3.

0 RESULT,ANALYSIS CONCLUSION

3.1 RESULT

BS IS FS RISE FALL HOC RL CORRECT. ADJ.RL DIST.(m) REMARKS

2.065 25.5 0.004 25.5 BM
1.202 0.71 1.355 26.855 0.008 36.856 CP1
0.385 0.77 0.432 27.287 0.001 27.288 TBM
0.382 0.372 0.013 27.3 0.001 27.302 CP3
2.184 1.802 25.498 0.002 25.5 BM

4.034 4.036 1.8 1.802 25.5

-4.036 -1.802 -25.498
0.002 0.002 0.002

ARITHMETICAL CHECKING

i) TOTAL BS-TOTAL FS=TOTAL RISE-TOTAL FALL=TOTAL RL

4.034-4.036= 1.8-1.802=0.002
0.002=0.002=0.002

i. CORRECTION
a)1x (0.002)/5=0.004
b)2 x(0.002)/5=0.008
c)3x (0.002)/5=0.001
d)4x (0.002)/5=0.001
e)5 x (0.002)/5=0.002

3.2 ANALYSIS

To Analyse the result we received we concluded Contour analysis is often used to detect
defects in objects by analyse the contours of the object. Analyse the contours of objects is curvature
profiles are often used. The curvature profile is effective in deformity injuries where the change is
sudden. Two different approaches can be used to compare contours.

Use of fitted data with reference contours and use of reference template images. This chapter focuses
on methods of using reference templates. This method uses object contours and a reference template
to detect defects by comparing two contours. It also describes the steps that help to fix defects based on
image templates. Defects can be detected by randomly comparing distances with tolerances.
3.3 CONCLUSION

To conclude, we manage to carry out fly level observations from Bench Mark (BM) to
Temporary Bench Mark (TBM). All the readings data were hooked by the rise and fall
method and also height of collimation method. Arithmetic check was applied in fly level
method for verify the accuracy of calculations.
The levelling was done and started from a BM to the point A, B, C, D and E with a
several change points and back to the Bench Mark again. The reading from TBM back to the
BM is equal to the known level of BM. After the table and data collected is recorded down,
we found that our data have some errors. Thus, there must be a loop disclosure error. After
we got our loop disclosure error, we calculate the correction per set up and adjust the initial
reduced level.