PHYSICS

𝒎𝒗𝟐
Q.123: A body of mass m is moving in a circle of radius r with a constant speed v. The force on the body is 𝒓
and is directed towards the center. What is the work done by this force I moving the body over half the
circumference of the circle.
𝑚𝑣 2
A) 𝜋𝑟 C) Zero
𝑟
𝑚𝑣 2 𝜋𝑟 2
B) 𝑟2
D) 𝑚𝑣 2
Q.124: A car travels from A to B at a speed fo 20 km/hr and returns at a speed of 30 km/hr. The average speed
of the car for the whole journey is:
A) 25 km/hr C) 50 km/hr
B) 24 km/hr D) 5 km/hr
Q.125: Newton’s first law of motion describes the following:
A) Energy C) Inertia
B) work D) Moment of inertia
Q.126: A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane moving horizontally at constant speed. When air resistance is
taken into consideration, the bomb:
A) Falls to earth exactly C) Falls to earth ahead of the aeroplane
B) Fall to earth behind aeroplance D) Flies with the aeroplane
Q.127: A particle moves in a circle of radius 25 cm at two revolutions per second. The acceleration of the
particle in m/s2 is:
A) 𝜋 2 C) 4𝜋 2
B) 8𝜋 2 D) 2𝜋 2
Q.128: The force required to keep a body in uniform circular motion is:
A) Centripetal force C) Resistance
B) Centrifugal force D) None of these
Q.129: The angular speed of a fly wheel making 120 revolutions/minute is:
A) 2𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠 C) 4𝜋 2 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠
B) 𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠 D) 4𝜋 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠
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Q.130: The variation of velocity of particle with time moving along a straight line is illustrated in the following
figure. The distance travelled by the particle in four seconds is:

A) 60 m C) 25 m
B) 55 m D) 30 m
Q.131: Two similar charges having masses m and 2m are placed in an electric field. The ratio of their kinetic
energy is:
A) 4:1 C) 2:1
B) 1:1 D) 1:2
Q.132: If the density of oxygen is 16 times that of hydrogen, what will be the ratio of their corresponding
velocities of sound waves:
A) 1:4 C) 16:1
B) 4:1 D) 1:16
Q.133: A particle starts S.H.M. from the mean position. Its amplitude is A and time period is T. At the time
when its speed is half of the maximum speed, its displacement y is:
𝐴√3
A) A/2 C) 2
2𝐴
B) 𝐴/√2 D) 3
√
Q.134: First law thermodynamics states that:
A) System can do work C) System has pressure
B) System has temperature D) Heat is a form of energy
Q.135: A body of mass 10 kg at rest is acted upon simultaneously by two force 4 N and 3N at right angles to
each other. The kinetic energy of the body at the end of 10 sec is:
A) 100 J C) 50 J
B) 300 J D) 125 J
→ ̂ acting on a body, produces a displacement → ̂. Work done by the
Q.136: A force 𝑭 = 𝟓𝒊̂ + 𝟔𝒋̂ − 𝟒𝒌 𝒔 = 𝟔𝒊̂ + 𝟓𝒌
force is:
A) 18 units C) 12 units
B) 15 units D) 10 units
Q.137: A force of 5 N acts on a 15 kg body initially at rest. The work done by the force during the first second
of motion of the body is:
A) 5 J C) 6J
B) 5/6 J D) 75J
Q.138: Which of the following cannot determine the state of a thermodynamic system?
A) Pressure and volume C) Temperature and pressure
B) Volume and temperature D) Any one of pressure volume or temperature
Q.139: A particle is oscillating according to the equation X=7 cos 0.5πt. where t is in second. The point moves
from the position of equilibrium to maximum displacement in time.
A) 4.0 sec C) 1.0 sec
B) 2.0 sec D) 0.5 sec
Q.140: Lenz’s law is a consequence of the law of conservation of:
A) Charge C) Momentum
B) Mass D) Energy
Q.141: If a proton, a deuteron and an α –particle are kept in the same electric field.
A) Proton and deuteron will have the same acceleration
B) Deutron and α-particle will have the same acceleration
C) α-particle will have the maximum acceleration
D) Proton will have the minimum acceleration
Q.142: Which is used to measure age of archeological sample?
A) 6C14 C) 6C12
13
B) 6C D) Mixture of 6C14, 6C12
Q.143: 30 rev/min is equal to
A) /6 rad/sec C) /2 rad/sec
B) 30 rad/ sec D)  rad/sec
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Q.144: The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is 2μF and the charge on its positive plate is 2μC. If the
charges on its plates are doubled, the capacitance of the capacitor.
A) becomes 4μF
B) Becomes 1μF
C) Remains 2μF
D) Cannot be ascertained in the absence of information on potential
Q.145: There is an air-filled 1 pF parallel plate capacitor. When the place separation is doubled and the space
is filled with wax, the capacitance increases to 2 pF. The dielectric constant of wax is:
A) 2 C) 6
B) 4 D) 8
Q.146: The dimensions of a block are 1 cm × 1 cm × 100 cm. If the specific resistance of its material is 𝟑 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟕
oh × metre, then the resistance between the opposite rectangular faces is:
A) 3 × 10−9 𝑜ℎ𝑚 C) 3 × 10−7 𝑜ℎ𝑚
B) 3 × 10−5 𝑜ℎ𝑚 D) 3 × 10−3 𝑜ℎ𝑚
Q.147: There is a current of 4.8 ampere in a conductor. The number of electrons that cross any section normal
to the direction of flow per second, is:
A) 1019 C) 3 × 1019
B) 2 × 1019 D) 7.68 × 1020
Q.148: The force acting on a charge q moving with a velocity v in a magnetic field of induction B is given by:
→ →
A) 1/(→ 𝑣 × 𝐵) C) (→𝑣 × 𝐵 )/𝑞
→ →
B) 𝑞(→ 𝑣 × 𝐵) D) (→𝑣 . 𝐵 )𝑞
Q.149: The core of a transformer is laminated so that:
A) Ratio of voltage in primary and secondary may be increases
B) Energy losses due to eddy currents may be minimized
C) weight of transformer may be reduced
D) Rusting may be prevented
Q.150: A conductor rod AB moves parallel to x-axis in a uniform magnetic field, pointing in the positive X-
direction. The end A of the rod gets:

A) Positively charged C) Neutral

B) Negatively charged D) First positively charged and then negatively charged
Q.151: In a transformer, there are 500 turns in primary coil and 5000 turns in secondary coil. A source of 80 V
and 50 Hz has been connected to it. Then, what will be potential and frequency in the secondary coil?
A) 80 V and 25 Hz C) 80 V and 50 Hz
B) 8 V and 50 Hz D) 800 V and 50 Hz
Q.152: If a proton is projected in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with velocity v and an
electron is projected along the lines of force, what will happen to the proton and the electron?
A) The electron will travel along a circle with constant speed and the proton will travel along a straight line.
B) The proton will move in a circle with constant speed and there will be no effect on the motion of the electron.
C) There will not be any effect on the motion of the electron and the proton.
D) The electron and the proton both will follow the path of a parabola.
Q.153: According to Bohr’s atomic model:
A) An atom has heavy, positively charged nucleus
B) The electron radiates energy only when it jumps to another orbit.
C) The electron can move only in particular orbits.
D) All the above statements are correct
Q.154: In the disintegration series:
𝜶 𝜷−
238 A
92U →𝑿→ ZY
The value of Z and A respectively will be:
A) 90,234 C) 92,236
B) 88,230 D) 91,234
Q.155: A radioactive substance disintegrates as follows:
92X →89Y
234 222

The number of α and β-particles that are emitted in this process are:
A) 3,5 C) 3,3
B) 5,3 D) 3,1
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Q.156: One car moving on a straight road covers one third of the distance 20 km/hr and the rest with 60 km/hr.
The average speed is:
2
A) 40 km/hr C) 46 3 km/hr
B) 80 km/hr D) 36 km/hr
Q.157: A simple harmonic oscillator has an amplitude a and time period t. The time required by it to travel
from x=a to x=a/2 is:
A) T/6 C) T/3
B) T/4 D) T/2
Q.158: A string fixed at both the ends is vibrating in two segments. The wavelength of the corresponding wave
is:
A) l/4 C) l
B) l/2 D) 2l
Q.159: A source of sound is moving with constant velocity of 20 m/s emitting a note of frequency 1000 Hz. The
ratio of frequencies observed by a stationary observer while the source is approaching him and after it
crosses him will be, where the speed of sound is 340 m/s.
A) 9:8 C) 8:9
B) 1:1 D) 9:10
Q.160: A truck of mass 5000 kg and a car of mass 1000 kg are both travelling at a speed of 36 km/hr. Assume
the force required to stop the truck in 10 sec is X Newton and the force required to stop the car in 10 sec
is Y Newton. The difference between X and Y is equal to?
A) 4 mega newton C) 14.4 kilo newton
B) 4 kilo newton D) 14.4 mega newton
Q.161: Work done by the gravitation force of Earth on Geostationary satellite revolving around the earth is:
A) Msgh C) F h
B) Zero D) Negative
Q.162: A tight wire is clamped at two points 2m apart, it is plucked near one end which are the three longest
wavelengths present on the vibrating wire?
A) 2m, 1m, 0.67 m C) 4m, 2m, 1m
B) 4m, 2m, 1.33m D) 1m, 0.5 m, 0.33 m
Q.163: What is a correct statement of Ohm's law?
A) The potential difference across a component equals the current providing the resistance and other physical
conditions stay constant.
B) The potential difference across a component equals the current multiplied by the resistance.
C) The potential difference across a component is proportional to its resistance.
D) The potential difference across a component is proportional to the current in it providing physical
conditions stay constant
Q.164: Four particles independently move at the same speed in a direction perpendicular to the same magnetic
field. Which particle is deflected the most?
A) A copper ion C) A helium nucleus
B) An electron D) A proton
Q.165: Which one of the following statement is incorrect?
A) A stationary charged particle produced electric and magnetic field both.
B) Equipotential surface is always perpendicular to electric field.
C) Kirchhoff’s junction law follows conservation of charge.
D) Electric field inside the conductor is always zero.
Q.166: A full wave rectifier circuit along with the output is shown in Fig. The contribution from diode D1 and
D3 is

A) A,B C) B,D
B) A,C D) C,D
Q.167: Charges of +2µc and -2 µc are placed at points (P) and (Q) respectively. Tell the location at which
electric potential is zero:
A) Right from Q C) Both A and B
B) Left from P D) Mid way between (P) and (Q)
Q.168: A transformer has 100 turns on the input side and 500 turns on the output side. If rms value of input
voltage are 200 V and 5 A respectively. The output power is?
A) 500 watt C) 1000 watt
B) 1100 watt D) 50 watt
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Q.169: The frequency of photon having momentum 4.42 x10 N s is:
A) 2.0 x 1016Hz C) 2.0 x 1018Hz.
14
B) 2.0 x 10 Hz D) 5.0 x 1016Hz
Q.170: An organ pipe of length l has one end closed but the other end open. What is the wavelength of the
fundamental note emitted?
3𝒍
A) Slightly smaller than 4l C) Roughly equal to
2
B) Slightly larger than 4l D) Slightly larger than 2l
Q.171: A radioactive nucleus X undergoes a series of decays according to the scheme
𝒂 𝜷− 𝒂 𝜸
𝑿→ 𝑿𝟏 → 𝑿𝟐 → 𝑿𝟐 → 𝑿𝟒
If the mass number and atomic number of X are 180 and 72 respectively, the corresponding numbers
for X4 are:
A) 176, 69 C) 172, 69
B) 176, 71 D) 172, 71
Q.172: Where, in a standing wave, do the vibrations of the medium occur?
A) Only at the nodes C) At all points between the nodes
B) Only at the antinodes D) At all points between the antinodes
Q.173: A system absorbs 80 J through heating while doing 100 J of external work. What is the change in the
internal energy of the system?
A) −100 J C) +80 J
B) −20 J D) +180 J
Q.174: A moving body collides elastically with another body of equal mass at rest. Then
A) A part of the energy is dissipated as heat.
B) Momentum is considered but K.E is not conserved.
C) Both masses start moving with the same velocity.
D) The moving mass transfers whole of its energy to the mass at rest.
Q.175: Ohm's Law is applicable only when temperature remains
A) Changing C) Constant
B) Absolute zero D) None of these
Q.176: Which of the following are component of half wave rectifier?
A) Transformer C) Power supply
B) Load resistance D) All of the above