview. This will open
the preview of the detail.
Hint: At this time you can open the detail style used to create the view by selecting
“Edit Style” from the context menu you see when you right-click on the
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selected view. Make changes to the style and watch as the changes update in
the created view. This serves as a great construction tool when defining detail
styles.
3 Before continuing through the process you must close the preview
window. To do this, press the X in the corner of the Preview window and
when prompted to save the contents of the preview, press No.
4 The next step in the detailing process is to pass the view onto the Insert
tab and allow ProSteel to process the view into an intelligent block. Back in
the Views tab of the DetailCenter you can either drag and drop the
Bentley_Y_1 view onto the Start detailing of selected Parts button or
highlight the Bentley_Y_1 view and right click the mouse button and then
select Create 2D form the sub menu. The system will take a moment to
process the view through the DetailCenter.
5 Switch to the Insert tab of the DetailCenter. In the section labelled Detail
directory pick the TRNMODEL listed. This will refresh the view and in the
lower half of the tab labelled Detail Blocks, your Bentley_Y_1 view will
appear. At this point the view is ready to insert into a deliverable drawing.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
In this exercise, you learn how to create a new "deliverable" drawing and insert a
border.
1 From the AutoCAD menu select File > New.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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When the AutoCAD New dialog displays, browse and select the template file
Training.dwt from the Templates folder. Then click Open.
2 After the new drawing is created, browse to the Detail folder and save the
drawing as TRNDET1.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
3 You will not be able to insert the detail into the new drawing until it has a
Student: Mariano Tomasino
valid drawing name, as the name is linked to the item in the 3D model.
ProSteel will warn you that the drawing has not been saved.
Note: We have used a provided dwt file to create our 2D drawing. but you can
use your own company standards with title blocks included either in
paperspace or modelspace.
In this exercise you will learn how to insert the view into your drawing, save the
view and model, and review the 2D DetailCenter settings.
1 From the DetailCenter Insert tab, select the required version of the
Bentley_Y_1 view, as each time you process the view you will create a new
date and time stamped version.
2 Make the 2D drawing created in the previous exercise your current
drawing. Then either drag and drop the view name onto the Insert Detail
Block button located at the top of the tab or highlight the required view
then right mouse click and select Insert 2D from the sub menu. After doing
this, a check mark will appear beside the view.
4 Save the detail sheet, then go back to the 3D dwg (TRNMODEL) and save it
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as well.
5 Switch back to the Parts tab of the DetailCenter. Reload the model into the
DetailCenter using the Reload icon. Note that the Bentley_Y_1 view is now
highlighted in green. This denotes that the view has been processed,
resides in a drawing, and is up to date.
6 Within the Parts tab, highlight the Bentley_Y_1 view then right-click to
access the context menu. From within the context menu pick Display Info.
Note how the information dialog for the view now contains the drawing
that the detail resides on as well as the path.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
In this exercise you will add a component detail from your model to a drawing
sheet.
1 From the 2D DetailCenter Parts tab, confirm that the S3 Beams view
DetailStyle has been loaded. If it has not, right mouse click to display the
context menu. From the context menu, select Load Style(s). When the
dialog appears, select the S3 Beams view style. This will load the style into
the DetailCenter.
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2 From within the model select the beam that is located on gridline 1. Right
mouse click and select PS Search/Select Single Part. This will highlight the
part in the component list.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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3 Make sure you select the top level (the Group item) from the list.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
4 From within the DetailCenter Parts tab, select the highlighted component
and drag and drop it onto the S3 Beams view style. The component will
have a check mark next to it. This is your signal that the component has
been assigned to a style.
5 From within the DetailCenter, select the Views tab. When the display
changes to the contents of the Views tab you will see the component in
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6 At this point you can preview the results of the S3 Beams view detail style.
Highlight the component, then right-click to access the context menu.
From the menu select Preview. This will invoke the preview of the detail.
7 Close the preview window. When prompted to save the contents of the
preview, press NO.
8 The next step in the detailing process is to switch to the Insert tab and
allow ProSteel to process the view into an intelligent block. Back in the
Views tab of the DetailCenter, either drag and drop the component view
onto the Create Detail Blocks button or right mouse click and select Create
2D from the sub menu. The system will take a moment to process the view
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
this denotes that the view has been processed, and now resides in a
drawing. If red, we need to update the 2D, which will then get the new
Mark created at the moment of insertion. This step will be shown further
in this module.
15 In the Parts tab, highlight the object, then right-click to access the context
menu. Select Display Info. Note how the information dialog for the view
now contains the drawing that the detail resides on as well as the path.
Objectives
The objectives of this lesson are as follows:
• Learn how to use the power of the DetailCenter to update the details when
the model changes
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In this exercise, you will modify the model and change a shape size.
1 Open TRNMODEL.DGN.
2 Window on front 530UB82 cross beam located at grid line 1, at the top of
the Bentley frame.
3 Pick the 530UB82 and edit the shape. Change the shape to a 610UB125.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
When the model updates, press the check mark to end the modification
process.
4 Reload the model into 2D DetailCenter. Note that the two views you
processed through the DetailCenter are now flagged in red. This means
that ProSteel has read the model file and knows that these items are
inserted in a detail sheet and that they no longer match the model.
5 To update the detail sheet where these blocks reside, select the two
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blocks flagged red (use the CTRL key to make the multiple selection).
Right-click on one of the two blocks and when the context menu opens,
select Update 2D Drawing.
6 To check if the 2D detail has been changed, highlight the component, then
right click and from the context menu select Open 2D-drawing.
The drawing associated to this component will be displayed. Note that the
detail sheet now reflects the updates made to the model.
7 Save both the model and detail sheet and close the DetailCenter. Also
note that the modified components now appear in green because they
now reflect the model again.
Objectives
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
The path and file name of detail blocks and detail drawings is saved into the
model which enables automatic updating. If for some reason you need to move
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these files, you will need to update the detail database within the model. This can
be done manually or with the automated tools found in the DetailCenter.
When a part is passed from the Views tab of the DetailCenter to the Insert tab of
the DetailCenter, a detail block is created. This block is made up of two files, an
AutoCAD DWG file and a data (DAT) file. These files contain information about the
detail block and its creation. The data file is used during automatic updating; if it
Student: Mariano Tomasino
is not found, then automatic updating can be interrupted and not function
correctly.
When a part is inserted into a detail drawing, the drawing's name and file path are
stored within the detail database in the model and within the data file of the
detail block. If for some reason ProSteel cannot find the detail drawing, then
automatic updates of the details cannot be completed as ProSteel will not be able
to locate the detail drawing that needs to be updated.
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This section will show you how to update these file paths in the detail database.
To manually change the path, re-insert the detail into the new file.
The RevisionCenter lets you look at these file names and paths and checks those
to find the actual detail drawings. Once an error is found you can then define a
new path or, in the case that you have renamed the file, you can also choose to
point the detail to a new drawing file.
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To access this feature, open the DetailCenter and click on the RevisionCenter
button.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
The RevisionCenter opens. In the Documents tab, you can see the inserted block
(and the 2D dwgs created). When highlighting a 2D dwg, the upper area of the
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RevisionCenter shows all the information about the DWG file. We can see for now
that there is no problem.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Now we will relocate the 2D dwgs in another folder and come back to check this
same dialog box. Close the RevisionCenter and the DetailCenter. For this exercise,
create a new folder on C: and name it “My Projects”. Use Windows Explorer and
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move the two dwgs files TRNDET1 and TRNDET2 to the new My Projects folder.
Then open the DetailCenter and RevisionCenter again and check the same
window as above.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Notice the ? (question mark) in front of the dwg files and the "File not found" text
in the File state data field. We must tell the RevisionCenter where the file is
located now by right-clicking on the dwg file to update and selecting "Change file
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path".
Browse to the new location of the corresponding dwg file and select it. The
RevisionCenter is now updated.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Module Overview
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
The DetailStyles program offers you some decisive influence over the style of the
detailing because it is here that you determine what is to be dimensioned, how to
dimension it, what texts to include, whether to attach position flags, and much
more.
records you can create specific styles for specific detailing tasks (e.g. for
overviews, workshop plans, life-sized displays, etc.) and just select them later.
Your main task consists of defining the suitable styles once. The program offers
the option to immediately check each change using a preview feature (see
DetailCenter Preview) - until details look exactly like you want them to be for your
requirements.
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Saving Styles
Normally, the DetailStyles are saved together with the 3D-model of the drawing.
This means that you always have to save your model if the modifications of
DetailStyles are to be kept permanently.
You can write a DetailStyle as a file on the hard drive and re-import it into other
models. You can also replace only partial sections of a style. This permits you to
exchange, update or transfer the DetailStyles of different models. Furthermore,
you can create a collection of DetailStyles and use only those styles suitable for
your particular modelling requirements.
Select the desired page in the selection tree and then call the context menu by
pressing the right mouse button. Now you can replace the parameters of the
currently selected page by the equivalent parameters of an existing style file.
Alternatively, you can also load all the pages subordinate to this page to replace a
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Module Prerequisites
This course is designed for the experienced user of ProSteel who understands and
is capable of modeling, grouping, Part and family, positioning and using
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Module Objectives
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In creating a Detail style there are things that you need to consider. The tips below
might help you create your own style more easily.
• Start from the end result. You should have an idea of what you are aiming at
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to have as a result. The desired end result determines the settings of your
detail styles. Set A Goal!
• Always copy the Standard Detail Style that comes with the default install of
ProSteel, and then enter your new style name. Having a reference detail style
will always help you to be on the right track.
Detail Styles
Lesson 1: Creating a Detail Style
354
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Feb-12
Lesson 1: Creating a Detail Style
• Work on each page one step at a time. DO NOT EXPAND EVERYTHING. Make
your view plain and simple so that you won't get confused on what to do first.
Work on each page one step at a time and close it once you are finished.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
• Application or Purpose of Detail style - Each style should have its own purpose
or application. In ProSteel you need to keep in mind, which element are you
creating this detail style for? Will this be for a Single Part, Group, Assembly or
View? This will help you analyse and eliminate the options that you need to
set if you know the purpose of the detail style.
Focus on your purpose.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
• The most complex page in the Detail style is the Dimensions page. To make it
simpler, work on the Default Settings, 2D Display, and Description pages
Student: Mariano Tomasino
From the Parts tab of the 2D Detail Center, select the Anchor Plan view and then
drag and drop it to the Anchor Plan Detail Style.
Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
358
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
360
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Feb-12
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
362
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Feb-12
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
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Detail Styles
Example 1: Anchor Plan
364
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Feb-12
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
Open the dialog for Display and Structure to modify the display and filter. Change
these settings for both the Parts tab and Views tab.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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From the Parts tab of the 2D Detail Center, select one baseplate and then drag
and drop it to Bentley-Rectangular Plate. Set the parameters as shown below.
Detail Styles
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
366
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Detail Styles
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
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Detail Styles
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
368
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Detail Styles
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
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Detail Styles
Example 2: Single Part DetailStyle
370
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Feb-12
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
Open the dialog for Display and Structure to modify the display and filter. Change
these settings for both the Parts tab and Views tab.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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From the Parts tab of the 2D Detail Center, select the beam between grids A and B
and then drag and drop it to Bentley-Beams 1 view Detail Style. Set the
parameters as shown below.
Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
372
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Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
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Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
374
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Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
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Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
376
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Feb-12
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Detail Styles
Example 3: Beam Group Detail
Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
From the Parts tab of the 2D Detail Center, select BENTLEY_Y_1 and then drag and
drop it to Bentley-Bentley-Elevations Detail Style.
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Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
Detail Styles
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Detail Styles
Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
380
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Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
Detail Styles
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Detail Styles
Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
382
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Feb-12
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Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
Detail Styles
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Detail Styles
Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
384
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Feb-12
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Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
Detail Styles
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Detail Styles
Example 4: Making Elevation Detail
386
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Feb-12
Appendix - ProSteel Toolbars
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
The illustration below shows the layout of the Viewtools toolbar. Below the
illustration, you will see the names of each tool. They are keyed by the letters A
through K.
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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F: Perspective Perspective
On
Distance
Focal
Off
I: Zoom Zoom
Modelspace
Paperspace
Viewport Scale
Viewport Maximum
Paperspace Maximum
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Elements Toolbar
The illustration below shows the layout of the Elements toolbar. Below the
illustration, you will see the names of each tool. They are keyed by the letters A
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
through N.
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Student: Mariano Tomasino
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B: Plates Plates
Add Flanges
Wall
Plate Funnel Easy
Plate Funnel Extended
Cover Plate
C: Bolting Bolting
G: Shearplates Shearplates
Shearplates Connection
Beam Beam Shearplate Connection
Box Columns Shearplate Connection
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H: Splice Splice
Connection Hollow Beam Splitter
Beam Beam Splice
Box Columns Splice
Column Splice
Pipe Splice
Angle Splice
Student: Mariano Tomasino
J: ProSteel 3D Stiffener
Stiffener Stiffener at Angle
K: Haunch Haunch
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N: ProSteel 3D Stairs
Structural Object Circular Stairs
Frames
Purlins
Handrails
Trusses
Ladders
Joists
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Edit Toolbar
The illustration below shows the layout of the Edit toolbar. Below the illustration,
you will see the names of each tool. They are keyed by the letters A through K.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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B: Modify 1 Modify 1
Dialog
Shorten Via Pick
Shorten Via Enter
Lengthen Via Pick
Lengthen Via Enter
Extend/Trim To Line
Extend/Trim To Line
Extend/Trim To Object
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Divide
Connect
Notch
Round Edge
C: Modify 2 Modify 2
Polycut
Cope
Angle Bisect
Chamfer Plate Edge
Student: Mariano Tomasino
D: Primitives Box
Sphere
Cylinder
Cone
Extrude
Rotate
Hull
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Rect 2 Circle
Conical Pipe
Torus
E: Boolean Union
Subtract
Intersect
Subtract Intersect Body
Z"
Plane
3D
Drag
Mirror
X"
Y"
Z"
Plane
3D
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Drag
Mirror
Dispatch
G: Positioning Positioning
Dialog
Position - Element
Position - Groups
Position - Groups Part
Position - Short
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Position - Bolts
Position - Mounting
Position - Free
Compare Part
Search Parts
H: Groups Groups
Dialog
Edit Group Data
Create Group
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Dissolve Group
Add To Group
Subtract From Group
Check Group
Utilities Toolbar
The illustration below shows the layout of the Edit toolbar. Below the illustration,
you will see the names of each tool. They are keyed by the letters A through N.
Class Date: 27-Mar-2012
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Student: Mariano Tomasino
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B: Dimension 1 Dimension 1
Dialog
Shape Default
Shape Pick
Endplate Default
Endplate Pick
Dim Arc
Dim Radius
Insert Dim Object
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C: Dimension 2 Dimension 2
Single Horizontal
Single Vertical
Single Aligned To line
Single Aligned To Points
Chain Horizontal
Chain Vertical
Chain Aligned To line
Chain Aligned To Points
Student: Mariano Tomasino
Fence Horizontal
Fence Vertical
Fence Aligned To Line
Fence Aligned To Points
Normal To
Normal To And Offset
Divide
Measure
Delete All
2D Cutout
Insert Cranked View
2D Shortening
Benchmark
Create Pure AutoCAD Drawing
Batch Create Pure AutoCAD Drawing
Create ACIS DWG
Batch Create ACIS DWG
Hole Display Style
Flatten Viewport
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H: BlockCenter BlockCenter
Student: Mariano Tomasino
K: Layer Layer
Viewport Window
Set Layer 0
Set Object Layer
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• 1st Insert Picked Length. This allows you to pick a distance in the drawing area
(by two points)
• 2nd Insert Picked Length. This is the same as above except the "Z" distances
will be ignored.
• Insert Calculated Value. This option will bring up a calculator which's result
will be pasted in.
Company: Seibo Ingeniería
Here listed are a few more shortcuts that can be used with various commands:
• Use the [SHIFT]+[ESC] keys to start the filter during object selection.
• Use the [ALT] key while grip editing to be able to move out of Ortho mode.
• Use the context menu {RIGHT-CLICK} to turn tool-tips (object onscreen
information) ON/OFF
Student: Mariano Tomasino
• Use the [ALT] key in Extend/Trim to line command to be able to extend to line.
• Use the context menu {RIGHT-CLICK} to turn subpart grips (little triangles on
2D drawings for subparts) ON/OFF
• Use [ESC] key while using the Purlin command for connections & cope tab.
• Use the [ALT] key in Connect command to avoid shape checking and transform
second shape as first shape.
DO NOT DISTRIBUTE - Printing for Student Use is Permitted
• The DisplayClasses & AreaClasses dialog boxes can be lengthen by the user. If
you wish to revert back to the original length for these dialog boxes, simply
use the [CTRL] key while bringing up the dialog box.
• In the WorkFrame & Purlin command, while entering unequal grid lengths,
using the [ALT] key will let you enter the values in a linear mode. To delete the
list of unequal spacing, uncheck the equal distance entry checkbox in the
dialog, "click" in the value list dropdown while pressing the [CTRL] key.
• When using the ObjectView (six directional arrow selection), if the view is not
aligned to the World, you can press twice the [ENTER] key. You can always
force it by pressing the [ALT] key while selecting the point (before selecting
the direction).
• When snapping to a shape using the ProSteel 3D Shapepoints, pressing the
[ALT] key will let you use the reference points of the shape (if created) instead
of the centerline end-points and mid-point.