Sources: https://www.amsat.org/, https://amsat-uk.org/, https://www.amsat-ea.org/, https://www.n2yo.com/, http://aar29.free.fr/sat/indexlogin.html, https://www.ariss.org/, https://twitter.com/ https://orbit.ing-now.com/ and https://www.df2et.

now.com/ and https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ (*) = Roughly figures taken from https://orbit.ing-now.com/ (06/11/2023)
Created by: EA1PA - Salva
AMSAT Satellite Status: https://www.amsat.org/status/ Satellite Passes: http://www.amsat.org.ar/pass.htm Keplerian elements: http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ftp/keps/current/nasabare.txt (**) = AMSAT has not confirmed the distance record yet (not claimed due to the poor exchange).
Last update: 09/02/2024 SATs removed from the list: AO-85, TO-108, HO-113, SO-114, SO-115, CAS-4A, XW-2A, XW-2B, XW-2D, XW-2E, XW-2F, FO-118, EO-88, URESAT-1, FO-99, IO-86 & AO-92.

VOICE FM LEO GENERAL DATA DISTANCE RECORDS DIFFICULTY

TRAFFIC
STATUS
EARTH´S MEAN RADIUS (km) 6371.00
SATELLITE https://www.amsat.org/fm-satellite-frequency-summary/ https://www.amsat.org/satellite-distance-records/ LEVEL TO
(*) MAX. ROOM FOR
PERIGEE APOGEE ALTITUDE LAUNCH DISTANCE
SATELLITE LOTW ID UPLINK CTCSS DOWNLINK MODE BEACON TELEMETRY RF POWER POLARIZATION CALLSIGN INCLIN. PERIOD COUNTRY DIMENSIONS MASS DATE HOLDER THEORETICAL IMPROVEMENT LISTEN GET IN Doppler.SQF SubTone.SQF COMMENTS
(km) (*) (km) (*) TREND RELEASE (km) DISTANCE (km) (%)

FM Partially operational. Currently unavailable from Europe (mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere). There are no
AO-27 (Eyesat-1) AO-27 145.850 MHz - 436.795 MHz
V/U
- - 500mW Linear - 784 797 ↔ 98.8° 100.7 min Sep 26, 1993 USA 15x15x15cm 11.8 kg Oct 6, 2022 6139 KE9AJ - M1DDD/P 6065.8 -1.2%  Low Medium Easy AO-27,436795,145850,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
positive reports so far. Everybody is looking forward to it coming back again over Europe.

ISS Crossband Repeater Currently the voice cross band repeater is on (radio to be powered OFF to support planned EVAs &
FM NA1SS Very Piece of
(International Space ARISS 145.990 MHz 67 Hz 437.800 MHz
V/U
- - 5000mW Circular
RS0ISS
416 419 ↑ 51.6° 92.9 min Nov 20, 1998 International 109(L) x 75m(W) 410 Tons May 29, 2021 4403 G0ABI - VE1PK 4499.7 2.1% P high cake
Medium ISS,437800,145990,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, 67.0,$3F,1 dockings/undockings)
Station) See ARISS Status for status information and planned schedule.

FM Fully operational. It has a 10 minute timer that must be armed before use. Transmit a 2 second carrier with a CTCSS
SO-50 (SaudiSat-1C) SO-50 145.850 MHz 67 Hz 436.795 MHz
V/U
- - 250mW Linear - 606 663 ↔ 64.6° 97.4 min Dec 20, 2002 Saudi Arabia 23x23x23cm 10 kg Oct 14, 2023 5645.3 F4DXV - N1AIA 5576.7 -1.2% P High Hard Easy SO-50,436795,145850,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, 67.0,$3F,1
tone of 74.4 Hz to arm the timer.

Transponder activations sporadic. FM transponder is sometimes active in early mornings over Europe. There is a
FM Very
CAS-3H (LilacSat-2) CAS-3H 144.350 MHz - 437.200 MHz
V/U
- 437.200 MHz 100mW Linear BJ1SI 485 506 ↓ 97.5° 94.7 min Sep 19, 2015 China 20x20x20cm 11 kg Jul 26, 2021 5008 F4DXV - VE1CWJ 4918.4 -1.8%  low
Medium Medium LILACSAT-2,437200,144350,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, - telemetry beacon every 30 secs when the FM transponder is off . Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order
to check the sat status

FM
AO-91 (RadFxSat / Fox-1B) AO-91 435.250 MHz 67 Hz 145.960 MHz
U/V
- - ? Linear - 443 751 ↓ 97.6° 96.8 min Nov 18, 2017 USA 10x10x10cm 1.3 kg Feb 10, 2022 6215 G0ABI - KE9AJ 5904.2 -5.3%  High Easy Easy AO-91,145960,435250,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, 67.0,$3F,1 Partially operational (transponder intermittent). Due to battery status, please do not attempt to access in eclipse.

FM Operational. FM transponder activated by schedule. Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the
PO-101 (Diwata-2) PO-101 437.500 MHz 141.3 Hz 145.900 MHz
U/V
- - ? Linear D1W2PH 577 591 ↔ 98.1° 96.4 min Oct 29, 2018 Philippines 50x50x50cm 56 kg Oct 10, 2021 5256 A65GC - F4DXV 5288.1 0.6%  Med Easy Hard PO-101,145900,437500,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, 141.3,$3F,1
sat status

FM transponder activated by schedule. It was successfully activated on September 25th during non-stop 11h. It is not
FM
UVSQ-SAT UVSQ 145.905 MHz - 437.020 MHz
V/U
- 437.020 MHz ? Linear FX1ZCJ 454 464 ↔ 97.4° 94.2 min Jan 24, 2021 France 10x10x10cm 1 kg Oct 28, 2021 4896 F4DXV-VE1CWJ 4722.0 -3.7%  High Medium Mid-Hard UVSQ-SAT,437020,145905,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, - very easy to get in, intermittent cuts and a bit noisy. Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the
sat status
CSS (TIANHE) Crossband CSSARC is the Amateur Radio Payload for the chinese Space Station. The payload will provide resources for radio
FM
Repeater (Chinese Space ? 145.875 MHz - 436.510 MHz
V/U
- - ? ? - 373 384 ↓ 41.5° 92.1 min Apr 29, 2021 China - - - - - 4317.0 - O - - - CSS,145875,436510,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, - amateurs around the world to establish contact with the astronauts on board or communicate with each other. The
Station) launch was on June 5, 2022 (not activated yet).

FM The FM transponder is currently off (never activated). It is not responding to commands. Click the link
Tevel-1 TEVEL1 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T1OFK 439 447 ↓ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4639.6 - O - - - Tevel-1,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to work smoothly.
Tevel-2 TEVEL2 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T2YRC 439 446 ↓ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg Nov 3, 2023 3838 BA1PK - VU2TUM 4634.7 17.2%  Med Easy-Mid Easy-Mid Tevel-2,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to suffer from
Tevel-3 TEVEL3 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T3TYB 439 446 ↓ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4634.7 -  Med Medium Medium Tevel-3,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
random cuts. Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to suffer from
Tevel-4 TEVEL4 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T4ATA 439 447 ↓ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg May 7, 2023 4891 F4DXV - VE1CWJ (**) 4639.6 -5.4%  Med Medium Medium Tevel-4,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
random cuts. Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to suffer from
Tevel-5 TEVEL5 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T5SNG 433 441 ↓ 97.4° 94.0 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4610.1 -  Med Easy-Mid Easy-Mid Tevel-5,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
random cuts. Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to work smoothly.
Tevel-6 TEVEL6 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T6NZR 433 441 ↓ 97.4° 94.0 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4610.1 -  Med Medium Medium Tevel-6,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM FM transponder activated by schedule during 72 hours. On general basis the transponder seems to suffer from cuts
Tevel-7 TEVEL7 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T7ADM 439 446 ↔ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4634.7 -  Med Mid-Hard Mid-Hard Tevel-7,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
and fading (hard to get in). Click the link https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM The FM transponder is currently off. It has software issues and it is trying to fix it. Click the link
Tevel-8 TEVEL8 145.970 MHz - 436.400 MHz
V/U
- 436.400 MHz ? Linear T8GBS 439 446 ↓ 97.4° 94.1 min Jan 13, 2022 Israel 10x10x10cm (1U) 1 kg - - - 4634.7 - O - - - Tevel-8,436400,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
https://www.df2et.de/tevel/ in order to check the sat status

FM 11.5x11.5x22.7c FM transponder activated by schedule. It was successfully activated on September 30th during non-stop 11h. Good
INSPIRE-SAT INSPR7 145.970 MHz - 437.410 MHz
V/U
- 437.410 MHz ? Linear UVSQPL 446 457 ↑ 97.4° 94.2 min Apr 15, 2023 France
m
2.1 kg - - - 4688.3 -  High Medium Mid-Hard INSPIRE-7,437410,145970,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
audio quality. Squelch threshold is set a bit high.

NFM The command team has announced HADES-D has finally commissioned. After a trial period in which its behavior at the
HADES-D SO-121 145.875 MhHz - 436.664 MHz
V/U
436.664 MHz 436.664 MHz 40-250mW Linear AM1HAD 503 523 ↑ 97.5° 95.1 min Nov 11, 2023 Spain 7.5x5x5cm (1.5P) 0.5 kg - - - 4995.2 - P High Hard Hard SO-121,436664,145875,FM,FM,NOR,0,0, -
radioelectric, systems, and energy performance level has been tested, the FM repeater is in service for general use.

SSB/CW LINEAR GENERAL DATA DISTANCE RECORDS DIFFICULTY

TRAFFIC
STATUS
EARTH´S MEAN RADIUS (km) 6371.00
ANALOG LEO SAT https://www.amsat.org/linear-satellite-frequency-summary/ https://www.amsat.org/satellite-distance-records/ LEVEL TO
(*) MAX. ROOM FOR
DWNLINK BAND PERIGEE APOGEE ALTITUDE LAUNCH DISTANCE
SATELLITE LOTW ID UPLINK BW TYPE BEACON TELEMETRY RF POWER POLARIZATION CALLSIGN INCLIN. PERIOD COUNTRY DIMENSIONS MASS DATE HOLDER THEORETICAL IMPROVEMENT RECEIVE GET IN Doppler.SQF COMMENTS
BW WIDTH (km) (*) (km) (*) TREND RELEASE (km) DISTANCE (km) (%)
145.850 MHz 29.400 MHz Linear (HF dipole)
AO-07 Mode A
(AMSAT-OSCAR 7) 145.950 MHz
Normal
29.500 MHz
100 kHz
V/A
29.502 MHz
CW 20 WPM
435.100 MHz
850Hz FSK
2000mW Circular - 1440 1459 Australia,
36.0 x 42.4cm
Mar 23, 2022 7454 F4DXV
VE6WQ
7904.7 5.7%  Very
low
Hard Hard AO-07,29450,145900,USB,USB,NOR,0,0,Mode A
It should be active on alternate days as the full-illuminated period began on Aug 5th, 2023 (it is expected to last till July
17, 2024). Lately there have been several negative reports of its activation. Bad news!
(VHF Turnstile) Canada,
AO-7 ↓ 102° 114.9 min Nov 15, 1974
Germany and
octahedrally 28.6 kg
432.125 MHz 145.975 MHz shaped
AO-07 Mode B
(AMSAT-OSCAR 7) 432.175 MHz
Reverse
145.925 MHz
50 kHz
U/V
145.975 MHz
CW 20 WPM
-
8000mW
2.5W Mod C
Circular
(VHF/UHF dipole)
- 1440 1459 United States Aug 10, 2020 8204
F4DXV
KE9AJ
7904.7 -3.8%  Low Hard Medium AO-07,145950.0,432150,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Mode B
Active only in sunlight (full-illuminated period from Aug 5th, 2023 to July 17, 2024) and on alternate days with the
mode A transponder. It usually sounds scrappy, choppy and noisy.

145.900 MHz 435.900 MHz The full-illuminated period ended on April 14, 2023. Transponder activate depending on the battery voltage. There
FO-29 (JAS-2) FO-29
146.000 MHz
Reverse
435.800 MHz
100 kHz
V/U
435.795 MHz - 1000mW Circular 8J1JCS 800 1321 ↓ 98.6° 106.4 min Aug 17, 1996 Japan
44x47cm sphere-
like polyhedron
50 kg Aug 26, 2023 7686
F4DXV
VE6WK
7578.9 -1.4%  Med Medium Medium FO-29,435850,145950,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Trasnponder would not be another period of full illumination until March 2026 (03/09/2026). It seems to run smoothly during its
operational activations but the health battery is not good.
435.130 MHz 145.970 MHz After a year long period of "battery management", AMSAT-UK and AMSAT-NL have restarted the transponder on AO-
AO-73 (FUNcube-1) AO-73
435.150 MHz
Reverse
145.950 MHz
20 kHz
U/V
- 145.935 MHz 300mW Linear - 564 633 ↑ 97.7° 96.8 min Nov 21, 2013 UK 10x10x10cm 0.98 kg Aug 20, 2021 5313
F4DXV
A65GC
5458.9 2.7% P Low Easy-Mid Easy-Mid AO-73,145960.0,435140,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Transponder 73. At the moment the satellite has a high spin rate of aprox. 30 rpm and the downlink can be Doppler tracked
sucessfully, but the input on 70cms is best tuned manually due to temperature drift of the receiver.
435.150 MHz 145.815 MHz
XW-2C (CAS-3C) XW-2C
435.170 MHz
Reverse
145.795 MHz
20 kHz
U/V
145.790 MHz 145.770 MHz 100mW Linear BJ1SD 454 469 ↔ 97.5° 94.2 min Sep 19, 2015 China 25x25x25cm 9 kg Jul 26, 2021 5008
F4DXV
VE1CWJ
4746.0 -5.5%  Low Easy Easy XW-2C,145805,435160,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,C Operational according to some reports but during intermittent periods (2 secs ON, 4 secs OFF). It has serious issues.

435.270 MHz 145.935 MHz

CAS-4B (ZHUHAI-1 02) CAS-4B
435.290 MHz
Reverse
145.915 MHz
20 kHz
U/V
145.910 MHz 145.890 MHz 100mW Linear BJ1SL 488 504 ↔ 43.0° 94.8 min Jun 15, 2017 China 49.4x49.9x63cm 55 kg April 18, 2022 5108
A65GC
F4DXV
4909.3 -4.0%  Med Easy Easy CAS-4B,145925,435280,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Transponder
It suffers from cuts (transponder & telemetry fade). Active periods are long enough to establish QSOs. It is
decommissioned.

435.100 MHz 145.875 MHz

JO-97 (JY1Sat) JO-97
435.120 MHz
Reverse
145.855 MHz
20 kHz
U/V
- 145.840MHz 300mW Linear JY1SAT 545 561 ↓ 97.5° 95.9 min Dec 3, 2018 Jordan 10x10x10cm 1 kg Jul 30, 2021 5300 F4DXV
A65GC
5161.5 -2.7% P Med Easy Easy JO-97,145865.0,435110,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Transponder Fully operational.

145.935 MHz 435.670 MHz It was launched on a Rokot-KM booster together with a triplet of Gonets-M satellites and BLITS-M 1, but remained
RS-44 (DOSAAF-85) RS-44
145.995 MHz
Reverse
435.610 MHz
60 kHz
V/U
435.605 MHz - 5000mW Linear RS44 1175 1510 ↑ 82.5° 112.5 min Dec 26, 2019 Rusia Hex-shaped 30 kg Dec 26, 2019 8402 F4DXV
KI7UNJ
8019.4 -4.8% P High Medium Medium RS-44,435640,145965,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Transponder intentionally attached to the upper stage, as it was to deploy the BLITS-M 1 satellite. Fully operational since late April
2020 (Thanks God!). It runs smoothly.
145.860 MHz 435.790 MHz Transponder partially operational at low signal levels (8mW). Available for use by efficient modes such as FT4 or CW.
AO-109
(RadFxSat-2 / Fox-1E)
AO-109
145.890 MHz
Reverse
435.760 MHz
30 kHz
V/U
- 435.750 MHz 8mW Linear - 355 389 ↓↓ 60.7° 93.1 min Jan 17, 2021 USA 10x10x10cm 1 kg Dec 22, 2021 2445 ES4RM
F4DXV
4343.7 43.7%  Low Insane Hard? AO-109,435775,145875,USB,LSB,REV,0,0,Transponder SSB voice contacts challenging at best in over-headed passes. The bird is falling at high speed and its trend is worrying,
I fear the worst.

DIFFICULTY

TRAFFIC
STATUS
DIGIPEATER GENERAL DATA DISTANCE RECORDS
LEVEL TO
EARTH´S MEAN RADIUS (km) 6371.00

(*) MAX. ROOM FOR

DWNLINK PERIGEE APOGEE ALTITUDE LAUNCH DISTANCE
SATELLITE LOTW ID UPLINK BW TYPE MODE BEACON TELEMETRY RF POWER POLARIZATION CALLSIGN INCLIN. PERIOD COUNTRY DIMENSIONS MASS DATE HOLDER THEORETICAL IMPROVEMENT RECEIVE GET IN Doppler.SQF COMMENTS
BW (km) (*) (km) (*) TREND RELEASE (km) DISTANCE (km) (%)
Modulation type is GMSK using a CSP + Golay + ASM (AX100 Mode 5) protocol at 1200 baud. The spacecraft equips LED
11.3x10x10cm
LEDSAT LEDSAT 435.309 MHz Normal 435.189 MHz PACKET - - - Linear - 491 521 ↓ 97.5° 95.0 min Aug 17, 2021 Italy
(1U)
1.3 kg - - - 4986.2 - O - - - LEDSAT,435189,435309,USB-D,USB-D,NOR,0,0, boards on all its faces. These will be flashed during eclipse and will be tracked from ground-based telescopes. LEDSAT
will remain only in TLM mode till its reenter.
Currently the digipeater is ON. Greencube is a MEO satellite carring a PACKET RADIO AX25 1200/300 baud DIGITAL
GREENCUBE IO-117 435.309 MHz Normal 435.309 MHz PACKET - - - Linear - 5833 5854 ↔ 70.1° 224.1 min Jul 13, 2022 Italy 30x10x10cm (3U) - Nov 14, 2023 13056 DK9JC - VK6PY 13030.0 -0.2% P High Hard Hard IO-117,435309,435309,USB-D,USB-D,NOR,0,0, REPEATER. Digital radio communication system suitable for a distant orbit in a very adverse radiation environment,
within the inner VanAllen belt.