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Count of No.

Have you ever used AI-driven


How tools
frequently
or platforms
do you for
useeducational
AI-driven tools
purposes?
or platforms for educational purposes?
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Daily
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Less frequently
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a month
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week
Yes Several times a week

Count of No.
Have
How you ever used
frequently do AI-dri
you us
Have
What you
is noticed
your age an impr
Do you
Have AI feel that
tools in AI techno
the classr
Do
Hasyou
the receive timely
integration of and
AI i
Are AI tools
Despite and of
the use learning
AI, do ym
Have
What you noticed
isfeel
yourthat an impr
ageAI techno
Do
Haveyou
AIreceive
tools intimely
the classr
Do
Has you
the integration of and
AI i
Are AI tools
Despite the and of
use learning
AI, do m
y
Do you think
In general, thatyour
does AI will
edu r
Yes Daily Agree 18 - 24

Yes Daily Agree 25 - 34

Yes Daily Agree 25 - 34

Yes Daily Agree 25 - 34

Yes Daily Agree 25 - 34


Yes Daily Agree 25 - 34

Yes Daily Agree Under

Yes Daily neutral

Yes Daily Strongly Agre


Disagree Strongly Agre
Yes Daily Strongly Agre
Agree
Yes Less frequently Agr
Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr


Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently Agr

Yes Less frequently neu

Yes Less frequently Stro

Yes Less frequently Stro


Yes Less frequently Stro

Yes Less frequently Stro

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo


Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo


Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo


Agree
Yes Several times a mo
Agree Strongly Agree
Yes Several times a mo
Agree Strongly Agree
Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a mo

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we


Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we


Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we


Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we


Yes Several times a we

Yes Several times a we


What is your gender
Have you noticed an improvement in your understanding of complex subjects and retention of information with the help o
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Disagree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Disagree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
AI-driven
you use tools ortools
AI-driven platforms
or pla
n improvement in your unde
technology
classroom has made
made yourmo
learning le
ely
of and
AI inhelpful
your feedback
courses on y
positive
rning
AI, methods
do you preparing
still feel that theyou
hu
n improvement in your unde
technology
classroom has
made made your
learning le
mo
ely
of and
AI inhelpful
your feedback
courses on
positivey
rning
AI, do methods
you still preparing
feel that theyou
hu
I will
ur replace professors
educational experiencein be
un
18 - 24 Strongly Agree neutra

25 - 34 Agree Agree Agree Ag

25 - 34 Agree Disagree neutra

25 - 34 Strongly Agree Agree

25 - 34 Strongly Agree Agree


25 - 34 Strongly Agree Agree

Under 18 Strongly Agree neut

y Agree 25 - 34 Strongly Agre


y Agree
y Agree 25 - 34 Strongly Agre

tly Agree 18 - 24 Agree neutr


tly Agree 18 - 24 Agree neutr

tly Agree 18 - 24 neutral Agre

tly Agree 25 - 34 Agree Agree

tly Agree 25 - 34 Agree Agree

tly Agree 25 - 34 neutral neu

tly Agree 35 or older neutral


tly Agree 35 or older neutral

tly Agree 35 or older neutral

tly Agree Under 18 neutral n

tly neutral

tly Strongly Agree 35 or olde

tly Strongly Agree Under 18 A


tly Strongly Agree Under 18 A

tly Strongly Disagree

s a month Agree 18 - 24 Agre

s a month Agree 18 - 24 neut

s a month Agree 18 - 24 neut

s a month Agree 25 - 34 Agre


s a month Agree 25 - 34 Agre

s a month Agree 25 - 34 Agre

s a month Agree 25 - 34 Agre

s a month Agree 35 or older A

s a month Agree 35 or older n

s a month Agree Under 18 Ag


s a month Agree Under 18 Ag

s a month Agree Under 18 Ag

s a month Disagree

s a month neutral

s a month Strongly Agree 18

s a month Strongly Agree 18


gree
s a month Strongly Agree 18
gree
s a month Strongly Agree 18

s a month Strongly Agree 25

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree


s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 Agree

s a week Agree 18 - 24 neutra

s a week Agree 18 - 24 neutra


s a week Agree 18 - 24 neutra

s a week Agree 18 - 24 neutra

s a week Agree 18 - 24 neutra

s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree

s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree

s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree


s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree

s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree

s a week Agree 25 - 34 Agree

s a week Agree 35 or older Ag

s a week Agree 35 or older Ag

s a week Agree Under 18 Agr


s a week Agree Under 18 Agr

s a week Agree Under 18 Agr


What is your age
18 - 24
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
Under 18

25 - 34
25 - 34
18 - 24
18 - 24
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
35 or older
35 or older
Under 18

35 or older
Under 18

18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
35 or older
35 or older
Under 18
Under 18

18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
25 - 34
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
18 - 24
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
25 - 34
35 or older
35 or older
Under 18
Under 18
Under 18
Under 18
Under 18

18 - 24
18 - 24
25 - 34
25 - 34
35 or older
35 or older
Under 18
orms
or for educational
platforms for purpos
educational
understanding of complex su
our
ng learning
more experience
engaging and more
intera
k on yourimpacted
ositively assignments
your and qu
overa
ng
theyou well for
human the technolog
element in teachi
understanding of complex su
our
ng learning
more experience
engaging more
and and
intera
k on your
ositively assignments
impacted your qu
overa
ng
the you well for
human the technolog
element in teachi
in been
ce universities?
enhanced by the inte
eutral Agree Agree Agree Agr

ee Agree Agree Agree neutra

eutral Agree Agree neutral n

gree Agree Agree Agree neut

gree Agree Agree Strongly Ag


gree Agree Agree Strongly Ag

e neutral Agree neutral Agree

Agree neutral Strongly Agre

Agree Strongly Agree Strong

neutral neutral Agree neutra


neutral neutral Agree neutra

l Agree Agree neutral Agree

Agree Agree Agree Agree Str

Agree neutral neutral Agree

l neutral Agree neutral Agree

utral neutral Agree neutral A


utral neutral Agree neutral A

utral Strongly Agree Agree n

tral neutral Agree neutral Ag

older Agree Agree neutral A

r 18 Agree neutral neutral Ag


r 18 Agree neutral neutral Ag

Agree neutral Strongly Agre

neutral Agree neutral neutra

neutral neutral Agree Agree

Agree Agree Strongly Agree


Agree Agree Strongly Agree

Agree neutral Agree neutral

Agree neutral neutral Agree

lder Agree Agree neutral Dis

lder neutral neutral Agree ne

18 Agree Agree Agree Agree


18 Agree Agree Agree Agree

18 Agree Agree Agree Agree

e 18 - 24 Agree Disagree Stro

e 18 - 24 Strongly Agree Stro


e 18 - 24 Strongly Agree Stro

e 18 - 24 Strongly Agree Stro

e 25 - 34 Strongly Agree Stro

Agree Agree Agree Agree Agr

Agree Agree Agree neutral Di

Agree Agree neutral Agree Ag


Agree Agree neutral Agree Ag

Agree neutral neutral Agree A

Agree neutral neutral neutral

Agree Strongly Agree Agree A

neutral Agree Agree Agree Ag

neutral Agree neutral Agree A


neutral Agree neutral Agree A

neutral Agree neutral neutral

neutral neutral Agree Disagre

Agree Agree Agree Agree Agr

Agree neutral Agree Agree Ag

Agree neutral Agree Agree ne


Agree neutral Agree Agree ne

Agree neutral Agree Strongly

Agree neutral Disagree Agree

der Agree Agree Agree Agree

der Agree neutral Agree Agre

8 Agree Agree Agree Agree n


8 Agree Agree Agree Agree n

8 Agree Strongly Agree Stron


Do you feel that AI technology has made your learning experience more personalized to your individual needs?
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral

Agree
Agree

Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree

Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
satforms
for educational
for purposes?
educational purp
erstanding of complex subjec
earning
more experience
engaging and more per
interactive
your
ely assignments
impacted your and questi
overall pe
uuman
well for the technological
element in teaching isd
erstanding of complex subjec
earning
more experience
engaging more
and and per
interactive
your
ely assignments
impacted your questi
overall pe
uuman
well for the technological
element in teaching d
is
niversities?
een enhanced by the integrat
al Agree Agree Agree Agree A

gree Agree Agree neutral Agr

al Agree Agree neutral neutr

Agree Agree Agree neutral A

Agree Agree Strongly Agree


Agree Agree Strongly Agree

tral Agree neutral Agree neu

ee neutral Strongly Agree Str

ee Strongly Agree Strongly A

ral neutral Agree neutral neu


ral neutral Agree neutral neu

ee Agree neutral Agree Agre

e Agree Agree Agree Strongl

e neutral neutral Agree Agre

utral Agree neutral Agree Agr

l neutral Agree neutral Agree


l neutral Agree neutral Agree

l Strongly Agree Agree neutra

neutral Agree neutral Agree S

er Agree Agree neutral Agree

Agree neutral neutral Agree


Agree neutral neutral Agree

ee neutral Strongly Agree Ag

tral Agree neutral neutral ne

tral neutral Agree Agree Agre

ee Agree Strongly Agree Agre


ee Agree Strongly Agree Agre

ee neutral Agree neutral neu

ee neutral neutral Agree Agre

Agree Agree neutral Disagre

neutral neutral Agree neutra

gree Agree Agree Agree Agre


gree Agree Agree Agree Agre

gree Agree Agree Agree neu

- 24 Agree Disagree Strongly

- 24 Strongly Agree Strongly


- 24 Strongly Agree Strongly

- 24 Strongly Agree Strongly

- 34 Strongly Agree Strongly

e Agree Agree Agree Agree D

e Agree Agree neutral Disagr

e Agree neutral Agree Agree


e Agree neutral Agree Agree

e neutral neutral Agree Agree

e neutral neutral neutral Agre

e Strongly Agree Agree Agree

ral Agree Agree Agree Agree

ral Agree neutral Agree Agree


ral Agree neutral Agree Agree

ral Agree neutral neutral neu

ral neutral Agree Disagree Ag

e Agree Agree Agree Agree S

e neutral Agree Agree Agree

e neutral Agree Agree neutra


e neutral Agree Agree neutra

e neutral Agree Strongly Agre

e neutral Disagree Agree Agr

Agree Agree Agree Agree neu

Agree neutral Agree Agree Ag

ree Agree Agree Agree neutr


ree Agree Agree Agree neutr

ree Strongly Agree Strongly A


Have AI tools in the classroom made learning more engaging and interactive for you?
neutral
Agree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
neutral

neutral
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Strongly Agree
neutral

Agree
neutral

neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree

Disagree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Disagree
neutral

Agree
neutral
Agree
Disagree
neutral
neutral
Agree
ses?
lubjects
purposes?and retention of info
e personalized
active for you? to your indivi
uestions
all throughand
performance AI systems
grades?
gical
ing isdemands of future
irreplaceable and caree
cruci
ubjects and retention of info
e personalized
active forthroughto your indivi
you? AI systems
uestions
all performance and grades?
gical
ing isdemands of future
irreplaceable and caree
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tegration of AI
gree Agree Agree technologies?

al Agree

neutral neutral

utral Agree neutral

Agree neutral Agree Agree


Agree neutral Agree Agree

e neutral neutral Agree

ee Strongly Agree Strongly Ag

gly Agree Strongly Agree Stro

al neutral Disagree neutral


al neutral Disagree neutral

Agree neutral Agree

rongly Agree Strongly Disagr

Agree Disagree Agree

e Agree neutral Agree

Agree neutral neutral Agree


Agree neutral neutral Agree

neutral neutral Agree Disagre

gree Strongly Agree Disagree

Agree Agree Disagree neutra

Agree neutral Strongly Agree


Agree neutral Strongly Agree

ee Agree neutral Strongly Agr

ral neutral neutral Agree Agr

e Agree Strongly Agree Disag

e Agree Strongly Agree Stron


e Agree Strongly Agree Strong

l neutral Strongly Agree neu

e Agree Strongly Agree Disag

sagree Agree Agree neutral S

neutral neutral Strongly Agre

e Agree neutral neutral Stron


e Agree neutral neutral Stron

e neutral Agree neutral Agree

ongly Agree Agree Agree neu

ongly Agree Agree Strongly A


ongly Agree Agree Strongly A

ongly Agree Strongly Agree A

ongly Agree Agree Agree Agr

ree Disagree Disagree neutra

isagree Agree Disagree Agre

gree Agree Agree neutral


gree Agree Agree neutral

Agree Agree Agree Agree

al Agree Strongly Agree Disag

Agree Strongly Agree Strongl

gree Agree Disagree Agree

Agree Agree neutral neutral


Agree Agree neutral neutral

l neutral Agree Agree Agree

ee Agree Strongly Agree neu

ree Strongly Agree Strongly A

gree Agree Strongly Agree ne

eutral Agree neutral Agree


eutral Agree neutral Agree

y Agree Agree neutral neutra

e Agree Agree Strongly Disag

e neutral neutral Agree Agre

ee Agree Disagree neutral Ag

neutral Disagree Disagree Ag


neutral Disagree Disagree Ag

ngly Agree Agree Agree Agre


Do you receive timely and helpful feedback on your assignments and questions through AI systems?
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree

neutral
neutral

Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree

neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
n of information with the hel
ur individual needs?
systems?
grades?
ure
nd careers?
crucial to your learning?
n of information with the hel
ur individual needs?
systems?
grades?
ure
nd careers?
crucial to your learning?
ologies?

Agree
Agree

ee

ongly Agree Strongly Agree S

gree Strongly Agree neutral n

eutral
eutral

y Disagree Agree

ee

ee

l Agree
l Agree

e Disagree Agree

Disagree Agree

e neutral Agree

y Agree Disagree neutral


y Agree Disagree neutral

ngly Agree neutral Agree

gree Agree

ee Disagree Agree

ee Strongly Agree Disagree St


ee Strongly Agree Disagree St

ree neutral Agree

ee Disagree Agree

neutral Strongly Agree

gly Agree neutral Agree

ral Strongly Agree


ral Strongly Agree

ral Agree

gree neutral Strongly Disagre

rongly Agree Agree Strongly


rongly Agree Agree Strongly

Agree Agree neutral Agree D

gree Agree Disagree Disagree

e neutral

ee Agree

utral
utral

Agree

ee Disagree Agree

e Strongly Agree Strongly Disa

Agree

neutral
neutral

e Agree

ree neutral Agree

trongly Agree Strongly Agree

Agree neutral

Agree
Agree

l neutral Agree

gly Disagree Agree

ee Agree

eutral Agree

agree Agree
agree Agree

ree Agree neutral neutral


Has the integration of AI in your courses positively impacted your overall performance and grades?
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral

Agree
Agree

Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Disagree
neutral
Agree
Agree

Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Agree
e help of AI?
ing?
e help of AI?
ing?
gree Strongly

utral neutral Strongly


al
al

ee

ree Strongly Agree


ree Strongly Agree
isagree Strongly

ongly Agree Strongly


ongly Agree Strongly

gree Disagree neutral

agree Agree
y Disagree Agree
Agree
al
Are AI tools and learning methods preparing you well for the technological demands of future careers?
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree

Agree
neutral

neutral
neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral

Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral

Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Despite the use of AI, do you still feel that the human element in teaching is irreplaceable and crucial to your learning?
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral

Strongly Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree

Disagree
Strongly Agree

Strongly Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree

neutral
Strongly Agree
Agree
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree

Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Disagree
neutral
neutral
Strongly Agree

Sum
Sum
Do you think that AI will replace professors in universities?
Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree
neutral

Strongly Disagree
neutral
Disagree
neutral
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
neutral
neutral
Disagree
Disagree

neutral
Disagree

neutral
Agree
Disagree
Disagree
neutral
Disagree
neutral
neutral
neutral
neutral

Strongly Disagree
Strongly Agree
Disagree
Disagree
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
neutral
Strongly Disagree
Agree
neutral
Disagree
neutral
Agree
Disagree
Strongly Agree

neutral
Disagree
Disagree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Disagree

Sum of No. by What is y


Sum of No. by What is y
In general, does your educational experience been enhanced by the integration of AI technologies?
Agree
Agree
neutral
neutral
Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree

Agree
neutral

Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree

Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
Agree
neutral
Strongly Agree
neutral
Agree

Strongly Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
Strongly Agree
Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree

by What is your age


by What is your age
What is your gender
Female Male
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3 1
2 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

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