(Materi) INDEKS KESULITAN GROGRAFIS

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INDEKS

KESULITAN
GEOGRAFIS
Indek Kesulitan
Geografis
Indeks Kesulitan Geografis (IKG) menurut PMK
No.199/PMK.07/2017 adalah sebuah indeks dengan
rentang nilai 0-100 yang digunakan untuk menilai tingkat
kesulitan akses ke desa berdasarkan tiga komponen
utama. Ketersediaan Pelayanan Dasar, Kondisi
Infrastruktur, dan Aksesibilitas/Transportasi. Semakin
besar IKG, semakin sulit desa tersebut dijangkau dan
tertinggal dalam hal pelayanan dasar, infrastruktur,
aksesibilitas dan transportasi.
Sumber Data
Pemutakhiran Responden

Pemutakhiran (Updating) Podes Tingkat Kecamatan : Camat, Staf,


melalui wawancara langsung oleh Narasumber lain.
petugas. Tingkat Desa : Kepala desa, perangkat
desa, narasumber lailn
Ketersediaan
Pelayanan
Dasar
Ketersediaan dan akses ke TK/RA/BA
Ketersediaan dan akses ke SD/ MI/ Sederajat
Ketersediaan dan akses ke SMP /MTS/Sederajat
Ketersediaan dan akses ke SMA/MA/SMK/Sederajat
Ketersediaan dan kemudahan akses ke rumah sakit
Ketersediaan dan kemudahan akses ke rumah sakit
bersalin
Ketersediaan dan kemudahan akses ke puskesmas
Ketersediaan dan kemudahan akses ke poliklinik/
balai pengobatan
Ketersediaan dan kemudahan akses ke tempat
praktek dokter
Kondisi
Infrastruktur
Ketersediaan dan akses ke kelompok pertokoan
Ketersediaan dan akses ke pasar
Akses ke restoran, rumah makan atau warung/kedai
makan
Akses ke akomodasi hotel atau penginapan
Akses ke bank
Akses ke energi listrik
Akses ke penerangan jalan
Akses ke bahan bakar
Aksesibilitas /
Transportasi
Lalu lintas dan kualitas jalan
Aksesibilitas jalan
Ketersediaan angkutan umum
Operasional angkutan umum
Lama waktu per kilometer menuju kantor camat
Biaya per kilometer menuju kantor camat
Lama waktu per kilometer menuju kantor
bupati/walikota
Biaya per kilometer menuju kantor bupati/walikota
Manfaat
Mengetahui tingkat Dasar untuk menentukan
kesulitan akses ke desa tipologi desa

Acuan untuk Mempermudah


mengalokasikan Dana identifikasi desa
Desa tertinggal
Dana Desa Setiap
Kabupaten/Kota
Dana Desa Setiap
Kabupaten/Kota
TERIMAKASIH
Lesson Outline
Pengertian
Penilaian Sumber Manfaat
Data

Highlight Catatan Assignment:


Key Insight
Map of the
Future
Dana Desa
TERIMAK
ASIH

Use these icons and illustrations in


your Canva Presentation. Happy
designing! Don't forget to delete
this page before presenting.
Dana Desa Setiap
kabupaten/Kota
Resource
Page

Use these icons and illustrations in


your Canva Presentation. Happy
designing! Don't forget to delete
this page before presenting.
sdsdsdIKG
Ancient Journeys Modern Migration
Humans first spread into Asia, then Today, most people migrate from
Australia, then Europe, and finally Asia to North America. Geography
to the Americas. This may have may have less to do with it than
been influenced by geographical other factors, such as politics or
factors. economics.
What is your
migration "[At some point in
the past], we were

story? all Africans."

- Alan Morris,
anthropologist
Pick a partner and talk about your own family's
journey. Were your parents or grandparents
immigrants? Have any family members emigrated to
another country?
Additional Concepts

"Push" "Pull"
Factors Factors
ible What are some potential
What are some poss
incentives for them to
reasons for humans to
immigrate or stay?
emigrate elsewhere?
Migration is...
Part of human An ongoing Still
history story evolving

Humans migrated from Today, immigration to The patterns of


Africa around 60,000 new countries is migration will
years ago, following common, for political or continue to change,
geographic patterns. economic reasons well into the future
The Map
of the
Future
Assignment: Imagine that it is the year 2125. Take
the world map and draw arrows to reflect your
predicted patterns of human migration. Then, pick
a partner, compare maps, and discuss your
reasons. Remember to include "pull" and "push"
factors.

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