Short History of Tarot

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What is Tarot?

Tarot is an ancient divination system that has been used for centuries to gain
insight into various aspects of life, such as relationships, career, and personal
growth. It consists of a deck of 78 cards, divided into two categories: the Major
Arcana (22 cards) and the Minor Arcana (56 cards). Each card features a unique
symbolism, and when drawn during a reading, it provides guidance, wisdom,
and answers to the seeker's questions.

Tarot readers, also known as tarotists, use their intuition, knowledge of the
cards' meanings, and sometimes spread layouts to interpret the messages
conveyed by the cards. While some people view tarot as a mystical practice,
others see it as a tool for self-reflection and personal development. Regardless
of one's perspective, tarot remains a popular and intriguing method for seeking
guidance and understanding in our ever-changing world.

The history of tarot can be traced back to the 14th century in Europe, with the earliest known tarot cards
being the Visconti-Sforza deck, created around 1425-1440. These cards were used for various games,
similar to modern-day bridge or poker. However, it was during the 18th century that tarot began to be
associated with divination and spiritual practices.

The origin of tarot's symbolism is a blend of ancient Egyptian, Greek, and Italian influences. The Major
Arcana cards, with their iconic imagery such as the Fool, the Magician, and the Wheel of Fortune, were
inspired by the esoteric teachings of the medieval Catholic Church. The Minor Arcana cards, which
represent the four suits of Cups, Wands, Swords, and Pentacles, have their roots in everyday life and the
medieval Italian tarocchi game.

Throughout history, tarot has evolved and spread across the globe, adapting to different cultures and
belief systems. In the late 18th century, French occultist Antoine Court de Gébelin claimed that tarot was
an ancient Egyptian wisdom tool, sparking interest in its spiritual and divinatory potential. Later, in the
early 20th century, the Rider-Waite-Smith deck, designed by Arthur Edward Waite and illustrated by
Pamela Colman Smith, became a widely recognized and influential tarot deck, shaping the modern
understanding and interpretation of tarot cards.

Today, tarot continues to be a popular tool for self-discovery, spiritual growth, and divination, with
countless decks and interpretations reflecting the rich history and diverse cultural influences that have
shaped its development over centuries.

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