اسئلة اناتومي الشابتر الأول

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?What is the primary focus of the study of anatomy .

1
Body movement )a
Body structure )b
Cell function )c
Organ systems )d

?What does the term "anatomical position" refer to .2


A relaxed body stance )a
A specific body position for reference )b
A term used in cellular biology )c
A movement pattern in physiology )d

?Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts .3
Sagittal plane )a
Coronal plane )b
Transverse plane )c
Oblique plane )d

?Which tissue type covers exposed surfaces and lines body cavities .4
Muscle tissue )a
Connective tissue )b
Nervous tissue )c
Epithelial tissue )d

?What is the function of muscle tissue .5


Conducts impulses for )A
communication
Protects and supports body parts )b
Produces body movement )c
Provides a structural framework )d

?Which body system is responsible for regulating body temperature .6


Cardiovascular system )a
Muscular system )b
Integumentary system )c
Respiratory system )d

?What directional term describes a location closer to the midline of the body .7
Medial )a
Lateral )b
Proximal )c
Distal )d

?What cavities are part of the posterior aspect of the body .8


Cranial and thoracic cavities )a
Abdominal and pelvic cavities )b
Cranial and vertebral canals )c
Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities )d

?What membrane reduces friction between organs In body cavities .9


Visceral membrane )a
Parietal membrane )b
Serous membrane )c
Peritoneal membrane )d

?Which plane divides the body into right and left halves .10
Coronal plane )a
Transverse plane )b
Sagittal plane )c
Oblique plane )d

?Which term describes a body part closer to the feet than another part .11
Caudal )a
Superior )b
Inferior )c
Cranial )d

:The study of the function of body structures is known as .12


Anatomy )a
Physiology )b
Histology )c
Biology )d

:The smallest units of matter are .13


Organs )a
Cells )b
Tissues )c
Atoms )d

?Which tissue type generates heat when muscles contract .14


Epithelial tissue )a
Nervous tissue )b
Muscle tissue )c
Connective tissue )d

Which system is responsible for distributing hormones, nutrients, and gases .15
?throughout the body
Nervous system )A
Endocrine system )b
Cardiovascular system )c
Lymphatic system )d

:The imaginary surface that slices the body into specific sections Is called .16
A membrane )a
A cavity )b
A plane )c
A cell )d

?What term describes a structure closer to the surface of the body .17
Deep )a
Superficial )b
Medial )c
Lateral )d

:The abdominopelvic cavity consists of .18


Cranial and thoracic cavities )a
Abdominal and pelvic cavities )b
Cranial and vertebral canals )c
Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities )d
:The body region that includes the head, neck, and trunk Is called the .19
Axial region )a
Appendicular region )b
Pelvic region )c
Thoracic region )d
What term describes a structure further away from the point of attachment to the .20
?trunk
Proximal )a
Distal )b
Medial )c
Lateral )d

?What is the primary focus of the study of anatomy .1

Answer: b) Body structure

?What does the term "anatomical position" refer to .2


Answer. B) A specific body position for reference

?Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts .3

Answer: b) Coronal plane

?Which tissue type covers exposed surfaces and lines body cavities .4

Answer, d) Epithelial tissue

?What is the function of muscle tissue .5

Answer: c) Produces body movement

?Which body system is responsible for regulating body temperature .6

.Answer: c) Integumentary system

?What directional term describes a location closer to the midline of the body .7

Answer: a) Medial

?What cavities are part of the posterior aspect of the body8

Answer: c) Cranial and vertebral canals

?What membrane reduces friction between organs In body cavities .9

Answer: c) Serous membrane

?Which plane divides the body into right and left halves .10

Answer: c) Sagittal plane

Which term describes a body part closer to the feet than another part? Answer. c) .11
Inferior

:The study of the function of body structures is known as .12

Answer: b) Physiology

:The smallest units of matter are .13

Answer: d) Atoms

?Which tissue type generates heat when muscles contract .14

Answer: c) Muscle tissue

Which system Is responsible for distributing hormones, nutrients, and gases .15

?Throughout the body

Answer: c) Cardiovascular system

:The imaginary surface that slices the body Into specific sections is called .16

Answer: c) A plane

?What term describes a structure closer to the surface of the body .17
Answer: b) Superficial

:The abdominopelvic cavity consists of . 18

Answer: b) Abdominal and pelvic cavities

:The body region that includes the head, neck, and trunk is called the .19

Answer: a) Axial region

What term describes a structure further away from the point of attachment to the .20
?trunk

Answer: b) Distal

:The body system that produces male sex cells (sperm) is the .1
Male Reproductive System .a
Female Reproductive System .b
Endocrine System .c
Cardiovascular System .d

:The plane that divides the body into superior and Inferior parts Is the .2
Sagittal plane .a
Coronal plane .b
Transverse plane .c
Oblique plane .d

:The mediastinum contains .3


The heart and lungs .a
The heart, thymus, esophagus, trachea, and major blood vessels .b
The stomach, liver, and intestines .c
The kidneys and bladder .d

?Which membrane lines the internal surface of the body wall within body cavities .4
Visceral membrane .a
Parietal membrane .b
Serous membrane .c
Peritoneal membrane .d

:The study of tissues Is called .5


Histology .a
Physiology .b
Anatomy .c
Biology .d
?What term describes a structure closer to the head .6
Caudal .a
Superior .b
Inferior .c
Cranial .d

:The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment Is known as .7


Hemostasis .a
Thermoregulation .b
Homeostasis .c
Metabolism .d

:The body region that includes the upper and lower limbs Is called the .8
Axial region .a
Appendicular region .b
Pelvic region .c
Thoracic region .d

?Which membrane covers the external surface of organs within body cavities .9
Visceral membrane .a
Parietal membrane .b
Serous membrane .c
Peritoneal membrane .d

?What directional term describes a structure away from the midline of the body .10
Medial .a
Lateral .b
Proximal .c
Distal .d

:The cavities lined with serous membranes include the .11


Cranial and thoracic cavities .a
Abdominal and pelvic cavities .b
Cranial and vertebral canals .c
Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities .d

:The membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called .12


Visceral membrane .a
Parietal membrane .b
Serous membrane .c
Peritoneal membrane .d

:The study of body movements Is known as .13


Anatomy .a
Physiology .b
Kinesiology .c
Biology .d

:The membrane that lines the internal surface of the body wall is the .14
Visceral membrane .a
Parietal membrane .b
Serous membrane .c
Peritoneal membrane .d

:The imaginary surface that divides the body Into right and left halves is the .15
Sagittal plane .a
Coronal plane .b
Transverse plane .c
Oblique plane .d
?Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts .16
Sagittal plane )a
Coronal plane )b
Transverse plane )c
Oblique plane )d

:The plane that cuts perpendicularly along the long axis of the body is .17
Sagittal plane )a
Coronal plane )b
Transverse plane )c
Oblique plane )d

:The study of the structure of cells is called .18


Histology )a
Physiology )b
Anatomy )c
Cytology )d

The directional term that describes a structure closer to the point of attachment to .19
:the trunk is
Proximal )A
Distal )b
Medial )c
Lateral )d

:The study of tissues and organs visible to the unaided eye Is known as .20
Microanatomy )a
Macroanatomy )b
Histology )c
Cytology )d

:The body system that produces male sex cells (sperm) is the

Answer: a) Male Reproductive System

:The plane that divides the body into superior and Inferior parts Is the

Answer: c) Sagittal plane

:The mediastinum contains

Answer: b) The heart, thymus, esophagus, trachea, and major blood vessels

?Which membrane lines the internal surface of the body wall within body cavities

Answer: b) Parietal membrane

:The study of tissues Is called

Answer: a) Histology

?What term describes a structure closer to the head

Answer: b) Superior

:The body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment Is known as

Answer: c) Homeostasis

:The body region that includes the upper and lower limbs Is called the

Answer: b) Appendicular region

?Which membrane covers the external surface of organs within body cavities

Answer: a) Visceral membrane

?What directional term describes a structure away from the midline of the body

Answer: b) Lateral

:The cavities lined with serous membranes include the

Answer: c) Cranial and vertebral canals

:The membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called

Answer: d) Peritoneal membrane


:The study of body movements Is known as

Answer: c) Kinesiology

:The membrane that lines the internal surface of the body wall is the

Answer: b) Parietal membrane

:The imaginary surface that divides the body Into right and left halves is the

Answer: c) Sagittal plane

?Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts

Answer: b) Coronal plane

:The plane that cuts perpendicularly along the long axis of the body is

Answer: c) Transverse plane

:The study of the structure of cells is called

Answer: d) Cytology

The directional term that describes a structure closer to the point of attachment to the trunk
:is

Answer: a) Proximal

:The study of tissues and organs visible to the unaided eye Is known as

Answer: b) Macroanatomy

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