Linux is a free and open-source operating system kernel originally created by Linus

Torvalds in 1991. It is the core component of various Linux distributions, which

are complete operating systems built around the Linux kernel. Linux is renowned for
its stability, security, and flexibility, and it's widely used in a variety of
applications, from personal computers to servers, embedded systems, mobile devices,
and supercomputers.

One of the key features of Linux is its open-source nature, which means its source
code is freely available for anyone to study, modify, and distribute. This has led
to a large community of developers contributing to its development and creating
numerous distributions tailored to different needs and preferences.

Linux is highly customizable, and users have the freedom to choose from a wide
range of desktop environments, package managers, and software applications. Its
robustness and versatility have made it a popular choice for both individual users
and large organizations. Additionally, many web servers and cloud computing
platforms run on Linux due to its reliability and efficiency.