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Chapter-03 b)Digestive system
STRUCTURAL ORGANISATION c)Circulatory system
IN ANIMALS d)Nervous system
12. ..................... tissue is the most
Each question carry one score
abundant and widely distributed in
the body of complex animals.
1. Prepare two correctly matched pairs
13. Cockroaches shows sexual
from the given terms.
dimorphism. Write any two
(Ommatidia, Cardiac tissue,
morphological differences between
Intercalated disc, Malpighian-
male and female cockroach
tubules, Sense organ, Goblet cell)
14. How many times do nymphs moult
2. Which one of the following types of
to reach the adult form of cockroach?
cell is involved in making of the
15. Bone: Osteocytes :: Cartilage:………
inner walls of large blood vessels?
16. In all connective tissues
a. Cuboidal epithelium
except ............., the cells secrete
b. Columnar epithelium
fibres of structural proteins called
c. Squamous epithelium
collagen or elastin.
d. stratified epithelium
17. In cockroach spiracles are present
3. Which mouth part of cockroach is
in...........
comparable to our tongue?
a)Alimentary canal
4. To which one of the following
b)Tracheal system
categories does adipose tissue
c)Malpighian tubule
belong?
d)Reproductive system
a. Epithelial b. Connective
18. A group of similar cells along with
c. Muscular d. Neural
intercellular substances perform a
5. Which one of the following is not a
specific function. Such an
connective tissue?
organisation is called........................
a. Bone b. Cartilage
19. Find the wrongly matched pair
c. Blood d. Muscles
6. What are the cellular components of
blood? a)Unicellular glandular Goblet cell
7. Which one of the following cell
statements is true for cockroach? b)Saliva exocrine
a. The number of ovarioles in each secretion
ovary are ten. c)Fusiform fibres Smooth muscle
b. The larval stage is called d)Cartilage -areolar tissue
caterpillar e)Intercalated disc -Cardiac muscle
c. Anal styles are absent in females a)Unicellular glandular Goblet cell
cell
d. They are ureotelic
b)Saliva exocrine
8. Tendons and ligaments are
secretion
examples of ............. tissue.
c)Fusiform fibres Smooth muscle
a) Areolar b) Adipose d)Cartilage -areolar tissue
c) Dense regular d) Dense irregular e)Intercalated disc -Cardiac muscle
9. Young cockroach is called..............
10. ..........cell protect and support
neurons.
11. Alary msucles of cockroach is
related to...............
a)Reproductive system

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Each question carry Two score the muscle fibre and where you can
20. Name the tissue find these muscle fibre.
a) Tissue which cover or a lining for 26. Certain features of animal tissue is
some part of the body given below
● It is made of a single layer of tall
b) TIssue that ink and support other and slender cells.
tissues/organs of the body.
● Their nuclei are located at the base.
c) Tissues that moves the body to ● Free surface may have microvilli.
adjust to the changes in the ● They are found in the lining of
environment and to maintain the stomach and intestine and help in
positions of the various parts of the secretion and absorption
body
a) Name the tissue
d) Tissue that exerts the greatest
b) Some of the columnar or cuboidal
control over the body’s responsiveness cells get specialised for secretion
to changing conditions and are called..............epithelium
21. Why vision of cockroach is called 27. Write the functions of the following
a) Mosaic vision tissues
b) Nocturnal vision a)Areolar tissue b)Adipose tissue
22. Write any two difference between c)Tendon d)Ligaments
fore wing and hind wing of 28. Cockroaches have uricotelic mode of
cockroach ? excretion
23. Connective tissues are most a) What you meant by uricotelic
abundant and widely distributed in animals ?
the body of complex animals. b) Name the excretory organ of
a) Which connective tissue serves as cockroach other than Malpighian
a support framework for epithelium tubule ?
b) Name the tissue that store fat 29. The development of P. americana is
paurometabolous. Why it is called so?
c) Write the name of any two 30. if the head of a cockroach is cut off,
specialized connective tissue it will still live for as long as one
24. Diagram shows three types of week, evaluate this statement ?
simple epithelium
31. What is the peculiar feature of vision
a)Name them in cockroach?
b)Name the location where these
32. Name the four types of tissues in
tissues present human beings ?
33. Male cockroach can be easily
differentiated from female, in their
morphological features.
(a) Name this phenomenon.
(b) Give one external difference
between male and female
cockroach.
34. Label the parts marked (A) & (B).
Write their functions

25. A muscle fibre tapers at both ends


and does not show striations. Name

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b) On what basis of glands are
classified?
41. Rewrite the given sentences if there
is any mistake in the underlined part.
● Cartilage cells are called
osteocytes.
● Bones are rich in Calcium salts.
● Intercalated discs are seen in
skeletal muscle.
● Skeletal muscles are striated
42. Match the following with reference
to Cockroch and choose the correct
Option
Column A Column B
Phallomere Chain of developing ova
35. Name the different cell junctions Gonopore Bundle of sperm
found in tissues. Spermatheca Opening of the
36. Where are sclerites present in ejaculatory duct
Cockroach? Ovarioles The external genitalia
37. Complete the schematic diagram
43. Given below the alimentary canal of
cockroach.

38. Answer the following


a) Identify the figure A and B

a)Label A,B,C and D


b)Write one example for A and B
b)What is the excretory organ of
39. ‘Cockroach is said to be Uricotelic.’
cockroach
(a) What do you understand about
44. Compare the three types of
the nature of excretion of Cockroach
muscular tissue using the following
from this statement?
hint
(b) Name two excretory organs of
Location,Appearance,Voluntary/
Cockroach.
involuntary
40. Glands are organs for secretion of
45. Give the location of hepatic caeca in
its content
a Cockroach. What is their function?
a) What are the two types of glands How does a gap junction facilitate
intercellular communication?

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46. Why are blood, bone and cartilage
called connective tissue?
47. Mention special features of eye in
Cockroach
48. Why are neurons called excitable
cells?
49. Write any one difference between
endocrine gland and exocrine gland.
Write its secretions
50. a) Identify the tissues based on the a)Name the parts A,B,C and D
features given below : b)Which part is called the tongue
i) Intercalated disc. of cockroach
ii) Involuntary in action 56. Match Column ,A' with Those in
(b) Mention the function of columns'B' and 'C'.
intercalated disc.
51. Identify the function of the following
structures of cockroaches
(a) Compound eye
b) Arthrodial membrane
(c) Seminal vesicle
(d) Malpighian tubules
52. Muscular tissue helps in movement
of body parts
a) Name the muscular tissue in
which Communication junctions 57. Malpighian tubule of cockroach is
(intercalated discs) are present open into mesenteron.But they are
b) What is its function of such not related to digestion.Give reason?
junctions 58. Rearrange the following terms to
53. What is special feature/s about denote the alimentary canal of
tissue present in the heart? cockroach
54. Complete the following statement : Gizzard--oesophagus--mouth--
a. In Cockroach grinding of food rectum--anus--ileum--mesenteron--
particle is performed by ........... colon--crop
b. Malpighian tubules help in 59. Certian features of a tissue is given
removal of .................
c. Hind gut of Cockroach is ● It is made of more than one layer
differentiated into ............... (multi-layered) of cells
d. In Cockroach blood vessels ● It has has a limited role in
open into spaces called ................ secretion and absorption
55. Mouth Parts of cockroach is given ● Their main function is to provide
below protection against chemical and
mechanical stresses.
a) Name the tissue
b) Where do you find these tissue in
our body
60. Though the nervous system is not
well developed in cockroach, the

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sense organs are an exception. How 66. Observe the pool of connective
do you respond to it ? tissues carefully, classify them
61. Distinguish between under three headings.
(a) Simple epithelium and
compound epithelium
(b) Cardiac muscle and striated
muscle
(c) Dense regular and dense
irregular connective tissues
(d) Adipose and blood tissue
62. Match the terms in column I with
those in column II:
column I column II
Compound epithelium Cockroach 67. The mounting of mouth parts of
Compound eye Skin Cockroach are given below. If there
Open circulatory system Mosaic vision is any error, correct it.
Osteocytes Phallomere
Genitalia Bone

63. Mark the odd one in each series and


write the reason for selection
(a)Areolar tissue; blood; neuron;
tendon
(b) RBC; WBC; platelets; cartilage
(c) Exocrine; endocrine; salivary
gland; ligament
(d) Maxilla; mandible; labrum; 68. Observe the diagrams given below
antennae
(e)Protonema; mesothorax;
metathorax; coxa
64. Cell junctions provide both
structural and functional links
between its individual cells. Name
and comment on the different types a) Identify the tissue A and B.
of cell functions. b) Name the specialized cells present in
65. (a) Name the labeled Parts A, B in the A and B.
diagram given below : 69. a) Among the following body parts
squamous epithelium is found
in ……………
i) the ducts of glands and tubular
Parts of Nephron
ii) The lining of stomach and
intestine'
(b) Which among the following is the iii) The inner walls of blood
bone cell ? vessels and
(Leucocyte, Chondrocyte, Osteocyte, iv) air sacs of lungs
Thrombocyte) v) the inner surface of bronchioles
and fallopian tubes'
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b) Write any one function compound 74. Select the connective tissues from
epithelium the following and write one
70. Identify the following tissues : characters of each tissue
a) Tissue that stores fat
b) Tissue that connects bones together Areolar
c) 'tissue that connects bones to tissue
muscles Neural tissue
d)tissue that conducts impulses Adipose
71. Observe the diagram showing the tissue
alimentary canal of cockroach. Name
the parts labeled A, B, C and D. 75. Complete the given branching
diagram based on connective tissue

76. a)Identify the given diagram of


connective tissue A and B

72. Identify the figures A and B. Write any


one characteristic features of each A
and B

b)Write the location of tissue B in the


human body
77. Prepare 2 correctly matching pairs
from the given terms
Ommatidia
Hepatic caecae
Genital pouch
Sense organ
Excretory organ
Digestive gland
Upper lip
78. Observe the following chart and
73. “In cockroaches a special mode of answer the following question
vision is noticed”
a)Write speciality of vision in
cockroach
b)Name the organ and its basic units
that perform vision in cockroach.

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84. Names of two animal tissues are
given
a)cardiac muscle tissue
b) Adipose tissue
i) Write the location of these
tissues in our body
ii) Select accurate characters of
each tissue from the items given
below
1. Cells of this tissues are
specialised to store fat
2. Cells of this tissues
(Chondrocyte) are seen in small
Fill in the missing word A and B
cavities within the matrix
79.Name any two secretions of 3. presence of intercalated disc
exocrine glands?
85. Mention the function of the following
Select the odd one out in the
following series a) Hepatic ceaca of periplaneta
a) Areolar tissue, blood, neuron, Americana
tendon b) Malpighian tubule of cockroach
b) Hypopharynx, malpighian tubule, c) Spermatheca in cockroach
maxillae ,labrum d) Urecose gland in cockroach
80. In a laboratory session, your biology 86. Study the diagram of tissue
teacher exhibited blood smear
(slides) of cockroach and human
being under microscope. How will
you distinguish them based on the
nature of plasma and blood cell
81. If the head of cockroach is cut off, it
will be alive as long as one week.
Give clarification for this statement
82. The diagram below is a simple a)Name the tissue
epithelium b)Label A,B,C and D
c)..............cells that produce and
secrete fibres
87. Where do you find the following
structure in human body
a)Collagen fibre b)Axons
c) Squamous epithelium
d)Smooth muscle
a) Name the part marked as P 88. Fill in the blanks with suitable terms
b) Write one function of simple according to the indicator shown
epithelium below
83. The male and female cockroach can Indicators a and b –food habits
be identified by the difference in C and d-Excretory organ
their morphological features a)Cockroach :................
a) Name this phenomenon b)Earthworm:...............
b) give one external difference c) Cockroach :................
between male and females d)Earthworm:...............
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89. Features of a particular tissue visible need to redraw the diagram
through a microscopic observation is a. Label the parts a and b
presented here
b. Write the functions of b
Cells are closely arranged
93. In an informal discussion in your
Intercellular matrix absent
class, your friend made a comment
Cells are supported by
that “malpighian tubules are the
basement membrane
kidneys of cockroach “. How will you
a) Identify the animal tissue
evaluate this statement?
b) Classify this tissue based on
94. A schematic sketch representing the
number of cell layers
alimentary canal of a cockroach is
c) Mention their functions
given below. Fill the box with the
90. Observe the schematic diagram of a
appropriate organs from the list. No
tissue
need to redraw the diagram
a) Identify the type of this tissue
Crop ,Salivary gland ,Gizzard
b) The fibres in this tissue help
Rectum ,Malpighian tubule,
the tissue to perform function.
Hepatic caeca
Substantiate

91. Facts related to two types of tissues


are given below. Arrange them into 95. Arrange the column A,B,C in the tale
two columns by giving suitable below and match them properly
headings. Mention the location of A B C
each tissue in the human body Squam Intercalated Present
● A sheath of tough connective tissue ous disc between
epitheli vertebrae
● Striations absent
um
● Bundled together in a parallel Cartila Dendrite Helps in
fashion ge gas
● Fusiform shape diffusion in
● Involuntary in function lung
● Striated appearence Cardiac Chondrocyte Impulse
92. Observe the following figure. No msucle transmissio
n
Neuron Flattened cells Helps in
heart beat
Volkman’s Antibody
canal formation

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Each question carry Three of ions, small molecules
score and sometimes big
molecules.
96.Write the appropriate type of tissues
in column B according to the Gap junction It help to stop
functions mentioned in column substances
from leaking across a
Column A Column B
tissue
a. Secretion ......................
And absorption 102. What are the following and where
b. Protective ....................... do you find them in animal body.
covering (a) Chondrocytes
c)Linking and .............................. (b) Axons
supporting . (c) Ciliated epithelium
framework
97. identify the muscle a,b and c
Questions include
● Previous year HSE
● NCERT Exercise
● NCERT Exemplar
● Higher secondary teacher text
book

Where do you find these muscles ?


98. Name the tissue in the column B
99. Classify and describe epithelial
tissue on the basis of structural Watch living world video class
modifications of cells CLICK HERE nvs biology classes
100. Answer in one word or one line.
(i) Give the common name of
Periplanata americana.
(ii) How many spermathecae are
found in earthworm?
(iii) What is the position of ovaries in
cockroach?
(iv) How many segments are
present in the abdomen of
cockroach?
(v) Where do you find Malpighian
tubules?

101. Match the following


Tight junction It perform cementing to
keep neighbouring cells
together
Adhering It facilitate the cells to
junction communicate with each
other by connecting the
cytoplasm of adjoining
cells, for rapid transfer
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