4.4 Joint Calculation

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SST 20M - LIGHT DUTY

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Joint Calculation
CALCULATION OF COLUMN BASE PLATE
SST 20M FOUR LEG_RT ( LIGHT DUTY )

1. Steel Bar ( fy )= 2400 kg/cm2


2. Concrete K-225 = 78.75 kg/cm2 ( 0.35 fc')

3. Maximum force at tower Base


P= 16500.23 kg
T= 14871.84 kg
S= 4328.90 kg

4. Requaired Area of Base Plate =

Requaired Abase = 157.54 cm2


Requaired D=sqrt ( 4XAbase )/Phi = 14.17 cm

Used D= 25 cm
fv=P/A 33.63 kg/cm2

tp = mxsqrt (fp/1.33x0.25xFy ) = 1.03 cm


Tf = T/ 4 = 3717.96 kg

M=T.b = 20448.79 Kg.cm


fb = M/Z < 1.33x0.75xfy
tp= sqrt ( 6xM/(Dx1.33x0.75xfy)= 1.43 cm

Used : Base Plate Thick. 20 mm

5. Notation
Fy = Yield strength of concrete
Fv = Allowable bearing strength of the concrete
Tf = Applied uplift force per anchore bolt
tp = Required thickness of base plate
M = Bending Moment Tributary to coulomn by one bolt
fb = Bending stress
fc' = Compressive strength of concrete
Abase = Total area of Base Plate
P = Total compression at tower base per one leg
T = Total Uplift at tower base per one leg
b= Distance from bolt center line to the face of coulmn
Z = 1/6 b h2
m = Distance from bolt center line to the edges of Base plate
CALCULATION OF ANCHOR BOLT
SST 20M FOUR LEG_RT ( LIGHT DUTY )

1. Steel Bar ( fy )= 5710 kg/cm2 ( 560 Mpa )


2. Maximum force at tower Base
P= 16500.23 kg
T= 14871.84 kg
S= 4328.90 kg

3. Allowable tensile stress of anchore bolt = 20 mm


Try : 4 D 20 ( Stell Bar SS-400 )
A= 12.56 cm2
fv = S/A = 0.34 t/cm2 < Fv = 0.3 x fy = 1.713 t/cm2

Ft = 0.6 x fy = 3.426 t/cm2


Fts = 1.4 Ft - 1.6 fv = 4.24 t/cm2 > Ft

Fts = Ft 4.24 t/cm2


ft = T/A = 1.18 t/cm2

fv/Fv + ft/Ft = 0.55 < 1

Used : Bolt 4 M 20 ( H.T.B )

4. Notation
fy = Yield strength of concrete
Fv = Allowable bearing strength of the concrete
Ft = Allowable tensil stress of anchore bolt
Fts = Allowable tensile stress for bolts subject to combined tension and shear
Fcv = Allowable bond stress of concrete
fv = actual shear stress of anchore bolt
ft = Actual tensil stress of anchore bolt
fc' = Compressive strength of concrete
A = Total area of anchore bolt
P = Total compression at tower base per one leg
T = Total Uplift at tower base per one leg
S = Total Shear force at tower base per one leg
Le = Required embeded length of anchore bolt in concrete

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