Contents • What is the bye laws • Building bye-laws • Need of building bye-laws • Jurisdiction of building bye-laws • Building code practicing in India
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Bye-laws • The meaning of BYLAW is a rule adopted by an organization chiefly for the government of its members and the regulation of its affairs. • Building bye-laws are a set of rules under which construction of a building needs to take place. • The rules regulate coverage, height, architectural design and safety measures in order to protect buildings against natural disasters such as earthquakes and hazards such as fire as well as structural failure
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Building bye-laws • Building Bye-Laws are legal tools used to regulate coverage, height, building bulk, and architectural design and construction aspects of buildings so as to achieve orderly development of an area. • All mandatory Master Plan/Zonal Plan regulations regarding use, land use, coverage, FAR, set- back, open space, height, number of stories, number of dwelling units, parking standards etc.
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Building bye-laws • Various categories of buildings including modification therein made from time to time shall be applicable with the necessary changes having been made in the Building Bye-Laws regulations under this clause. All amendments / modifications made in the aforesaid regulations shall automatically stand deemed to have been included as part of these Bye-laws. 12-08-2022 B. ARCH 5 SEMESTER 5 Need of the building bye-laws • Construction activities involve a lot of aspects that might be harmful or disturbing for those living in the surrounding areas. • Harmful levels of dust accumulation, health hazards, structural failure, risk of fire and high level of noise.
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Disturbing and harmful activity
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Unorganized Development
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Construction conflict
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Need of the building bye-laws • Machines used at the site can also emit radiations that are harmful to our health and the environment. • To minimize the impact, buildings have to make efforts to mitigate electro-magnetic radiations in built spaces, by identifying appliances and sources of such emissions.
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Need of the building bye-laws • In real estate, this specific set of rules that builders have to comply with, is commonly known as building bye- laws, which are aimed at providing orderly development in cities. • In the absence of building bye-laws, cities will be confronted with excessive coverage, encroachment and haphazard development resulting in chaotic conditions, inconvenience for the users and disregard for building aesthetics.
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Jurisdiction • The Building Bye-Laws shall apply to the building activity in the State/Urban Center/Town for which they are framed and the same shall be unambiguously specified in the Building Bye Laws.
• It is desirable that the jurisdiction of building
bye laws includes all contiguous urban settlements in an urban agglomeration.
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Jurisdiction
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Building code practicing in India • NBC2016
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Building bye-laws Delhi as per 1983
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Building bye-laws Delhi
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Building bye-laws Haryana
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Model Building bye- laws,2016
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Assignments • Write short notes on building bye laws. • Why do we need building bye-laws explain in detail