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DPP - Sol - JEEADV - AOD
DPP - Sol - JEEADV - AOD
1. The global maximum value of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔10( 4𝑥 3 − 12𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 − 3), 𝑥 ∈ [2,3] is
3
a. − 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 3 b. 1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 3
3
c. 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 3 d. 2
𝑙𝑜𝑔10 3
Solution:
2. If the shortest distance between the two curves y=x2 and y=2x2+1 is d, then the value of
32d2 is equal to
a. 2 b. 7 c. 13 d. 14
Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVE DPP
3. The radius of a right circular cylinder increases at the rate of 0.1 cm / min, and the height
decreases at the rate of 0.2 cm / min. The rate of change of the volume of cylinder, in
𝑐𝑚3 /𝑚𝑖𝑛, when the radius is 2 cm and the height is 3 cm is.
8𝜋 3𝜋 2𝜋
a. −2𝜋 b. − 5
c. − 5
d. 5
Solution:
Given 𝑉 = 𝜋𝑟 2 ℎ.
Solution:
3𝑦 2 𝑦 ′ − 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′ + 5𝑦 ′ − 2 = 0
2𝑥𝑦+2 ′ 2
or 𝑦 ′ = or 𝑦(0,0) =
3𝑦 2 −𝑥 2 +5 5
4𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 − 2𝑥 3 𝑦𝑦 ′ + 5 + 2𝑦 ′ = 0
3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 −4𝑥 3 −5 ′ 5
or 𝑦 ′ = 2−2𝑥 3 𝑦
or 𝑦(0,0) = −2
Solution:
𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑡
6. If 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫0 𝑡
𝑑𝑡, 𝑥 > 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
Solution:
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝐹𝑜𝑟𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 0, = 0 ⇒ 𝑥 = 𝑛𝜋(𝑛 ∈ 𝐼, 𝑛 ≠ 0)
𝑥
𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝑓 ″ (𝑥) =
𝑥2
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑛 𝜋
𝑓 ″ (𝑛𝜋) = < 0𝑖𝑓𝑛 = 2𝑘 − 1𝑎𝑛𝑑 > 0𝑖𝑓𝑛 = 2𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝐼 +
𝑛𝜋
7. If 𝑓 is a function, whose derivative is 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑥(𝑒 𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2)3 (𝑥 − 5)5 then 𝑓 has
minimum value at 𝑥 is equal to
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3
Solution:
8. If the sub – normal at any point on 𝑦 = 𝑎1−𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 is of constant length, then the value of 𝑛
is_________.
Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVE DPP
𝑑𝑦
𝑦 = 𝑎1−𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 𝑜𝑟, 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑎1−𝑛 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1
𝑑𝑦
𝑠𝑢𝑏 − 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 = |𝑦 𝑑𝑥 |
= |𝑦𝑎1−𝑛 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 |
= |𝑎1−𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 𝑎1−𝑛 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 |
= |𝑎2−2𝑛 𝑥 2𝑛−1 |
9. If 𝑀(𝑥0 , 𝑦0 ) is the point on the curve 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑦 2 = 72, which is nearest to the line
Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVE DPP
Paragraph Type
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follows.
If a continuous function f, defined on the real line R, assumes positive and negative values in R, then
the equation f(x)=0 has a root in R. For example, if it is known that a continuous function f on R is
positive at some point and its minimum value is negative, then the equation f(x)=0 has a root in R.
10. The positive value of 𝑘 for which 𝑘𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑥 = 0 has only one root
1
a. 𝑒
b. 𝑒 c. 1 d. log 𝑒 2
Solution:
11. For k>0, the set of the values of k for which kex-x=0 has two distinct roots is
1 1 1
a. (0, ) b. ( , ∞) c. ( , 1) d. (0, 1)
𝑒 𝑒 𝑒
Solution:
ANSWERS KEY
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
b d d d a, b, c, d b, d b, d 0.5 3 a a