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ABOUT DRDO
NAME: PAVITHRA.S.S
CLASS: AERO-B
REGISTER NO:721422101069
TOPIC: ABOUT DRDO
SUBJECT: AIRCRAFT SYSTEM AND
INSTRUMENTS.
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INDEX:
● INTRODUCTION

● HISTORY

● ORGANIZATION

● PROJECTS

● INDUSTRY LINKAGES

● HEADS OF DRDO

● CONCLUSION
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INTRODUCTION:
DRDO was formed in 1958 from the
amalgamation of the then already functioning
Technical Development Establishment (TDEs) of
the Indian Army and the Directorate of Technical
Development & Production (DTDP) with the
Defence Science Organisation (DSO). DRDO
was then a small organisation with 10
establishments or laboratories. Over the years,
it has grown multi-directionally in terms of the
variety of subject disciplines, number of
laboratories, achievements and stature.

DRDO stands for Defence Research & Development

Organisation.

Certainly, the DRDO, headquartered in New Delhi,

operates under the guidance of the Ministry of
Defence, Government of India. Its primary objective
is to develop indigenous defense technologies and
reduce dependence on foreign sources for military
equipment. The organization is divided into various
research and development laboratories.
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HISTORY :
History of DRDO

1. Formation: DRDO was established in 1958 to enhance

self-reliance in defense systems and reduce India's
dependence on foreign military equipment.
2. Early Years: In its initial years, DRDO focused on basic
research and development in various defense technologies,
including missiles, radar, and electronic warfare systems.
3. Missile Development: DRDO achieved significant milestones
in missile technology, such as the development of Prithvi,
Agni, and Trishul missiles in the 1980s and 1990s.
4. Nuclear Tests: In 1998, DRDO played a key role in India's
nuclear tests, which included the successful testing of nuclear
weapons.
5. Strategic Programs: DRDO also oversees India's strategic
programs, including the development of ballistic missile
defense systems and nuclear submarines.
6. Agni Missile Series: The Agni series of ballistic missiles,
developed by DRDO, has been a major achievement,
providing India with a credible nuclear deterrent.
7. Space and Cyber: DRDO expanded into space technology
and cyber warfare, contributing to India's space exploration
missions and cybersecurity.
8. Continued Growth: DRDO has continued to evolve and
contribute to the modernization of India's armed forces
through the development of advanced technologies and
systems.
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ORGANIZATION:

DRDO's Research Organizations

The Defense Research and Development

Organization (DRDO) in India consists of various

laboratories, research centers, and establishments

across the country. Some of the key organizations

within DRDO include:

1. Defence Research & Development Laboratory

(DRDL)
2. Research & Development Establishment (R&DE)
3. Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE)
4. Electronics & Radar Development Establishment
(LRDE)
5. Defence Food Research Laboratory (DFRL)
6. Combat Vehicles Research & Development
Establishment (CVRDE)
7. Naval Physical and Oceanographic Laboratory
(NPOL)
8. Centre for Airborne Systems (CABS)
9. Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE).
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PROJECTS:

PROJECTS OF DRDO:

1. Agni Missile Series: Development of various Agni ballistic

missiles, including Agni-I, Agni-II, Agni-III, Agni-IV, and Agni-V.
2. Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA): Development of the Tejas,
an indigenous multi-role fighter aircraft.
3. BrahMos Missile: A supersonic cruise missile developed in
collaboration with Russia.
4. Akash Missile System: A surface-to-air missile system
designed for air defense.
5. Arjun Main Battle Tank: Development of the Arjun MBT, an
indigenously designed and manufactured tank.
6. Prithvi Missile: A family of short-range ballistic missiles.
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INDUSTRY LINKAGES:

LINKAGES OF DRDO:

1.Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs): DRDO

collaborates with various state-owned
defense PSUs like Bharat Electronics
Limited (BEL), Hindustan Aeronautics
Limited (HAL), Bharat Dynamics Limited
(BDL), and many others for the production
and development of defense equipment and
systems.
2.Private Defense Companies: DRDO works
with private sector defense companies like
Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Tata Group, and
Mahindra Group for various defense
projects and technology development.
3.Research and Development Organizations:
Collaboration with premier research
institutions and laboratories in India, such as
the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs),
Indian Institutes of Science (IISc), and other
academic institutions.
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HEADS OF DRDO:
As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Dr.
G. Satheesh Reddy was serving as the Chairman of
the Defense Research and Development
Organization (DRDO) in India. However, leadership
positions can change over time. To get the most
current information about the heads of DRDO, I
recommend checking the official DRDO website or
the latest news sources.
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CONCLUSION: :

In conclusion, the Defense Research and Development

Organization (DRDO) stands as a cornerstone of India's
defense capabilities. With its unwavering commitment to
research and innovation, DRDO has played a pivotal
role in advancing the nation's security. Over the years, it
has achieved remarkable milestones, ranging from
missile systems and radar technology to electronic
warfare and aerospace developments. Collaborating
with public and private sectors, as well as academic
institutions, DRDO has fostered a robust ecosystem for
indigenous defense production. As it continues to evolve
and adapt to the changing geopolitical landscape,
DRDO remains instrumental in safeguarding the nation's
interests and fortifying India's position on the global
stage. The organization's dedication to technological
excellence and self-reliance is not only a testament to
India's scientific prowess but also a critical asset in
ensuring the nation's security and sovereignty in the
modern era.
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